WO2008113207A1 - Panneau mural extérieur et son procédé de montage - Google Patents
Panneau mural extérieur et son procédé de montage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008113207A1 WO2008113207A1 PCT/CN2007/000901 CN2007000901W WO2008113207A1 WO 2008113207 A1 WO2008113207 A1 WO 2008113207A1 CN 2007000901 W CN2007000901 W CN 2007000901W WO 2008113207 A1 WO2008113207 A1 WO 2008113207A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wall panel
- frame
- wall
- panel frame
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
- E04C2/384—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a metal frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2454—Connections between open and closed section profiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2463—Connections to foundations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B2001/2481—Details of wall panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B2001/249—Structures with a sloping roof
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for installing an outer wall panel and an outer wall panel.
- the usual construction method is to complete the basic pouring and then the structural pouring, the floor and the roof pouring, the internal and external wall masonry and the slab pouring. These work usually transport the most original materials to the site and finish the work on site. The amount of materials and varieties are varied, the quality is different, and the technical skills of different operators and the external environment are different, so it directly affects the quality of construction.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method of installing an outer wall panel and an outer wall panel of a building having a stable quality by reducing the number of components of the building material and reducing the on-site work at the construction site.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a phenomenon capable of preventing uneven construction quality due to different skill levels of construction workers, and can be applied to an installation method of exterior wall panels and exterior wall panels in industrial houses with balanced quality and stability. .
- the siding panel of the present invention is an façade panel in which a wall panel frame for a siding panel which is previously manufactured in a factory is formed on a building structure composed of a steel column and a steel beam to constitute an outer wall of the building, characterized in that A rectangular frame body composed of a metal member in which a longitudinal frame bar and a horizontal frame bar are connected at a certain interval in a rectangular frame body. And the longitudinal frame bars connected to the rectangular frame are connected at different intervals.
- the metal wall panel frame is composed of a longitudinal frame strip and a horizontal frame strip which are connected together at a certain interval, so that wall panel frames of various sizes can be manufactured at the factory, or can be manufactured according to the actual size of the building. Exterior wall panels.
- the wall panel frame has a plate-shaped heat insulating material and a heat insulating material, and a moisture-permeable waterproof paper, which is formed by laminating the plate-shaped heat insulating material, the heat insulating material, and the moisture-permeable waterproof paper from the indoor side, so that the outer wall is manufactured. At that time, it is not necessary to carry out the work of filling bricks as in the past.
- the outer wall panel is provided with a heat insulating material in a space composed of a longitudinal frame strip and a horizontal frame strip of the wall panel frame, and a plate-shaped heat insulating material is laminated on one side of the wall panel frame, and the other side layer is laminated on the other side wall layer.
- At least two holes with nuts are preset, and when the wall frame is coupled in the longitudinal direction, the holes with the nuts can be used for lifting or coupling.
- a joint portion is formed on the side of the wall panel frame facing the room, and the joint portion can be used to connect the building structure for installation.
- the exterior wall surface material On the outside of the above-mentioned exterior wall panel, the exterior wall surface material is installed, and it has a certain heat insulation performance while being weatherproof and fireproof, and can also make the appearance of the building beautiful and generous.
- the decorative panel on the inner side surface of the outer wall panel, the decorative panel can also make the indoor side beautiful and elegant.
- the L shape is installed at a certain position of the above building structure.
- the metal connecting member composed of the plate body and the wall plate frame previously manufactured at the factory are mounted by fixing parts. If such a structure is adopted, the outer wall panel can be correctly installed at a certain position of the building structure at the construction site, and it can also be guaranteed to have a certain quality.
- the wall panel frame is fixed to the building structure by the fixing member at least at each of the upper, lower, left and right positions by the above-mentioned metal connecting member, so that it can be accurately mounted on the building structure.
- the mounting method of the siding panel of the present invention is a metal connecting member formed by a plate body having an L-shaped cross section mounted at a certain position of the steel structural frame, and an outer wall including a wall panel frame previously manufactured at the factory.
- the method has the following steps: in order to fix and install the metal connecting member and the wall panel frame at a certain position, the metal connecting member is disposed at a certain position of the building structure at a certain position; a side wall panel frame and a lower side outer wall panel mounting step of the metal connector; a coupling member assembly step of attaching a coupling member to the at least two nuts with holes formed on the upper frame of the lower wall panel frame; Lifting metal parts on at least two holes with nuts formed on the upper frame of the other upper side wall frame assembled above the lower side wall panel frame, lifting the lifting of the upper side wall frame a step of embedding an upper portion of the coupling member that has been disposed in the coupling member disposing step described above in a hole formed in the lower frame of the upper wall panel frame that has been lifted in the lifting step; In the case where the position of the upper side wall panel frame is aligned in the above embedding step, the upper side wall panel frame is mounted on the metal connecting member by a fixing member, Via the connecting member coupled to the lower
- the metal L-shaped connector that has been installed on the building structure will be manufactured in advance at the factory.
- the lower wall panel frame and the upper side wall panel frame are joined in sequence. Since the outer wall panel is mounted on the building structure by the metal connecting member, the construction work on the site is simplified, and the quality imbalance can be reduced, and the quality can be kept stable.
