WO2005120406A2 - Coussinets servant a appliquer du froid sur des parties du corps - Google Patents

Coussinets servant a appliquer du froid sur des parties du corps Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2005120406A2
WO2005120406A2 PCT/EP2005/005815 EP2005005815W WO2005120406A2 WO 2005120406 A2 WO2005120406 A2 WO 2005120406A2 EP 2005005815 W EP2005005815 W EP 2005005815W WO 2005120406 A2 WO2005120406 A2 WO 2005120406A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pillow
textile material
cushion
cold
filling material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2005/005815
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2005120406A3 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Burtscher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KALKSANDSTEINWERK WEMDING GmbH
Original Assignee
KALKSANDSTEINWERK WEMDING GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KALKSANDSTEINWERK WEMDING GmbH filed Critical KALKSANDSTEINWERK WEMDING GmbH
Priority to EP05754312A priority Critical patent/EP1758530A2/fr
Publication of WO2005120406A2 publication Critical patent/WO2005120406A2/fr
Publication of WO2005120406A3 publication Critical patent/WO2005120406A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0001—Body part
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
    • A61F2007/0203—Cataplasms, poultices or compresses, characterised by their contents; Bags therefor
    • A61F2007/0204—Cataplasms, poultices or compresses, characterised by their contents; Bags therefor containing clay, mud, fango, sand, kaolin clay, volcanic or other inorganic granular solids
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
    • A61F2007/0203—Cataplasms, poultices or compresses, characterised by their contents; Bags therefor
    • A61F2007/022—Bags therefor
    • A61F2007/0223—Bags therefor made of textiles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
    • A61F2007/0242—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling heated by microwaves
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
    • A61F2007/0295—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling for heating or cooling or use at more than one temperature

