WO2007089936A2 - Ponceuse a moteur sans balai - Google Patents

Ponceuse a moteur sans balai Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007089936A2
WO2007089936A2 PCT/US2007/002974 US2007002974W WO2007089936A2 WO 2007089936 A2 WO2007089936 A2 WO 2007089936A2 US 2007002974 W US2007002974 W US 2007002974W WO 2007089936 A2 WO2007089936 A2 WO 2007089936A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
brushless motor
sander
motor
housing
wand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2007/002974
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2007089936A3 (fr
Inventor
Uday S. Deshpande
Shailesh P. Waiker
Madhur Purohit
Paul J. Wisniewski
David W. Wiseman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Black and Decker Inc
Original Assignee
Black and Decker Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Black and Decker Inc filed Critical Black and Decker Inc
Priority to US12/223,094 priority Critical patent/US20100240286A1/en
Priority to EP07762884A priority patent/EP1986815A4/fr
Priority to AU2007211220A priority patent/AU2007211220A1/en
Publication of WO2007089936A2 publication Critical patent/WO2007089936A2/fr
Publication of WO2007089936A3 publication Critical patent/WO2007089936A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B23/00Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K11/00Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
    • H02K11/30Structural association with control circuits or drive circuits
    • H02K11/33Drive circuits, e.g. power electronics