- the lifting metal parts when installed in the lifting step of lifting the upper side wall panel frame, the device can be effectively utilized on the upper frame of the wall panel frame when the device is coupled in the embedding step of joining the upper and lower wall panel frames. A hole with a nut formed.
- the longitudinally long oblong hole formed at the upper side position of the surface of the metal connecting member which is in contact with the wall panel frame side and the circular hole formed at the lower side position are placed in the above It is a better way to attach the fixed parts.
- the upper side wall panel frame is first placed in a circular hole in the lower side position of the metal connecting member above the upper side wall panel frame, and secondly, the upper side wall can be passed through the upper side wall
- the longitudinal long hole in the upper position of the metal connector below the plate frame adjusts the height position while the upper wall panel frame is mounted on the metal connecting member, thereby making the installation of the outer wall panel to the building structure simple .
- the upper side wall panel frame is first placed in a circular hole in the upper side position of the metal connecting member below the upper side wall panel frame, and secondly, the upper side wall can be passed through the upper side wall
- the longitudinal long hole in the lower side position of the metal connector above the plate frame adjusts the twist position while the upper wall panel frame is mounted on the metal joint, so that the work of installing the outer wall panel on the building structure becomes simple.
- a lateral oblong hole formed at an upper side position of a surface of the metal connecting member that is in contact with the wall panel frame side and a circular hole formed at a lower side position may be used.
- the upper and lower positions of the surface of the metal connecting member that is in contact with the wall panel side may be larger than the diameter of the fixing member.
- the hole formed in the metal connecting member has a laterally elongated shape, or is larger than the diameter of the fixing member such as a bolt, and the position of the moving assembled plate body can be adjusted by the difference between the hole diameter and the bolt diameter, thereby eliminating the assembly.
- the siding can be mounted on a steel frame using a panelized wallboard frame
- the formation of the outer wall can reduce the number of components of the building materials and greatly reduce the number of working days on site, thereby achieving excellent construction such as shortening the construction period.
- the quality can be stabilized while reducing costs. Therefore, an outer wall having a stable quality can be manufactured at a relatively fixed cost.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a building using a siding panel according to the present invention.
- Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a state in which the base portion of the outer wall is mounted.
- Figure 3 is a horizontal sectional view of the outer wall.
- Figure 4 is a schematic illustration of a wallboard frame.
- Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of a wallboard frame.
- Figure 6 is a schematic illustration of a wall panel frame.
- Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of a metal connector.
- Figure 8 is a schematic illustration of a metal connector.
- Figure 9 is a partial schematic view of the connection portion of the wall panel frame.
- Figure 10 is a partial schematic view of the connection portion of the wall panel frame.
- Figure 11 is a partial schematic view of the joint portion of the wall panel frame.
- Figure 12 is a schematic view of the joining member.
- Figure 13 is a diagram showing the assembly steps of the exterior wall panel.
- Figure 14 is a schematic illustration of a metal connector.
- the outer wall panel A of the present invention is a wall panel constituting the outer wall panel A between the steel column B and the steel beam H of the building structure K which is connected by the steel column B and the steel beam H.
- the frame 10 is constructed, and an outer wall surface material 50 such as a slab wall material is attached, thereby forming a plate body of the outer wall of the building.
- the outer wall panel A or the wall panel frame 10 constituting the outer wall panel A is manufactured in advance at the factory. In this way, the various components constituting the exterior wall of the building are previously processed into sheets in the factory, and at the construction site, the building structure K composed of the steel column B and the steel beam H is constructed according to different methods, as long as the steel is in the steel. Column B and steel beam are assembled and assembled
- the exterior wall panel A can be used to construct the exterior wall.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 are schematic partial cross-sectional views showing a building in which the outer wall panel A of the present embodiment is formed to form an outer wall
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view of mounting on the foundation portion of the outer wall
- FIG. 3 is a horizontal level of the outer wall. Schematic diagram of the profile of the direction.
- the outer wall is made of a wall panel 10, an insulating material 20 loaded on the inner circumferential side of the wall panel 10, and a plate-like surface attached to the inner side of the wall panel 10.
- the wall panel frame 10 is formed by forming a steel material having a certain cross section in a shape corresponding to the outer shape of the outer wall panel A, and joining them by welding or the like.
- the wall panel frame 10 has a rectangular shape, and the size of the outer height is a size corresponding to the floor height of the building. Further, the size of the width can be selected from a plurality of different sizes as will be described later, and when a plurality of outer wall panels A are laterally fitted, they can conform to the width of the building to be combined.
- the wall panel frame 10 of the present embodiment is formed by a bead channel steel (having a C-shaped cross section), but a steel material such as an angle steel material, a groove-shaped cross-section material, or a prismatic material may be used. Further, it is also possible to use an aluminum material or other alloy instead of the steel material as long as it is subjected to an appropriate anticorrosive treatment or plating treatment.
- FIG. 4 to 6 are schematic views of an example of the wall panel frame 10.
- the wall panel frame 10 has a rectangular frame 11 composed of left and right longitudinal frames 12, 13 and an upper frame 14 and a lower frame 15, wherein the frame 11 has a longitudinal frame strip 16 and a horizontal frame strip (intermediate frame strip) 17 Linked at regular intervals.
