WO2005035239A1 - プレート素材及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
プレート素材及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005035239A1 WO2005035239A1 PCT/JP2004/014633 JP2004014633W WO2005035239A1 WO 2005035239 A1 WO2005035239 A1 WO 2005035239A1 JP 2004014633 W JP2004014633 W JP 2004014633W WO 2005035239 A1 WO2005035239 A1 WO 2005035239A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- plate material
- paint
- corrosion
- coating
- substrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
- F28F19/02—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings
- F28F19/04—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings of rubber; of plastics material; of varnish
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/18—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by applying coatings, e.g. radiation-absorbing, radiation-reflecting; by surface treatment, e.g. polishing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2245/00—Coatings; Surface treatments
- F28F2245/02—Coatings; Surface treatments hydrophilic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2245/00—Coatings; Surface treatments
- F28F2245/04—Coatings; Surface treatments hydrophobic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a plate material and a method for manufacturing the same.
- Devices such as an outdoor unit and an indoor unit of an air conditioner generally have heat exchange for exchanging heat with the outside air.
- the heat exchange usually includes a plurality of radiating fins, a plurality of heat transfer tubes, and a blowing means such as a propeller fan.
- the plurality of radiation fins are plate-like members arranged at predetermined intervals in the thickness direction.
- the plurality of heat transfer tubes are mounted by penetrating the plurality of heat radiating fins in the thickness direction.
- the blowing means is for sending an air flow to the plurality of radiating fins and the heat transfer tubes.
- a radiation fin is formed by processing a plate material consisting of a plate-shaped base material made of pure aluminum or an aluminum alloy and a film formed on the surface of the base material into a predetermined fin shape using a mold. It can be obtained by: Since the base material is usually processed into a plate shape by being rolled using a rolling oil, the oil remains on the surface of the base material.
- the base material is supposed to be degreased, and when a surface roughening treatment or the like is also performed, the number of steps increases in the production of the plate material. Costs increase.
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-62-105629
- Patent Document 2 JP-A-63-303729
- Patent Document 3 JP-A-2003-171774
- Patent Document 4 JP-A-62-105629
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a plate material having both corrosion resistance and hydrophilic properties and improved durability.
- the plate material according to claim 1 includes a base material and a coating.
- the base material is a plate-shaped material having no surface irregularities in the thickness direction on the order of submicrons.
- the coating is formed on the surface of the base material and is formed of a paint having affinity.
- the irregularities in the thickness direction in the submicron order are irregularities in a range of 0.1 ⁇ m or more and less than 1.0 m, and are formed in a plate shape by rolling, for example.
- a roughening treatment such as alkali treatment or edging.
- the paint having affinity has good adhesiveness to a substrate in a state of a film, specifically, a paint containing a predetermined alcohol-based solvent as described later.
- the base material does not have irregularities on the order of submicron on the surface, so it is clear that the surface has not been subjected to surface roughening treatment. It has excellent adhesion to such a substrate. And since this plate material is obtained without going through a roughening treatment, the production cost is reduced.
- the plate material according to claim 2 is the plate material according to claim 1, wherein the paint is a hydrophobic organic paint.
- This plate material is excellent in corrosion resistance due to having a coating having such a paint power.
- it is suitable for use as a radiation fin for heat exchange.
- the plate material according to claim 3 is the plate material according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the paint has a surface tension of 25 dynZcm or more and 35 dynZcm or less.
- the plate material according to claim 4 is the plate material according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the paint contains 1% by weight or more and 10% by weight or less of an alcoholic solvent.
- the content of the alcohol-based solvent is represented by a percentage by weight with respect to 100% by weight of the paint.
- the paint has a low surface tension by containing an alcohol-based solvent, thereby improving the adhesion between the coating and the substrate.
- the plate material according to claim 5 is the plate material according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the paint contains 1% by weight or more and 5% by weight or less of an alcohol solvent.
- the plate material according to claim 6 is the plate material according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the alcohol-based solvent is substantially alcoholic having 4 or more carbon atoms.
- the adhesiveness between the base material and the coating is more effectively improved because the alcohol-based solvent having a small structure is contained.
- the plate material according to claim 7 is the plate material according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the paint has a viscosity of 5 pa's or more and 20 pa's or less.
- the plate material according to claim 8 is the plate material according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the coating is a corrosion-resistant coating formed of a corrosion-resistant paint and made of a hydrophobic organic compound.
- the plate material further includes a hydrophilic coating formed of a hydrophilic paint on the surface of the corrosion-resistant coating.
