WO2005095302A1 - セラミックス坏土、セラミックス成形体、セラミックス構造体及びこれらの製造方法 - Google Patents
セラミックス坏土、セラミックス成形体、セラミックス構造体及びこれらの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2005095302A1 WO2005095302A1 PCT/JP2005/005882 JP2005005882W WO2005095302A1 WO 2005095302 A1 WO2005095302 A1 WO 2005095302A1 JP 2005005882 W JP2005005882 W JP 2005005882W WO 2005095302 A1 WO2005095302 A1 WO 2005095302A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
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- the present invention relates to a ceramic clay, a ceramic molded body, a ceramic structure, and a method for manufacturing these. More specifically, when used in the manufacture of ceramic structures, environmental pollution and global warming are prevented by preventing or reducing the generation of CO and harmful gases during firing.
- a ceramic clay, a ceramic molded body, a high-strength ceramic structure, and a high-strength hard-cam structure capable of preventing or suppressing The present invention relates to these efficient manufacturing methods.
- ceramic products are molded using force such as potter's wheel molding, extrusion molding, injection molding, press molding, sheet molding, and the like. Therefore, it is formed after using as a ceramic forming raw material to which water, an organic binder or the like is added.
- a ceramic structure manufacturing method is disclosed in which a ceramic raw material, water, an organic binder, etc. are kneaded, a molding raw material (kneaded material) with improved plasticity is extruded, dried and fired. (For example, see Patent Document 1).
- clay such as Sasame Clay
- a ceramic raw material has a plasticity that can be molded without the organic binder as described above.
- the shape of the fine particles is flat or needle-like, and hydrogen bonds are formed with respect to water (see Non-Patent Document 1).
- Attempts have been made to impart plasticity to the ceramic raw material clay by adding a compound having such characteristics to the ceramic raw material powder like conventional organic binders (see Non-Patent Documents 2 and 3). ).
- Non-Patent Documents 1 to 3 the clay minerals having plasticity such as bentonite and smectite disclosed in Non-Patent Documents 1 to 3 described above may be withered when there are many impurities in the naturally produced one. Concerns have been raised that synthetic products and purified products produced in nature are more expensive than organic binders.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent No. 3227039
- Non-Patent Document 1 Clay Handbook 2nd Edition (Gihodo Publishing, 1987)
- Non-Patent Document 2 Artificial clay (Artificial clay study group 10th anniversary magazine)
- Non-patent literature 3 The Use of Montmorillonites as Extrusion Aids for Alumina, Ceram. Engi. Sci. Proc. 12 [1—2] pp. 33—48 (1991)
- the present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems.
- the present invention prevents or reduces the generation of CO and harmful gases during firing.
- Ceramic clay, ceramic molded body, and high-strength ceramics that can prevent or suppress environmental pollution and global warming, and that can provide high-strength ceramic structures with few defects such as cracks. It is an object of the present invention to provide a structure and an efficient manufacturing method thereof.
- the present invention provides the following ceramic clay, ceramic molded body, high-strength ceramic structure, and an efficient production method thereof.
- a ceramic clay obtained by kneading a forming raw material containing a ceramic forming material, wherein the forming raw material is represented by the following formula (I) in addition to the ceramic forming material.
- Layered double hydroxide in a ratio of 0.5 to 50% by mass with respect to the total of the ceramic-forming material, and a hardness force measured with an NGK clay hardness meter is 18 mm. Ceramic clay characterized by that.
- M 2+ , M 3+ , and An ⁇ represent a divalent cation, a trivalent cation, and an ion, respectively, and n represents the valence (l ⁇ N ⁇ 3) indicates, together with X is a composition ratio of the trivalent cation in the sum of the divalent cation (M 2+) and trivalent cation (M 3+) (M 3+) , 0 ⁇ 1 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 0.4.
- Y represents the number of moles of water in the layered double hydroxide, and any combination with the cation cation and the value of X O)
- ⁇ indicates the composition ratio of Al in the total of Mg and Al, and also indicates a value in the range of 0.1 ⁇ z ⁇ 0.4, m is in the hydrated talcite (Indicates the number of moles of water at, and any value corresponding to the value of z.)