- Fig. 4(A) shows the wall panel frame 10 seen from the outside
- Fig. 4(B) shows the wall panel frame 10 seen from the inside
- the longitudinal frame strip 16 is disposed at the position of the width of the non-uniform divided frame 11.
- the wall panel frame 10 is formed of a long-length bead channel having a C-shaped cross section (the cross section is a shape in which the English letter C is extruded into a quadrangular shape) as shown in Fig. 4, and the lateral frame strip 17 is inserted into both sides.
- the longitudinal frames 12, 13 are fixed within the C-shaped opening.
- the longitudinal frame strip 16 is also inserted into the opening of the upper frame 14 and the lower frame 15 for fixing.
- the transverse frame strip 17 is formed by two horizontal frame strips passing through the longitudinal frame strip 16, wherein the two ends of the lateral frame strips of one side extend into the openings of the longitudinal frame 13 and the longitudinal frame strip 16, respectively, for fixing.
- the other side of the horizontal frame strip has one end extending into the opening of the longitudinal frame 12, and the other end is fixed by welding to the back side of the opening of the longitudinal frame strip 16.
- two holes 18 with nuts are formed upward toward the longitudinal frames 12, 13.
- a weld nut 19 as a joint portion is formed at each of the upper and lower positions, that is, an integral wall is formed.
- Weld nuts 19 are formed at four positions of the four corners of the plate frame 10.
- Fig. 5 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the wall panel frame 10, which is an example in which two longitudinal frame strips 16a, 16b are provided.
- Fig. 6 is a schematic view of still another embodiment of the wall panel frame 10, which is an example in which three longitudinal frame strips 16a, 16b, 16c are provided.
- Fig. 5(A) is a schematic view of the wall panel frame 10 seen from the outside
- Fig. 5(B) and Fig. 6 are schematic views of the wall panel frame 10 seen from the inside.
- the longitudinal frame strips of the wall panel frame 10 shown in Figures 5 and 6 are arranged at different intervals.
- the spacing between the right longitudinal frame 13 and its immediately adjacent longitudinal frame strip 16b is greater than the spacing between other adjacent longitudinal frame strips or between the longitudinal frame strip and the longitudinal frame ( The interval between the longitudinal frame strip 16a and the longitudinal frame strip 16b, and the interval between the longitudinal frame 12 and the longitudinal frame strip 16a are small.
- the spacing between the left longitudinal frame 12 and its immediately adjacent longitudinal frame strip 16c is greater than the spacing between other adjacent longitudinal frame strips or between the longitudinal frame strip and the longitudinal frame ( The interval between the longitudinal frame strip 16a and the longitudinal frame strip 16b, the interval between the longitudinal frame strip 16b and the longitudinal frame strip 16c, and the interval between the longitudinal frame strip 16c and the longitudinal frame 13 are small.
- the longitudinal frame strips 16 of the wall panel frame 10 shown in Figs. 4 to 6 are not disposed at equal intervals but are arranged side by side in the rectangular frame body 11. That is, the longitudinal frames 16 joined to the rectangular frame 11 are disposed at different intervals.
- the heat insulating material 20 is loaded at substantially the same thickness as the thickness of the wall panel 10.
- the heat insulating material 20 is also disposed in the opening of the C-shaped cross section.
- top beam or the longitudinal frame strip, the horizontal frame strip, and the like are such that the outdoor side or the indoor side surface of the wall panel frame 10 is connected to the surface
- the top beams and the cross-frame bars are exposed to the outside of the heat insulating material 20 when disposed integrally.
- glass wool is used as the heat insulating material 20, but other fiber-based heat insulating materials such as asbestos or a heat insulating material made of a foamed resin such as foamed urethane may be used.
- the plate-like heat insulating material 30 is in contact with the surface on the indoor side of the wall panel 10, and covers the plate-like member on the indoor side of the wall panel 10 without a gap, and has an outer shape substantially the same as that of the wall panel 10.
- the plate-like heat retaining material 30 is fixed to the wall panel frame 10 by means of small screws.
- the plate-shaped heat insulating material in this embodiment is a polystyrene foam heat insulating material, but other foamed plastic heat insulating materials or inorganic fiber insulating materials may be used.
- the moisture permeable waterproof paper 40 is fixed to the outdoor side surface of the wall panel frame 10 by double-sided tape to form a moisture-proof waterproof layer.
- the moisture-proof waterproof layer allows moisture such as steam to escape, but prevents moisture from entering such as rain. Therefore, moisture can be diffused from the side of the wall panel frame 10 to the outdoor side (as described later on the side of the gas permeable layer 41), and on the other hand, moisture can be prevented from infiltrating into the side of the wall panel 10 from the outdoor side.
- the metal connecting member 45 is a member having a certain thickness, and is attached to a surface of the outdoor side surface of the wall panel frame 10 with a small screw through the moisture-permeable waterproof paper 40.
