WO2006124159A2 - Circuit amplificateur de detection servant a la detection en parallele de quatre niveaux de courant - Google Patents

Circuit amplificateur de detection servant a la detection en parallele de quatre niveaux de courant Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2006124159A2
WO2006124159A2 PCT/US2006/013794 US2006013794W WO2006124159A2 WO 2006124159 A2 WO2006124159 A2 WO 2006124159A2 US 2006013794 W US2006013794 W US 2006013794W WO 2006124159 A2 WO2006124159 A2 WO 2006124159A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
current
bitline
voltage
sense amplifier
circuits
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2006/013794
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2006124159A3 (fr
Inventor
Jean-Michel Daga
Caroline Rapaix
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Atmel Corp
Original Assignee
Atmel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR0504737A external-priority patent/FR2885726B1/fr
Application filed by Atmel Corp filed Critical Atmel Corp
Publication of WO2006124159A2 publication Critical patent/WO2006124159A2/fr
Publication of WO2006124159A3 publication Critical patent/WO2006124159A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C16/00Erasable programmable read-only memories
    • G11C16/02Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable
    • G11C16/06Auxiliary circuits, e.g. for writing into memory
    • G11C16/26Sensing or reading circuits; Data output circuits
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/56Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using storage elements with more than two stable states represented by steps, e.g. of voltage, current, phase, frequency
    • G11C11/5621Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using storage elements with more than two stable states represented by steps, e.g. of voltage, current, phase, frequency using charge storage in a floating gate
    • G11C11/5642Sensing or reading circuits; Data output circuits
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C7/00Arrangements for writing information into, or reading information out from, a digital store
    • G11C7/06Sense amplifiers; Associated circuits, e.g. timing or triggering circuits
    • G11C7/067Single-ended amplifiers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C7/00Arrangements for writing information into, or reading information out from, a digital store
    • G11C7/12Bit line control circuits, e.g. drivers, boosters, pull-up circuits, pull-down circuits, precharging circuits, equalising circuits, for bit lines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C2207/00Indexing scheme relating to arrangements for writing information into, or reading information out from, a digital store
    • G11C2207/06Sense amplifier related aspects
    • G11C2207/063Current sense amplifiers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C2211/00Indexing scheme relating to digital stores characterized by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C2211/56Indexing scheme relating to G11C11/56 and sub-groups for features not covered by these groups
    • G11C2211/564Miscellaneous aspects
    • G11C2211/5645Multilevel memory with current-mirror arrangements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to sense amplifier circuits for use in nonvolatile multi-bit memory integrated circuits.
  • sense amplifiers are used to detect and determine the data content of a selected memory cell.
  • EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memories
  • Flash memories the sense amplifier serves two functions. Firstly, the sense amplifier precharges the bitline to a clamped value, and secondly, it senses the current flowing into the bitline, which depends on the memory cell state. Both the reliability, in terms of endurance and retention, and the performance depend greatly on the design of the sense amplifier.
  • a majority of integrated sense amplifier structures are based on a differential amplifier being used to compare the current coming from the selected memory cell to the current of a reference cell.
  • the reference cells can be implemented in different ways, and are of different types.
  • the reference cells are programmed one time only during the test of the memory, thus increasing the testing time.
  • the ratio I ce ii/Iref must be maintained high enough to take into account any process fluctuations on the memory and the reference cells, and any impact of the memory cycling on the memory cells.
  • the speed performance and reliability of standard differential amplifier sense amplifiers are highly reduced for supply voltage values under 2 V.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 6,639,837 to Takano et al discloses a current mirror circuit and a differential amplifier circuit for sensing multiple current levels stored in a memory cell .
  • a trend in recent years is to design memory circuits that consume less power by decreasing power supply voltages of the memory device. As the power supply voltages decrease and the number of bits stored in a memory cell increase, it becomes more important that the sense amplifier be able to accurately sense very low current levels.
  • the present invention provides a single-ended sense amplifier having direct current amplification to accurately sense very low currents in a memory cell storing a plurality of bits, for example using low voltage CMOS nonvolatile memory devices.
  • the sense amplifier also includes an overshoot filtering circuit to filter glitches on a bitline and to control a discharge of the bitline.
