WO2006089172A2 - Palette equipee d'un systeme de lutte contre les incendies - Google Patents

Palette equipee d'un systeme de lutte contre les incendies Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006089172A2
WO2006089172A2 PCT/US2006/005756 US2006005756W WO2006089172A2 WO 2006089172 A2 WO2006089172 A2 WO 2006089172A2 US 2006005756 W US2006005756 W US 2006005756W WO 2006089172 A2 WO2006089172 A2 WO 2006089172A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pallet
deck
supporting frame
accordance
holes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2006/005756
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2006089172A3 (fr
Inventor
Ronald P. Brochu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ENGINEERING PALLET COMPANY LLC
Original Assignee
ENGINEERING PALLET COMPANY LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ENGINEERING PALLET COMPANY LLC filed Critical ENGINEERING PALLET COMPANY LLC
Publication of WO2006089172A2 publication Critical patent/WO2006089172A2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Publication of WO2006089172A3 publication Critical patent/WO2006089172A3/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0077Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0089Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0093Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0095Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/003Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0032Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0036Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/003Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0042Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0046Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029Wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
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    • B65D2519/00034Plastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064Wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00069Plastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00084Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00094Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00084Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00099Wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00084Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00104Plastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00348Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface of other form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/008Drainage means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/0086Protection against environmental hazards, e.g. humidity, bacteria, fire

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to improved, fire sprinkler friendly pallets, which are used with forklifts for transporting goods. These pallets serve as part of a system for storing goods in warehouses and the like, which system also has sprinkler systems for suppressing fires.
  • Plastic pallets may present particular challenge for such systems, as compared to traditional wood pallets. Specifically, in the event of a warehouse fire, particularly with regard to a plurality of plastic pallets, the heat and rate of combustion of, for example, a polyethylene or polypropylene pallet material will be inherently high as compared to wood and the like.
  • Existing sprinkler systems designed for traditional wooden pallets may become overwhelmed in the event of a bad conflagration. Adding additional sprinkler systems, or having special areas for plastic pallets, can be done, but involves substantial unwanted costs or logistics problems.
  • pallets have not gained wide acceptance due in large measure to the failure to satisfactorily meet fire resistance criteria and structural and durability standards of Grocery Manufacturers of America (GMA). According to such criteria, pallets should have fire resistance sufficient to not exceed the heat release set by Underwriters Lab Standard 3435. Conforming pallets must pass a simulated warehouse fire test in a test facility, must be strong enough to carry specified loads, must not be too heavy, and must be durable in resisting damage during use, as measured by certain other tests simulating field use.
  • the above mentioned problems are overcome by the presently disclosed fire sprinkler friendly pallet, which pallet has a corrugated deck including a plurality of holes in the valleys of the corrugations.
  • the flow area of the holes is located predominately over the rails of the base of the pallet. In such case, water falling on the pallet falls onto the plastic rails underneath the deck and inhibits burning during a fire.
  • connector channels run between the valleys so that water can be more evenly distributed amongst the valleys and thus the rails of the base.
  • such connector channels are arranged in staggered fashion.
  • corrugation valleys are pitched along their lengths, so that water runs toward the holes.
  • the frame which supports the deck, has holes, so that water falling on the frame surface can flow through the frame onto the base parts of the pallet below the holes.
  • the frame top has a concave gutter shape, so that water flows lengthwise along the frame to the holes.
  • the pallet has a base rail with a surface which is sloped or crowned or corrugated and which has holes for water to fall on portions below.
  • FIGURE 1 is a semi-schematic elevation view illustrating pallets stored on a rack in a warehouse having sprinklers;
  • FIGURE 2 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view of an exemplary pallet including corrugations having holes;
  • FIGURE 3 is a perspective cutaway view of an exemplary pallet including corrugations having holes
  • FIGURE 4 is a perspective cutaway view of an exemplary pallet having interconnected corrugations having holes
  • FIGURE 5 is a perspective cutaway view of an exemplary pallet having corrugations interconnected with an angled deck supporting frame having holes;
  • FIGURE 6 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view of an exemplary pallet having contoured base portions
  • FIGURE 7 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view of another exemplary pallet having contoured base portions.
  • FIGURE 8 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view of another exemplary pallet having contoured base portions.
  • FIGURE 1 a semi-schematic elevation view illustrates pallets stored on a rack in a warehouse having sprinklers.
  • Pallets 2OC are illustrated as provided singly, stacked, and loaded with goods 24, wherein the pallets are stored on racks 22 which comprise opposing side columns 22L and 22R and horizontal rails 34 which are spaced apart to receive the opposing edges of the pallets.
  • the ceiling 30 of the warehouse is fitted with a firewater plumbing system comprising pressurized water pipes 28 and sprinkler heads 26.
  • a firewater plumbing system comprising pressurized water pipes 28 and sprinkler heads 26.
  • the sprinkler heads open and discharge a volume of water W in the form of sprays 32.
  • the spray water falls generally downwardly, to land on the stored pallets below.
  • the aim is to cool the burning objects below the point of ignition, and to prevent non-burning objects from rising to such point.
  • the pallet deck 46 of an exemplary pallet 20 is corrugated for strength.
  • Through-holes 40 receive water W within the valleys 45 of corrugations and pass water W to structures 44C below the pallet deck 46, thus cooling those structures below.
  • the edge of a pallet 20 rests on the rail 34 of a rack 22L.
  • the term corrugation or corrugated should encompass any surface topography that includes at least one channel, groove, depression or valley along which water can be channeled or contained.
  • the base of the pallet includes any portions of the pallet below the top surface of the pallet, which top surface may include the deck and the top portions of the frame.
  • exemplary pallet deck 46 which may comprise metal, metal alloy, plastic or other material, is attached to rectangular plastic frame 48 of pallet 20.
  • the frame 48 is mounted on columns 42, 42C which run down to the base comprising outer rails 44 shaped as a rectangle and cross rails 44C which run to and from the midpoints of rails 44, crossing at center column 42C.
  • Metal beams, not shown, or other reinforcing components may be provided within the rails and frame 48 for strength as in U.S. Patent No. 6,705,347, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
  • the exemplary pallet deck 46 has a multiplicity of corrugations for strength, which comprise depressions or valleys 45.
  • ⁇ -/X ⁇ J “ ⁇ TTU "JL V ⁇ JL
  • through-holes 40 are located at the bottom of valleys 45 of the deck.
  • the holes are selectively located over the rails 44C or whatever other structure comprises a lower portion of the pallet.
  • FIG. 1 Another exemplary embodiment is illustrated at 2OA. At least some of the corrugations of the deck are connected by connector channels 50, to help distribute the water amongst the different valleys 45. Such configuration tends to even water flow into holes 40, when the water falls unevenly on the surface of the deck.
  • the connectors 50 may also be staggered from valley to valley, for best deck strength.
  • frame 48A which supports deck 46, has through holes 52, which are configured to drop water on the outer rails 44 of the base.
  • the top surface of the outer part of the frame is sloped inwardly toward the center at slight angle Z. In such embodiment, water falling on outer portions of said deck supporting frame will tend to run to inner portions of said deck supporting frame.
  • the top surface of the frame may also provide a gutter 60, so water will flow lengthwise along the frame, as suggested by the arrows. Water flows to the locations of holes 52, which are positioned above base rails 44, as they run between the columns. The water drops onto the base rail 44, and from there onto any pallet below.
  • peripheral connector channels 58 may be used to allow water in some of the valleys 45 to flow onto the top of the frame and into the gutter.
  • the top surface of rails 44, 44C may be usefully shaped to help fire resistance.
  • rail 44A is provided with a slope, which directs water towards internal portions of the pallet or ensures that water will flow through lower portions of the pallet to goods or additional pallets below, rather than allowing water to possibly flow outward, as when the rail 44a is flat or fully crowned.
  • exemplary rail 44B has a surface which is concave or grooved, such that water flows through holes 62 provided in lower portions of rail 44B and onto goods or additional pallets below, rather than allowing water to possibly flow outward.
  • FIGURE 8 illustrates an exemplary rail 44E having a corrugated surface for the similar purpose.
  • Such base portion surface contouring which contouring selectively directs water, may similarly be applied to base portions provided underneath holes in said deck.
  • perforations in the deck and other parts of the pallet need not be round.
  • slots among other configurations, may be used.
  • more than one hole may be placed.
  • the holes may also be of various sizes.
  • Pallet materials may comprise plastics, metals, wood, and the like, as well as combinations of the foregoing.
  • the present disclosure provides a water flow control system for a pallet, which selectively directs water deposited on upper surfaces of a pallet by fire sprinkler systems to lower portions of the pallet that may gain additional fire resistance from exposure to such water.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