- the metal connecting member 45 is a member for fixing the outer wall surface member 50. As shown in FIG. 2, in the case where the outer wall surface member 50 is fixed to the metal connecting member 45, the moisture-permeable waterproof paper 40 and the outer wall surface are provided. A thickness of the metal connecting member 45 is left between the members 50, and a gas permeable space that communicates the upper end side and the lower end side of the outer wall panel A is formed as the gas permeable layer 41.
- the outer wall surface member 50 is attached to the outdoor side more outward than the metal connecting member 45, and is disposed to cover the outer side surface of the outer wall panel A.
- a ceramic wall material such as a fiber-reinforced cemented board is used as the outer wall surface material.
- the lower end side of the metal connecting member 45 is bent into an L shape, and the upper groove formed at the lower end portion of the outer wall surface material 50 is hung on the L-shaped portion, whereby the outer wall surface is mounted.
- the lower end of the material 50 is mounted on the metal connector 45.
- the outer wall surface material is hung on the metal connecting member 45 by the metal connecting member 45 for fixing, and the small screw 47 can be attached to the outer surface of the outer wall surface material 50 to install the outer wall surface material, so that the outer wall surface material can be excellent. Appearance.
- the base frame 60 of steel or the like is fixed to the indoor side of the plate-shaped heat insulating material 30 by means of a small screw.
- a decorative panel 61 such as a gypsum board is fixed to the base frame rail 60 to form a base material for the interior side interior material.
- the outer wall panel A of the present embodiment is installed at a site on the construction site at a position corresponding to the outer wall of the building, and the laminated panel-shaped heat insulating material 30, the heat insulating material 20, and the moisture permeable waterproofing are sequentially arranged from the indoor side. Paper 40.
- Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the mounting of the wall panel frame 10 in the foundation portion of the building in the present embodiment.
- a mast 65 is embedded on the concrete foundation D, and a bolt 66 is provided on the anchor post 65.
- the metal connector 70 is a member for mounting the wall panel frame 10 on the building structure, has a support, a support surface 71 that couples the building structure K, and a longitudinal surface 75 that is coupled to the wall panel frame 10, and has an L-shaped cross section. The body of the board.
- the pin 65 is inserted from a screw hole located on the support surface 71, and the metal connector 70 is fixed to the concrete foundation D by the anchor post 65 and the nut 66. Further, the wall panel 10 is fixed to the concrete foundation D by the metal joint 70. Further, the bolt 80 as a fixing member is inserted through a screw hole located on the longitudinal surface 75 of the metal fitting 70, and the wall frame 10 is fixed by screwing with a weld nut 19 formed on the wall panel frame 10. On the metal connector 70. That is, the wall panel frame 10 is attached to the concrete foundation D by the metal joint 70.
- the metal connecting member 70 used in the present embodiment has various shapes, as an example, the metal connecting member 70 shown in Fig. 7 is for mounting the wall panel frame 10 at the foundation portion, Fig. 7 (A) It is a front view of the metal connector 70 in the mounting direction, FIG. 7(B) is a side view of the metal connector 70, and FIG. 7(C) is a case where the wall panel 10 is fixed to the building structure K by the metal connector 70.
- the metal joint member 70 has a support surface 71 that supports the joint structure K (concrete foundation D at the base portion) and a longitudinal surface 75 that is coupled to the wall panel frame 10, and is formed of a plate body having an L-shaped cross section. Two screw holes 72a, 72b are formed in the support surface 71, and the anchor post 65 is inserted into the screw holes 72a, 72b when mounted on the ground portion.
- the inner side of the space between the screw holes 72a and 72b formed on the support surface 71 is also formed with two longitudinally elongated arc-shaped screw holes 76a, 76b at a certain interval.
- Two wall panel frames 10 (10a, 10b) side by side, the wall panel frame 10a on the left side in Fig. 7(C) is fixed to the screw hole 76a by bolts 80, and the wall panel frame 10b on the right side is fixed by bolts 80 On the screw hole 76b.
- FIGS. 8 and 9 show a general portion of a joint portion used for joining the wall panel 10 of each floor of the building in the vertical direction ( a metal connector 70 of the portion outside the base.
- 8(A) is a front view showing the mounting direction of the metal connecting member 70
- FIG. 8(B) is a side view of the metal connecting member 70
- FIG. 9 is a view of fixing the wall plate frame 10 to the building structure K by the metal connecting member 70. Schematic diagram of the time.
- the metal joint member 70 has a support surface 71 that supports the joint structure K and a longitudinal surface 75 that is coupled to the wall panel frame 10, and is formed of a plate body having an L-shaped cross section.
- Two screw holes 72a, 72b are formed in the support surface 71, and when mounted on the building structure K, the bolts 82 are inserted into the screw holes 72a, 72b.
- screw holes are formed in four places at two positions on the upper and lower sides.
- the two screw holes 76a, 76b on the lower side are circular, and the oblong holes 77a, 77b on the upper side are oblong in the longitudinal direction.
- the metal connecting member 70 fixes four wall panel frames 10 (10a, 10b, 10c, 10d) arranged side by side, and the left and right side wall panel frames 10a are fixed to the screw holes 76a by bolts 80, located at the lower right side.
- the side wall panel frame 10b is fixed to the screw hole 76b by bolts 80.