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Pillows of this type are known as cold and warm compresses. They can be frozen and are also suitable for the microwave. They should be kept in the freezer or in the freezer. Usually they can be used after 2 hours. To use it, put it in a protective cover and fix it on the desired part of the body. So you need a protective cover and an additional pillow. Often the compresses - without the protective cover - are filled with gel and their surface is made of plastic.
  • the uncomfortably smooth, cold layer of the pillow cover which is little to not following, lies directly on the body part on the surface of the body part.
  • the uncomfortably smooth, cold layer of the pillow cover which is little to not following, lies directly on the body part on the surface of the body part.
  • the pillows become stiff and then only adapt to the surface of the warm-blooded animal as the pillow temperature increases. When using cold therapy, it is usually already in a certain disease state and therefore even more sensitive.
  • Such known gel pillows can often also be heated in the microwave, so that they then become very bulky and the plastic becomes porous when the microwave is used frequently, so that the pillow can no longer be used.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a device of the type mentioned, which avoids the disadvantages mentioned above, and is physically little or not stiffer in the deep-frozen state, as in the warm state and therefore in its shape on the surface of body parts adapts that in no way can only be used for cold application, but can also serve as a warm compress (heating pad). According to the invention this object is achieved, the feature evident from the characterizing part of claim 1.
  • the sand is a substance that is neither liquid nor solid, costs little, and also tolerates that it is accidentally heated, although it should cool itself, its consistency does not change, and it does not make any noise when the pillow is used hangs up or takes off, and is harmless even if it should trickle out of the cushion cover layer.
  • a knitted fabric or a felt material can also have the same properties.
  • the features of claim 6 also lead to a textile material that can be used well here, is cheap, does not allow sand to escape to the outside, provided that it has been freed of fine sand. This also applies if sand with a grain size of about 0.2 mm is used and if the sand has a grain size of less than 2 mm. In both cases, the sand is neither similar to a liquid, or a gel, nor solid, e.g. B. cherry stones or the like.
  • the pillows can be washed without the pillow filling material having to be removed beforehand. There are therefore no grains of sand that could interfere, neither in the hair or in bed and the like.
  • Characteristic claim 13 gives masses that appear low, but are much better than the much larger masses of heating pads. The only seemingly smaller masses can fill smaller cushions so that the cushions are already as such cushions are recognizable, which serve the cold application as well as the heat application, although the latter is by no means excluded. They can also be washed more easily and only release the sometimes imperceptible cold to the degree that does not cause any damage when used improperly.
  • Characteristic claim 14 has a filling material that does not cause any environmental damage, does not change due to abrasion - even when washing or in use - has practically no additional abrasion and its properties have long been known at low or higher temperatures.
  • claim 15 make it possible to easily expel any liquid or moisture or steam that may be present before placing the pillows in the freezer.
  • Characteristic claim 16 gives a combination which is even easier to heat in the microwave, which does not change its sand state even after long use, and at the same time also makes it possible to use magnets in certain cases.
  • the cold pillows can be treated in the same way as the warming pillows, the cold pillows advantageously being both smaller and more bulky (if not extraordinarily bulky) in relation to the warming pillows.
  • Pillow sizes according to claim 19 are preferred because they can be filled easily, need little pillow filling material despite their good effect, can be cooled down comparatively quickly, can be stored in large numbers, so that when the cold capacity of one pillow is exhausted, another pillow can be used can hang up without stopping the treatment.
  • strips such as z. B. have the hooks together with strips, which have been widely used in very different technologies.
  • One strip has the property of hook and loop hooks, and the other strip has a tangle of thin threads, as is also used in many automobile headrests, airplane seats, etc.
  • these features enable the pillow to be used first with the area of lower thermal conductivity, if this is the case, for certain reasons Reasons is necessary, such as. B. slower cooling of the surface of the body part or long-term value applications, in contrast to applications where the body part has to be cooled down extremely quickly, such as. B. when blistering due to scalding or the like are to be feared.
  • slow and long-lasting cooling is more favorable in other cases.
  • the pillow is placed on the opposite surface, ie the surface opposite the large thermal conductivity.
  • Figure 1 shows the schematic plan view of a cold pillow.
  • the cold pillows can be treated in the same way as the warming pillows, the cold pillows advantageously being both smaller and more bulky (if not extraordinarily bulky) in relation to the warming pillows.
  • Pillow sizes according to claim 19 are preferred because they can be filled easily, need little pillow filling material despite their good effect, can be cooled down comparatively quickly, can be stored in large numbers, so that when the cold capacity of one pillow is exhausted, another pillow can be used can hang up without stopping the treatment.
  • strips such as z. B. have the hooks together with strips, which have been widely used in very different technologies.
  • One strip has the property of hook and loop hooks, and the other strip has a tangle of thin threads, as is also used in many automobile headrests, airplane seats, etc.
  • the surface with which the fingers of a human hand position the pillow give slightly lower conductivity, so that the very sensitive fingertips are not affected.
  • these features enable the pillow to be used first with the area of lower thermal conductivity, if this is necessary for certain reasons, such as. B. slower cooling of the surface of the body part or long-term value applications, in contrast to applications where the body part has to be cooled down extremely quickly, such as. B. if bubbles are to be feared due to scalding or the like. The faster you cool down here, the better, because then it can possibly be prevented that damage to the skin occurs at all. In contrast, slow and long-lasting cooling is more favorable in other cases.
  • the pillow is placed on the opposite surface, ie the surface opposite the large thermal conductivity.
  • Figure 1 shows the schematic plan view of a cold pillow.
  • the cold pillows can be treated in the same way as the warming pillows, the cold pillows advantageously being both smaller and more bulky (if not extraordinarily bulky) in relation to the warming pillows.
  • Pillow sizes according to claim 19 are preferred because they can be filled easily, need little pillow filling material despite their good effect, can be cooled down comparatively quickly, can be stored in large numbers, so that when the cold capacity of one pillow is exhausted, another pillow can be used can hang up without stopping the treatment.
  • strips such as z. B. have the hooks together with strips, which have been widely used in very different technologies.
  • One strip has the property of hook and loop hooks, and the other strip has a tangle of thin threads, as is also used in many automotive headrests, airplane seats, etc. Due to the features of claim 20, z. B. the surface with which the fingers of a human hand position the pillow, give slightly lower conductivity, so that the very sensitive fingertips are not affected.
  • these features enable the cushion to be used first with the area of lower thermal conductivity if necessary for certain reasons, such as e.g. B. slower cooling of the surface of the body part or long-term applications, in contrast to applications where the body part has to be cooled down extremely quickly, such as. B. when blistering due to scalding or the like are to be feared.
  • B. slower cooling of the surface of the body part or long-term applications
  • the faster you cool down here the better, because then it can possibly be prevented that damage to the skin occurs at all.
  • slow and long-lasting cooling is more favorable in other cases.
  • Figure 1 shows the schematic plan view of a cold pillow.
  • Figure 2 shows such a pillow, but in a round shape.
  • a pillow has two seams 11, 12.
  • the length and width is approximately 12 cm. It is filled with quartz sand and with a lower proportion of magnetite sand. It contains about 265 g of the filling material.
  • a third seam 13 is on the other side, provided that the cushion cover is not woven from tube material. With these dimensions, the pillow is fuller than would be necessary if heat were used.
  • Such a rectangular pillow has a dimension of z. B. 110 x 230 mm, then it is filled with about 610 g. Such a pillow is then not yet plump, but rather on the one hand still sufficiently heavy to lie on the body part and thus also have a positive influence on the heat transfer resistance, but on the other hand not filled too little.
  • Figure 2 shows a round pillow that has no corners but can rest with the entire surface on the body part. The seam should be provided all around here.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 are top views, ie the lower side is not visible here.
  • the cushion material is filled between the top and the bottom.
  • the upper side can be made of a different heat-conducting material, as characterized in claim 20.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Bedding Items (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Abstract

Les compresses froides et chaudes sont très souvent constituées d'un coussinet en matière plastique. Les compresses froides peuvent être refroidies de manière répétée dans des réfrigérateurs ou des congélateurs, de sorte qu'il ne soit pas nécessaire d'employer une nouvelle compresse pour chaque application de froid. Il en est de même pour les compresses chaudes. Ces compresses ne donnent presque jamais satisfaction, dans la mesure où la compresse glisse souvent de l'enveloppe plastique et entraîne une application désagréable. L'objectif de cette invention est de supprimer ces inconvénients. A cet effet, une couche enveloppe de coussinet qui épouse la forme du corps également à l'état froid et qui assure le transfert de chaleur est utilisée.
PCT/EP2005/005815 2004-06-09 2005-05-31 Coussinets servant a appliquer du froid sur des parties du corps Ceased WO2005120406A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05754312A EP1758530A2 (fr) 2004-06-09 2005-05-31 Coussinets servant a appliquer du froid sur des parties du corps

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200410027926 DE102004027926A1 (de) 2004-06-09 2004-06-09 Kissen zur Kälteanwendung auf Körperteilen
DE102004027926.8 2004-06-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005120406A2 true WO2005120406A2 (fr) 2005-12-22
WO2005120406A3 WO2005120406A3 (fr) 2006-06-01

Family

ID=35503632

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2005/005815 Ceased WO2005120406A2 (fr) 2004-06-09 2005-05-31 Coussinets servant a appliquer du froid sur des parties du corps

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1758530A2 (fr)
DE (1) DE102004027926A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2005120406A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102895060A (zh) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-30 张有才 一种暖手发热盘

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2595328A (en) * 1949-04-29 1952-05-06 Goodrich Co B F Heat-transfer container
DE2742030A1 (de) * 1977-09-19 1979-03-22 Barthel Reufsteck Medizinische allzweckpackung
EP0071211B1 (fr) * 1981-07-27 1987-01-07 Günter TESCH Objet stratifié flexible et plat contenant du sable, pour l'usage externe du traitement du corps
DE3938014A1 (de) * 1989-05-16 1990-11-22 Herbert Hans Wagner Vorrichtung zur waerme- und/oder kaeltespeicherung fuer die temperaturbehandlung menschlicher oder tierischer koerperteile
US5179944A (en) * 1991-01-22 1993-01-19 Mcsymytz Laurie L Hot/dry, hot/moist or cold therapy pad
DE9216895U1 (de) * 1992-11-17 1993-07-15 Fischer, Helga, 8939 Bad Wörishofen Naturheizkissen
CA2378544A1 (fr) * 2002-04-04 2003-10-04 Susan Alice Carter Harnais therapeutique chauffant couvrant tout le dos sans application de chaleur a la region vertebrale
DE20301351U1 (de) * 2003-01-29 2003-03-27 Lu, Nan Chih, Pingjen, Taoyuan Multifunktions-Kalt-und-Heiss-Kompressenbeutel
DE10360064A1 (de) * 2003-12-19 2005-07-21 Kalksandsteinwerk Wemding Gmbh Therapeutisches Sandbad

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102895060A (zh) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-30 张有才 一种暖手发热盘

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2005120406A3 (fr) 2006-06-01
EP1758530A2 (fr) 2007-03-07
DE102004027926A1 (de) 2006-02-16

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