  • the single-ended structure provides an advantage of eliminating a need to have a reference cell and comparator circuits as are commonly used in differential sense amp structures. This structure provides a savings in testing time and in an amount of die area used by the sense amplifier circuit. Additionally, the single-ended structure provides other advantages over the standard differential structures such as providing less sensitivity to mismatching and process variations, and providing improved access time at low supply voltages. By providing direct current amplification immediately following the current sensing, the sense amplifier of the present invention is faster and can sense very low currents compared to other single- ended sense amplifiers.
  • An exemplary embodiment of the present invention also has a precharge circuit to maintain a stable voltage on a bitline, and a sensing circuit coupled to the bitline for sensing an amount of current flowing into the bitline.
  • a plurality of circuits are coupled to the sensing circuit including a plurality of direct current amplification circuits for amplifying the current sensed on the bitline, a plurality of current-to- voltage conversion circuits for converting the sensed current to a voltage, and a plurality of voltage amplification circuits for amplifying the voltage at the sense amplifier output.
  • Outputs from each corresponding plurality of direct current amplification, current-to- voltage, and voltage amplification circuits are coupled to a logic decoder circuit to convert each possible current level within a given memory cell to a plurality of bits.
  • FIGS . IA and IB are graphs of either two or four current levels per non-volatile memory cell and corresponding current trip points to detect stored logic value (s) .
  • FIG. 2 is an exemplary block diagram of the structure of the sense amplifier circuit of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an exemplary electrical schematic diagram of the sense amplifier circuit of FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a table of exemplary memory cell current levels, current threshold detection levels, and decoded logic values.
  • the present invention extends the current sensing approach of U.S. Patent No. 6,608,787 to memories having the capacity to store four or more current levels in a single memory cell.
  • the current levels are sensed at the same time, allowing the storage of a plurality of data bits in a single memory cell .
  • a trip point I tp is adjusted or established between the two current distributions I C ein and I ce ii 2 • For example, a memory cell having a current value above the trip point I tp stores a current value that represents a zero (0) logic value.
  • a memory cell having a current value below the trip point It p stores a current value that represents a one (1) logic value.
  • the current sensing and voltage conversion circuitry has a capability to discriminate between four different current levels.
  • FIG. IB for an exemplary multiple bit memory cell, there are four current levels per memory cell and four current distributions, I C eiiii/ Iceiiio, Ioeiioi/ and I C eiioo / that correspond to four different programming conditions.
  • a memory cell having a current value I C eiioo above trip point I tP3 represents a 00 logic value.
  • a memory cell having a current value Iceiioi between trip point I tP 3 and trip point I tp 2 represents a 01 logic value;
  • a memory cell having a current value I C eiiio between trip point I t p2 and trip point I tp i represents a 10 logic value;
  • a memory cell having a current value I C eiin below trip point I tp i represents a 11 logic value.
  • Other multiple bit memory cells may include a greater number of potential current distributions (I C eii) representing a greater number of logic values. For example, a memory cell having eight current values and seven trip points representing three possible bits per memory cell is readily envisioned.
  • an exemplary sense amplifier 200 includes a precharge circuit 20, which functions to precharge and maintain a stable voltage on the bitline.
  • the precharge circuit 20 receives a power supply voltage Va d 18 at a power input terminal 18 and a sense on/off signal at a signal input terminal 16 to activate the sense amplifier circuit.
  • a sensing circuit 30 is coupled to a bitline and is used to sense the current flowing into the bitline.
  • An overshoot filtering circuit 70 is coupled to the sensing circuit 30 in order to filter out glitches on the bitline.
  • An output of the sensing circuit 30 is coupled to a plurality of direct current amplification circuits 40, 41, 42 that amplify the current sensed by the sensing circuit 30.
  • the amplified currents are converted into voltages by current-to-voltage conversion circuits 5O 7 51, 52.
  • the resulting voltages are then amplified by output amplification stages 60, 61, 62, which are coupled to a logic decoder circuit 80.
  • the logic decoder circuit 80 derives a plurality of data bits based on the values presented by outputs 70, 71, 72, from the output amplification stages 60, 61, 62.
  • the exemplary precharge circuit 20 consists of transistors 101, 102, 103, 202, 203 and resistor 300.
  • Transistors 101, 102, and 103 are PMOS type transistors while transistors 202 and 203 are NMOS type transistors.
  • Transistor 101 has a gate input coupled to the sense amplifier on/off signal input terminal 16, a source terminal coupled to the power supply voltage V d d power input terminal 18, and a drain terminal coupled to the source terminal of PMOS transistor 102.
  • Transistor 102 has a drain terminal coupled to the first end of resistor 300, and a gate terminal coupled to the gate of transistor 202.
  • Transistor 202 has a drain terminal coupled to the second end of resistor 300 and a source terminal coupled to ground potential 99.
  • Transistor 103 has a gate terminal coupled to the gate terminal of transistor 202, a source terminal coupled to the drain terminal of transistor 101, and a drain terminal coupled to the drain of transistor 203.
  • Transistor 203 has a source terminal coupled to the gate of transistor 202 and a gate terminal coupled between the drain terminal of transistor 202 and the second end of resistor 300.
  • the sense amplifier circuit is controlled by an enable on signal input terminal 16.
  • Transistor 201 is used to turn the sense amplifier off in stand by mode, or in a mode where there is no DC current.
  • the enable on signal input terminal 16 is at a high potential (at a high logic state or at Vdd) , there is no DC current flowing into the sense amplifier, and the sense circuitry is off.
  • the sense enable on signal input terminal 16 is at a low potential (at a low logic state or off) , the sense amplifier is turned on. The low signal turns on transistor 101 and turns off transistor 201. This allows current to flow through transistors 103, 203, and 210 and thus start the precharge circuit 20.
  • the precharge circuit 20 functions to precharge and maintain a stable voltage on a bitline 19.
  • the precharge circuit also clamps the bitline 19 to a value lower than V dd to limit read disturbs and to lower power consumption.
  • the bitline 19 is coupled to the source terminal of transistor 203.
  • the branch consisting of transistors 101, 103, and 203 must drive enough current to set the bitline 19 to its clamped voltage in a limited amount of time.
  • the clamped precharge voltage is determined by the sizing of transistors 102 and 202 and the size of the coupled resistor 300.
  • the sense amplifier also includes an overshoot filtering circuit 70 consisting of PMOS transistor 104 and NMOS transistors 204, 205, and 212.
  • Transistors 104 and 204 are coupled as an inverter with the source of transistor 104 being coupled to a power supply V ⁇ j d , the drain of 204 being coupled to the drain of transistor 204, the source of transistor 204 being coupled to the ground potential 993, and the gates of transistors 104 and 204 being coupled together and being supplied with a bias high signal at the gate terminal 75.
  • the output of the 104, 204 inverter is coupled to the gate of transistor 205.
  • Transistor 205 has a source terminal coupled to ground potential 993 and a drain terminal coupled to the source terminal of transistor 212.
  • Transistor 212 has a drain terminal and gate coupled to the bitline 19. Due to the sense environment, overshoots can occur on the bitline 19 that can affect a normal sensing operation.
  • the overshoot filtering circuit 70 serves to filter glitches on the bitline 19. For example, in the case of a positive glitch on the bitline, the bias high signal goes low which produces a high signal at the output of inverter 104, 204. This high signal turns on transistor 205 which discharges the glitch.
  • Transistor 212 operates as a diode to limit the bitline 19 discharge when transistor 205 turns on. Compared to other structures that use a transistor as a diode, this circuit has an advantage of driving current in transistor 205 only if there is an overshoot on the bitline 19.
  • a sensing circuit 30 consists of NMOS transistor 210, and PMOS transistor 105.
  • Transistor 210 serves to isolate bitline voltages from the gate level of transistor 105, which allows a voltage potential to be imposed by the precharge circuit 20 on the bitline 19.
  • Transistor 201 has a drain terminal coupled to the gate terminal of transistor 210 and to the source terminal of transistor 102 and to the first end of resistor 300.
  • Transistor 201 also has a source terminal coupled to ground potential 99, and a gate terminal coupled to an enable on the signal input terminal 16 to detect a sense on/off signal.
  • Transistor 210 has a gate terminal coupled to the drain terminal of transistor 201, a drain terminal coupled to the drain terminal and gate terminal of transistor 105 and to the gate terminals of transistors 106, 108, 110, and a source terminal coupled to bitline 19.
  • the sensing circuit is coupled to the plurality of direct current amplifier mirror circuits 40, 41, 42 consisting of PMOS transistors 106, 108 and 110.
  • Transistors 105, 106, 108, and 110 have source terminals coupled to the power supply voltage V dd -
  • the drain terminals of transistors 106, 108 and 110 are correspondingly coupled to the drain terminal of NMOS transistors 206, 208, and 210 which comprise current-to- voltage conversion circuits 50, 51, 52.
