WO2007117012A1 - 米菓およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
米菓およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007117012A1 WO2007117012A1 PCT/JP2007/057898 JP2007057898W WO2007117012A1 WO 2007117012 A1 WO2007117012 A1 WO 2007117012A1 JP 2007057898 W JP2007057898 W JP 2007057898W WO 2007117012 A1 WO2007117012 A1 WO 2007117012A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- test
- dietary fiber
- blood glucose
- meal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/117—Flakes or other shapes of ready-to-eat type; Semi-finished or partly-finished products therefor
- A23L7/135—Individual or non-extruded flakes, granules or shapes having similar size, e.g. breakfast cereals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/115—Cereal fibre products, e.g. bran, husk
Definitions
- the present invention relates to rice crackers and a method for producing the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a rice confectionery excellent in taste and a method for producing the same, which can be expected to prevent diabetes, obesity and other lifestyle-related diseases that cause a rapid increase in blood sugar.
- rice crackers such as hail, oysters, rice crackers, and the like have been produced from cereal flour made mainly of rice.
- cereal flour made mainly of rice.
- japonica rice is often used as a raw material flour for rice crackers.
- a lot of long-grained Indy rice is produced.
- Indy power rice As a cereal powder for rice crackers.
- Indy power rice has the characteristic that it contains more amylose but less starchy content than Japonica rice. Rice that contains approximately 25% or more of amylose is called high amylose rice, and the majority of Indian rice is classified as this high amylose rice.
- high amylose rice has a tendency to be easily aged when it is hard to cool and hard when compared with japonica rice. Therefore, when rice confectionery is produced from such high amylose rice strength, the bulge is poor and very hard.
- Patent Documents 1 to 3 an alkaline calcium agent, a certain kind of degrading enzyme, corn starch or the like is added.
- the additive of such a property improving agent may affect the original flavor and taste of rice crackers.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-191893
- Patent Document 2 JP-A-7-163297
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-47826
- the present invention provides a rice confectionery with excellent taste that can be expected to have an effect of preventing diabetes, obesity, and other lifestyle-related diseases in which rapid blood glucose rises, and a method for producing the same. Means for solving the problem
- the rice confectionery according to the present invention is characterized in that it is obtained from a raw flour containing both raw flour and dietary fiber, which are mainly composed of high amylose rice. What to do.
- Such rice crackers according to the present invention preferably include those in which the dietary fiber is an indigestible dextrin.
- Such rice crackers according to the present invention preferably include those which are the above-mentioned high amylose rice power indy power rice.
- the raw material powder contains 7 to 1 dietary fiber.
- Such rice crackers according to the present invention preferably include those having a Dalai Semic Index (GI) of less than 68.
- GI Dalai Semic Index
- the method for producing rice crackers according to the present invention includes a method for indirectly heating and roasting a dough rolled and formed from raw flour containing both high-amylose rice as a main component and raw fiber. Including a step of roasting.
- the rice confectionery according to the present invention is obtained from a raw material flour containing both raw flour and dietary fiber mainly composed of high amylose rice, so that there is no rapid increase in blood sugar. In addition, it has an excellent taste.
- the rice crackers according to the present invention are excellent as functional foods for the purpose of preventing diabetes, obesity and other lifestyle-related diseases, as well as a favorite product for enjoying flavor, taste and the like.
- FIG.1 Diagram showing changes in blood glucose levels of the reference diet and the test diet
- the rice confectionery according to the present invention is characterized in that it is obtained from a raw material flour containing both raw flour and dietary fiber containing high amylose rice as a main component.
- rice confectionery refers to confectionery products that are produced using grains as the main raw material.
- rice crackers, rice crackers, oysters, oysters, kakimochi, salt rice crackers, rice snacks, etc., and their derived foods fall under the rice confectionery of the present invention.
- main component means the component with the highest abundance ratio.
- the high amylose rice means rice having an amylose content of approximately 25% or more. Therefore, japonica rice, which is, for example, a Japanese type rice having an amylose content of about 20%, does not usually correspond to high amylose rice in the present invention.
- the amount of high amylose rice present in the raw flour is preferably 60-: LOO wt%, particularly preferably 80-: LOO wt% (the total amount of raw flour is 100 wt%). If the high amylose rice is contained in the raw flour as a main component (that is, as the component having the highest abundance ratio), for example, japonica Rice flour, rice flour with other amylose content of less than 20% by weight, and other ingredients may be included in the raw flour. Examples of such other components include corn starch, tapio starch, horse starch, and wheat starch.
- a particularly preferred example of the high amylose rice in the present invention is, for example, Indy rice.
- the amylose content can be quantified by a colorimetric method.
- the dietary fiber of the present invention is a water-soluble dietary fiber.
- Indigestible dextrin is, for example, a component of a roasted dextrin obtained by heating starch at a temperature of about 120 to 180 ° C. directly or with a small amount of acid, and not digested by digestive enzymes such as amylase. It can be obtained by refining.
- the raw material powder in the present invention contains both high-amylose rice and dietary fiber in combination.
- the raw material powder of the present invention contains the dietary fiber, preferably 7 to 12% by weight, particularly preferably 9 to LO weight% (the total amount of the raw material powder is 100% by weight).
- the content of dietary fiber is less than 7% by weight, the effect of suppressing an increase in blood glucose level cannot be expected, whereas when the content exceeds 12% by weight, the taste is impaired.
- dietary fiber is contained in the above raw material flour mainly composed of high amylose rice, the total amount of all dietary fiber in the raw material flour, including the amount of dietary fiber derived from this raw flour, is within the above range. I prefer to be.
- the rice cracker according to the present invention preferably has a Dalai Semic Index (GI) of less than 68.
- GI Dalai Semic Index
- the Glycemic Index is a numerical value of the degree of increase in blood glucose level after a meal, and is relative to the increase in blood glucose level in a reference diet (usually glucose) as 100. What is represented by the value.
- rice confectionery according to the present invention has a rapid increase in blood sugar level with low GI as described above. Is suppressed.
- the method for producing rice crackers according to the present invention comprises a step of roasting a dough formed by rolling from a raw material flour containing both high-amylose rice as a main component and a raw fiber by an indirect thermal roasting method. It is characterized by including.
- rice confectionery having a good float and soft taste is obtained by baking the dough rolled from the above-mentioned specific raw material powder by an indirect thermal roasting method. It can be easily manufactured.
- Indirect thermal roasting is a method in which the upper and lower surfaces of the molded dough to be roasted are sandwiched between heat conductive plates, such as iron plates, and the roasting is performed indirectly via these plates.
- heat conductive plates such as iron plates
- each molded body (fabric) is sandwiched between different heat conductive plates and heated, and the molded body (fabric) is placed between heated plates placed at predetermined intervals. ), And any method of roasting within this passage period can be employed.
- the method of roasting in the direct heat roasting method in the indirect thermal roasting method if the flour containing high amylose rice as the main ingredient is used as the raw flour, V. It becomes difficult to do.
- rice grains for rice cracker production are (1) washed rice, (2) soaked, (3) ground, (4) steamed, ( 5) water cooling, (6) kneading, (7) rolling, (8) drying, (9) tempering, (10) drying, (11) roasting, (12) seasoning, (13) packaging. ing.
- raw material flour containing high amylose rice as a main component and raw material powder containing dietary fiber are used, and the dough formed by rolling is roasted by an indirect thermal roasting method.
- the rice crackers according to the present invention can be produced by adopting the above steps and performing the above steps as necessary.
- Toraylan G75 (produced by Shimizu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), which is a glucose solution, was used.
- Tre Iran G is a colorless, viscous, sweet and sour solution that can be used as a sugar at the time of diabetes diagnosis. Used for load tests.
- the intake of the standard diet was 150 ml, which corresponds to a carbohydrate content of 50 g.
- Rice crackers containing 12. lg of indigestible digitistrin obtained in Example 1 per lOOg were used as rice crackers according to the present invention (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “test food”). .
- the intake of the test meal was 70. 6 g, which is equivalent to 50 g of carbohydrate (in lOOg, protein 7.4 g, lipid 5.3 g, carbohydrate 70.8 g, calorie 385 kcal).
- EDTA ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid
- the blood glucose level was measured using a self blood glucose meter (Medisafe Leader GR-101 Terumo Corp.). Using a dedicated puncture pen, the small amount of blood obtained was used for blood glucose measurement.
- the plasma collected in the above (3) was used in a human insulin measurement kit (manufactured by Yauchihara Laboratory), and the concentration was measured by antigen-antibody reaction.
- the test was conducted three times, and the smallest two areas with a coefficient of variation of 25% or less were selected from the areas under the blood glucose level curve obtained. Under the curve The area.
- the method for calculating the area under the blood glucose curve was based on the method of Wolever and Jenkins et al. (Ref. 1).
- the calculation of GI is based on the method of Sugiyama et al. (Reference 2).
- the standard deviation (SD) was calculated from the GI of each individual, and the GI whose average value ⁇ 2SD force was also lost was rejected, and then averaged again to obtain the GI of each food.
- the Insulinaemic Index (II) was calculated by dividing the area under the insulin concentration curve obtained at the time of ingesting the test meal for each individual subject by the area under the average curve of the reference meal, and taking the percentage as II.
- the standard deviation (SD) was also calculated for each individual's II force, and those II that deviated from the mean value ⁇ 2SD were rejected and then averaged again to be II for each food.
- HOMA-R Fasting blood glucose level (mgZdl) X Fasting insulin concentration UZml) Z405 (9) Statistical analysis
- the GI of the test meal was calculated from the area under the average blood sugar level curve of the reference meal of each individual subject and the area under the blood sugar level curve of the test meal or the control meal. As a result, GI of the test meal was 67 and G of the control meal
- Table 3 shows the area under the blood glucose curve of each test food and the GI of the control food and the test food.
- Figure 1 shows the changes in blood glucose levels during the intake of the standard and test meals.
- Figure 2 shows the changes in blood glucose levels during the intake of the control and test meals.
- GI ⁇ 83 for high GI foods 83> GI> 64 for medium GI foods, and Gl ⁇ 64 for low GI foods based on cooked rice.
- the GI value of cooked rice is 82 (Reference 4), so GI ⁇ 68 is defined as high GI food, 68> GI> 52 as medium GI food, and GI ⁇ 52 as low GI food. It was decided to.
- the test meal provided in this study is GI67 and is classified as a medium GI food.
- General rice crackers GI is classified into 85 ⁇ : LOO and high GI foods. The test meal of this test is considered to have achieved low GI for rice crackers.
- test meal was a low GI rice cracker that did not cause a rapid increase in blood glucose level in comparison with the reference meal or the control meal.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/226,143 US20100028519A1 (en) | 2006-04-10 | 2007-04-10 | Rice Snack and Method for Producing the Same |
| EP07741334.2A EP2011403B1 (en) | 2006-04-10 | 2007-04-10 | Rice cake and process for producing the same |
| AU2007236579A AU2007236579B2 (en) | 2006-04-10 | 2007-04-10 | Rice snack and method for producing the same |
| ZA2008/09055A ZA200809055B (en) | 2006-04-10 | 2008-10-22 | Rice snack and method for producing the same |
| KR1020087027282A KR101469289B1 (ko) | 2006-04-10 | 2008-11-06 | 쌀과자 및 그것의 제조방법 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006107266A JP4990549B2 (ja) | 2006-04-10 | 2006-04-10 | 米菓およびその製造方法 |
| JP2006-107266 | 2006-04-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2007117012A1 true WO2007117012A1 (ja) | 2007-10-18 |
Family
ID=38581283
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2007/057898 Ceased WO2007117012A1 (ja) | 2006-04-10 | 2007-04-10 | 米菓およびその製造方法 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100028519A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2011403B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4990549B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR101469289B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101541186A (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2007236579B2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2007117012A1 (ja) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200809055B (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013179842A (ja) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-12 | Nippon Shokuhin Kako Co Ltd | 米菓の品質改良剤及び米菓 |
| JP2017165696A (ja) * | 2016-03-17 | 2017-09-21 | 亀田製菓株式会社 | 血中インスリン濃度上昇抑制用の米菓組成物、粥又は添加物炊飯物、及びこれらの原料 |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5885913B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-26 | 2016-03-16 | 株式会社ブルボン | 米穀粒の加工方法、米穀粉の粒径および粒径分布の制御方法、ならびに米穀粉の糊化度および粘度の制御方法 |
| US20130004623A1 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-03 | Republic Of Korea (Management :Rural Development Administration) | Method of producing not-hardened waxy rice cake and waxy rice cake produced by using the same |
| KR20140079272A (ko) * | 2012-12-18 | 2014-06-26 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 김과 곡물 시트를 이용한 김스낵 및 이의 제조방법 |
| KR101985655B1 (ko) | 2016-11-07 | 2019-06-04 | 대한민국 | 저항전분을 함유하는 고아밀로스의 도담쌀을 이용한 다이어트 및 혈당 조절용 쌀과자의 제조 방법 |
| KR20200067677A (ko) | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-12 | 신장섭 | 호각기능을 갖는 과자 |
| KR102699590B1 (ko) * | 2023-05-12 | 2024-08-26 | 우상기 | 당뇨 개선용 건강식의 제조방법 및 이에 의하여 제조된 당뇨 개선용 건강식 |
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2006
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2007
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- 2007-04-10 CN CNA2007800216470A patent/CN101541186A/zh active Pending
- 2007-04-10 EP EP07741334.2A patent/EP2011403B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-04-10 US US12/226,143 patent/US20100028519A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-04-10 AU AU2007236579A patent/AU2007236579B2/en not_active Ceased
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013179842A (ja) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-12 | Nippon Shokuhin Kako Co Ltd | 米菓の品質改良剤及び米菓 |
| JP2017165696A (ja) * | 2016-03-17 | 2017-09-21 | 亀田製菓株式会社 | 血中インスリン濃度上昇抑制用の米菓組成物、粥又は添加物炊飯物、及びこれらの原料 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20090057939A (ko) | 2009-06-08 |
| AU2007236579A1 (en) | 2007-10-18 |
| EP2011403B1 (en) | 2013-05-22 |
| JP4990549B2 (ja) | 2012-08-01 |
| EP2011403A4 (en) | 2011-06-29 |
| ZA200809055B (en) | 2009-12-30 |
| KR101469289B1 (ko) | 2014-12-23 |
| AU2007236579B2 (en) | 2013-05-02 |
| EP2011403A1 (en) | 2009-01-07 |
| US20100028519A1 (en) | 2010-02-04 |
| JP2007274993A (ja) | 2007-10-25 |
| CN101541186A (zh) | 2009-09-23 |
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