WO2006054368A1 - 組織制御によってイオン溶出を抑えた生体用Co-Cr-Mo合金及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
組織制御によってイオン溶出を抑えた生体用Co-Cr-Mo合金及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2006054368A1 WO2006054368A1 PCT/JP2005/005784 JP2005005784W WO2006054368A1 WO 2006054368 A1 WO2006054368 A1 WO 2006054368A1 JP 2005005784 W JP2005005784 W JP 2005005784W WO 2006054368 A1 WO2006054368 A1 WO 2006054368A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
- A61K33/24—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A61K33/244—Lanthanides; Compounds thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
- A61K33/24—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K6/00—Preparations for dentistry
- A61K6/50—Preparations specially adapted for dental root treatment
- A61K6/58—Preparations specially adapted for dental root treatment specially adapted for dental implants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K6/00—Preparations for dentistry
- A61K6/80—Preparations for artificial teeth, for filling teeth or for capping teeth
- A61K6/84—Preparations for artificial teeth, for filling teeth or for capping teeth comprising metals or alloys
- A61K6/842—Rare earth metals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
- A61L27/02—Inorganic materials
- A61L27/04—Metals or alloys
- A61L27/045—Cobalt or cobalt alloys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
- A61L27/02—Inorganic materials
- A61L27/04—Metals or alloys
- A61L27/047—Other specific metals or alloys not covered by A61L27/042 - A61L27/045 or A61L27/06
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/07—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on cobalt
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/10—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of nickel or cobalt or alloys based thereon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/28—Bones
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
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- A61F2/3094—Designing or manufacturing processes
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/32—Joints for the hip
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/38—Joints for elbows or knees
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/38—Joints for elbows or knees
- A61F2/3804—Joints for elbows or knees for elbows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/40—Joints for shoulders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/42—Joints for wrists or ankles; for hands, e.g. fingers; for feet, e.g. toes
- A61F2/4202—Joints for wrists or ankles; for hands, e.g. fingers; for feet, e.g. toes for ankles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2310/00—Prostheses classified in A61F2/28 or A61F2/30 - A61F2/44 being constructed from or coated with a particular material
- A61F2310/00005—The prosthesis being constructed from a particular material
- A61F2310/00011—Metals or alloys
- A61F2310/00029—Cobalt-based alloys, e.g. Co-Cr alloys or Vitallium
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for detoxifying biotoxicity such as allergic toxicity due to Ni trace impurities in a Co-CrMo alloy for a living body or nickel-free stainless steel alloy, and Co-Cr in which the biotoxicity of Ni is detoxified.
- biotoxicity such as allergic toxicity due to Ni trace impurities in a Co-CrMo alloy for a living body or nickel-free stainless steel alloy, and Co-Cr in which the biotoxicity of Ni is detoxified.
- It relates to Mo alloy or Ni-free stainless steel alloy and biomaterials and prosthetic materials manufactured from the alloy.
- the present invention actively utilizes the ⁇ phase, which is a crystal structure with a slow ion elution rate, to implant Co—Cr—
- the present invention provides a technique for suppressing the onset of allergy by reducing the ion elution rate from the Mo alloy surface.
- Co-Cr-Mo alloys are excellent in corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and workability. From such reliability, parts with sliding surfaces such as artificial hip joints, prosthetic materials such as artificial bones, and surgical use It is used as various medical devices such as implants. Co-base alloys are difficult to be plastically processed. The power of improving the strength by adding Ni In recent years, there have been reports of biotoxicity such as allergy and carcinogenicity caused by Ni. Therefore, we should try to develop materials with Ni added.
- the present inventors conducted extensive research and conducted intensive research on the development of technologies for suppressing biotoxicity caused by Ni in bio-co-Cr-Mo alloys and the like. .
- biological Co—Cr Mo alloys if an element that forms a compound with Ni and has less biological toxicity, the biological properties attributable to Ni do not impair the excellent properties of the alloy. Based on this finding, it was found that the toxicity can be suppressed, and the present invention was completed.
- the present inventors have further realized that this detoxification technology can be applied to Ni-free stainless steel alloys, and have accomplished the present invention.
- the present inventors have conducted research aiming to control the elution of ions that are problematic for living bodies, and controlled the structure of the Co—Cr—Mo alloy, ie, the Co—Cr Mo alloy
- the elution rate of ⁇ phase is significantly slower than that of ⁇ phase.
- the present invention is as follows.
- the present invention is a method for detoxifying biotoxicity caused by a trace amount of Ni in a Co—Cr Mo alloy or a Ni-free stainless steel alloy for living organisms, and the alloy composition includes groups 4 and 5 of the periodic table of elements.
- the alloy composition includes groups 4 and 5 of the periodic table of elements.
- the additive element is selected from the group consisting of Mg, Al, Ti, Zr and Nb.
- the present invention is a method for detoxifying biotoxicity caused by trace amounts of Ni impurities in a living Co—Cr—Mo alloy or Ni-free stainless steel alloy, and the alloy composition includes elements belonging to Group 4 of the Periodic Table of Elements.
- Powerful group power We provide a method for detoxification of nickel toxicity in bio-co-Cr-Mo alloys or Ni-free stainless steel alloys characterized by the addition of selected elements.
- the additive element is selected from the group forces of zirconium and titanium. More preferably, the additive element may be zirconium.