  • transistor 206 has gate terminal 28 coupled to a sense mode enable signal.
  • Transistors 206, 208, and 210 have source terminals coupled to the ground potential 99. Referring to FIG. IB and FIG.
  • the basic current to voltage and voltage amplification structure for detecting a first current trigger point I tpl is composed of PMOS transistors 106 and 107, and NMOS transistors 206 and 207.
  • Transistor 106 mirrors the cell current in transistor 105 multiplied by a multiplication factor of N.
  • the first current in transistor 105 trigger point I t pi can be adjusted by varying the multiplication factor N and/or the size of transistor 106 to provide the desired current trigger point I tp i •
  • the first current trigger point I tp i can be adjusted by varying a width ratio between transistor 105 and transistor 106 when each has an equal length.
  • the cell current flowing in transistor 105 is directly amplified and is supplied to the drain of the low drive (low W/L value) transistor 206, resulting in a current-to-voltage conversion and resulting voltage V 1 at node 58.
  • Transistor 206 may be adjusted relative to transistor 105 or transistor 106, to vary a current to voltage conversion ratio and adjust current trigger point I tp i.
  • Voltage V x is amplified by a voltage amplification (inverter) circuit consisting of a PMOS transistor 107 and an NMOS transistor 207.
  • Transistor 107 has a source terminal coupled to the power supply voltage V dd and a drain terminal coupled to the drain terminal of transistor 207.
  • Transistors 107 and 207 have gate terminals coupled to node 58 to receive the voltage V 1 , and transistor 207 has a source terminal coupled to ground potential 99.
  • Transistors 107 and 207 amplify the voltage V 1 to produce an amplified voltage V 2 at a first sense output OUTl 70.
  • transistor 206 When V 1 varies from a ground potential to V tp , transistor 206, operating in a linear mode, exhibits a resistance and then switches into a saturation mode when the drain to source voltage (V ds _ 2 o6) is greater than a difference between a bias voltage Vbias applied to the gate of transistor 206 at node 28 and the threshold voltage V th (where V th is the threshold voltage of transistor 206; V ds 206 > V b i as - V th ) •
  • V th is the threshold voltage of transistor 206; V ds 206 > V b i as - V th
  • the device When transistor 206 is operating in saturation mode, the device may be modeled as a current source in parallel with a very high equivalent resistance.
  • the current trip point I tp is adjusted by varying the factor N of the current mirror and/or the size of the transistor 206. Because the voltage trip point Vtp exhibits a linear variation with respect to the supply voltage V dd , the current trip point I tp exhibits a linear variation with respect to the supply voltage V dd . When the bitline potential increases with the supply voltage V dd/ the cell current I Ce ii is expected to increase with the supply voltage V dd , and a corresponding increase of the current trip point I tp in the same order of magnitude is also expected.
  • decreasing or canceling sensitivity to changes to the supply voltage V dd is achieved by controlling the voltage level V b i as applied to the gate of transistor 206 at node 28 (as shown in FIG. 3) , to operate transistor 206 in a saturation mode during a sensing operation.
  • V b i the voltage level
  • transistor 206 increasingly operates in a saturation mode.
  • a lower limit for the supply voltage V dd may be determined by the current mirror transistor 106 and transistor 105 working in a saturation mode.
  • the basic structure of transistors 106, 206, 107, and 207 is repeated, with each successive structure having a different current trip point I tp .
  • Transistors 108, 208, 109, and 209 detect a second current trigger point I tP2 / and transistors 110, 210, 111, and 211 detect a third current trigger point I tP3 .
  • additional (successive) structures having different current trip points may be added to increase the number of bits stored in a memory cell .
  • the basic structures of transistors (a first structure comprising 106, 206, 107, 207, a second structure comprising 108, 208, 109, 209, and a third structure comprising 110, 210, 111, and 211) operate at the same time in parallel, having different current trip points Itpi, It P 2/ and It P 3 • Because a plurality of the basic structures of transistors operate in parallel, an improvement in operating speed is obtained.
  • the current trip points Itpi, It P 2, and It P 3 are adjusted, using a multiplication factor N for each circuit.