Dans une forme de réalisation, un plancher de palette ondulé comporte des orifices sélectivement situés dans les creux des ondulations, de sorte que l'eau des extincteurs automatiques qui tombe sur les palettes empilées ou placées sur des rayonnages arrive directement sur les rails de la base de la palette et sous les choses situées au-dessous, afin d'inhiber leur tendance à brûler en cas d'incendie. Dans certaines formes de réalisation, les creux des ondulations sont inclinés en direction des orifices et les creux sont reliés entre eux et dans d'autres formes de réalisation, le cadre qui supporte le plancher comporte des trous pour l'eau et un dessus en forme de gouttière de sorte que l'eau s'écoule le long du cadre puis sur la base. Dans d'autres formes de réalisation, les rails de la base ont des parties supérieures de forme spéciale et des trous traversants pour assurer un meilleur écoulement de l'eau sur les palettes situées au-dessous.
PCT/US2006/005756 2005-02-18 2006-02-21 Palette equipee d'un systeme de lutte contre les incendies Ceased WO2006089172A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US65476405P 2005-02-18 2005-02-18
US60/654,764 2005-02-18

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Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006089172A2 true WO2006089172A2 (fr) 2006-08-24
WO2006089172A3 WO2006089172A3 (fr) 2007-11-22

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WO (1) WO2006089172A2 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN106820791A (zh) * 2017-03-28 2017-06-13 宁夏平罗县贸易有限责任公司 一种超市用货架

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