WO2009093205A2 - Montant standard pour la fabrication de châssis de portes et de fenêtres réversibles, ensemble châssis utilisant un tel montant, et procédé d'assemblage correspondant - Google Patents

Montant standard pour la fabrication de châssis de portes et de fenêtres réversibles, ensemble châssis utilisant un tel montant, et procédé d'assemblage correspondant Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009093205A2
WO2009093205A2 PCT/IB2009/050269 IB2009050269W WO2009093205A2 WO 2009093205 A2 WO2009093205 A2 WO 2009093205A2 IB 2009050269 W IB2009050269 W IB 2009050269W WO 2009093205 A2 WO2009093205 A2 WO 2009093205A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
post
door
longitudinal axis
posts
designed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/IB2009/050269
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English (en)
Other versions
WO2009093205A3 (fr
Inventor
Stefano Sciara
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SCIARA TOMMASO
Original Assignee
SCIARA TOMMASO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SCIARA TOMMASO filed Critical SCIARA TOMMASO
Publication of WO2009093205A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009093205A2/fr
Publication of WO2009093205A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009093205A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/52—Frames specially adapted for doors
    • E06B1/526—Frames specially adapted for doors for door wings that can be set up to open either left or right, outwards or inwards, e.g. provided with grooves for easily detachable hinges or latch plates

Definitions

  • the present invention generally finds application in the field of door and window frames and doors and windows for residential and industrial buildings and particularly relates to a standard post for making reversible door and window frames for both left and right opening doors.
  • the invention further relates to a frame assembly comprising such post and a method of assembling same.
  • Door and window frames for residential and industrial buildings are known to have a structure composed of vertical and horizontal sections which are designed to be joined together and mounted to a wall to form a frame for a door or window to be hinged thereto.
  • the sections are appropriately shaped at each end for proper connection with connection with the contiguous sections.
  • the vertical sections are fed to the assembly station with the lower end pre-cut at right angles and the upper end shaped for connection to a complementarily shaped end of a horizontal section.
  • US 3,889,423 discloses a door frame in which the vertical elements are interchangeable to receive both right and left opening doors. Nevertheless, this solution also requires two different types of sections, and two different products have to be stocked.
  • the object of this invention is to overcome the above drawbacks, by providing a standard post for making door or window frames that is highly efficient and relatively cost-effective.
  • a particular object is to provide a post for door or window frames that may be used as either a right or a left post of a frame thereby allowing reversible assembly.
  • a further object is to provide a standard post for door or window frames which affords considerable savings in production and stock management.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a highly cost effective frame assembly.
  • a standard post for making door or window frames as claimed in claim 1 , which comprises an elongate body consisting of a profile length with a longitudinal axis, and designed to be mounted to a substantially vertical pier, said elongate body having an inner edge and an outer edge (9) substantially parallel to said longitudinal axis (L) and end edges substantially transverse to said longitudinal axis.
  • the post is characterized in that the end edges are both inclined to said longitudinal axis, with substantially identical angles of inclination, one of said inclined edges being designed to be removed upon installation by a cut substantially at right angles to the longitudinal axis to define the lower end of the post, whereas the other one of said inclined edges is designed for connection with the lintel.
  • the post may be fixed to the wall as either a right or left post.
  • left and right posts there will be no need to fabricate left and right posts, a single type of standard post being sufficient, which will thus afford the typical advantages of large scale production, as well as simpler and less expensive stock management.
  • the elongate body may have a pair of notches formed in the proximity of each of the end edges, each pair comprising a proximal notch and a distal notch longitudinally offset to each other to define a pair of cut sections, for the elongate body to be cut at one of such sections during assembly of the frame.
  • the present invention provides a frame assembly as defined in claim 10, which comprises a frame structure having a lintel adapted to be mounted in a substantially horizontal position and a pair of posts, each having an elongate body with lateral edges defining a longitudinal axis and upper and lower end edges substantially transverse to said longitudinal axis, said posts being designed to be mounted to a wall in a substantially vertical position, and transversely offset to each other and joined to said lintel.
  • the assembly is characterized in that the end edges of each of said posts are inclined at identical angles to the corresponding longitudinal axis, to allow said posts to act as either the right or left post of said frame structure.
  • the assembly so obtained may be used for both right opening and left opening doors, and there will be no need to decide the opening side before purchasing the assembly.
  • the assembly of the invention is of reversible type and the opening side may be simply reversed any time.
  • the invention provides a method for assembling a frame assembly as defined in claim 16.
  • the method of the invention allows very quick and simple assembly of a reversible frame assembly.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a standard post of the invention
  • FIG. 2 is a cross sectional view of the post of Fig. 1 ;
  • FIG. 3 is a front view of a door or window frame structure comprising a post of the invention in a first assembled configuration
  • FIG. 4 is a front view of the frame structure in a second assembled configuration
  • Figure 5 is a cross sectional view of a detail of an assembly of the invention with a right opening door
  • FIG. 6 is a cross sectional view of a detail of an assembly of the invention with a left opening door;
  • FIG. 7 shows a flowchart of a method of assembly of a frame assembly of the invention.
  • a standard post of the invention may be used for making a casing frame composed of a pair of vertical lateral posts 1 , 1' joined by a horizontal lintel 3 to delimit a doorway, or the opening of a door or window.
  • a frame structure 2 for assembly of a casing frame comprising a pair of posts 1 , 1' of the invention are shown in Figs. 3 and 4.
  • a post 1 of the invention comprises an elongate body 4 designed to be fixed to a wall in a substantially vertical position to define a frame post, and consisting of a profile length having a longitudinal axis L, inner 8 and outer 9 lateral edges substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis L and upper and lower end edges 6, 7 substantially transverse to the longitudinal axis L.
  • the end edges 6 and 7 of the elongate body 4 are inclined to the longitudinal axis L at identical angles ⁇ .
  • one of the end edges 6, 7 is designed to be removed upon installation by a cut substantially at right angles to the longitudinal axis L to define the lower end of the post 1 , whereas the other inclined end edge 7, 6 is designed for connection with the lintel 3.
  • the elongate body 4 may be fixed to the wall either as a right post or as a left post of the casing frame. Therefore, during fabrication of the post 1 , there will be no need to differentiate between the posts designed for right opening and left opening doors or windows, a single standard post 1 being capable of being adapted to each particular opening side, directly by the assembly operator.
  • the door opening side may be chosen upon mounting of the frame and possibly changed at a later time, without requiring any structural operation and without having to purchase a new frame.
  • the lateral edges 8, 9 of the elongate body 4 may have different lengths I 1 , I 2 , with the shorter side edge 8 designed to face towards the interior space delimited by the frame, when the post 1 is fixed to the wall.
  • the end edges 6, 7 may be inclined to converge towards a point of a center line ⁇ substantially transverse to the elongate body 4 and on the side of the inner lateral edge 8.
  • their angle of inclination ⁇ may be of 20° to 70° and will be probably about 45°.
  • the post 1 may be made of wood, metal, plastic or a composite material.
  • the elongate body 4 may have a notch, pre-cut or similar reference mark 10, 11 , indicated by a broken line in Fig. 1 , at each of the end edges 6, 7.
  • the notches 10, 11 will be adapted to define respective cut sections Si, S 2 orthogonal to the longitudinal axis L at one of which the elongate body 4 will be cut upon assembly of the frame.
  • the notches 10, 11 may be formed on the lateral surface 5 of the elongate body 4 at the lateral edge 9 designed to face outwards when the frame is mounted to the wall, to be concealed after mounting.
  • the notches 10, 11 may be arranged symmetrically with respect to the center line ⁇ ' of the elongate body 4, so that their maximum longitudinal distances d-i, d 2 from the corresponding end edges 6, 7 are substantially coincident.
  • the inner lateral edge 8 of the elongate body 4 may have a first longitudinal portion 12 with an at least partially curved inner transverse profile and a second longitudinal portion 13 having a straight inner transverse profile, connected to the other portion by an intermediate longitudinal portion 14 which defines a rebate 15 for a door 16 hinged to the section 1.
  • the lateral surface 5 of the elongate body 4 may also have a pair of transverse recesses 17, 18 extending all along the longitudinal length of the post 1 , which may be formed at the outer lateral edge 9, from opposite sides relative to the longitudinal axis L, for the post 1 to be mounted to the other parts of the casing frame, such as the cover strips 19, 19'.
  • a housing 20 may be formed for an insert 21 to be snap-fitted therein to absorb the shock of the door 16 as it is shut, thereby preserving the structural integrity of the post 1.
  • its lateral surface 5 may have hinge means 23 at one of its front faces 22, for pivotal connection of the door 16 or the like.
  • the hinge connection means 23 may include, as is substantially known, a plurality of transverse housings, one of which is shown in Figures 5 and 6 by hatching and designated by numeral 24, which will be longitudinally offset, for receiving and retaining respective joints or hinges 25.
  • Each joint 25 may be composed of a male member 26 with a first pin 27 possibly threaded, which is designed to be fitted into a corresponding transverse seat 24, with a hinge pivot 28 attached thereto, and a female member 29 designed to be attached to a door 16 or the like, and to pivotally receive the hinge pivot 28 of a corresponding male member 26, for the door 16 to pivot.
  • the above described post 1 may be used for the assembly of a door or window frame 2 comprising first and second sections 1 , 1' as described above, which are designed to be mounted to the wall in vertical and transversely offset positions, to define the support post and the shutting post of a door 16 or the like.
  • Each post 1 , 1' will have an elongate body 4, with a profile length having a longitudinal axis L and upper 5 and lower 7 end edges substantially transverse to the longitudinal axis L and inclined at identical angles ⁇ to such axis, for the posts 1 , 1' to be capable of being mounted both as right posts and as left posts of the frame structure 2.
  • the two profile or posts 1 , 1' may be joined at their top to a lintel 3, which is designed to be fixed in a substantially horizontal position, and has end portions 30, 31 delimited by inclined edges having an angle of inclination identical to that of the end edges 6, 7 of the sections or posts 1 , 1', for simplified assembly of the frame structure 2 and a pleasant aesthetic effect.
  • the standard posts 1 , 1' may have different maximum lengths, with the post 1 designed to be used as a support post 1 having an initial maximum longitudinal extension I 2 greater than the extension I 2 ' of the other post 1 designed to define the shutting post.
  • the door or window frame structure 2 may also include hinge connection means 23 comprising a plurality of joints or hinges 25 as described above, which are designed to be mounted to the first section 1.
  • the present invention relates to a semifinished frame assembly 32, particularly for making reversible doors or the like, comprising a frame structure 2 as described above.
  • the assembly 32 may also include a door or window structure 16, e.g. a door structure, designed to be removably connected to one of the sections or posts, in the case as shown herein to the post designated by numeral 1 , via hinge connection means 23.
  • a door or window structure e.g. a door structure, designed to be removably connected to one of the sections or posts, in the case as shown herein to the post designated by numeral 1 , via hinge connection means 23.
  • the door or window structure 16 may be substantially symmetric to a transverse center line ⁇ ' of the frame structure 2 to allow the door or window structure 16 to be connected either to the right post or to the left post, possible in a reversible manner.
  • the door or window structure 16 to be connected to the frame structure 2 may be designed to hold a lock mechanism, not shown and known per se, of the type commonly known as "central lock".
  • the opening side may be also chosen upon assembly, i.e. once the frame assembly 32 has already been purchased.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a method for assembling a frame assembly 32 as described above, wherein the assembly 32 comprises a frame structure 2, having a lintel 4 and first and second posts 1 , 1' as described above, and designed to be mounted to a wall at a doorway or opening, and a door or window structure 16 designed for closing the doorway or opening.
  • the method of the invention includes a step a) in which the frame structure 2 is mounted to the wall, with the first and second posts 1 , 1' in substantially parallel, vertical and transversely offset positions, to define a support post and a shutting post respectively for the door or window structure 16, each having upper 33 and lower 34 end portions, delimited by the inclined end edges 6 and 7.
  • the lintel 3 will be in turn fixed in a substantially horizontal position to join the upper end portions 33 of the vertical sections or posts 1 , 1'.
  • step b) in which a plurality of joints or hinges 25 are provided, each having a male element 26 designed to be attached to the support post 1 and a female element 29 designed to be attached to the door or window structure 16 and by a step c) in which the male elements 26 of the joints 25 are attached to the support post 1 in longitudinally offset positions to define an axis of rotation X of the door or window structure 16.
  • the method includes a step d) in which the lower ends 34 of both profile 1 , 1' are cut at right angles to define new lower end edges 7 substantially orthogonal to their respective longitudinal axes L which will be substantially parallel to the floor after attachment a) of the frame structure 2.
  • the cutting step d) may be carried out upstream from the step a) of attachment of the frame structure 2.
  • the posts 1 , 1' may have different initial maximum lengths I 2 , ⁇ ? and the cutting step d) may be aimed at forming a support post 1 having a maximum longitudinal length I 3 substantially equal to that of the shutting post 1 '.
  • first and second posts 1 , 1' may be cut level with the notches 11 formed in the proximity of the lower end portions 34 of each of the posts 1 , 1'.
  • the method of the invention may also include a step e) in which the female elements 29 of the joints 25 may be fixed to the door or window structure 16 at longitudinal offset positions in such a manner as to be in line with corresponding male elements 26.
  • a step T) may be carried out, in which the door or window structure 16 is attached to the support post 1 by introducing male elements 26 into corresponding aligned female elements 29 in a substantially known manner.
  • the particular configuration of the post will provide frame assemblies of quick and simple assembly.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un montant standard pour la fabrication de châssis de portes et de fenêtres réversibles. Ce montant comprend un corps de forme allongée (4) définissant un axe longitudinal (L), un bord intérieur (5) et un bord extérieur (9) sensiblement parallèles à l'axe longitudinal (L) et des bords d'extrémités (6, 7) sensiblement transversaux par rapport à l'axe longitudinal (L). Les deux bords d'extrémités (6, 7) sont inclinés par rapport à l'axe longitudinal (L) selon des angles d'inclinaison (a) sensiblement identiques, l'un de ces bords inclinés (6, 7) étant conçu pour être éliminé à l'installation par un trait de scie sensiblement à angle droit par rapport à l'axe longitudinal (L) de façon à définir l'extrémité inférieure du montant, l'autre bord incliné (J, 6) étant conçu pour s'assembler au linteau (3).
PCT/IB2009/050269 2008-01-24 2009-01-23 Montant standard pour la fabrication de châssis de portes et de fenêtres réversibles, ensemble châssis utilisant un tel montant, et procédé d'assemblage correspondant Ceased WO2009093205A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITVI2008A000015 2008-01-24
ITVI20080015 ITVI20080015A1 (it) 2008-01-24 2008-01-24 Montante unificato per la realizzazione di infissi reversibili, nonche' assieme d'infisso utilizzante tale montante e metodo di assemblaggio dello stesso.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009093205A2 true WO2009093205A2 (fr) 2009-07-30
WO2009093205A3 WO2009093205A3 (fr) 2009-09-17

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2009/050269 Ceased WO2009093205A2 (fr) 2008-01-24 2009-01-23 Montant standard pour la fabrication de châssis de portes et de fenêtres réversibles, ensemble châssis utilisant un tel montant, et procédé d'assemblage correspondant

Country Status (2)

Country Link
IT (1) ITVI20080015A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009093205A2 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITMI20112142A1 (it) * 2011-11-24 2013-05-25 Auria Antonio Arredamenti D Struttura di stipite reversibile, per porte, con profilo arrotondato
WO2015097721A1 (fr) * 2013-12-23 2015-07-02 Mellone Antonio Cadre pour porte à profil convexe coupé à 45°, en kit, caractérisé par une traverse et deux montants latéraux préformés sur lesquels sont installées des bandes amovibles et réversibles spéciales entre elles pour permettre la réversibilité
DE102010012357B4 (de) 2010-03-22 2022-11-17 KÜFFNER Aluzargen GmbH & Co. OHG Türanordnung
IT202100014981A1 (it) 2021-06-09 2022-12-09 Futec Service S R L Telaio reversibile per porta a filo muro

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT379431B (de) * 1981-04-21 1986-01-10 Kunex Tuerenwerk Tuerzarge
IT1242349B (it) * 1990-09-24 1994-03-04 Ocma Snc Sistema di applicazione di un battente ad un telaio di porta interna, e complesso di due profilati metallici e di cerniere per la realizzazione del sistema

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010012357B4 (de) 2010-03-22 2022-11-17 KÜFFNER Aluzargen GmbH & Co. OHG Türanordnung
ITMI20112142A1 (it) * 2011-11-24 2013-05-25 Auria Antonio Arredamenti D Struttura di stipite reversibile, per porte, con profilo arrotondato
WO2015097721A1 (fr) * 2013-12-23 2015-07-02 Mellone Antonio Cadre pour porte à profil convexe coupé à 45°, en kit, caractérisé par une traverse et deux montants latéraux préformés sur lesquels sont installées des bandes amovibles et réversibles spéciales entre elles pour permettre la réversibilité
IT202100014981A1 (it) 2021-06-09 2022-12-09 Futec Service S R L Telaio reversibile per porta a filo muro

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITVI20080015A1 (it) 2009-07-25
WO2009093205A3 (fr) 2009-09-17

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