  • the multiplication factor N may be adjusted by changing the size or dimension ratios of an adjusted transistor relative to the size and characteristics of transistor 206 for each of the basic structures described above. For I tp2 / transistors 108 and 208 are adjusted; for I tP 3/ transistors 110 and 210 are adjusted; each adjustment provides operational trip points as described supra with reference to exemplary FIG. IB.
  • the sizing of transistor 106 is equal to a multiplier Ni multiplied by the sizing of transistor 105; the sizing of transistor 108 is equal to a multiplier N 2 multiplied by the sizing of transistor 105; and the sizing of transistor 110 is equal to a multiplier N 3 multiplied by the sizing of transistor 105 such that Ni > N 2 > N 3 .
  • Each of the basic structures having been adjusted for different trip points and provide trip point outputs OUTl 70, 0UT2 71, and OUT3 73.
  • logic decoder 80 is coupled to the voltage amplification circuit outputs OUTl 70, 0UT2 72, OUT3 73, of the voltage amplification circuits 60, 61, 62.
  • the switched states of the voltage amplification circuit outputs OUTl 70, 0UT2 71, 0UT3 72 correspond to the amount of current flowing in a bitline.
  • Each output is correspondingly related to the current trigger points Itpi, Itp2, and I tp 3 as shown in FIG. IB.
  • the logic decoder circuit 80 derives a plurality of data bits BITO, BITl, on the logic decoder output lines 81, 82, based on the sensed current from a memory cell and the output from each of the first, second, and third structures of transistors described above .
  • OUTl 70, OUT2 71, and OUT3 72 will be equal to one or at a high logic state.
  • the basic structure of transistors each having different current trip points Itpi, It P 2, and I tP 3, will trip depending on the value of the cell current I ce ii-
  • node 58 rises above the voltage trip point V tp of the inverter 60 and the output OUTl 70 from transistors 106 and 206 will switch to a low logic state.
  • the memory cell current I ce ii exceeds the highest trip point Itp3 , all of the outputs OUTl 7O 7 0UT2 71, and OUT3 72 will be at a low logic state .
  • the logic decoder provides two bits BITO, BITl, depending on a state of each output OUTl 70, OUT2 71, OUT3 72, that correspond to three different current trip points It P i, Itp2/ and It P 3, discriminating between four different memory cell current levels.
  • the outputs OUTl 70, 0UT2 71, 0UT3 72 are high, the two bits stored in a memory cell are 11.
  • a memory cell having a current value I ce ii below trip point I tp i represents a 11 logic value; a memory cell having a current value I ce ii between trip point I tp i and I tP 2 represents a 10 logic value; a memory cell having a current value I ce ii between trip point I tp 2 and I tP 3 represents a 01 logic value; and a memory cell having a current value I C eii above trip point I tP 3 represents a 00 logic value.
  • Alternate embodiments may logically decode the outputs from the sense circuit to provide other combinations of bits.
  • a multiple bit memory cell may include a greater number of I ce ii current distributions and a sense circuit having a greater number of circuit elements and current trip points that represent a greater number of stored logic values.
  • a memory cell may store eight current values and a sense circuit may support seven trip points representing three possible bits of storage per memory cell .
  • the above described sense amplifier provides many advantages including a high robustness to process variations, improved access time at low power supply voltages, and a full and easy implementation using low voltage CMOS devices.
  • CMOS devices Those of skill in the art will recognize that the invention can be practiced with modification and alteration within the spirit and scope of the appended claims and many other embodiments will be apparent to those of skill in the art upon reading an understanding the above description.
  • the circuit devices are described in terms of NMOS and PMOS transistors. However, one skilled in the art would recognize that other types of transistors may be supplemented while still achieving the same overall effect. The description is thus to be regarded as illustrative instead of limiting.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Read Only Memory (AREA)
  • Static Random-Access Memory (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un amplificateur de détection asymétrique (200) comprenant un circuit de préchargement (20) servant à maintenir une tension stable sur une ligne binaire (19); et un circuit de détection (30) couplé à la ligne binaire pour détecter une quantité de courant circulant dans la ligne binaire. Pour détecter plusieurs niveaux de courant et plusieurs bits stockés par cellule mémoire, plusieurs circuits d'amplification de courant continu (40, 41, 42) sont électriquement couplés au circuit de détection afin d'amplifier le courant détecté dans la ligne binaire; plusieurs circuits de conversion de courant en tension (50, 51, 52) sont mis en oeuvre pour convertir un courant détecté en une tension; et plusieurs circuits amplificateurs ou inverseurs de tension (60, 61, 62) sont mis en oeuvre pour amplifier la tension et détecter plusieurs niveaux de courant. Les nombreux niveaux de courant sont convertis ou décodés (80) en plusieurs bits (BITO, BITl). L'amplificateur de détection peut être mis en oeuvre au moyen de composants CMOS, fournir des temps d'accès améliorés à basse tension d'alimentation, présenter une grande résistance à la dispersion de fabrication et la capacité de détecter de très faibles courants.
PCT/US2006/013794 2005-05-11 2006-04-12 Circuit amplificateur de detection servant a la detection en parallele de quatre niveaux de courant Ceased WO2006124159A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR05/04737 2005-05-11
FR0504737A FR2885726B1 (fr) 2005-05-11 2005-05-11 Circuit amplificateur de detection pour la detection parallele de quatre niveaux de courant
US11/203,938 2005-08-15
US11/203,938 US7330375B2 (en) 2005-05-11 2005-08-15 Sense amplifier circuit for parallel sensing of four current levels

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006124159A2 true WO2006124159A2 (fr) 2006-11-23
WO2006124159A3 WO2006124159A3 (fr) 2007-06-28

Family

ID=37431732

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2006/013794 Ceased WO2006124159A2 (fr) 2005-05-11 2006-04-12 Circuit amplificateur de detection servant a la detection en parallele de quatre niveaux de courant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2006124159A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103529276A (zh) * 2013-10-28 2014-01-22 无锡中星微电子有限公司 电流检测电路及充电电池

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69911591D1 (de) * 1999-07-22 2003-10-30 St Microelectronics Srl Leseschaltung für einen nichtflüchtigen Speicher

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103529276A (zh) * 2013-10-28 2014-01-22 无锡中星微电子有限公司 电流检测电路及充电电池
CN103529276B (zh) * 2013-10-28 2015-11-25 无锡中星微电子有限公司 电流检测电路及充电电池

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006124159A3 (fr) 2007-06-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TW422989B (en) Sense amplifier for flash memories
KR100681225B1 (ko) 정확한 내부기준전압을 발생하는 반도체 메모리 장치
US11657881B2 (en) Dynamic reference current memory array and method
CN205656858U (zh) 存储器件与感测放大器
JP3886669B2 (ja) 半導体記憶装置
JP2010055692A (ja) 読み出し回路及び読み出し方法
EP1493158B1 (fr) Amplificateur de detection de courant asymetrique
TW201835907A (zh) 非揮發性半導體記憶裝置
JP2846850B2 (ja) センスアンプ回路
US6611468B2 (en) Non-volatile semiconductor memory device having sensitive sense amplifier structure
US20030048684A1 (en) Constant voltage generation circuit and semiconductor memory device
CN106062881A (zh) 非易失性半导体存储装置
JP2001523034A (ja) 各セルが複数レベルの記憶状態を有するフローティングゲート記憶装置のためのセンサ回路
US7075844B2 (en) Parallel sense amplifier with mirroring of the current to be measured into each reference branch
US7352618B2 (en) Multi-level cell memory device and associated read method
US7330375B2 (en) Sense amplifier circuit for parallel sensing of four current levels
US20050111261A1 (en) Non-volatile semiconductor memory device having sense amplifier with increased speed
KR101105434B1 (ko) 반도체 메모리 장치의 전류 감지 특성 평가 장치 및 방법
KR100866623B1 (ko) 저전압에서 동작할 수 있는 비휘발성 메모리 장치의 센스앰프 회로 및 이를 포함하는 비휘발성 메모리 장치
US7136305B2 (en) Sense amplifier with equalizer
US7405987B1 (en) Low voltage, high gain current/voltage sense amplifier with improved read access time
EP1254459A2 (fr) Circuit de fixation de niveau et de survoltage, destine a une memoire flash
WO2006124159A2 (fr) Circuit amplificateur de detection servant a la detection en parallele de quatre niveaux de courant
CN1937071A (zh) 用于存储器系统的高性能读出放大器及相应的方法
JP2000173284A (ja) 半導体メモリ装置のセンシング回路並びにこれを用いたセンシング方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
DPE1 Request for preliminary examination filed after expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101)
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: RU

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 06749986

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2