Definitions

  • a motorized sander may be used to remove material from various types of surfaces.
  • the motorized sander may be used to remove material from drywall surfaces, concrete surfaces, wood surfaces, and other surfaces.
  • the motorized sander also may be used for scuffing or roughing up a painted surface prior to applying another coat of paint.
  • it may be used as a floor buffer, a device for removing barnacles on fiberglass boats, removing textures on a ceiling, wallpaper, and wallpaper paste as well as other assorted planar surface sanding operations.
  • the environment may become contaminated. For example, when removing joint compound from a drywall surface, the environment may become contaminated with dust and other contaminants.
  • Motorized sanders that include brush- type motors may run continuously for long periods of time in environments that contain high levels of contaminants.
  • the motor housing typically includes a fan within the motor housing to cool the stator and the rotor by providing air flow within the motor housing.
  • the dust and other contaminants are constantly being circulated through the air stream of the brush-type motor which may result in frequent brush changes and low overall tool life, both of which may cause frequent down time and lost productivity for the user.
  • Fig. 1 is an isometric view of an exemplary motorized sander.
  • FIG. 2 is an exemplary cut-away view of a housing with an installed brushless motor.
  • FIG. 3 is an assembled view of an exemplary brushless motor.
  • Fig. 4 is an exploded view of an exemplary brushless motor.
  • Fig. 5 is an exploded view of an exemplary brushless motor.
  • Fig. 6 is an exemplary schematic wiring diagram.
  • Fig. 7 is an isometric view of an exemplary electronic control module.
  • a motorized sander includes a brushless motor.
  • the brushless motor may include a brushless direct current (DC) motor or a brushless alternating current (AC) motor.
  • DC direct current
  • AC brushless alternating current
  • the rotation of the rotor is produced and controlled without the use of one or more high wear components such as, for example, the brushes and a commutator.
  • one or more of the brushless motor components may be enclosed and/or sealed within a motor housing or a motor pack.
  • the motor housing or motor pack may not include a fan within the motor housing or the motor pack and thus, there would be no air flow within the motor housing or motor pack. This would eliminate the dust and other contaminants from being circulated within the motor housing or motor pack.
  • a fan may be connected external to the motor housing or motor pack and provide air flow over the motor housing or motor pack but not within the motor housing or motor pack.
  • a motorized sander 100 may include a hose clamp nut 102 attached to a vacuum adapter housing set 104 which in turn may be attached to a distal end 106 of a dual chamber tubular wand 108.
  • the tubular wand 108 also may include a proximal end 110.
  • the motorized sander 100 may include a housing 112 that houses a brushless motor 113.
  • the housing 112 may include one or more air vents 117 to enable air flow through the housing and around the motor pack of the brushless motor 113.
  • the brushless motor 113 may be coupled in-line with the tubular wand 108.
  • the brushless motor 113 may be mounted at the distal end 106 so that sander 100 has a balancing point near the middle of the length of tubular wand 108 when a sanding head 118 is attached to the proximal end 110.
  • the brushless motor 113 may be a variable speed brushless motor.
  • the brushless motor 113 includes an on/off toggle switch 114. In one implementation, the motor speed may be varied by a variable speed thumb wheel switch 116 located on the opposite side of the tubular wand 108 from the on/off switch 114.
  • the dual chamber tubular wand 108 may include a first lower chamber and a second upper chamber which extend along the length of the tubular wand 108.
  • a flexible drive shaft within the tubular wand 108 may be coupled to the brushless motor 113 and extend along the length of tubular wand 108 towards the proximal end 110 within the first chamber.
  • the flexible drive shaft may receive rotational energy from the brushless motor 113 and impart the rotational energy to the sanding head 118.
  • a vacuum line may extend through the second chamber from the proximal end 110 to the distal end 106 to the vacuum hose clamp 102. This vacuum line within the second chamber may be completely separate and sealed from the first chamber of the tubular wand as well as being sealed from the brushless motor 113.
  • the sanding head 118 may be mounted by a pivotal joint to the proximal end 110 of the tubular wand 108.
  • the sanding head 118 may include a sanding drive plate that is coupled to the flexible drive shaft.
  • the flexible drive shaft may not be securely fastened to the sanding drive plate, but rather may be loosely fit into a slotted drive hole within a threaded spindle which allows the flexible drive shaft to move back and forth between the sanding head 118 and the brushless motor 113 as the sanding head 118 is pivoted/bent into various positions.
  • the pivotal joint may include a first flexible joint and a second flexible joint.
  • the first joint may be configured to pivot about a first axis which is different from a second axis about which the second joint pivots.
  • the first axis is perpendicular to the second axis.
  • a cut-away view of an exemplary housing 112 is illustrated.
  • the housing 112 is in-line with the tubular wand 108.
  • the housing 112 houses the brushless motor 113.
  • the housing 112 includes one or more air vents 117 to provide air flow to cool the brushless motor 113.
  • the power on/off switch 114 and the variable speed switch 116 may be connected to the housing 112 with internal connections to components within the housing 112.
  • the output of the brushless motor 113 may be connected to one or more gears 261, which may be enclosed by a gear case cover 262.
  • the gears may be connected to an output shaft 265 that provides rotational energy through the flexible drive shaft to the sanding head assembly.
  • the housing may include a baffle 267 to direct air flow over the brushless motor 113.
  • the brushless motor 113 also may be connected to a capacitor 270.
  • Referring to Figs. 3-5 exemplary views of the brushless motor 113 are illustrated.
  • the brushless motor 113 includes a housing 305 that encloses the stator and rotor subassemblies.
  • the stator sub assembly includes the stack 310 and windings 315.
  • Laminations may be bonded together and then coated with insulating material.
  • the stack 310 may be a 20mm stack length.
  • the windings 315 are wound over the stack 310.
  • the stator sub assembly may be press fit inside the housing 305.
  • the rotor sub assembly includes a bottom bearing 320, shaft 325, one or more rotor magnets 330, rotor 335, sense magnet tray 340, one or more sense magnets 345 and a top bearing 350.
  • the bottom bearing 320 may be press fit on the shaft 325.
  • the rotor 335 may be press fit on the shaft 325 from the other side and the rotor magnets 330 may be glued to the sense magnet tray 340.
  • the top bearing 350 may be press fitted on the shaft 325.
  • the bottom bearing 320 may be push fitted inside a bearing pocket of the housing 305.
  • the stack 310 and windings 315 enclose the rotor sub assembly providing a rotating magnetic field that the rotor sub assembly magnetic field is drawn towards.
  • the bottom bearing 320 and the top bearing 350 provide a mechanical interface to permit rotation of the rotor sub assembly.
  • the sense magnets 345 may provide a marker of the relative position of the windings 315.
  • a sensor card 360 which may be connected to a sensor card spacer 355, may include multiple Hall sensors that are spaced apart to detect the sensor magnets 345 as the shaft 325 rotates.
  • a motor spacer 365 may separate rotor and stator sub assemblies from an electronic control module 370, an electronics end cap 375, a bushing 370, and a fan 390.
  • the electronic control module 370 may include one or more components to that may be configured to control the rotor and stator sub assemblies.
  • the electronic control module 370 may include one or more components to that may be configured to control the rotor and stator sub assemblies.
  • the electronic control module 370 may include a wire holder 380.
  • the electronic control module 370 may be potted.
  • One or more fasteners 395 may be used to fasten one or more components of the brushless motor 113 together.
  • the fasteners 395 may be used to stop the axial movement of the fan 390.
  • FIGs. 5 and 6 illustrate the electrical connections within the brushless motor
  • Figure 7 illustrates the electronic control module 370 that is electrically connected to capacitor 270 and includes multiple electronic control components including, for example, MosFETs 770.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une ponceuse qui peut comprendre un bras qui possède une extrémité proximale et une extrémité distale, une tête de ponçage montée sur l'extrémité proximale du bras, et un moteur sans balai monté sur l'extrémité distale du bras qui est configuré pour fournir un mouvement rotatif à la tête de ponçage.
PCT/US2007/002974 2006-02-01 2007-02-01 Ponceuse a moteur sans balai Ceased WO2007089936A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/223,094 US20100240286A1 (en) 2006-02-01 2007-02-01 Sander Having a Brushless Motor
EP07762884A EP1986815A4 (fr) 2006-02-01 2007-02-01 Ponceuse a moteur sans balai
AU2007211220A AU2007211220A1 (en) 2006-02-01 2007-02-01 Sander having a brushless motor