- M 2+ , M 3+ , and An ⁇ represent a divalent cation, a trivalent cation, and an ion, respectively, and n represents the valence (l ⁇ N ⁇ 3) indicates, together with X is a composition ratio of the trivalent cation in the sum of the divalent cation (M 2+) and trivalent cation (M 3+) (M 3+) , 0 ⁇ 1 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 0.4.
- Y represents the number of moles of water in the layered double hydroxide, and any combination with the cation cation and the value of X O)
- ⁇ indicates the composition ratio of Al in the total of Mg and Al, and also indicates a value in the range of 0.1 ⁇ z ⁇ 0.4, m is in the hydrated talcite (Indicates the number of moles of water at, and any value corresponding to the value of z.)
- [0019] A method for producing a ceramic molded body, wherein the ceramic clay obtained by the method according to any one of [7] to [10] is further molded to obtain a ceramic molded body.
- the ceramic clay is formed into a nonicum shape to obtain a honeycomb formed body.
- a method for producing a ceramic structure wherein the ceramic molded body obtained by the method according to [11] or [12] is further fired to obtain a ceramic structure.
- CO and organic compounds are used during firing.
- a ceramic clay, a ceramic molded body, a high-strength ceramic structure, and an efficient manufacturing method thereof are provided.
- the ceramic clay of the present invention is a ceramic clay obtained by kneading a forming raw material containing a ceramic forming material, and the forming raw material contains a layered double hydroxide in addition to the ceramic forming material. , And contained in a ratio of 0.5 to 50% by mass with respect to the total of the ceramic forming material, and the hardness measured with an NGK clay hardness meter is 4 to 18 mm, Is.
- a material further containing a layered double hydroxide in addition to the ceramic forming material is used as the forming raw material.
- other components include an organic binder, water as a dispersion medium, a dispersant, and a pore former.
- the ceramic forming material in the ceramic clay is obtained by forming the ceramic clay into a ceramic molded body and firing the ceramic molded body. It is a little different to make up.
- the ceramic forming material include alumina forming material, mullite forming material, zirconia forming material, cordierite forming material, aluminum titanate forming material, silicon nitride forming material, silicon carbide forming material, aluminum nitride forming material and the like. be able to.
- the components constituting these forming materials include oxides containing elements contained in the forming materials.
- Examples of the components constituting cordierite forming materials include talc, kaolin, alumina, and hydroxide.
- Examples include aluminum, silica, magnesia, and the like, and magnesium, aluminum, and silicon groups.
- the group includes at least one element selected from an acid, a hydroxide, a carbonate, and the like.
- the particle size of each component constituting the cordierite forming material is, for example, talc: 0.5-50 111, kaolin: 0.1-20 ⁇ m, alumina: 0.1-20 For / ⁇ ⁇ , aluminum hydroxide: 0.1 to 20 / ⁇ ⁇ Silica: 1 to 100 / ⁇ ⁇ , magnesia: 0.1 to 50 / ⁇ ⁇ are preferred.
- the constituent ratio of each component is not particularly limited as long as the main phase after firing is cordierite.
- a component constituting the silicon carbide forming material silicon carbide, carbon, silicon, etc., a simple substance or compound of at least one element selected from silicon and carbon, YO as a sintering aid, Al O, MgO, SiO, or
- Examples of 2 3 2 3 2 include alkaline earth metal oxides and rare earth acid oxides.
- the particle size of each component constituting the silicon carbide forming material for example, silicon carbide: 0.5 to 50 / ⁇ ⁇ , silicon: 0.1 to 20 111, carbon: 0.1 to In the case of 50 111, sintering aid: 0.01 to 10 m is preferable.
- limiting in particular regarding the component ratio of each component What is necessary is just the component ratio whose main phase after baking is silicon carbide.
- a component constituting the aluminum titanate forming material a compound of at least one element selected from the group force consisting of aluminum and titanium, such as alumina, aluminum hydroxide, and titanium oxide, as a sintering aid
- a sintering aid examples include kaolin, silica, alkaline earth metal oxides and rare earth oxides.
- alumina 0.05 to 20 m
- titanium oxide 0.01 to 10 m
- sintering aid 0.0. It is preferable to be 01-50 m.
- the constituent ratio of each component is not particularly limited as long as the main phase after firing is aluminum titanate.