- the corrosion-resistant coating is made of a hydrophobic organic compound and does not have a hydrophilic group.
- a corrosion-resistant coating made of a water-soluble resin it can be prevented from flowing out due to adhesion of water and the like, and the occurrence of corrosion of the base material due to permeation of water can be suppressed.
- the plate material according to claim 9 is the plate material according to claim 8, wherein the hydrophilic paint contains a volatile organic solvent.
- the plate material according to claim 10 is the plate material according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the corrosion-resistant coating is subjected to chromic acid treatment! / ⁇ ! ⁇ Formed on the surface of the substrate! Puru.
- the corrosion-resistant coating is made of a hydrophobic organic compound and has a higher durability than a coating made of a water-soluble resin, so that a decrease in durability due to the omission of the chromate coating can be suppressed.
- this plate material does not require chromic acid treatment, so that production costs can be reduced and no harmful treatment waste liquid is generated.
- the plate material according to claim 11 is the plate material according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the corrosion-resistant coating is formed on a surface of the base material that is not subjected to the degreasing treatment.
- the pre-treatment step for the base material is reduced by omitting the degreasing treatment at the time of manufacturing.
- the plate material according to claim 12 is the plate material according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the base material is made of pure aluminum or an aluminum alloy.
- this plate material by using a paint with affinity, it is often processed by rolling using rolling oil, and even on aluminum base materials, a coating with excellent adhesion without special degreasing treatment Can be formed.
- the plate material according to claim 13 is used as a radiation fin for heat exchange in the plate material according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
- This plate material has good adhesion between the substrate and the coating and is excellent in durability, so that it is suitable for use in such applications.
- a method of manufacturing a plate material according to claim 14 includes a first step and a second step.
- the first step there is no unevenness in the thickness direction of the submicron order on the surface Prepare a plate-shaped substrate.
- a film is formed on the surface of the base material from a paint having affinity.
- the coating is a hydrophobic organic coating.
- a film made of a hydrophobic organic paint is formed on the surface of the base material, so that a plate material excellent in corrosion resistance can be obtained.
- the method for producing a plate material according to claim 16 is the method according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the paint has a surface tension of 25 dynZcm or more and 35 dynZcm or less.
- a paint having a relatively low surface tension is used, so that it is well adapted to the surface of a substrate that has not been subjected to surface roughening treatment, and a plate having excellent adhesion between the coating and the substrate.
- the material is obtained. Further, by such a method, the degreasing treatment, the surface roughening treatment and the like can be omitted, and the production cost of the plate material can be reduced.
- the paint contains 1% by weight or more and 10% by weight or less of an alcohol-based solvent.
- an alcohol-based solvent in a ratio that is vigorous with respect to a coating material, it is well-adapted to a substrate that has not been subjected to surface roughening treatment, It was revealed that the adhesion between the material and the coating was improved.
- a plate material having excellent durability can be obtained.
- the paint contains 1% by weight or more and 5% by weight or less of an alcohol solvent. According to this method, since the content of the alcohol-based solvent in the coating material is in a strong range, a plate material in which the adhesion between the coating film and the substrate is more effectively improved can be obtained.
- the method of manufacturing a plate material according to claim 19 is the same as the manufacturing method of claim 17 or claim 18.
- the alcohol solvent substantially consists of alcohol having 4 or more carbon atoms.
- the use of a paint containing an alcohol-based solvent having a small structure allows the substrate to be well adapted to the surface of the substrate that has not been subjected to the surface roughening treatment.
- a plate material having excellent adhesion can be obtained.
- the paint in the method for manufacturing a plate material according to any one of the fourteenth to nineteenth aspects, has a viscosity of 5 pa's or more and 20 pa's or less.
- a paint having a relatively low viscosity is used, so that the paint is well adapted to the surface of the substrate that has not been subjected to surface roughening treatment and has excellent adhesion between the coating and the substrate.
- One member is obtained.
- a method of manufacturing a plate material according to claim 21 is the method according to any one of claims 14 to 20, wherein in the second step, a corrosion-resistant paint is applied to the surface of the plate-shaped base material, A corrosion-resistant coating made of an organic compound is formed. Further, this manufacturing method further includes a third step of applying a hydrophilic paint to the surface of the corrosion-resistant coating to form a hydrophilic coating.