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US76396106P 2006-02-01 2006-02-01
US60/763,961 2006-02-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007089936A2 true WO2007089936A2 (fr) 2007-08-09
WO2007089936A3 WO2007089936A3 (fr) 2008-06-05

Family

ID=38328074

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2007/002974 Ceased WO2007089936A2 (fr) 2006-02-01 2007-02-01 Ponceuse a moteur sans balai

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20100240286A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1986815A4 (fr)
AU (1) AU2007211220A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007089936A2 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010087235A1 (fr) * 2009-01-30 2010-08-05 Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd. Outil électrique
WO2011039978A3 (fr) * 2009-09-30 2012-05-10 Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd. Machine de travail et moteur sans balais
US11867224B2 (en) 2021-01-27 2024-01-09 Black & Decker Inc. Locking mechanism for two telescoping poles of a power tool
US11931851B2 (en) 2019-10-23 2024-03-19 Black & Decker Inc. Pole sander

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120322350A1 (en) * 2011-06-19 2012-12-20 Mr. ROBERT SCHYWALSKY Cordless drywall sander
US9089946B1 (en) * 2012-02-14 2015-07-28 Jeff Toycen Low speed high feed grinder
CN105990962A (zh) * 2015-03-01 2016-10-05 南京沃特电机有限公司 一种带内置电源和控制功能的无刷直流电机
US20220297348A1 (en) * 2021-03-19 2022-09-22 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Concrete saw
USD960942S1 (en) * 2021-07-21 2022-08-16 Shenzhen Zestnation Technology Co., Ltd. Wall polisher

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6500057B1 (en) 2000-08-09 2002-12-31 Vinicio Medina Drywall abrasive sanding disk, sanding pad, and method

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4782632A (en) * 1987-10-01 1988-11-08 William Matechuk Drywall sander
US5239783A (en) * 1991-08-20 1993-08-31 William Matechuk Drywall sander
US5545080A (en) * 1995-02-16 1996-08-13 Porter-Cable Corporation Motorized sander having a sanding head mounted by a pivotal joint
ATE231663T1 (de) * 1999-09-01 2003-02-15 Ramachandran Ramarathnam Elektrohandwerkzeug
GB0111535D0 (en) * 2001-05-11 2001-07-04 Johnson Electric Sa Gear motor for power tool
US7942727B2 (en) * 2002-08-08 2011-05-17 Bona AB Floor edger
CN201030495Y (zh) * 2004-04-13 2008-03-05 布莱克和戴克公司 低外形电动磨光机
US7115018B1 (en) * 2005-04-11 2006-10-03 Innovative Polishing Systems, Inc. Hand held electric polisher
EP2089185B1 (fr) * 2006-09-12 2016-10-26 Black & Decker, Inc. Outil de ponçage avec ensemble de tête couplé par pivotement

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6500057B1 (en) 2000-08-09 2002-12-31 Vinicio Medina Drywall abrasive sanding disk, sanding pad, and method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010087235A1 (fr) * 2009-01-30 2010-08-05 Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd. Outil électrique
CN102149515A (zh) * 2009-01-30 2011-08-10 日立工机株式会社 电动工具
US8816544B2 (en) 2009-01-30 2014-08-26 Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd. Power tool with a housing including a guide portion for guiding cooling air along a switching circuit board
WO2011039978A3 (fr) * 2009-09-30 2012-05-10 Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd. Machine de travail et moteur sans balais
US9160211B2 (en) 2009-09-30 2015-10-13 Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd. Work machine and brushless motor
US11931851B2 (en) 2019-10-23 2024-03-19 Black & Decker Inc. Pole sander
US11867224B2 (en) 2021-01-27 2024-01-09 Black & Decker Inc. Locking mechanism for two telescoping poles of a power tool

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2007089936A3 (fr) 2008-06-05
EP1986815A2 (fr) 2008-11-05
EP1986815A4 (fr) 2012-10-17
AU2007211220A1 (en) 2007-08-09
US20100240286A1 (en) 2010-09-23

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