- the wall panel frame 10c on the upper left side is fixed to the screw hole 77a by the bolt 80
- the wall panel frame 10d on the upper right side is fixed to the screw hole 77b by the bolt 80. Further, the mounting method of the wall panel frame 10 will be described later.
- the façade A (or the siding frame 10) is attached to a building structure K which is connected by a steel column B and a steel beam H as a building structure trunk when building a house or the like.
- the metal connecting member 70 mounted at a certain position of the building structure K composed of the steel column B and the steel beam H is constituted by a plate body having an L-shaped cross section, and the metal is fixed by the fixing member 80.
- the connecting member 70 is fixed together with the outer wall panel A including the wall panel frame 10 which has been previously manufactured in the factory. Referring to Figs. 9 to 13, a plurality of outer wall panels A are mounted on the building structure K for explanation.
- Fig. 9 to 13 a plurality of outer wall panels A are mounted on the building structure K for explanation.
- FIG. 10 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a connecting portion of one and two layers constituting the outer wall of the outer wall panel A of the present embodiment
- Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX of Fig. 10 (lateral cross-sectional view).
- 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line YY of FIG. 11.
- Figure 12 is a schematic illustration of a coupling component.
- 13 is a step of installing the outer wall panel of the embodiment.
- the method for installing the outer wall panel of the embodiment includes a metal connector configuration step, a lower outer wall panel mounting step, a coupling component arrangement step, a lifting step, and an embedding step. Join the steps with the façade.
- the metal connector is disposed in such a manner that the metal connector 70 and the wall panel frame 10, which are formed of a plate having an L-shaped cross section, are mounted at a certain position, and the metal connector 70 is disposed at a certain position of the building structure K.
- a step of. When the wall panel 10 is installed, the metal joint 70 is disposed at the four corners of the steel beam H of the building structure K composed of the H-shaped steel combination and the concrete foundation D of the base portion in the present embodiment.
- the metal connecting member 70 may be disposed at a position adjacent to the wall panel frame at a position substantially in the middle of the longitudinal direction.
- the supporting surface 71 of the metal connecting member 70 is connected to the upper surface of the steel beam, and the longitudinal surface 75 is oriented toward the outdoor side. It is fixed by bolts 82. At this time, screw holes 72a, 72b as elongated long holes are formed in the support surface 71 in the direction of the longitudinal surface 75, so that the front and rear adjustment of the fixed position with respect to the steel beam can be performed in the direction of the longitudinal direction 75.
- the supporting surface 71 of the metal connecting member 70 faces the upper surface of the concrete foundation D, and the vertical surface 75 is placed toward the outdoor side, and is buried.
- the anchor post 65 and the nut 66 on the concrete foundation D are fixed.
- the lower side wall panel mounting step is a step of joining the lower wall panel frame 10 and the metal connector 70.
- the metal connector configuration step the lower wall panel frame 10 is mounted on the building structure K and the metal connector 70 disposed at a certain position of the concrete foundation D (the lower wall panel frame 10a in FIGS. 7 and 9) ).
- a nut having a nut is attached to a hole 18 formed in the upper surface 14a of the upper frame 14 of the lower wall panel frame 10a, and a metal which is coupled with the eyebolt by a crane (crane?) is attached.
- the line lifts and lifts the wall panel frame 10 to a certain height.
- the upper and right ends of the upper side wall surface of the lower wall panel frame 10a are formed with a weld nut 19 as a joint portion, and are disposed on the left and right metal joints 70 of the steel beam H above the wall panel frame 10.
- Two circular screw holes 76a, 76b are formed on the lower side of the longitudinal surface 75, respectively, and the welding nut 19 is respectively aligned with the screw
- the nail holes 76a, 76b are fixed by bolts 80.
- a weld nut 19 is formed at the left and right ends of the lower side wall frame 10a, and two circular screw holes are formed on the longitudinal faces 75 of the left and right metal connectors 70 disposed on the concrete foundation D, respectively.
- 76a and 76b, the weld nuts 19 are respectively aligned with the screw holes 76a and 76b and joined by bolts 80.
- the screw holes 76a, 76b are elongated long circular holes formed in the longitudinal direction, the height of the fixed position of the lower end side of the lower side wall panel frame 10a can be adjusted, and the metal connecting member and the lower side wall panel frame can be easily performed. Installation of 10a. After the lower wall panel frame 10a is installed, the eyebolt that has been mounted in the hole 18 with the nut is removed.
- the wall panel when the lower side wall panel is located close to the 1st floor portion of the floor panel, the wall panel may be lifted by other methods without using the eyebolt as described above.
- the coupling member is disposed in such a manner that at least two nuts 18 having a nut are formed on the upper surface 14a of the upper frame (upper frame 14) of the lower wall panel frame 10a, and the coupling member 85 is disposed in the hole 18 of the nut A step of.
- a positioning pin as a coupling member is fitted in the nut 18 formed in the upper surface 14a of the upper frame 14 of the lower wall panel frame 10a.
- a cap 86 with a cap shown in Fig. 12(B) can be used.