- the content of the ceramic-forming material is preferably 50 to 99.5 mass% with respect to the total of the ceramic-forming material and the layered double hydroxide. Even if it is less than 50% by mass, there is no problem, but the compositional power of the obtained ceramic structure may be difficult to obtain, or it may become a problem in terms of cost. If it exceeds, molding may be difficult.
- the organic binder is used as necessary in order to improve the plasticity and moldability of the ceramic clay prepared by kneading the molding raw material. Further, when used in the production of a ceramic structure, it is used as necessary to fulfill the function as a shape-retaining agent that retains its shape.
- Organic binders on the other hand, emit CO and
- the content of the organic binder is 10 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of the ceramic forming material and the layered double hydroxide. It is even better to do it. Depending on the application, it may be 0 part by mass (it may not be contained at all).
- organic binder examples include organic polymers. Specific examples thereof include hydroxypropoxyl methylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, methinoresenorelose, hydroxyethinoresenorelose, strong levoxino retinorenorose, polyvinyl alcohol and the like.
- the organic noda can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the content of the organic binder is preferably set to 100 parts by mass in total of the ceramic-forming material and the layered double hydroxide as described above.
- the amount to 10 parts by mass or less when used in the manufacture of ceramic structures, it promotes environmental pollution and global warming due to the generation of CO and harmful gases during firing.
- the problem is that the strength of the ceramic structure decreases due to progress, or the space occupied by the organic binder at the time of molding becomes a defect, or the ceramic structure has defects such as cracks.
- a layered double hydroxide salt having both a ceramicizing function and a plasticity (formability) imparting function is used as a forming raw material. Furthermore, what was contained is used.
- the layered double hydroxide means one represented by the following formula (I).
- M 2+ , M 3+ and A n — represent a divalent cation, a trivalent cation and a cation, respectively, and n represents a valence of a cation ( l ⁇ n ⁇ 3)
- X is the composition ratio of trivalent cation (M 3+ ) in the sum of divalent cation (M 2+ ) and trivalent force thione (M 3+ )
- the composition ratio of divalent cation (M 2+ ) is (1—X)), specifically, the force due to the combination of cation cation, usually 0.1 ⁇ 0.4
- y is the number of moles of water in the layered double hydroxide, specifically, Indicates an arbitrary value corresponding to the combination with Nyayuon or the value of ⁇ .
- trivalent cations on divalent magnitude ratio of the cation (M 2+) for (M 3+) (M 2+ / M 3+) is 1.5 / 1-9 / 1 preferred instrument 2Zl ⁇ 4Zl is more preferred.
- the value of this ratio (M 2+ ZM 3+ ) is 1.5 Zl to 9 Zl, the moldability can be improved.
- Examples of the divalent cations described above include divalent metal ions such as Mg2 + , Ca2 + , Sr2 + , Zn2 + , Ni2 + , Co2 + , Fe2 + , and Mn. Moreover, it can also be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
- Examples of the trivalent cation include trivalent metal ions such as Al 3+ , Fe 3+ , Cr 3+ , Ti 3+ , Y 3+ , Ce 3+ , Mo 3+ , Moreover, it can also be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
- the above-mentioned key-on includes CO 2 Cl—, NO—,
- CO 2 is preferred and can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the layered double hydroxide used in the present invention is 0.
- the ceramic clay containing the layered double hydroxide used in the present invention has a hardness of ⁇ 18 mm, preferably 6 to 17 mm, as measured with an NGK clay hardness meter (manufactured by NGK Corporation). Is. When the thickness is less than 4 mm, the shape-retaining property of the ceramic molded body is lowered when used for the production of a ceramic structure, and when the thickness exceeds 18 mm, the formability is lowered.
- the layered double hydroxide salt used in the present invention is preferably in the form of particles.
- the grain size is preferably 30 m or less, more preferably 10 / zm or less, which is preferable from the viewpoint of improving moldability.
- a sieve residue amount (when extruding into a predetermined shape, for example, a Herkam shape, a sieve having an opening size of 1Z3 of the slit width of the extrusion mold is used. A raw material for measuring the residue amount is used. Weigh the specified weight and pass it through a sieve with water flowing in.
- the viewpoint power to improve the moldability is preferably 0.05% or less (meaning the ratio to the weight of the raw material used for the measurement), more preferably 0.01% or less.
- the total amount of impurities is preferably 2% or less from the viewpoint of improving moldability. More preferably, it is 1% or less.
- the impurity means a simple substance or a compound containing an element other than the element constituting the layered double hydroxide in the present invention.
- the layered double hydroxide is, for example, hydrated talcite
- a compound containing Mg or A1 which is an element constituting hydrated talcite is not regarded as an impurity.
- impurities include Fe 2 O, TiO, CaO, K 0, Na
- the moldability should be a specific surface area of 0.5 to 200 m 2 / g.
- the power of improving the viewpoint is 1 to 150 m 2 / g. Further, it is more preferable that the apparent specific gravity is 0.05 to Lg / cm 3 , and the viewpoint power to improve the moldability is also preferable 1 to 0.4 gZcm 3 .
- a layered double hydroxide oxide having an appropriate composition can be used depending on the type of the ceramic-forming material.
- a cordierite forming material is used as a ceramic forming material
- a layered double hydroxide containing Mg 2+ as a divalent cation and Al 3+ as a trivalent cation can be used.
- magnesium oxide or yttrium oxide is used as a sintering aid, so that a layered composite containing Mg 2+ as a divalent cation and + as a trivalent cation is used.
- Hydroxides can be used.
- an appropriate key-on can be selected according to the synthesis conditions of the layered double hydroxide and the production conditions of the ceramics.
- the layered double hydroxide used in the present invention may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- a hydrated talcite represented by the following formula ( ⁇ ) is preferable in terms of price and impurity amount.
- synthetic hydrated talcite is preferable because it is less expensive than smectite (synthetic product, refined mineral product).
- ⁇ represents the Al composition ratio in the total of Mg and Al (Mg composition ratio is (1 z), CO composition ratio is (zZ2)), Typically 0. l ⁇ z ⁇
- the layered double hydroxide salt used in the present invention is more preferably a hydrated talcite represented by the following formula ( ⁇ ) because the moldability is good.
- a pore former When used in the production of a porous ceramic structure, a pore former may be further contained in the forming raw material.
- a pore-forming agent has a pore shape, and forms pores having a desired shape, size, and distribution in the honeycomb structure to increase the porosity, thereby increasing the porosity of the porous material.
- -Cam structure can be obtained.
- pore-forming agents include graphite, wheat flour, starch, phenol resin, polymethyl methacrylate, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, foamed resin (acrylonitrile plastic balloon), and water absorbent resin. Can be mentioned. Since these burn themselves instead of forming pores, in particular, foamed resin is preferred from the viewpoint of suppressing the generation of CO and harmful gases and the generation of cracks.
- the total content of the organic binder and the pore-forming agent is preferably 10 parts by mass or less, preferably 8% by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the forming raw material. .
- the method for kneading the above-described forming raw material is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a method using a kneader, a vacuum kneader or the like.
- the ceramic molded body of the present invention is obtained by molding the ceramic clay described above.
- the shape of the ceramic molded body is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a sheet shape, a tube shape, a lotus root shape, and a hard cam shape.
- a her cam shape it is suitably used as a no-cam molded body in which a plurality of cells are formed by penetrating between two end faces by a her cam-shaped partition wall.
- the Hercam molded body for a filter such as a DPF it is preferable that the end portions of the cells are plugged differently at the two end face portions.
- the overall shape of the ceramic molded body is not particularly limited.
- examples thereof include a cylindrical shape, a quadrangular prism shape, and a triangular prism shape.
- the cell shape of the two-cam molded body (cell shape in a cross section perpendicular to the cell formation direction), and examples thereof include a quadrangle, a hexagon, and a triangle.
- the method for producing the ceramic molded body of the present invention is not particularly limited, and it is possible to use conventionally known molding methods such as crocodile molding, extrusion molding, injection molding, press molding, and sheet molding. Among them, a preferable example is a method of extruding the ceramic clay prepared as described above using a die having a desired cell shape, partition wall thickness, and cell density.
- the drying method is not particularly limited, and conventionally known drying methods such as hot air drying, microwave drying, dielectric drying, vacuum drying, vacuum drying, freeze drying and the like can be used. Among these, a drying method that combines hot air drying and micro mouth drying or dielectric drying is preferable in that the entire formed body can be quickly and uniformly dried.
- the ceramic molded body obtained as described above may be calcined (degreasing) to obtain a calcined body.
- Calcination means an operation of burning and removing organic substances (binder, pore-forming agent, dispersant, etc.) in the molded body.
- the combustion temperature of the organic binder is about 100 to 300 ° C.
- the combustion temperature of the pore former is about 200 to 800 ° C. Therefore, the calcining temperature may be about 200 to 1000 ° C.
- the calcining time is not particularly limited, but is usually about 1 to 10 hours.
- the calcination atmosphere is appropriately selected depending on the type of ceramic forming material, and examples thereof include an air atmosphere, an oxygen atmosphere, a nitrogen atmosphere, an argon atmosphere, an atmosphere in which these are appropriately mixed, and a vacuum atmosphere.
- the ceramic structure of the present invention is obtained by firing (main firing) the above-mentioned ceramic molded body (calcined body if necessary).
- the main firing means an operation for sintering the forming raw material in the calcined body to ensure a predetermined strength. Since the firing conditions (temperature 'time) vary depending on the type of forming raw material, appropriate conditions may be selected according to the type. In the present invention, for example, when a cordierite forming material is used, it is preferable to sinter the ceramic mixture at 1300 to 1500 ° C. More preferably, firing is performed at 1350 to 1450 ° C. If the temperature is lower than 1300 ° C, the target crystal phase (for example, cordierite) may not be obtained.
- the target crystal phase for example, cordierite
- the temperature is lower than 1500 ° C, it may melt.
- the ceramic molded body is 1300-2500 Baking is preferably performed at ° C. More preferably, firing is performed at 1350 to 2400 ° C. If it is less than 1300 ° C., the target crystal phase (for example, silicon carbide) may not be obtained, and if it exceeds 2500 ° C., it may decompose or sublimate.
- an aluminum titanate forming material it is preferable to fire the ceramic molded body at 1300 to 1800 ° C. It is more preferable to bake at 1400-1700 ° C.
- the target crystal phase (eg, aluminum titanate) may not be obtained, and if it exceeds 1800 ° C, it may melt.
- the firing atmosphere is appropriately selected depending on the type of ceramic forming material, and examples thereof include an air atmosphere, an oxygen atmosphere, a nitrogen atmosphere, an argon atmosphere, a hydrogen atmosphere, an atmosphere in which these are appropriately mixed, and a vacuum atmosphere. .
- the ceramic molded body is fired in an air atmosphere, an oxygen atmosphere, a nitrogen atmosphere, an atmosphere in which these are appropriately mixed, or the like. Is preferred.
- a silicon carbide forming material it is preferable that the ceramic molded body is fired in a nitrogen atmosphere, an argon atmosphere, an atmosphere in which these are appropriately mixed, a vacuum atmosphere, or the like.
- the ceramic structure of the present invention is obtained by the above-described method, and contains a high-strength ceramic (for example, cordierite) with few defects and a main component (preferably 60% or more). It is a structure.
- a high-strength ceramic for example, cordierite
- a main component preferably 60% or more.
- An example of a suitable composition of cordierite is 2MgO-2AlO-5SiO.
- Si N as the preferred composition of silicon nitride
- Si as the preferred composition of silicon carbide
- a preferred composition of C and aluminum nitride is A1N.
- the molding failure is caused by the poor flow of the clay, which causes sasata on the ribs or the outer wall.
- Evaluate by checking whether or not the die, that is, the extrusion direction to the molded body The crushing is evaluated by checking the presence or absence of continuous cuts.
- the crushing is confirmed by visual confirmation of cell crushing, and the one side end surface force is irradiated with light in the direction of extrusion, and is observed from the opposite end surface. Evaluation was made by confirming the presence or absence of cells that did not transmit light due to cell collapse.
- the dried rib Z cells should be discontinuous after drying
- firing after the firing, the rib Z cells should be continuous continuously
- Firing and melting the shape that should have been damaged after firing
- the measurement method of isostatic fracture strength conforms to the automobile standard J ASO-M505-87 of the Japan Society of Automotive Engineers, the thermal expansion coefficient conforms to IS R1618, and the thermal expansion coefficient in the extrusion direction ranges from 40 ° C to 800 ° C. Measured in the range of ° C. Furthermore, the ceramics structure obtained in the example is fired as an index indicating that the generation of CO and harmful gases is reduced during firing.
- the weight loss over time was measured.
- the layered double hydroxide salt (type: 1 to 39) shown in Table 1 was selected and used.
- a ceramic clay compact is obtained by kneading the molding raw material containing the ceramic forming material, and then the resulting ceramic clay compact is molded to form a hard cam. The body was then fired, and the resulting her cam molded body was fired to obtain a her cam structure. That is, first, as No. 1, kaolin, talc, alumina, hydroxyaluminum hydroxide and silica as ceramics (cordierite) forming materials (Table 2 shows the amount of each added in parts by mass. The particle size is shown in parentheses as average particle size m). Note that there are also batches that contain silicon carbide, silicon, and titanium oxide (rutile) as other ceramic forming materials that are not included in Notch No.
- talcite the content of the component of the hydrated talcite was 10% by mass with respect to the total of the ceramic forming material, and other amounts were adjusted so as to be close to the ceramic composition.
- methylcellulose as a binder (10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the ceramic forming material and the layered double hydroxide) and potassium laurate (ceramic forming material and the layered double hydroxide as a surfactant functioning as a dispersant).
- the resulting her cam structure was not dried or burned out.
- the crystal phase of the resulting Hercam structure was identified by X-ray diffraction, and cordierite was the main phase.
- Ha - ⁇ isostatic breaking strength of the cam structure is 9 MPa
- the thermal expansion coefficient was 0. 7 X 10- 6 Z ° C .
- the weight loss during firing was 9%.
- Table 3 shows the overall formulation of the forming raw material containing the ceramic forming material shown in Table 2, and Table 4 shows the resulting ceramic clay and Hercam forming. The characteristics of the body and the hammer structure are shown.
- symbols ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ , and X indicate molding evaluations and die, that is, the following evaluation results for crushing, drying out, burning out, and melting in the firing, respectively.
- Molding defect Molding state is very good
- ⁇ Some sagittality is observed on the outer wall
- ⁇ Sasarare is observed on both the inner rib and the outer wall, but not acceptable but acceptable level
- X An unacceptable level where satsare observed on both the inner rib and the outer wall.
- Example 1 the whole molding raw material composition was changed as shown in the batch No. shown in Table 3 (for example, in the case of Example 2, the composition of the batch No. 2 shown in Tables 2 and 3 was used). The same procedure as in Example 1 was conducted except that a ceramic clay having a characteristic shown in Table 4, a her cam formed body, and a her cam structure were obtained.
- Examples 3 to 41 and Comparative Examples 2 to 6 were prepared by adding a layered double hydroxide to a ceramic (cordierite) forming material and mixing it with foamed resin as a pore former (ceramic forming material and layered). Table 3 parts by mass) was added to a total of 100 parts by mass with double hydroxides.
- Example 42 to 46 In Example 1, the whole molding raw material composition was changed as shown in the batch No. shown in Table 3 (for example, in the case of Example 42, the composition of the batch No. 42 shown in Tables 2 and 3 was used). ), Calcined at 400 ° C for 4 hours in air atmosphere, then fired at 1450 ° C for 2 hours in argon atmosphere, and formed ceramic clay and honeycomb having the characteristics shown in Table 4 The same procedure as in Example 1 was conducted except that a body and a nose-cam structure were obtained.
- layered double hydroxide was added to and mixed with a ceramic (mainly silicon carbide) forming material, and a foamed resin (ceramic forming material and layered composite) was used as a pore former.
- the mass part shown in Table 3 was added to 100 mass parts in total with hydroxide.
- Example 1 the whole molding raw material composition was changed as shown in the batch No. shown in Table 3 (for example, in the case of Example 47, the composition of Batch No. 47 shown in Tables 2 and 3 was used). This was carried out except that it was baked at 1500 ° C for 4 hours in the air atmosphere to obtain a ceramic clay, a hard cam molded body and a hard cam structure having the characteristics shown in Table 4. Same as Example 1.
- a foamed resin (ceramic-forming material and layered composite) as a pore-forming material was added to a ceramic (aluminum titanate-based) forming material and layered double hydroxide was added and mixed.
- the parts by mass shown in Table 3 were added to 100 parts by mass in total with the hydroxide.
- Comparative Example 4 55 12 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ® 1 ⁇ 1 X 1 8 1 7 1 15 Comparative Example 5 56 3 ⁇ ⁇ X Cannot be used after drying Comparative Example 6 57 19 XX Can be used after drying Industrial applicability
- the present invention is suitably used for various devices, devices, and members that are effective as measures for preventing environmental pollution and global warming in various fields such as chemical, electric power, steel, and industrial waste treatment.
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Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006511672A JP4970935B2 (ja) | 2004-03-31 | 2005-03-29 | セラミックス坏土、セラミックス成形体、セラミックス構造体及びこれらの製造方法 |
| CN2005800169678A CN1956936B (zh) | 2004-03-31 | 2005-03-29 | 陶瓷坯土、陶瓷成型体、陶瓷结构体以及它们的制备方法 |
| PL05727456T PL1736457T3 (pl) | 2004-03-31 | 2005-03-29 | Glina ceramiczna, sposoby jej wytwarzania oraz sposoby wytwarzania ceramicznych produktów formowanych i struktur ceramicznych |
| EP05727456A EP1736457B1 (en) | 2004-03-31 | 2005-03-29 | Ceramic clay, manufacturing methods thereof and manufacturing methods for ceramic formed article and ceramic structure, |
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| JP2004107450 | 2004-03-31 | ||
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| JP2005-011479 | 2005-01-19 |
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| WO (1) | WO2005095302A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008044497A1 (en) | 2006-10-05 | 2008-04-17 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Ceramic pug and use thereof |
| WO2010095615A1 (ja) * | 2009-02-17 | 2010-08-26 | 住友化学株式会社 | チタン酸アルミニウム系焼成体の製造方法 |
| EP2374756A1 (en) | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-12 | NGK Insulators, Ltd. | Ceramic clay, ceramic formed article, and ceramic structure, and manufacturing methods thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09511211A (ja) * | 1995-01-30 | 1997-11-11 | アリステック ケミカル コーポレイション | 塩基性の無機バインダー |
| JP2000292916A (ja) * | 1999-04-05 | 2000-10-20 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | ペースト組成物、グリーンシート、並びに、多層回路基板 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4656156A (en) * | 1986-01-21 | 1987-04-07 | Aluminum Company Of America | Adsorbent and substrate products and method of producing same |
-
2005
- 2005-03-29 WO PCT/JP2005/005882 patent/WO2005095302A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2005-03-29 EP EP05727456A patent/EP1736457B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-03-29 PL PL05727456T patent/PL1736457T3/pl unknown
- 2005-03-29 JP JP2006511672A patent/JP4970935B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09511211A (ja) * | 1995-01-30 | 1997-11-11 | アリステック ケミカル コーポレイション | 塩基性の無機バインダー |
| JP2000292916A (ja) * | 1999-04-05 | 2000-10-20 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | ペースト組成物、グリーンシート、並びに、多層回路基板 |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008044497A1 (en) | 2006-10-05 | 2008-04-17 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Ceramic pug and use thereof |
| US8658550B2 (en) | 2006-10-05 | 2014-02-25 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Ceramic kneaded clay and usage thereof |
| JP5584417B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-05 | 2014-09-03 | 日本碍子株式会社 | セラミックス坏土、及び、その利用 |
| WO2010095615A1 (ja) * | 2009-02-17 | 2010-08-26 | 住友化学株式会社 | チタン酸アルミニウム系焼成体の製造方法 |
| EP2374756A1 (en) | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-12 | NGK Insulators, Ltd. | Ceramic clay, ceramic formed article, and ceramic structure, and manufacturing methods thereof |
| JP2011207692A (ja) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-20 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | セラミックス坏土、セラミックス成形体、セラミックス構造体及びこれらの製造方法 |
| US8679997B2 (en) | 2010-03-30 | 2014-03-25 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Ceramic clay, ceramic formed article, and ceramic structure, and manufacturing methods thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1736457A1 (en) | 2006-12-27 |
| EP1736457A4 (en) | 2010-06-23 |
| JPWO2005095302A1 (ja) | 2008-07-31 |
| PL1736457T3 (pl) | 2012-02-29 |
| EP1736457B1 (en) | 2011-09-14 |
| JP4970935B2 (ja) | 2012-07-11 |
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