- the adhesion between the substrate and the coating is improved, and a corrosion-resistant coating made of a hydrophobic organic compound is formed, which not only reduces the cost required for the production of the plate material, It is possible to prevent the base material from being washed away due to adhesion or the like, and also possible to suppress the occurrence of corrosion of the base material due to the permeation of moisture.
- a hydrophilic paint containing a volatile organic solvent is applied.
- a hydrophilic film can be easily formed on the surface of the hydrophobic corrosion-resistant film by the organic solvent contained in the hydrophilic paint.
- two coatings with different properties can be formed one on top of the other by a simple method.
- a corrosion-resistant paint is applied to a base material that has not been subjected to chromic acid treatment.
- the pretreatment step for the base material can be reduced by omitting the degreasing treatment.
- a method of manufacturing a plate material according to claim 25 is the method of manufacturing a plate material according to any one of claims 14 to 24, wherein the base material is made of pure aluminum or an aluminum alloy.
- the adhesiveness of the coating film can be improved even on a substrate that is often rolled using rolling oil.
- the method of manufacturing a plate material according to claim 26 is used as a heat-radiating fin for heat exchange in any one of the manufacturing methods of claims 14 to 25.
- a plate material having good adhesion between the base material and the coating film and excellent in durability can be obtained, and a plate material suitable for use in such an application can be obtained.
- the coating film has an affinity for a coating material, and therefore has excellent adhesion to a substrate that has not been subjected to a surface roughening treatment. And since this plate material is obtained without going through a roughening treatment, the production cost is reduced.
- it has excellent corrosion resistance and is suitable for use as, for example, a radiation fin of a heat exchanger.
- the surface roughening treatment is performed! / It also has good adhesion to the surface of the substrate at the time of coating, and has good adhesion to the substrate in the state of a film. It is.
- the adhesion between the substrate and the coating is more effectively improved.
- the adhesion between the substrate and the coating is more effectively improved.
- the surface roughening treatment is performed! / Also, the surface of the substrate is well adapted to the surface during coating, and adheres to the substrate in the state of a film. The properties are good.
- the adhesion between the base material and the coating is improved, and the corrosion-resistant coating which not only reduces the cost required for the production of the plate material is made of a hydrophobic organic compound and has a hydrophilic group. Therefore, compared to a corrosion-resistant coating made of a water-soluble resin, it can be prevented from flowing out due to adhesion of water, etc., and the occurrence of corrosion of the base material due to the penetration of moisture can be suppressed. .
- two coatings having different properties can be formed one upon another by a simple method.
- the corrosion-resistant coating is a hydrophobic organic compound and has higher durability than a coating made of a water-soluble resin. Can be suppressed. Further, according to this plate material, since the chromic acid treatment is not required, the production cost can be reduced, and no harmful treatment waste liquid is generated.
- the adhesion between the substrate and the coating is good and the durability is excellent, it is suitable for use as a heat radiating fin for heat exchange.
- a plate material having excellent durability can be obtained, and surface treatments such as a degreasing treatment and a roughening treatment can be omitted, so that production costs can be reduced.
- a plate material that has been subjected to a surface roughening treatment and that is well adapted to the surface of the substrate and has excellent adhesion between the coating film and the substrate can be obtained. Also, degreasing, The surface roughening treatment and the like can be omitted, and the production cost of the plate material can be reduced.
- the surface roughening treatment is performed! / It is also well adapted to the surface of the base material, whereby a plate material having excellent adhesion between the coating film and the base material can be obtained.
- the plate member which has been subjected to the surface roughening treatment! / Is well adapted to the surface of the base material and has excellent adhesion between the coating film and the base material. Is obtained.
- the adhesion between the base material and the coating is improved, and the corrosion-resistant coating made of a hydrophobic organic compound is formed, which not only reduces the cost required for producing the plate material. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the base material from flowing away due to adhesion of water and the like, and to suppress the occurrence of corrosion of the base material due to the permeation of moisture.
- two coatings having different properties can be formed one upon another by a simple method.
- a corrosion-resistant film made of a hydrophobic organic compound is formed, even if the chromate film is omitted, a film can be favorably formed on the surface of the base material. The reduction in durability due to the omission is also suppressed. Further, according to this method, since the chromic acid treatment is not required, the production cost can be reduced, and no harmful treatment waste liquid is generated.
- the pretreatment step for the base material can be reduced by omitting the degreasing treatment at the time of manufacturing.
- the twenty-fifth aspect of the present invention it is possible to improve the adhesion of a coating film to a substrate, which is often rolled using rolling oil.
- a plate material having good adhesion between the substrate and the coating and excellent in durability can be obtained, and a plate material suitable for use in such an application can be obtained.
- FIG. 1 is a vertical view showing a plate material to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
- FIG. 2 A plan view showing heat-radiating fins for heat exchange, which is a plate material.
- FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the heat radiation fin.
- FIG. 1 shows a plate material to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
- the plate material 1 which is preferable to be used as a heat radiating fin for heat exchange.
- the plate material 1 of the present invention is different from the heat radiating fin 11 (see FIGS. 2 and 3) of the heat exchanger. It is also not limited to the configuration described below.
- the plate material 1 includes a substrate 3, a corrosion-resistant coating 5, and a hydrophilic coating 7.
- the base material 3 is a plate-shaped member made of pure aluminum or an aluminum alloy.
- As the aluminum alloy specifically, an A1-Cu-based alloy, an A1-Mg-based alloy, an A1-Mg-based alloy, an Al-Mg-S engaging metal, or the like is used.
- the base material 3 is rolled using rolling oil, and the rolling oil remains on the surface.
- the base material 3 is processed into a plate shape by rolling using rolling oil. Further, the substrate 3 does not have irregularities in the thickness direction on the order of submicrons, that is, fine scratches caused by surface treatment such as surface roughening treatment. In addition, the base material 3 may have irregularities exceeding the submicron order caused by the contact of the rolling rollers during rolling.
- the thickness of the substrate 3 is preferably 80 ⁇ m or more, more preferably 90 ⁇ m or more, and more preferably 150 m or less, and more preferably 120 m or less. Particularly preferred is 1 15 ⁇ m.
- the corrosion-resistant coating 5 is formed on the surface of the substrate 3 and has an affinity for the coating (including the corrosion-resistant coating). ) And a hydrophobic organic compound. As described below, the corrosion-resistant coating 5 is formed by applying a paint having affinity (including a corrosion-resistant paint) to the surface of the substrate 3 in a corrosion-resistant coating forming step and drying the coating.
- a film made of a hydrophobic organic compound means that the film does not have a hydrophilic group. Specifically, when the film is analyzed using an infrared spectrophotometer, a hydroxyl group, Means that a peak derived from a hydrophilic group such as a hydroxyl group is not substantially detected.
- the paint having affinity is, specifically, a hydrophobic organic paint, and is composed of components such as a film-forming component, an additive, a solvent, and a pigment.
- a film-forming component such as acrylic melamine resin, urethane phenolic resin, and fluorinated resin, which are more excellent in corrosion resistance than epoxy resin used as a conventional corrosion resistant film.
- Two-component resins such as zirconium'acrylic resin are preferably used.
- the additive include a plasticizer, a curing agent, a pigment dispersant, and an emulsifier.
- alcohol solvents having 4 or more carbon atoms such as butanol and hexanol, which are substantially alcoholic are preferred from the viewpoints of paint drying properties and resin solubility.
- the proportion of the solvent is preferably 1% by weight or more, more preferably 3% by weight or more with respect to 100% by weight of the paint for reasons of resin solubility.
- the content is 10% by weight or less, more preferably 5% by weight or less.
- the surface tension of the hydrophobic organic paint is preferably 5 dynZcm or more, more preferably 25 dynZcm or more, and more preferably 50 dynZcm or less, for the reason of permeation into unevenness, for the purpose of repelling liquid. More preferably, it is more preferably 35 dynZcm or less.
- the corrosion-resistant coating 5 preferably has a thickness of 0.5 m or more, more preferably 1 ⁇ m or more, and more preferably 3.0 m or less. 1.5 m or less is more preferred. 1.0 m is particularly preferred.
- the hydrophilic film 7 is a film formed on the surface of the corrosion-resistant film 5 and is formed from a hydrophilic paint.
- the hydrophilic film 7 is formed by applying a corrosion-resistant paint to the surface of the corrosion-resistant film 5 and drying it in a hydrophilic film forming step, as described later.
- the hydrophilic paint is composed of components of a film-forming component, an additive, a solvent and a pigment.
- Specific examples of the coating film forming component include polyethylene glycol resin and polyvinyl alcohol. And acrylic resin, and cellulose and acrylic resin are preferably used.
- the thickness of the hydrophilic film 7 is preferably 0.1 m or more, preferably 0.3 m or more, and more preferably 1. O / zm or less. It is more preferably at most 0.5 m, particularly preferably at most 0.3 m.
- This manufacturing method includes a base material preparing step, a corrosion resistant film forming step, and a hydrophilic film forming step.
- a plate-shaped base material having no surface irregularities in the thickness direction of a submicron order or more is prepared.
- the substrate 3 prepared here is, specifically, rolled using a rolling oil and processed into a plate shape, and the rolling oil remains on the surface.
- a coating having the above-mentioned affinity which is not subjected to surface treatment such as surface roughening treatment, is applied and dried to form the corrosion-resistant coating 5 .
- roller coating using a roll coater or the like is preferable, but other coating methods such as spray coating, divebing, and flow coating may be used.
- a method for drying the corrosion-resistant paint when the coating is performed by roller coating, for example, there is a method of transporting the inside of a drying furnace arranged downstream of the roller for coating. The method is not limited to the above. Specifically, drying is preferably performed in an atmosphere having a temperature range of 180 ° C. or more and 300 ° C. or less for 10 minutes or less. By vigorous drying work, the hydrophilic groups contained in the emulsifier and the like constituting the corrosion-resistant coating disappear by being changed to other functional groups and the like.
- the above-mentioned hydrophilic paint is applied to the surface of the corrosion-resistant film 5 and dried to form the hydrophilic film 7.
- the method of applying and drying the hydrophilic paint can be performed in the same manner as described in the step of forming the corrosion-resistant film, but different methods may be employed. Note that, specifically, the drying here is preferably performed in an atmosphere in a temperature range of 150 ° C. or more and 250 ° C. or less for 10 minutes or less.
- the degreasing treatment and the surface roughening treatment can be omitted, so that the number of steps can be reduced, and the production cost of the plate material 1 can be reduced since no processing equipment is required.
- the production cost can be reduced without preparing a treatment layer for the chromic acid treatment, and the treatment wastewater containing heavy metals is not generated. Excellent in terms of surface.
- a corrosion-resistant film 5 is formed directly on the surface of the substrate 3 without through a chromate film, and the corrosion-resistant film 5 is made of a hydrophobic organic compound. Since it has excellent corrosion resistance, it is possible to suppress a decrease in corrosion resistance due to the absence of a chromate film.
- the plate material 1 has high corrosion resistance and surface hydrophilicity
- the plate material 1 is used for a heat radiating fin 11 of a heat exchanger as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, particularly for an outdoor unit. It is suitable for use as a heat exchange fin 11.
- the heat radiation fins 11 are obtained by punching the plate material 1 with a predetermined die.
- the hydrophilic paint for forming the hydrophilic film may further include an organic solvent.
- the organic solvent is not particularly limited as long as it is volatile, but ammonia, alcohol-based solvents and the like are preferably used. Further, the proportion of the organic solvent to the hydrophilic paint is preferably 5% by weight or more and 20% by weight or less based on 100% by weight of the hydrophilic paint from the viewpoint of flash point and legality.
- a plate material provided with a strong hydrophilic coating has a small contact angle in an initial state (specifically, less than 30 °).
- the initial state refers to a state between the time when the hydrophilic coating 7 is formed and the time including the time when the use is first started.
- the hydrophilic paint contains an organic solvent, when it is applied to the surface of the corrosion-resistant coating, it acts on the surface of the corrosion-resistant coating.
- the adhesion between the hydrophilic film and the hydrophilic film is increased. Therefore, according to this method, a hydrophilic film can be satisfactorily formed on the surface of the corrosion-resistant film by a simple method without performing special surface treatment such as corona discharge treatment.
- the surface of the base material may be degreased.
- the substrate need not be made of pure aluminum or aluminum alloy! /. Industrial applicability
- the coating film has an affinity for a coating material, and therefore has excellent adhesion to a substrate that has not been subjected to a surface roughening treatment. And since this plate material is obtained without going through a roughening treatment, the production cost is reduced.
- the corrosion-resistant coating is made of a hydrophobic organic compound and has a hydrophilic group. Since it does not have a water-soluble resin, it can be prevented from flowing out due to the adhesion of water, etc., as compared to a corrosion-resistant coating made of water-soluble resin, and it can also prevent the penetration of moisture and the occurrence of corrosion of the base material. Can be.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2004800147477A CN1795094B (zh) | 2003-10-09 | 2004-10-05 | 板状材料及其制造方法 |
| US10/554,709 US7927707B2 (en) | 2003-10-09 | 2004-10-05 | Plate material and manufacturing method thereof |
| AU2004279684A AU2004279684B8 (en) | 2003-10-09 | 2004-10-05 | Plate material and manufacturing method thereof |
| EP04792044.2A EP1671782A4 (en) | 2003-10-09 | 2004-10-05 | PANEL MATERIAL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003-350585 | 2003-10-09 | ||
| JP2003350585A JP2005113228A (ja) | 2003-10-09 | 2003-10-09 | プレート素材及びその製造方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2005035239A1 true WO2005035239A1 (ja) | 2005-04-21 |
Family
ID=34431055
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2004/014633 Ceased WO2005035239A1 (ja) | 2003-10-09 | 2004-10-05 | プレート素材及びその製造方法 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7927707B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1671782A4 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP2005113228A (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100701748B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1795094B (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2004279684B8 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2005035239A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1953488A1 (de) * | 2007-02-02 | 2008-08-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verdunstungskühler und dessen Verwednung, sowie Gasturbinenanlage mit einem Verdunstungskühler |
| US8993070B2 (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2015-03-31 | Carrier Corporation | Dual powder coating method for aluminum substrates |
| JP5581680B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-11 | 2014-09-03 | 日本軽金属株式会社 | 耐候性に優れたアルミ・樹脂複合品及びその製造方法 |
| JP5600081B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-10 | 2014-10-01 | 日本軽金属株式会社 | 熱交換器用プレコートフィン材及び熱交換器 |
| JP5712777B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-10 | 2015-05-07 | 日本軽金属株式会社 | アルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金からなる熱交換器 |
| WO2015183270A1 (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2015-12-03 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Coating method for a metal surface |
| JP6334597B2 (ja) * | 2016-04-28 | 2018-05-30 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 布帛及びその製造方法 |
| WO2019082681A1 (ja) * | 2017-10-23 | 2019-05-02 | メック株式会社 | 膜形成基材の製造方法、膜形成基材及び表面処理剤 |
| US11305329B2 (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2022-04-19 | Plymouth Tube Co. | Tubing with hydrophobic surface |
| CN110605223B (zh) * | 2019-09-29 | 2022-04-01 | 何飞 | 一种平板表面涂装前的除油除锈拉毛系统 |
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| JPS6058269A (ja) * | 1983-09-07 | 1985-04-04 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 表面処理方法 |
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| JPH01240689A (ja) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-09-26 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 熱交換器用表面処理アルミニウムフイン材及び同製造法 |
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| JP2003113346A (ja) | 2001-10-03 | 2003-04-18 | Nippan Kenkyujo Co Ltd | 防錆塗料、防錆膜を有する亜鉛メッキ鋼鈑、およびその製造方法 |
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2003
- 2003-10-09 JP JP2003350585A patent/JP2005113228A/ja active Pending
-
2004
- 2004-10-05 US US10/554,709 patent/US7927707B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-10-05 CN CN2004800147477A patent/CN1795094B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-10-05 AU AU2004279684A patent/AU2004279684B8/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-10-05 KR KR1020057018977A patent/KR100701748B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-10-05 EP EP04792044.2A patent/EP1671782A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-10-05 WO PCT/JP2004/014633 patent/WO2005035239A1/ja not_active Ceased
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| JPS59205596A (ja) * | 1983-05-04 | 1984-11-21 | Showa Alum Corp | 熱交換器用アルミニウム製フイン材 |
| JPS6058269A (ja) * | 1983-09-07 | 1985-04-04 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 表面処理方法 |
| JPS6082169A (ja) * | 1983-10-12 | 1985-05-10 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 表面処理方法 |
| JPS62278033A (ja) * | 1986-05-26 | 1987-12-02 | 昭和アルミニウム株式会社 | 親水性と耐食性を有する熱交換器用フインの製造方法 |
| JPH01240689A (ja) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-09-26 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 熱交換器用表面処理アルミニウムフイン材及び同製造法 |
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| Title |
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| See also references of EP1671782A4 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20050113274A (ko) | 2005-12-01 |
| EP1671782A4 (en) | 2013-06-12 |
| US7927707B2 (en) | 2011-04-19 |
| AU2004279684B8 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
| AU2004279684A1 (en) | 2005-04-21 |
| CN1795094A (zh) | 2006-06-28 |
| AU2004279684B2 (en) | 2007-10-04 |
| US20060210802A1 (en) | 2006-09-21 |
| EP1671782A1 (en) | 2006-06-21 |
| JP2005113228A (ja) | 2005-04-28 |
| CN1795094B (zh) | 2011-09-28 |
| KR100701748B1 (ko) | 2007-03-29 |
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