- the lifting step is such that at least two holes 18 with nuts are formed on the upper surface 14a of the upper frame 14 of the other upper side wall frame 10c assembled on the lower wall panel frame 10a, and the lifting metal parts are mounted on the above In the hole 18 with the nut, the step of lifting the upper side wall frame 10c.
- a lifting eye screw as a lifting metal part is fitted into a nut 18 formed in the upper surface 14a of the upper frame 14 of the upper side wall frame 10c, and the metal wire attached to the eye bolt is lifted and lifted by a crane The upper wall panel frame 10c is lifted to a certain height.
- the embedding step is formed by the upper portion of the positioning pin 85 disposed in the coupling member disposing step and the lower surface of the lower frame (lower frame 15) of the upper side wall panel frame 10c that has been lifted in the lifting step.
- the step of embedding the hole 15b corresponds to embedding.
- the positioning pin 85 disposed on the lower wall panel frame 10a is fitted into the insertion hole 15b' of the upper side wall panel frame 10c, whereby vibration during the installation operation of the upper side wall panel frame 10c can be prevented and Adjust position.
- the use of the cap 86 with the cap ⁇ can be temporarily placed on the breech of the brim and can be adjusted to match the height of the upper siding frame 10c.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the left end side of the lower wall panel 10a and the upper wall panel 10c, but the left end side of each wall panel is similarly formed with a hole 18 with a nut, a positioning pin. 85, The insertion hole 15b is similarly embedded in the embedding step to join the both sides of the upper and lower wall panel frames.
- the eyebolt screws are removed from the nut-shaped holes 18 of the upper surface 14a of the upper frame 14 of the upper side wall panel frame 10c, similarly to the lower side wall panel frame, This portion is embedded as a positioning pin 85 as a coupling member or a screw 86 with a cap, so that the other wall panel frame 10 can be mounted in the same order to reduce vibration and height.
- the outer wall panel coupling step is that after the position of the upper side wall panel frame 10c is adjusted in the embedding step, the upper side wall panel frame 10c is mounted on the metal connecting member 70 by the fixing member bolt 80, and is lowered by the metal connecting member 70.
- FIG. 9 and 10 are views showing the joining portions of the upper side wall panel frames 10c, 10d and the lower side wall panel frames 10a, 10b which have been installed in accordance with the outer wall panel joining step.
- the lower wall panel frames 10a and 10b are respectively attached to the left and right screw holes (round holes) 76a and 76b (see FIG. 8) formed at the lower side of the vertical surface 75 of the metal connector 70 by the bolts 80.
- the upper wall panel frames 10c and 10d are respectively attached to the left and right long circular holes 77a and 77b formed at the upper position of the vertical surface 75 of the metal fitting 70 by bolts 80.
- the bolt is first inserted into the lower side of the metal connecting member not shown in the figure above the upper side wall panel frame.
- the round holes are joined to determine the position of the upper side wall frame 10c.
- the position is adjusted by the long circular hole 77a of the upper side of the metal connecting member 70 located under the upper side wall frame 10c, and the lower end of the upper side wall frame 10c is fixed at an appropriate position.
- the height of the fixing position of the upper side wall panel frame 10c can be adjusted by the longitudinally long oblong hole 77a, and the mounting work of the metal connecting member 70 and the upper side wall panel frame 10c can be easily performed. Therefore, the work of mounting the outer wall panel A on the building structure K can be efficiently performed on the construction site.
- the screw holes formed in the longitudinal surface 75 of the metal connecting member 70 in the present embodiment are circular holes at two positions in the lower side orientation and long longitudinal long holes in the two positions in the upper side direction. But it is not limited to this, and there are various options for change.
- the diameter of the hole formed in the longitudinal surface 75 is larger than each of the bolts as the fixing member.
- a circular hole slightly larger than the diameter of the bolt is formed at two positions of the upper side orientation, and a longitudinally long length is formed at two positions of the lower side orientation.
- the round hole when the wall panel frame 10 is installed, the lower side can be fixed first and the height can be fixed after the upper side is adjusted.
- an elongated circular hole having a long lateral direction is formed at two positions of the upper azimuth, and the diameter of the bolt is substantially the same at two positions of the lower azimuth.
- a circular hole slightly larger than the diameter of the bolt is formed at each of the two positions in the vertical direction.
- the position of the assembled plate body can be moved and moved by the difference between the diameter of the hole and the diameter of the bolt, and thus the error caused by the manufacture of the plate body or the assembly generated when the plates are coupled with each other. Errors and the like can be eliminated at the time of installation. In addition, the distortion caused by the load in the longitudinal or lateral direction can be eliminated, and the deformation generated after the installation can be prevented.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the left end side of the lower wall panel 10a and the upper wall panel 10c, but the left end side of each of the wall panels is similarly passed through the metal connector 70 in the same direction in the up and down direction. Connected on.