- the present invention has a nickel content power in the alloy composition of (1) about 1.0% or less, (2) about 0.5 wt% or less, (3) about 0.002 wt% or less. The following are (4) at least lOOppm order or less, or (5) number 1 OOppm order or less, and nickel toxicity detoxification technology applied to alloys that inevitably contain Ni.
- the present invention is intended to detoxify the biotoxicity caused by trace amounts of Ni impurities in biological Co—Cr Mo alloys or Ni-free stainless steel alloys.
- Nickel-toxic detoxified bio-co-Cr-Mo characterized by the addition of a selected group or element consisting of elements belonging to the group, lanthanoid elements, misch metal, Mg
- the alloy of the present invention has a nickel content in the alloy composition of (1) 1. Owt% or less, (2) 0.5 wt% or less, (3) 0.002 It is about wt% or less, (4) at least lOOppm order or less, or (5) several lOOppm order or less, and Ni is inevitably mixed.
- the present invention provides a medical device characterized in that a bio-co-Cr—Mo alloy or a Ni-free stainless steel alloy having a non-toxic nickel toxicity is produced. Further, the present invention provides a bio-co-Cr-Mo alloy or a Ni-free stainless steel alloy having the above-described nickel toxicity detoxified, quenching, metal gas atomization method, mechanical alloy method, molten metal quenching method, Provided is a medical device manufactured by adding a process selected from the group consisting of hot extrusion, hot rolling, hot drawing, and forging. [0010] In another aspect, the present invention is as follows.
- the present invention is a method for suppressing ion elution in a biomedical Co—Cr—Mo alloy, characterized by controlling and adjusting the alloy structure to enrich the ⁇ HCP phase structure.
- a method for suppressing ion elution from Cr-Mo alloys is provided.
- the control and adjustment of the alloy structure in the biological Co—Cr—Mo alloy includes: (1) the alloy composition includes elements belonging to Groups 4, 5, and 13 of the Periodic Table of Elements, lanthanoid elements, Group power consisting of misch metal, Mg Can be achieved by adding selected elements or compounds and applying Z or (2) appropriate heat treatment.
- the additive element is selected from a group force having Mg, Al, Ti, Zr, and Nb forces.
- the present invention may include using an element selected from the group consisting of elements belonging to Group 4 of the periodic table as an additive element for the purpose of adjusting the alloy structure control.
- the additive element may be selected from the group forces of zirconium and titanium. More preferably, the additive element is zirconium.
- the nickel content in the alloy composition may be as described above.
- the microstructure control of the Co—Cr—Mo alloy may include performing heat treatment at a temperature of 600 ° C. to 1250 ° C. after melting the alloy.
- the microstructure control of the Co—Cr—Mo alloy can be performed by (i) melting or heat-treating the alloy composition at a temperature of 1000 ° C. or higher and then subjecting it to a rapid cooling treatment, or (ii) approximately 1000 ° It may include a long-time heat treatment at a temperature of C and above and at least in the temperature range of 550 to 650 ° C.
- the present invention is characterized in that, among the alloy structures in the Co—Cr—Mo alloy for living organisms, the ⁇ HCP phase structure is enriched, and ion elution with an alloy force is suppressed or reduced.
- Co—Cr—Mo alloy is provided.
- the alloy was selected for the basic composition of the Co-Cr-Mo alloy, and the group force consisting of elements belonging to Groups 4, 5, and 13 of the periodic table, lanthanoid elements, Misch metal, and Mg was also selected.
- An element or compound is added.
- the alloy may include an alloy enriched in the ⁇ HCP phase structure by heat treatment at a temperature of 600 ° C. to 1250 ° C. after melting the alloy.
- the alloy can be either (i) melted or heat treated at a temperature of 1000 ° C and higher and then subjected to a quenching treatment, or (ii) at a temperature of approximately 1000 ° C and higher.
- a medical device characterized in that a Co—Cr—Mo alloy force for a living body in which ⁇ HCP phase structure is enriched and ion elution from the alloy is suppressed or reduced is also produced. is doing.
- the Co—Cr—Mo alloy is quenched, metal gas atomization method, mechanical alloy method, molten metal quenching method, hot extrusion method, hot rolling, hot drawing and forging. Both the force and the group force may be manufactured by applying a selected process.
- Ni is fixed and Ni ions are eluted. Can be suppressed. As a result, Ni can be substantially detoxified. Even if Ni is not intentionally added, the power of existence of Ni impurities (lOOppm order) mixed in the raw material can be dealt with by the present invention. Furthermore, by making full use of the structure control technology of Co—Cr—Mo alloy, the Co—Cr Mo alloy embedded in the living body is actively utilized by actively utilizing the ⁇ phase, which is a crystal structure with a slow ion elution rate.
- a technique for suppressing the development of allergy is provided.
- it can be applied to various medical devices such as artificial hip joints and stent materials as a safer biomaterial with less biotoxicity.
- FIG. 1 shows the result of Co metal elution of each alloy sample piece (Example 1) in a metal elution test using 1% lactic acid.
- FIG. 2 shows the results of Cr metal elution of each alloy sample piece (Example 1) in a metal elution test using 1% lactic acid.
- FIG. 3 shows the results of Mo metal elution of each alloy sample piece (Example 1) in a metal elution test using 1% lactic acid.
- FIG. 4 shows the results of elution of Ni metal from each alloy sample piece (Example 1) in a metal elution test using 1% lactic acid.
- FIG. 5 shows the results of metal elution of each additive element in each alloy sample piece (Example 1) in a metal elution test using 1% lactic acid.
- FIG. 7 shows the result of Co metal elution of each alloy sample piece (Example 3) in a metal elution test using 1% lactic acid.
- FIG. 8 shows the results of Cr metal elution of each alloy sample piece (Example 3) in a metal elution test using 1% lactic acid.
- FIG. 9 shows the results of Mo metal elution of each alloy sample piece (Example 3) in a metal elution test using 1% lactic acid.
- FIG. 10 shows the results of elution of Ni metal from each alloy sample piece (Example 3) in a metal elution test using 1% lactic acid.
- FIG. ll shows the effect of additive elements (per 1%) on the HCP ⁇ FCC phase transformation temperature of Co.
- the vertical axis represents the solid solubility limit of the additive element, and the horizontal axis represents the temperature change in the HCP to FCC phase transformation with the addition of 1.0% of the additive element.
- FIG. 12 (a) Alloy having the composition of Co 29wt% Cr-6wt% Mo lwt% Ni, (b) Alloy having the composition of Co 29wt% Cr-6wt% Mo-wtwtNi-0.3wt% Nb And (c) a photomicrograph of an optical microscope of an alloy having a composition of Co-29wt% Cr-6wt% Mo-wtwtNi-0.lwt% Zr.
- FIG. 13 shows the results of metal elution of alloy constituent elements of each alloy sample piece (Example 4) in a metal elution test using 1% lactic acid.
- FIG.14 (a) Alloy having the composition of Co 29wt% Cr-6wt% Mo lwt% Ni, (b) Alloy having the composition of Co 29wt% Cr-6wt% Mo-wt% Ni-0.05wt% Zr (C) Co—29 wt% Cr-6 wt% Mo- lwt% Ni-0. Alloy with the composition of l wt% Zr and (d) Co-29 wt% Cr-6 wt% Mo- lwt% Ni-0. 3 wt% An optical micrograph of an alloy having a Zr composition is shown.
- FIG. 15 shows the results of metal elution of alloy constituent elements of each alloy sample piece (Example 5) in a metal elution test using 1% lactic acid.
- the “biological Co—Cr—Mo alloy” is an alloy that uses cobalt (Co) containing a substantial proportion of chromium (Cr) and molybdenum (Mo) as a base material. And those in the group known in the art as “super alloys”.
- the term “superalloy” is a technical term that is generally used to describe something that has very high strength, excellent mechanical properties and corrosion resistance, and a typical superalloy is stable. It is recognized that it has a fine microstructure.
- the biomedical Co—Cr—Mo alloy has excellent biocompatibility, and has high yield strength, excellent hardness, and the like.
- Co—Cr—Mo alloy examples include ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) standards such as ASTM F1537 94, A STM F799, ASTM F75, ISO (International Organization for Standardization; International Standardization organization) standards, for example, ISO 5832-12.
- ASTM F 1537 94 standard alloy composition (wt 0/0 (wt%)) is as follows
- Ni ⁇ 1. Owt%
- Fe ⁇ 0.75wt%
- Mn ⁇ 1.Owt%
- Si ⁇ 1. Owt%, N: ⁇ 0.2.25wt%, and
- the balance is Co.
- Ni is inevitably mixed in the raw material, so at least about 0.2 to 1. Owt% is usually included, and the balance of Co is a trace. Excludes impurities that accompany the amount! Means the amount of Co.
- the balance is Co
- Ni is inevitably mixed in the raw material, and is usually contained at least 0.002 to 2.5 wt%, and the remaining Co is a trace amount. This means the amount of Co excluding accompanying impurities.
- JP 2002-36675 A JP, A, 2002-363675
- WO 97,00978 Pamphlet HW O A, 97,00978
- US Pat. No. 5,462,575 US, A, 5462575
- US Pat. No. 4,668,290 Aitoda (US, A, 4668 290), etc.
- JP 2002- 363675 is disclosed in Japanese! Ru so, the amount power ⁇ 12 of Mo. Is increased Owt to about 0/0!, Is increased to shall and 10 wt% about!, Also shall Included! ,.
- the Co—CrMo alloy has Mo: approximately 5.0 to 6.0 wt%, Cr: approximately 26.0 to 28. Owt%, C: ⁇ approximately 0. 07wt%, Ni: ⁇ approx. 1. Owt%, Fe: ⁇ approx. 0.75wt%, Mn: ⁇ approx. 1. Owt%, Si: ⁇ approx. 1. Owt%, N: ⁇ approx. 0.25wt%, and the rest Force Co (where Ni is the raw material
- the Co—Cr Mo alloy contains Mo: approximately 6.0 to 12.0 wt%, Cr: approximately 26.0 to 30. Owt%, C: approximately 0 to 0 30wt%, and remaining power C (Here, Ni is inevitably mixed in the raw material, and at least about 0.02 wt%, at least more than the order of 50 ppm exists, and the balance with Co T is the amount of Co, excluding the accompanying impurities in the trace amount.
- the alloy of the present invention can be applied to the alloy that inevitably contains Ni.
- Commercially available Ni-free Co-Cr Mo alloys and Ni-free stainless steels also contain very little or trace amounts of Ni, in some cases lwt%
- the power of the present invention is applied to such a power that contains up to Ni or up to 0.5 wt% Ni, and further includes, for example, at least 10 ppm of Ni. Useful. Typically, it is useful when applied to alloys in which Ni in the order of several lOOppm is inevitably mixed, or alloys in which Ni is mixed in a lower amount.
- the raw material giving the composition constituting the Co—CrMo alloy is an element that forms a compound with Ni on the binary phase diagram, and is further biotoxic There are few! /
- the element can be added, and the resulting alloy compound can be subjected to a normal alloy preparation method.
- As an additive element it is also possible to select an element force having a strong property of binding to Ni.
- Various elements that are bonded to Ni are known as hydrogen storage alloys (compounds). In the present invention, elements such as known elements may be selected and used.
- an element belonging to Group 4, Group 5, Group 13 of the periodic table As an additive element, an element belonging to Group 4, Group 5, Group 13 of the periodic table, a lanthanoid element, a misch metal, a group force selected from magnesium (Mg) force, an element or compound selected.
- Mg magnesium
- additive elements can be used alone or in combination, or can be added in combination. More preferably, an element selected from the group consisting of elements belonging to Group 4 of the periodic table is added. Typical examples include titanium (Ti), zirconium (Zr), and the like. It is an additive element.
- the compounding amount of the additive element in the alloy composition can be increased or decreased in accordance with the content of Ni contained in the alloy.
- the blending amount can be set within a range that does not affect. For example, in the case where lwt% Ni is present in the alloy, the addition of 0.05 wt% Zr can substantially suppress the elution of Ni in vivo, while maintaining the mechanical properties of the alloy. If it declines, it will have no effect.
- a force such as aluminum (A1), niobium (Nb), or tantalum (Ta) may be selected as the additive element.
- Lanthanoid elements include lanthanum (La), cerium (Ce), praseodymium (Pr), neodymium (Nd), promethium (Pm), samarium (Sm), europium (Eu), gadolinium (Gd), terbium (Tb ), Dysprosium (Dy), holmium (Ho), erbium (Er), thulium (Tm), ytterbium (Yb), and lutetium (Lu).
- Misch metal is a power that refers to a compound of rare earth metals.
- Elements of rare earth metals include scandium (Sc), yttrium (Yb), lanthanoid elements such as La, Ce, Pr, and Nd, actinoid elements (for example, actinium) (Ac), thorium (Th), etc.).
- the mixing ratio of the additive element in the alloy composition is as follows:
- the mixing ratio of the additive element in the alloy composition is, for example, Zr at 0.001 to 1. Owt%, preferably ⁇ to 0.001 to 0, for lwt% Ni in the alloy. 5 wt%, more preferably ⁇ , 0.0 1 to 0.
- Owt% preferably 0.01 to: L Owt%, more preferably ⁇ , from 0.1 to 0 at 5wt 0/0, ⁇ or 0. 001 to 5 0 wt% in A1, preferably I or, 0. 01 ⁇ :.. L 5 wt%, more preferably 0.1 to 0. 8 wt%, Nb is 0.001 to 5.
- Owt% preferably 0.01 to 1-5 wt%, more preferably 0.1 to 0.8 wt%. In which the purpose of the present invention is obtained and the properties of the resulting alloy are not substantially adversely affected You can change the amount.
- the alloy raw materials to which the additive element for detoxification is added are combined together, and if necessary, mixed and heated to be melted to obtain a molten alloy.
- various known methods can be applied, with the help of vacuum induction melting (VIM).
- VIM vacuum induction melting
- the partial pressure of an inert gas such as argon gas can be applied to the VIM furnace.
- a coating gas containing inert gas or nitrogen gas can be allowed to flow through the VIM furnace.
- the molten alloy in the presence of the inert gas or the coating gas is appropriately heated to a predetermined temperature at which a predetermined composition is obtained, or is maintained at a predetermined temperature.
- the molten alloy can be formed into an ingot or a desired shape object, and can be cooled as it is, or can be quenched as necessary.
- quenching methods water quenching, ice quenching, oil quenching, heat bath quenching, salt bath quenching, electrolytic quenching, vacuum quenching, air quenching, spray quenching, spray quenching, phase quenching, time quenching, press quenching, partial quenching, Forging and quenching can be mentioned, and those suitable for each are applied as appropriate.
- Typical examples include water quenching and quenching with ice water.
- the ingot can be processed into a desired shape by performing hot extrusion, hot rolling, hot drawing, or the like.
- the alloy melt can be formed into a desired shape such as a ribbon or a thin wire by a molten metal quenching method.
- the molten metal quenching method may include a liquid spinning method, a spinning solution spinning method, a cabbage method, a twin roll method, a single roll method, and the like.
- the molten metal is generally cooled and ejected into a metal roll or refrigerant fluid to solidify the molten metal.
- the cooled metal roll is usually rotated at a high speed.
- Various refrigerant fluids can be used, and are not limited as long as a desired result is obtained. For example, fluids containing silicone oils can be used.
- silicone oil examples include, but are not limited to, powers such as polydimethylsiloxane TSF451-30 and TSF440 manufactured by Toshiba Silicone. These silicone oils can be used alone or in combination of several kinds. In addition, in order to remove gases such as low boiling point solvents or dissolved air contained in ordinary silicone oils, the silicone oils to be used should be preliminarily heated and removed under reduced pressure. Is preferred In some cases. Also, in order to produce a fine metal wire directly by rapidly solidifying molten metal in silicone oils, it is preferable to suppress the disturbance applied to the molten metal jet flow as much as possible. For this reason, it is desirable to have a delicate balance between the molten metal jet and the silicone oils. Specifically, it is desirable to control the speed difference, viscosity difference, surface tension difference, etc. between the molten metal jet and the silicone oil. In particular, in the present invention, it is effective to define the viscosity of silicone oils.
- the spinning in a rotating liquid is generally a method in which a liquid layer is formed inside a rotating drum by centrifugal force, and molten metal or a molten alloy is ejected from a nozzle hole in the liquid layer.
- This is a technique for producing a fine metal wire by solidification, for example, using water as a refrigerant, and jetting the alloy from a molten state into a rotating water refrigerant to obtain a fine metal wire.
- the cabbage method is, for example, a technique described in JP-A-49-135820 (JP, A, 49-135820 (December 27, 1974)), and the melt is extruded into a molten filament.
- the refrigerant used there is a fluid medium.
- the fluid medium can be a pure liquid, solution, emulsion, or solid-liquid dispersion, and the fluid medium can react with the melt to form a stable surface skin, or chemically with the molten ejecta.
- the selection of the quenching medium is performed in relation to the heat capacity of the molten jet, and the higher the heat capacity of the molten jet, the more the quench fluid Cold and Z or its ratio , Density, heat of vaporization, are preferably made higher and thermal conductivity.
- the fluid quench medium is generally low-viscosity, non-viscous, non-toxic, optically transparent, and low-cost, which minimizes fragmentation of the molten ejecta. is there.
- water 23% sodium chloride aqueous solution at 20 ° C, 21.6% magnesium chloride aqueous solution at 33 ° C, 51% sodium chloride zinc at 62 ° C It is preferable to use an aqueous fluid.
- a silicone quenching fluid such as a Dow Corning 510 fluid having a viscosity of 50 centistos at a temperature of 0 to 100 ° C. can be used.
- the cooled alloy can be appropriately cured.
- thin ribbons and thin wires obtained by the molten metal quenching method, etc. are shaped as necessary and medically It can be a medical device.
- the alloy can be further subjected to a homogenization heat treatment to remove segregation and the like.
- the homogenizing heat treatment can consist of a heat treatment and a quenching treatment.
- a method known in the art can be selected and applied.
- an electric furnace or the like can be used.
- it can be heated under reduced pressure or under vacuum. In a typical case, for example, heating is performed for 5 to 30 hours, preferably 8 to 24 hours, more preferably 10 to 20 hours. In one embodiment, heat for 12-15 hours.
- the heating temperature is, for example, 1400 ° C or lower, typically 900 to 1350. C, preferably 1000-1300. C, more preferably 1050 to 1250. C is not limited to these as long as the required purpose is achieved. In one embodiment, 1 100-1200 ° C.
- quenching can be performed after the heat treatment. The quenching method is the same as described above.
- biotoxicity such as allergic toxicity due to Ni trace impurities of a bio-co-Cr-Mo alloy (or Ni-free stainless steel) is rendered harmless by the addition of the additive element.
- the present invention provides a method for detoxifying nickel toxicity of a bio-co-Cr-Mo alloy (or Ni-free stainless steel), and detoxifies the biotoxicity of Ni. Cr—Mo alloys (or Ni-free stainless steel alloys) and biomaterials and prosthetic materials manufactured from these alloys can also be provided.
- the Co-Cr-Mo alloy of the present invention it is also possible to obtain an alloy in which internal defects are eliminated by adjusting the thermal history.
- the heat history adjustment treatment is intended to make a uniform structure by the subsequent recrystallization annealing by crushing the dendrite structure and the dendrite structure by crushing the nests and bubbles generated in the forged alloy.
- structural adjustment it is expected to suppress the growth of precipitates by rapid cooling using a water-cooled copper mold.
- the second phase such as precipitates and intermetallic compounds can be expected to be finely dispersed by plastic working such as high temperature forging.
- the effect of rapid cooling during forging on the growth control of precipitates becomes significant when the penetration temperature is cooled to a temperature range of up to 400 ° C at a cooling rate of 1000 ° CZ or more.
- the dendrite and other forged structures are destroyed, and a matrix with equiaxed grain strength refined to 50 m or less is formed.
- the refinement of the matrix is It is also effective in improving wear.
- the high temperature forging temperature can be set in the range of 1100 to 1400 ° C in the system of the present invention. Even when the high temperature forged alloy is brought to room temperature, by adopting rapid cooling such as water cooling, the ⁇ phase is prevented, and the second phase does not grow and is finely dispersed in the matrix as granular precipitates or crystallized substances. can do.
- the alloy of the present invention is a gas atomization of metal as disclosed in JP-A-62-80245 (JP, ⁇ , 62-80245 (April 13, 198 7)).
- JP-A-5-1345 (JP, A) using the mechanical alloying disclosed in US Pat. No. 3,591,362 (US, A, 3591362). , 5— 1345 (January 8, 1993)) can be applied to form alloys suitable for medical devices.
- an alloy containing the additive element for detoxification of Ni of the present invention is produced by gas atomization to produce a powder, and the resulting powder is compressed by a thermal mechanical treatment to form a solid alloy. Accordingly, the prosthetic material can be manufactured by forging and processing.
- the thermal mechanical treatment may include hot extrusion, hot rolling, hot pressing and the like.
- the forged alloy can be cold rolled, machined, and the like.
- the product can then be machined to finish to a smooth surface and, if desired, the smooth surface can be treated to provide a porous coating.
- Medical devices such as biomaterials and artificial prostheses can be manufactured from the Co-Cr-Mo alloy having the nickel toxicity detoxified according to the present invention.
- the medical device include dental materials such as bridges and roots, prosthetic materials such as artificial bone materials, surgical implants, and the like, and biocompatible implants, joint implants, and medical artificial implants.
- implant materials include artificial hips, artificial knees, artificial shoulders, artificial ankles, artificial elbows, and other artificial joint implants.
- a member for fixing a fracture site can also be produced. Examples of the member include a nail, a screw nail, a nut, a screw, a plate, a needle, a hook, a hook, a receiving tool, and an embedded base.
- the biotoxicity detoxification technology by Ni in the alloy of the present invention is nickel-free stainless steel. It is useful because it can be applied to alloys or simply nickel-free stainless steel alloys. In particular, there is an austenitic nickel-free stainless steel in which the mechanical strength and corrosion resistance are drastically improved by adding nitrogen instead of nickel to ferritic stainless steel. This can be applied to such a nickel-free stainless steel.
- Typical nickel-free stainless steel alloys include those disclosed in RC Gebeau and RS Brown: Adv. Mater. Process., 159 (2001) 46-48, etc. Is like this:
- the ⁇ phase which has a slow ion elution rate, is actively used. Utilize raw There is provided a technique for suppressing the onset of allergy by reducing the ion elution rate from the surface of a Co—CrMo alloy, for example, Co-29Cr-6Mo, embedded in the body.
- the balance is Co
- the suppression or reduction of ion elution from an alloy in the present invention means that the test according to the present specification is more effective than a commercially available alloy or a nominal composition alloy such as a Co-29Cr-6Mo alloy.
- Yo The degree of decrease which means that the amount of ion elution is decreasing, becomes a more biotoxicity problem if it decreases for individual ions or decreases for all ions! /, I mean the case of declining and ruining the ion!
- An alloy obtained by controlling the structure in the present invention (including the case where the structure is controlled by controlling the additive element)
- a safer biomaterial with less biotoxicity it can be applied to various medical devices such as artificial hip joints and stent materials. It should be understood that the technology, processing method, and application described for the above-mentioned “Co—Cr Mo alloy with non-toxic nickel toxicity” can be applied to this structure-controlled alloy as well. Don't be.
- Period table of elements means notation method adopted in 1989 in accordance with the revision of the inorganic chemical nomenclature of the International Union of Pure Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Points to Examples of elements in Group 4 of the periodic table include Ti, Zr, and Hf. Elements of Group 5 of the Periodic Table of Elements are V, Nb, Ta, etc. Examples of elements belonging to Group 13 of the periodic table include B, Al, Ga, In, and T1.
- the sample composition is as follows.
- Co Balance, Cr: 29wt%, Mo: 6wt%, Ni: lwt% as control, Al: 0.5 wt%, Ti: 0.3 wt%, Zr: 0.05 wt%, Nb: 0.5 wt % Was added.
- lwt% of Ni was intentionally included. Melting was performed using a high-frequency vacuum induction melting furnace. In the state where the molten metal was kept under vacuum, carbon was added and sufficient deoxidation treatment was performed, and then additive element X was added.
- test alloy sample was prepared by a molten metal forging device.
- the prepared sample is checked to a size of 10 X 30 X 1 mm 3 using a wire cut discharge machine, In order to completely remove the precipitate, a homogenization heat treatment (1150 ° C, 12 hours ⁇ water quenching (WQ)) was performed.
- the specimens were polished with distilled water to SiC No. 1000, and then thoroughly washed with acetone and distilled water for 5 minutes each and then left in the atmosphere for at least 24 hours to form an air film.
- test solution O
- the volume of the test solution was 30 ml. Perform the same test using only the test solution without a sample (blank test). Elution conditions are based on static conditions, solution temperature: 37 ⁇ 1 ° C, test period: 7 days.
- IB Average concentration of element i in blank test solution (gZml)
- Fig. 1 shows the amount of Co metal eluted in 1% lactic acid. Assuming that Ni, which does not contain any additive elements, is the control, the alloy with Al and Nb added has almost the same amount of Co as the control material. The amount of metal elution was shown. In comparison, the alloy with Ti and Zr added had an elution amount of about 1Z5 of Co metal from the control material.
- Fig. 3 shows the amount of Mo metal eluted in 1% lactic acid.
- the alloy sample of any additive element showed an elution amount smaller than that of the control material.
- Al and Nb-added alloys show slightly less Mo metal elution.
- Ti and Zr-added alloys showed Mo metal elution of 1Z10 or less than the control material.
- the Zr-added alloy showed not only the effect of suppressing the dissolution of Ni metal, but also the effect of suppressing the dissolution of Co and Mo other than Ni. Especially 0. 05
- Figure 6 shows the Co-29Cr-6Mo-INi alloy and the Co-29Cr-6Mo-INi-0. 05Zr alloy.
- a nominal stress-nominal strain curve is shown.
- the breaking stress of the control material was 807 MPa
- the Zr-added alloy was lOl lMPa, which was higher than that of the control material.
- the values of the control material are 335 MPa and 16.5%, respectively, whereas those values of the Zr-added alloy are 420 MPa and 23.0%, respectively, and a small amount of Zr is added.
- the mechanical properties were greatly improved.
- the mechanical properties of the alloy to which Zr is added in a small amount are reduced, it is considered that there is no adverse effect!
- An alloy sample is prepared using an MgO crucible for a similar control alloy sample composition.
- the molten metal temperature is maintained at 1600 ° C or higher, the molten metal reacts with the MgO crucible and Mg melts.
- the melted Mg and Ni are combined to fix Ni.
- the combined force of Mg and Ni floats on the surface of the melt due to the specific gravity, and is removed as slag, causing Ni removal.
- the above results show that it can also be obtained by adding Mg into the molten metal using a normal alumina crucible.
- the sample composition is as follows.
- Figures 7-10 show the test results for metal elution.
- the Co-29Cr-6Mo-lnNi alloy used in Example 1 was used as a control, and an alloy prepared with an AlO crucible was used as Sample A, Mg.
- the alloy produced in the O crucible is designated as Sample B.
- Fig. 7 shows the amount of Co metal eluted in 1% lactic acid. Both Sample A and Sample B alloys showed almost the same amount of Co metal as control.
- FIG. 10 shows the amount of Ni metal eluted in 1% lactic acid.
- the amount of Ni metal elution was less than that of the control for both Sample A and Sample B alloys. The suppression effect was obtained in the order of Sample B and Sample A.
- the crucible reacts and A1 and Mg begin to melt.
- the dissolved A1 and Mg are combined with Ni to fix Ni.
- A1 and the combined force of Mg and Ni Float on the surface of the molten metal due to the difference in specific gravity Is perceived.
- Nb and Zr were selected as elements to stabilize the ⁇ phase, and Co-29wt% Cr-6wt% Mo-lwt% Ni alloy (nominal composition: Co: Balance, Cr: 29 wt% , Mo: 6wt%, Ni: lwt% as a comparative material, called “additive-free material.” Ni is added with lwt%. ”Nb is 0.3wt% and Zr is 0.1wt. The alloy that was calorie added was melted using an argon arc melting furnace, and the structure of the alloy that had been kept at 1150 ° C for 12 hours and then water-quenched is shown in Fig. 12. After mirror finishing with 0.3 m particles, methanol sulfate
- Example 1 (1 + 99) lactic acid was used as an accelerated test for the test solution in order to clarify the amount of each metal elution and to make it easier to compare. . Place the two test pieces in the test container so that they do not overlap, so that they are completely immersed in the test solution. The test solution volume was 30 ml. Perform the same test (blank test) using only the test solution without a sample.
- the elution conditions are based on the standing conditions, and the solution temperature is 37 ⁇ 1 ° C and the test period is 7 days.
- Example 1 the test piece is taken out after the test, and the test piece and the container are washed with (1 + 99) nitric acid, filtered, and the analysis solution is made into a fixed amount (100 ml).
- the metal concentration was measured by ICP emission spectroscopy, and the amount of each metal eluted was determined using the following formula.
- IB Average concentration of element i in blank test solution (gZml)
- Fig. 5 shows the results of ion elution experiments for each test material.
- An alloy with 0.05% Zr added has a small proportion of ⁇ -phase and therefore has less ion elution than an additive-free alloy.
- the stacking fault energy is increased and the ⁇ phase is stabilized.
- the amount of ion elution increases.
- Co having excellent corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and biocompatibility while suppressing or preventing the occurrence of biotoxicity associated with nickel by adding additional elements such as zirconium.
- — Cr—Mo alloy and Ni-free stainless steel can be provided.
- the biotoxicity of nickel can be detoxified by an inexpensive and simple method, so that the obtained alloy is excellent in cost, and has a wide range of practical uses such as biocompatible materials and medical devices. It can be applied to manufacture.
- a technique is shown in which the structure of a Co—Cr—Mo alloy is controlled to produce a crystal structure with a low ion elution rate.
- the ⁇ phase which is a crystal structure with a low ion elution rate, is enriched.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006544773A JP5239005B2 (ja) | 2004-11-19 | 2005-03-28 | 組織制御によってイオン溶出を抑えた生体用Co−Cr−Mo合金及びその製造法 |
| US11/577,715 US20080251163A1 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2005-03-28 | Bio-Co-Cr-Mo Alloy With Ion Elution Suppressed by Structure Control, And Process For Producing Same |
| EP05727390A EP1829982B1 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2005-03-28 | BIO-Co-Cr-Mo ALLOY WITH ION ELUTION SUPPRESSED BY REGULATION OF TEXTURE, AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME |
| CN200580037776XA CN101052734B (zh) | 2004-11-19 | 2005-03-28 | 通过组织控制而抑制了离子溶出的生物用Co-Cr-Mo合金的制造方法 |
| US12/891,622 US20110023661A1 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2010-09-27 | Bio-co-cr-mo alloy with ion elution suppressed by structure control, and process for producing same |
| US13/886,138 US20130259735A1 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2013-05-02 | Bio-co-cr-mo alloy with ion elution suppressed by structure control, and process for producing same |
| US13/886,121 US20140144555A1 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2013-05-02 | Bio-co-cr-mo alloy with ion elution suppressed by structure control, and process for producing same |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2004/017302 WO2006054358A1 (ja) | 2004-11-19 | 2004-11-19 | 生体用合金のNi微量不純物によるアレルギー毒性を無害化する方法 |
| JPPCT/JP2004/017302 | 2004-11-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2006054368A1 true WO2006054368A1 (ja) | 2006-05-26 |
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Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2004/017302 Ceased WO2006054358A1 (ja) | 2004-11-19 | 2004-11-19 | 生体用合金のNi微量不純物によるアレルギー毒性を無害化する方法 |
| PCT/JP2005/005784 Ceased WO2006054368A1 (ja) | 2004-11-19 | 2005-03-28 | 組織制御によってイオン溶出を抑えた生体用Co-Cr-Mo合金及びその製造方法 |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2004/017302 Ceased WO2006054358A1 (ja) | 2004-11-19 | 2004-11-19 | 生体用合金のNi微量不純物によるアレルギー毒性を無害化する方法 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (4) | US20080251163A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1829982B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101052734B (ja) |
| WO (2) | WO2006054358A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009138259A (ja) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-06-25 | Seiko Epson Corp | 粉末冶金用金属粉末、焼結体および焼結体の製造方法 |
| WO2011118615A1 (ja) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-29 | セイコーインスツル株式会社 | 生体用Co基合金およびステント |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011155063A1 (ja) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-15 | 日本メディカルマテリアル株式会社 | 拡散硬化処理性に優れた生体用コバルト・クロム基合金鋳造基材、生体用摺動合金部材および人工関節 |
| US9566147B2 (en) | 2010-11-17 | 2017-02-14 | Abbott Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. | Radiopaque intraluminal stents comprising cobalt-based alloys containing one or more platinum group metals, refractory metals, or combinations thereof |
| US11298251B2 (en) | 2010-11-17 | 2022-04-12 | Abbott Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. | Radiopaque intraluminal stents comprising cobalt-based alloys with primarily single-phase supersaturated tungsten content |
| US20120123525A1 (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-05-17 | Kramer-Brown Pamela A | Radiopaque intraluminal stents comprising cobalt-based alloys containing one or more platinum group metals, refractory metals, or combinations thereof |
| US9724494B2 (en) | 2011-06-29 | 2017-08-08 | Abbott Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. | Guide wire device including a solderable linear elastic nickel-titanium distal end section and methods of preparation therefor |
| CN103890207A (zh) * | 2011-10-21 | 2014-06-25 | 京瓷医疗株式会社 | 生物体用Co-Cr-Mo合金 |
| WO2015151845A1 (ja) * | 2014-04-04 | 2015-10-08 | 日立金属株式会社 | 歯科用磁性アタッチメント磁石構造体 |
| EP2980037A1 (de) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-03 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Zweikomponenten-Mörtelmasse und deren Verwendung |
| CN104263999A (zh) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-07 | 上海大学兴化特种不锈钢研究院 | 一种新型高塑性医用钴基合金 |
| CN106282671B (zh) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-05-25 | 深圳市圆梦精密技术研究院 | Co-Cr-Mo合金、微创手术刀的加工方法和微创手术刀 |
| CN109536782B (zh) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-08-14 | 钢铁研究总院 | 一种医疗用高韧性钴铬合金 |
| US12151049B2 (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2024-11-26 | Abbott Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. | Methods for manufacturing radiopaque intraluminal stents comprising cobalt-based alloys with supersaturated tungsten content |
| CN112111672A (zh) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-22 | 沈阳中核舰航特材科技有限公司 | 一种医用钴基合金导向针材料及制备方法 |
| CN115161516B (zh) * | 2022-07-18 | 2023-03-21 | 嘉兴数字三维智能制造研究院有限公司 | 一种用于齿科专用钴铬合金粉末材料 |
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- 2005-03-28 CN CN200580037776XA patent/CN101052734B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-03-28 EP EP05727390A patent/EP1829982B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-03-28 US US11/577,715 patent/US20080251163A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009138259A (ja) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-06-25 | Seiko Epson Corp | 粉末冶金用金属粉末、焼結体および焼結体の製造方法 |
| WO2011118615A1 (ja) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-29 | セイコーインスツル株式会社 | 生体用Co基合金およびステント |
| JP2011202197A (ja) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-10-13 | Seiko Instruments Inc | 生体用Co基合金およびステント |
| US9260769B2 (en) | 2010-03-24 | 2016-02-16 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Co-based alloys for biomedical applications and stent |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1829982A4 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
| US20110023661A1 (en) | 2011-02-03 |
| US20140144555A1 (en) | 2014-05-29 |
| US20080251163A1 (en) | 2008-10-16 |
| EP1829982B1 (en) | 2013-01-30 |
| EP1829982A1 (en) | 2007-09-05 |
| CN101052734B (zh) | 2011-04-20 |
| WO2006054358A1 (ja) | 2006-05-26 |
| US20130259735A1 (en) | 2013-10-03 |
| CN101052734A (zh) | 2007-10-10 |
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