- the outer wall panel can be installed on the building structure to form the outer wall by using the panel wall panel frame, thereby reducing the number of components of the building material and reducing On-site construction workdays, thus achieving excellent construction such as shortened construction period.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention porte sur un panneau mural extérieur (A), fixé à une structure (K) de poteaux d'acier (B) et de poutrelles d'acier (H), formant un cadre (10) préfabriqué. Ledit cadre (10) est formé d'un bord rectangulaire métallique (10), et de raidisseurs verticaux (16) et horizontaux (17) reliés entre eux et situés à une certaine distance des bords du cadre.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007800520019A CN101622405B (zh) | 2007-03-20 | 2007-03-20 | 外墙板及其安装方法 |
| PCT/CN2007/000901 WO2008113207A1 (fr) | 2007-03-20 | 2007-03-20 | Panneau mural extérieur et son procédé de montage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2007/000901 WO2008113207A1 (fr) | 2007-03-20 | 2007-03-20 | Panneau mural extérieur et son procédé de montage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2008113207A1 true WO2008113207A1 (fr) | 2008-09-25 |
Family
ID=39765348
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2007/000901 Ceased WO2008113207A1 (fr) | 2007-03-20 | 2007-03-20 | Panneau mural extérieur et son procédé de montage |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101622405B (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2008113207A1 (fr) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102031827A (zh) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-27 | 王广武 | 外填充装饰面材料木塑与金属组合建筑 |
| CN109972765A (zh) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-05 | 捷瑞特(天津)新型建材科技有限公司 | 三墙两空式装配式墙体体系、墙体主板及安装方法 |
| CN112523421A (zh) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-03-19 | 华南理工大学 | 一种用于隐藏钢框架梁柱的复合外墙板 |
| US10961710B2 (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2021-03-30 | Innovative Building Technologies, Llc | Pre-assembled wall panel for utility installation |
| US10975590B2 (en) | 2014-08-30 | 2021-04-13 | Innovative Building Technologies, Llc | Diaphragm to lateral support coupling in a structure |
| US11054148B2 (en) | 2014-08-30 | 2021-07-06 | Innovative Building Technologies, Llc | Heated floor and ceiling panel with a corrugated layer for modular use in buildings |
| US11060286B2 (en) | 2014-08-30 | 2021-07-13 | Innovative Building Technologies, Llc | Prefabricated wall panel for utility installation |
| US11098475B2 (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2021-08-24 | Innovative Building Technologies, Llc | Building system with a diaphragm provided by pre-fabricated floor panels |
| CN114892830A (zh) * | 2022-05-29 | 2022-08-12 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | 一种新型装配式外墙板防水连接结构 |
| CN115012676A (zh) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-09-06 | 江西中一梦园住宅工业有限公司 | 一种装配式建筑墙连接装置 |
| CN115324225A (zh) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-11-11 | 镇江市建设工程质量监督站 | 一种装配式防渗漏墙板的安装方法 |
| CN115839134A (zh) * | 2022-10-26 | 2023-03-24 | 北京住总集团有限责任公司 | 一种外墙装饰性条板高效施工方法 |
| TWI801686B (zh) * | 2018-11-14 | 2023-05-11 | 美商創新建築科技公司 | 地板、屋頂板及模組化建築系統 |
| US12297076B2 (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2025-05-13 | Innovative Building Technologies, Llc | Modular stairwell and elevator shaft system and method |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104631617B (zh) * | 2013-11-13 | 2017-05-31 | 戎军民 | 一种建筑承重结构件及其装配方法 |
| CN110984434B (zh) * | 2019-11-25 | 2021-09-21 | 山东大学 | 一种可循环使用的内纵隔墙板及其安装方法 |
| CN113417501A (zh) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-09-21 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | 一种用于消除双向误差的钢连接结构 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2167135Y (zh) * | 1993-03-22 | 1994-06-01 | 吴炎泰 | 预制外墙板 |
| WO2001055518A1 (fr) * | 2000-01-27 | 2001-08-02 | Anjo John R Iv | Systeme de construction en beton et ossature metallique en acier a vis a montage rapide |
| CN2535479Y (zh) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-02-12 | 朱寿春 | 钢框架苯板夹芯保温外墙板 |
| JP2003293508A (ja) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-15 | Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd | 屋根パネル、屋根の施工方法及び耐火屋根の構造並びに耐火建築構造 |
| CN1752366A (zh) * | 2004-09-23 | 2006-03-29 | 万平华 | 一种用组装的方式建造建筑物的方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2337226Y (zh) * | 1998-09-21 | 1999-09-08 | 蔡向荣 | 多功能之组合墙结构 |
| CA2360142A1 (fr) * | 2001-10-25 | 2003-04-25 | Christopher C. Sykes | Structure de cloison |
| JP2005105650A (ja) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-04-21 | Panahome Corp | 間仕切壁の構築方法 |
| GB2417040B (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2006-08-02 | Ardmore Contracting | Building construction kit |
-
2007
- 2007-03-20 WO PCT/CN2007/000901 patent/WO2008113207A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2007-03-20 CN CN2007800520019A patent/CN101622405B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2167135Y (zh) * | 1993-03-22 | 1994-06-01 | 吴炎泰 | 预制外墙板 |
| WO2001055518A1 (fr) * | 2000-01-27 | 2001-08-02 | Anjo John R Iv | Systeme de construction en beton et ossature metallique en acier a vis a montage rapide |
| CN2535479Y (zh) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-02-12 | 朱寿春 | 钢框架苯板夹芯保温外墙板 |
| JP2003293508A (ja) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-15 | Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd | 屋根パネル、屋根の施工方法及び耐火屋根の構造並びに耐火建築構造 |
| CN1752366A (zh) * | 2004-09-23 | 2006-03-29 | 万平华 | 一种用组装的方式建造建筑物的方法 |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102031827A (zh) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-27 | 王广武 | 外填充装饰面材料木塑与金属组合建筑 |
| US11060286B2 (en) | 2014-08-30 | 2021-07-13 | Innovative Building Technologies, Llc | Prefabricated wall panel for utility installation |
| US10975590B2 (en) | 2014-08-30 | 2021-04-13 | Innovative Building Technologies, Llc | Diaphragm to lateral support coupling in a structure |
| US11054148B2 (en) | 2014-08-30 | 2021-07-06 | Innovative Building Technologies, Llc | Heated floor and ceiling panel with a corrugated layer for modular use in buildings |
| US10961710B2 (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2021-03-30 | Innovative Building Technologies, Llc | Pre-assembled wall panel for utility installation |
| US11098475B2 (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2021-08-24 | Innovative Building Technologies, Llc | Building system with a diaphragm provided by pre-fabricated floor panels |
| TWI801686B (zh) * | 2018-11-14 | 2023-05-11 | 美商創新建築科技公司 | 地板、屋頂板及模組化建築系統 |
| US12297076B2 (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2025-05-13 | Innovative Building Technologies, Llc | Modular stairwell and elevator shaft system and method |
| CN109972765A (zh) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-05 | 捷瑞特(天津)新型建材科技有限公司 | 三墙两空式装配式墙体体系、墙体主板及安装方法 |
| CN109972765B (zh) * | 2019-05-10 | 2024-02-23 | 捷士通(天津)集成房屋有限公司 | 三墙两空式装配式墙体体系、墙体主板及安装方法 |
| CN112523421A (zh) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-03-19 | 华南理工大学 | 一种用于隐藏钢框架梁柱的复合外墙板 |
| CN114892830A (zh) * | 2022-05-29 | 2022-08-12 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | 一种新型装配式外墙板防水连接结构 |
| CN115012676A (zh) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-09-06 | 江西中一梦园住宅工业有限公司 | 一种装配式建筑墙连接装置 |
| CN115324225A (zh) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-11-11 | 镇江市建设工程质量监督站 | 一种装配式防渗漏墙板的安装方法 |
| CN115324225B (zh) * | 2022-08-11 | 2023-08-15 | 镇江市建设工程质量监督站 | 一种装配式防渗漏墙板的安装方法 |
| CN115839134A (zh) * | 2022-10-26 | 2023-03-24 | 北京住总集团有限责任公司 | 一种外墙装饰性条板高效施工方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101622405B (zh) | 2012-09-19 |
| CN101622405A (zh) | 2010-01-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2008113207A1 (fr) | Panneau mural extérieur et son procédé de montage | |
| AU2011263360B2 (en) | A structural infill wall panel module | |
| US20180328019A1 (en) | Building assemblies and methods for constructing a building using pre-assembled floor-ceiling panels and walls | |
| CN201952944U (zh) | 钢框架结构建筑物的外壁构造 | |
| CN111705969A (zh) | 一种装配式墙体顶部封装结构及其安装方法 | |
| KR100643075B1 (ko) | 모듈형 조립식 건축물 및 이의 시공방법 | |
| CN206625446U (zh) | 半嵌入式预制混凝土夹心保温墙板及其装配系统 | |
| CN101981264A (zh) | 构建房屋的方法 | |
| JP5319401B2 (ja) | 柱脚保護構造 | |
| CN214461591U (zh) | 一种钢结构框架的装配式外围护墙板 | |
| FI69674B (fi) | Saett att resa en byggnad samt anordning foer utfoerande av sattet | |
| KR100592466B1 (ko) | 패널 조립식 지하 이중벽 구조 | |
| CN212836243U (zh) | 一种外挂式预制含外窗附框墙板模块、外墙板及房屋建筑 | |
| JP2020002620A (ja) | 断熱構造及び建物 | |
| KR101273087B1 (ko) | 종벽 록킹구법에 의한 에이엘씨 패널 설치방법 | |
| EP2449185B1 (fr) | Système d'isolation supplémentaire et procédé pour isoler une façade | |
| JP2003301546A (ja) | 鉄筋コンクリート造の外断熱建築物 | |
| KR100622018B1 (ko) | 건축물의 구축방법 및 이로부터 구축된 건축물 | |
| CN112227566A (zh) | 基于复合保温墙板的装配式房屋结构体系的施工方法 | |
| KR200361541Y1 (ko) | 패널 조립식 지하 이중벽 구조 | |
| JP5165984B2 (ja) | バルコニー床の支持構造 | |
| JP4018000B2 (ja) | ユニット式建物の施工方法 | |
| RU45416U1 (ru) | Система внешнего утепления здания "термощит" | |
| JP2020051182A (ja) | 仮設建物の壁構造 | |
| JPH09125567A (ja) | 壁パネルとその取付構造 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200780052001.9 Country of ref document: CN |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 07720475 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 07720475 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |