WO2009097724A1 - 下行导频时隙中物理混合重传指示信道信号发送方法 - Google Patents

下行导频时隙中物理混合重传指示信道信号发送方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009097724A1
WO2009097724A1 PCT/CN2008/073146 CN2008073146W WO2009097724A1 WO 2009097724 A1 WO2009097724 A1 WO 2009097724A1 CN 2008073146 W CN2008073146 W CN 2008073146W WO 2009097724 A1 WO2009097724 A1 WO 2009097724A1
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Prior art keywords
channel signal
time slot
physical hybrid
symbol
transmitting
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PCT/CN2008/073146
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Bo Dai
Shuqiang Xia
Peng Hao
Chunli Liang
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Application filed by ZTE Corp filed Critical ZTE Corp
Priority to BRPI0821973-7A priority Critical patent/BRPI0821973B1/pt
Priority to EP08872175.8A priority patent/EP2216927B1/en
Priority to ES08872175.8T priority patent/ES2542157T3/es
Priority to US12/809,177 priority patent/US8345661B2/en
Priority to JP2010541006A priority patent/JP5149394B2/ja
Publication of WO2009097724A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009097724A1/zh
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/1607—Details of the supervisory signal
    • H04L1/1671—Details of the supervisory signal the supervisory signal being transmitted together with control information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/08—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by repeating transmission, e.g. Verdan system

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a signal transmission method for a physical channel of a communication system, and more particularly to a method for transmitting a physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal in a downlink channel pilot slot of a physical channel.
  • the frame structure of the Time Division Duplex (TDD) system of the LTE (Long Term Evolution) system is shown in FIG. 1 .
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • a 10ms radio frame is divided into two fields, each field is divided into 10 slots of length 0.5ms, and two slots form a subframe of length lms, in a radio frame.
  • a radio frame contains 20 time slots (numbered from 0 to 19).
  • one time slot contains 7 up/down symbols (7 ⁇ 66.7 ⁇ ⁇ ) with a length of 66.7 s , the first symbol cycle
  • the prefix length is 5.21 ⁇ ⁇
  • the cyclic prefix length of the remaining 6 symbols is 4.69 s.
  • an extended cyclic prefix with a length of 16.67 s
  • one slot contains 6 up/down symbols.
  • the configuration characteristics of the subframe are:
  • Subframe 0 and subframe 5 are fixed for downlink transmission
  • Subframe 1 and subframe 6 are special subframes used to transmit 3 special time slots: Downlink Pilot Time Slot, Guard Period (GP, Guard Period), and Uplink Pilot Time Slot ( UpPTS , Uplink Pilot Time Slot ) , where:
  • DwPTS is used for downlink transmission
  • GP is the protection time and does not transmit any data
  • the UpPTS is used for uplink transmission, and includes at least two uplink SC-FDMA symbols for transmitting a physical random access channel PRACH (Physical Random Access CHannel).
  • PRACH Physical Random Access CHannel
  • subframe 2 and subframe 7 are fixed for uplink transmission
  • DwPTS exists in two fields during the 10ms period uplink and downlink handover, GP and UpPTS Exist in the first field, the length of the DwPTS in the second field is lms, the subframe 2 is used for uplink transmission, and the subframe 7 to the subframe 9 are used for downlink transmission;
  • the primary synchronization channel (P-SCH, Primary-Synchronization Channel) signal is transmitted on the first Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol in the DwPTS;
  • the secondary synchronization channel (S-SCH, Secondary - Synchronization Channel) signal is transmitted on the last OFDM symbol on slot 1 and slot 11, and the bandwidth in the frequency domain is 1.08 MHz;
  • the minimum number of OFDM symbols included in the DwPTS is specified to be three;
  • the Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel (PHICH) signal is transmitted on the first n OFDM symbols in all the general subframes used for downlink transmission; n is 1 or 3 in the unicast channel, in multicast n is 1 or 2 in the channel.
  • PHICH Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel
  • the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is still transmitted in the general subframe in the DwPTS, and the primary synchronization signal remains transmitted on the first OFDM symbol of the DwPTS, the physical time-frequency position of the mapping occurs. Collision, therefore, there is a need for a technical solution to solve the problem of channel collision between the primary synchronization channel signal and the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel in the DwPTS.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for transmitting a physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal in a downlink pilot time slot, which can prevent a physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal from colliding with a synchronization channel signal in a downlink pilot time slot.
  • the present invention provides a method for transmitting a physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal in a downlink pilot time slot, where the base station transmits the physical hybrid weight on one or more symbols of the downlink pilot time slot.
  • the indication channel signal is transmitted, and the symbol position of the transmission of the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel is different from the symbol position of the transmission primary synchronization channel signal and the secondary synchronization channel signal.
  • the method is applied to a long-term evolution system of a time division multiplexing mode.
  • a 10 ms radio frame is divided into two fields, each field.
  • Divided into 10 time slots with a length of 0.5ms, consisting of two time slots and a length of 1 ms a subframe;
  • a radio frame includes 10 subframes, the subframe number is from 0 to 9;
  • a radio frame includes 20 slots, the slot number is from 0 to 19, and the downlink pilot
  • the slots are located in subframe 1 and subframe 6.
  • the foregoing method may further have the following feature: the symbol included in the time slot is an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing symbol.
  • the foregoing method may further have the following feature: indicating, by signaling, that the number of symbols used to transmit the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal in the downlink pilot time slot is 1 or 2 or 3.
  • the above method may also have the following features.
  • the above method may also have the following features.
  • the above method may also have the following features.
  • the above method may also have the following features.
  • the above method may also have the following features.
  • the above method may also have the following features.
  • the method for transmitting a physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal in the downlink pilot time slot of the present invention solves the problem of the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal and the synchronization channel signal conflict in the DwPTS, and also considers as much as possible
  • the physical hybrid retransmission indicates that the channel signal transmission delay is small, and thus has less impact on other channels, facilitating other channel processing.
  • 1 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of a long-term evolution system TDD mode
  • 2 is an embodiment of the present invention for transmitting a physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal in a DwPTS
  • 3 is another embodiment of the present invention for transmitting a physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal in a DwPTS
  • 5 is another embodiment of transmitting a physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal in a DwPTS according to the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is another embodiment of transmitting a physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal in a DwPTS according to the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is another embodiment of the present invention for transmitting a physical hybrid retransmission indicator channel signal in a DwPTS.
  • the method for transmitting a physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal in the downlink pilot time slot DwPTS of the present invention is mainly an OFDM for transmitting an OFDM symbol position and a primary and secondary synchronization channel signal transmitted by a physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal in a DwPTS by a base station.
  • the symbol positions are staggered; at the same time, the delay of the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal transmission is reduced as much as possible, thereby effectively avoiding the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal colliding with the primary and secondary synchronization channel signals in the DwPTS.
  • Signaling indication in the downlink pilot time slot as a transmission physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal
  • the number of OFDM symbols is 1 or 2;
  • the primary synchronization channel signal is transmitted on the first OFDM symbol in the downlink pilot time slot; when the number of OFDM symbols used as the transmission physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is 1, the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is in the DwPTS Transmitting at the second OFDM symbol position; when the number of OFDM symbols used for transmitting the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is 2, the physical hybrid retransmission indicates the second OFDM symbol and the third OFDM symbol of the channel signal in the DwPTS Send on location.
  • Signaling indication in the downlink pilot time slot as a transmission physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal
  • the number of OFDM symbols is 1 or 3;
  • the primary synchronization channel signal is transmitted on the first OFDM symbol in the downlink pilot time slot; when the number of OFDM symbols used as the transmission physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is 1, the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is in the DwPTS Transmitting at the second OFDM symbol position; when the number of OFDM symbols used as the transmission physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is 3, the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is the second OFDM symbol in the DwPTS, the third OFDM symbol And transmitted at the fourth OFDM symbol position.
  • Changing the synchronization channel signal transmission position indicating by signaling that the number of OFDM symbols used as the transmission physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal in the downlink pilot time slot is 1 or 2;
  • the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is transmitted at the first OFDM symbol position in the DwPTS; when used as the transmission physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal
  • the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is transmitted at the first OFDM symbol and the second OFDM symbol position in the DwPTS;
  • the primary synchronization channel signal is transmitted at the third symbol position in the DwPTS;
  • primary sync The channel signal is transmitted on the last OFDM symbol of slot 1 and slot 11, and the secondary synchronization channel signal is transmitted on the penultimate OFDM symbol of slot 1 and slot 11.
  • Changing the synchronization channel signal transmission position indicating by signaling that the number of OFDM symbols used as the transmission physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal in the downlink pilot time slot is 1 or 3;
  • the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal When the number of OFDM symbols used for transmitting the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is 1, the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is transmitted at the first OFDM symbol position in the DwPTS; when used as the transmission physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal When the number of OFDM symbols is 3, the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is transmitted at the first OFDM symbol, the second OFDM symbol, and the third OFDM symbol position in the DwPTS;
  • the primary synchronization channel signal and the secondary synchronization channel signal may be transmitted at the last OFDM symbol of slot 1 and slot 11 and the second to last OFDM symbol position.
  • a specific embodiment of transmitting a physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal in a DwPTS is shown.
  • a 10ms radio frame is divided into two fields, each field is divided into 10 slots of length 0.5ms, two slots form a subframe of length 1ms, and one radio frame contains 10 slots.
  • Subframes (numbered from 0 to 9), a radio frame containing 20 time slots (numbered from 0 to 19).
  • one subframe contains 14 OFDM symbols, assuming that the DwPTS includes 3 OFDM symbols, the uplink and downlink switching period is 5 ms, and the primary synchronization channel signal is transmitted on the first OFDM symbol in the DwPTS.
  • the OFDM symbol for transmitting the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is one, and the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel is transmitted on the second OFDM symbol in the DwPTS.
  • FIG. 3 another specific embodiment of transmitting a physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal in the DwPTS of the present invention is shown.
  • a 10ms radio frame is divided into two fields, each field is divided into 10 time slots of 0.5 ms length, and two time slots form a subframe of length 1 ms.
  • a radio frame contains 10 subframes (numbered from 0 to 9), and a radio frame contains 20 slots (numbered from 0 to 19).
  • one subframe contains 14 OFDM symbols, assuming that the DwPTS includes 3 OFDM symbols, the uplink and downlink switching period is 5 ms, and the primary synchronization channel signal is transmitted on the first OFDM symbol in the DwPTS.
  • the OFDM symbol for transmitting the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is two, and the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel is transmitted on the second OFDM symbol and the third OFDM symbol in the DwPTS.
  • FIG. 4 another specific embodiment of transmitting a physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal in the DwPTS of the present invention is shown.
  • a 10ms radio frame is divided into two fields, each field is divided into 10 slots of length 0.5ms, two slots form a subframe of length 1ms, and one radio frame contains 10 slots.
  • Subframes (numbered from 0 to 9), a radio frame containing 20 time slots (numbered from 0 to 19).
  • one subframe contains 14 OFDM symbols, assuming that the DwPTS includes 3 OFDM symbols, the uplink and downlink handover period is 5 ms, and the primary synchronization channel signal is transmitted on the third OFDM symbol in the DwPTS.
  • the OFDM symbol for transmitting the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is one, and the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is transmitted on the first OFDM symbol in the DwPTS.
  • a specific embodiment of transmitting a physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal in a DwPTS is shown.
  • a 10ms radio frame is divided into two fields, each field is divided into 10 slots of length 0.5ms, two slots form a subframe of length 1ms, and one radio frame contains 10 slots.
  • Subframes (numbered from 0 to 9), a radio frame containing 20 time slots (numbered from 0 to 19).
  • one subframe contains 14 OFDM symbols, assuming that the DwPTS includes 3 OFDM symbols, the uplink and downlink handover period is 5 ms, and the primary synchronization channel signal is transmitted on the third OFDM symbol in the DwPTS.
  • the OFDM symbol for transmitting the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is two, and the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is transmitted on the first OFDM symbol and the second OFDM symbol in the DwPTS.
  • FIG. 6 another specific embodiment of transmitting a physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal in a DwPTS according to the present invention is shown.
  • a 10ms radio frame is divided into two fields. Each field is divided into 10 time slots of 0.5 ms length, two time slots form a subframe of length 1 ms, one radio frame contains 10 subframes (numbered from 0 to 9), and one radio frame contains 20 subframes. Time slots (numbered from 0 to 19).
  • one subframe contains 14 OFDM symbols, assuming that the DwPTS includes 10 OFDM symbols, the uplink and downlink handover period is 5 ms, and the primary synchronization channel signal is transmitted on the first OFDM symbol in the DwPTS.
  • the OFDM symbol for transmitting the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is three, and the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is transmitted on the second OFDM symbol, the third OFDM symbol, and the fourth OFDM symbol in the DwPTS.
  • another embodiment of the present invention transmits a physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal in a DwPTS.
  • a 10ms radio frame is divided into two fields, each field is divided into 10 slots of length 0.5ms, two slots form a subframe of length 1ms, and one radio frame contains 10 slots.
  • Subframes (numbered from 0 to 9), a radio frame containing 20 time slots (numbered from 0 to 19).
  • one subframe contains 14 OFDM symbols, assuming that the DwPTS contains 10 OFDM symbols, the uplink and downlink handover period is 5 ms, and the last OFDM of the primary synchronization channel signal on slot 1 and slot 11
  • the symbol is transmitted, the secondary synchronization channel signal is transmitted on the penultimate OFDM symbol on the slot 1 and the slot 11, and the OFDM symbol used as the transmission physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is three, and the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel
  • the signal is transmitted on the first OFDM symbol, the second OFDM symbol, and the third OFDM symbol in the DwPTS.
  • the foregoing embodiments of the present invention all make the OFDM symbol positions of the primary and secondary synchronization channel signals and the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal in the DwPTS staggered, and at the same time, in order to consider the time when the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is transmitted.
  • the delay is minimized, so the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal is transmitted at the preceding OFDM symbol position in the DwPTS, and the primary and secondary synchronization channel signals are transmitted as long as they are at different OFDM symbol positions than the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal. All should be within the scope of the claimed invention.
  • the foregoing embodiments of the present invention all make the OFDM symbol positions of the primary and secondary synchronization channel signals and the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal in the DwPTS staggered, and at the same time, reduce the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal transmission time as much as possible. The delay, thereby effectively avoiding the physical hybrid retransmission indication channel signal colliding with the primary and secondary synchronization channel signals in the DwPTS.

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Description

下行导频时隙中物理混合重传指示信道信号发送方法
技术领域
本发明涉及通信系统物理信道的信号发送方法, 尤其涉及物理信道下行 导频时隙中物理混合重传指示信道信号发送方法。
背景技术
LTE( Long Term Evolution,长期演进)系统时分复用( TDD, Time Division Duplex )模式的帧结构如图 1所示。 在这种帧结构中, 一个 10ms的无线帧被 分成两个半帧, 每个半帧分成 10个长度为 0.5ms时隙, 两个时隙组成一个长 度为 lms的子帧, 一个无线帧中包含 10个子帧 (编号从 0到 9 ) , 一个无线 帧中包含 20个时隙 (编号从 0到 19 ) 。 对于长度为 5.21μδ及 4.69μδ的常规 循环前缀(CP, Cyclic Prefix ) , 一个时隙包含 7个长度为 66.7 s的上 /下行 符号 (7 χ 66.7μδ ) , 其中第一个符号循环前缀长度为 5.21μδ, 其余 6个符号 的循环前缀长度为 4.69 s; 对于长度为 16.67 s的扩展循环前缀,一个时隙包 含 6个上 /下行符号。 另外, 在这种帧结构中, 子帧的配置特点为:
• 子帧 0和子帧 5固定用于下行传输;
• 支持 5ms和 10ms为周期的上下行切换;
• 子帧 1和子帧 6为特殊子帧, 用作传输 3个特殊时隙: 下行导频时隙 ( DwPTS , Downlink Pilot Time Slot ) 、 保护间隔 (GP, Guard Period )及上 行导频时隙 (UpPTS , Uplink Pilot Time Slot ) , 其中:
DwPTS用于下行传输;
GP为保护时间, 不传输任何数据;
UpPTS用于上行传输, 至少包含 2个上行 SC-FDMA符号用于传输物理 随机接入信道 PRACH ( Physical Random Access CHannel ) 。
• 在 5ms周期的上下行切换时, 子帧 2和子帧 7固定用于上行传输;
• 在 10ms周期上下行切换时, DwPTS存在于两个半帧中, GP和 UpPTS 存在于第一个半帧中, 第二个半帧中的 DwPTS时长为 lms, 子帧 2用于上行 传输, 子帧 7到子帧 9用于下行传输;
• 主同步信道( P-SCH, Primary-Synchronization Channel )信号在 DwPTS 中的第一个正交频分复用 ( OFDM , Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing )符号上发送; 辅同步信道 ( S-SCH, Secondary -Synchronization Channel )信号在时隙 1和时隙 11上的最后一个 OFDM符号上发送, 频域上 的带宽为 1.08MHz;
• 目前, 规定 DwPTS中包含的 OFDM符号数最少为 3个;
物理混合重传指示信道 ( PHICH, Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel ) 信号在所有用于下行传输的一般子帧中的前 n个 OFDM符号上发送; 在单播 信道中 n为 1或者 3 , 在多播信道中 n为 1或者 2。
如果在 DwPTS 中物理混合重传指示信道信号仍然使用在一般子帧中发 送方法发送, 并且, 主同步信号还保持在 DwPTS的第一个 OFDM符号上发 送, 二者映射的物理时频位置会发生冲突, 因此, 需要一种解决 DwPTS中主 同步信道信号与物理混合重传指示信道冲突问题的技术方案。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种下行导频时隙中物理混合重传指 示信道信号发送方法, 能够避免物理混合重传指示信道信号在下行导频时隙 中与同步信道信号发生冲突。 为了解决上述技术问题, 本发明提供了一种下行导频时隙中物理混合重 传指示信道信号发送方法, 基站在所述下行导频时隙的一个或多个符号上发 送所述物理混合重传指示信道信号, 并且传输所述物理混合重传指示信道的 符号位置与发送主同步信道信号和辅同步信道信号的符号位置不同。
进一步的, 上述方法还可具有以下特点, 所述方法应用于时分复用模式 的长期演进系统,在所述系统的帧结构中,一个 10ms的无线帧被分成两个半 帧,每个半帧分成 10个长度均为 0.5ms时隙,由两个时隙组成一个长度为 lms 的子帧; 一个无线帧中包含 10个子帧, 所述子帧的编号从 0到 9; 一个无线 帧中包含 20个时隙, 所述时隙的编号从 0到 19, 所述下行导频时隙位于子 帧 1和子帧 6中。
进一步的, 上述方法还可具有以下特点, 所述时隙上包含的符号为正交 频分复用符号。
进一步的, 上述方法还可具有以下特点, 通过信令指示在所述下行导频 时隙中用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的符号数量为 1或 2或 3。
进一步的, 上述方法还可具有以下特点,
在所述下行导频时隙中的第一个符号上发送所述主同步信道信号; 当所述用作传输物理混合重传指示信道的符号数量为 1时, 在所述下行 导频时隙中的第二个符号上发送所述物理混合重传指示信道信号;
当所述用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的符号数量为 2时, 在所述 下行导频时隙中的第二个符号和第三个符号上发送所述物理混合重传指示信 道信号。
进一步的, 上述方法还可具有以下特点,
在所述下行导频时隙中的第一个符号上发送所述主同步信道信号; 当所述用作传输物理混合重传指示信道的符号数量为 1时, 在所述下行 导频时隙中的第二个符号上发送所述物理混合重传指示信道信号;
当所述用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的符号数量为 3时, 在所述 下行导频时隙中的第二个符号、 第三个符号和第四个符号上发送所述物理混 合重传指示信道信号。
进一步的, 上述方法还可具有以下特点,
在所述下行导频时隙中的第三个符号上发送所述主同步信道信号; 当所述用作传输物理混合重传指示信道的符号数量为 1时, 在所述下行 导频时隙中的第一个符号上发送所述物理混合重传指示信道信号;
当所述用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的符号数量为 2时, 在所述 下行导频时隙中的第一个符号和第二个符号上发送所述物理混合重传指示信 道信号。
进一步的, 上述方法还可具有以下特点,
在时隙 1和时隙 11的最后一个符号上发送所述主同步信道信号,在时隙 1和时隙 11的倒数第二个符号上发送所述辅同步信道信号;
当在所述下行导频时隙中用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的符号数 量为 1时, 在所述下行导频时隙中的第一个符号上发送所述物理混合重传指 示信道信号;
当所述用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的符号数量为 2时, 在所述 下行导频时隙中的第一个符号和第二个符号上发送所述物理混合重传指示信 道信号。
进一步的, 上述方法还可具有以下特点,
在时隙 1和时隙 11的最后一个符号上发送所述主同步信道信号,在时隙 1和时隙 11的倒数第二个符号上发送所述辅同步信道信号;
当在所述下行导频时隙中用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的符号数 量为 1时, 在所述下行导频时隙中的第一个符号上发送所述物理混合重传指 示信道信号;
当所述用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的符号数量为 3时, 在所述 下行导频时隙中的第一个符号、 第二个符号和第三个符号上发送所述物理混 合重传指示信道信号。
进一步的, 上述方法还可具有以下特点,
当所述用作传输物理混合重传指示信道的符号数量为 1时, 在所述下行 导频时隙中的第一个符号上发送所述物理混合重传指示信道信号; 在所述下 行导频时隙中的第三个符号上发送所述主同步信道信号, 在时隙 1和时隙 11 的最后一个符号上发送所述辅同步信道信号;
当所述用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的符号数量为 3时, 在所述 下行导频时隙中的第一个符号、 第二个符号和第三个符号上发送所述物理混 合重传指示信道信号;在时隙 1和时隙 11的最后一个符号上发送所述主同步 信道信号,在时隙 1和时隙 11的倒数第二个符号上发送所述辅同步信道信号。 釆用本发明的下行导频时隙中物理混合重传指示信道信号发送方法, 既 解决了在 DwPTS中物理混合重传指示信道信号和同步信道信号冲突的问题, 同时也考虑到尽可能使该物理混合重传指示信道信号发送的时延较小, 因而 对其它信道影响较小, 便于其它信道处理。
附图概述
图 1为长期演进系统 TDD模式的帧结构示意图;
图 2为本发明在 DwPTS中发送物理混合重传指示信道信号的一个实施 例;
图 3为本发明在 DwPTS中发送物理混合重传指示信道信号的另一实施 例;
图 4为本发明在 DwPTS中发送物理混合重传指示信道信号的另一实施 例;
图 5为本发明在 DwPTS中发送物理混合重传指示信道信号的另一实施 例;
图 6为本发明在 DwPTS中发送物理混合重传指示信道信号的另一实施 例;
图 7为本发明在 DwPTS中发送物理混合重传指示信道信号的另一实施 例。
本发明的较佳实施方式
本发明的下行导频时隙 DwPTS中物理混合重传指示信道信号发送方法, 主要是通过基站在 DwPTS中将物理混合重传指示信道信号发送的 OFDM符 号位置与主、 辅同步信道信号发送的 OFDM符号位置错开; 同时, 尽可能地 减少物理混合重传指示信道信号发送的时延,从而有效地避免在 DwPTS中物 理混合重传指示信道信号与主、 辅同步信道信号发生冲突。 方法一
通过信令指示在下行导频时隙中用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的
OFDM符号数量为 1或 2;
主同步信道信号在下行导频时隙中的第一个 OFDM符号上发送; 当用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的 OFDM符号数为 1时,物理混 合重传指示信道信号在 DwPTS中的第二个 OFDM符号位置上发送; 当用作 传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的 OFDM符号数为 2时, 物理混合重传指示 信道信号在 DwPTS中的第二个 OFDM符号和第三个 OFDM符号位置上发送。
方法二
通过信令指示在下行导频时隙中用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的
OFDM符号数量为 1或 3;
主同步信道信号在下行导频时隙中的第一个 OFDM符号上发送; 当用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的 OFDM符号数为 1时,物理混 合重传指示信道信号在 DwPTS中的第二个 OFDM符号位置上发送; 当用作 传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的 OFDM符号数为 3时, 物理混合重传指示 信道信号在 DwPTS中的第二个 OFDM符号、 第三个 OFDM符号和第四个 OFDM符号位置上发送。
方法三
改变同步信道信号发送位置: 通过信令指示在下行导频时隙中用作传输 物理混合重传指示信道信号的 OFDM符号数量为 1或 2;
当用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的 OFDM符号数为 1时,物理混 合重传指示信道信号在 DwPTS中的第一个 OFDM符号位置上发送; 当用作 传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的 OFDM符号数为 2时, 物理混合重传指示 信道信号在 DwPTS中的第一个 OFDM符号和第二个 OFDM符号位置上发送; 主同步信道信号在 DwPTS 中的第三个符号位置上发送; 或者, 主同步 信道信号在时隙 1和时隙 11的最后一个 OFDM符号上发送, 辅同步信道信 号在时隙 1和时隙 11的倒数第二个 OFDM符号上发送。
方法四
改变同步信道信号发送位置: 通过信令指示在下行导频时隙中用作传输 物理混合重传指示信道信号的 OFDM符号数量为 1或 3;
当用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的 OFDM符号数为 1时,物理混 合重传指示信道信号在 DwPTS中的第一个 OFDM符号位置上发送; 当用作 传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的 OFDM符号数为 3时, 物理混合重传指示 信道信号在 DwPTS中的第一个 OFDM符号、 第二个 OFDM符号和第三个 OFDM符号位置上发送;
主同步信道信号、辅同步信道信号在时隙 1和时隙 11的最后一个 OFDM 符号和倒数第二个 OFDM符号位置上发送即可。
下面结合实施例和附图对本发明上述技术方案进行详细地解释。
如图 2所示,为本发明的在 DwPTS中发送物理混合重传指示信道信号的 一个具体实施例。 在 LTE系统中, 一个 10ms的无线帧被分成两个半帧, 每 个半帧分成 10个长度为 0.5ms时隙, 两个时隙组成一个长度为 1ms的子帧, 一个无线帧中包含 10个子帧(编号从 0到 9 ) , 一个无线帧中包含 20个时隙 (编号从 0到 19 )。 在常规循环前缀中, 一个子帧包含有 14个 OFDM符号, 假设, DwPTS包含有 3个 OFDM符号, 上下行切换周期为 5ms, 主同步信道 信号在 DwPTS中的第一个 OFDM符号上发送, 用作传输物理混合重传指示 信道信号的 OFDM符号为 1个, 物理混合重传指示信道在 DwPTS中的第二 个 OFDM符号上发送。
如图 3所示,为本发明的在 DwPTS中发送物理混合重传指示信道信号的 另一个具体实施例。 在 LTE系统中, 一个 10ms的无线帧被分成两个半帧, 每个半帧分成 10个长度为 0.5ms时隙,两个时隙组成一个长度为 1ms的子帧, 一个无线帧中包含 10个子帧(编号从 0到 9 ) , 一个无线帧中包含 20个时隙 (编号从 0到 19 )。 在常规循环前缀中, 一个子帧包含有 14个 OFDM符号, 假设, DwPTS包含有 3个 OFDM符号, 上下行切换周期为 5ms, 主同步信道 信号在 DwPTS中的第一个 OFDM符号上发送, 用作传输物理混合重传指示 信道信号的 OFDM符号为 2个, 物理混合重传指示信道在 DwPTS中的第二 个 OFDM符号和第三个 OFDM符号上发送。
如图 4所示,为本发明的在 DwPTS中发送物理混合重传指示信道信号的 另一个具体实施例。 在 LTE系统中, 一个 10ms的无线帧被分成两个半帧, 每个半帧分成 10个长度为 0.5ms时隙,两个时隙组成一个长度为 1ms的子帧, 一个无线帧中包含 10个子帧(编号从 0到 9 ) , 一个无线帧中包含 20个时隙 (编号从 0到 19 )。 在常规循环前缀中, 一个子帧包含有 14个 OFDM符号, 假设, DwPTS包含有 3个 OFDM符号, 上下行切换周期为 5ms, 主同步信道 信号在 DwPTS中的第三个 OFDM符号上发送, 用作传输物理混合重传指示 信道信号的 OFDM符号为 1个, 物理混合重传指示信道信号在 DwPTS中的 第一个 OFDM符号上发送。
如图 5所示,为本发明的在 DwPTS中发送物理混合重传指示信道信号的 一个具体实施例。 在 LTE系统中, 一个 10ms的无线帧被分成两个半帧, 每 个半帧分成 10个长度为 0.5ms时隙, 两个时隙组成一个长度为 1ms的子帧, 一个无线帧中包含 10个子帧(编号从 0到 9 ) , 一个无线帧中包含 20个时隙 (编号从 0到 19 )。 在常规循环前缀中, 一个子帧包含有 14个 OFDM符号, 假设, DwPTS包含有 3个 OFDM符号, 上下行切换周期为 5ms, 主同步信道 信号在 DwPTS中的第三个 OFDM符号上发送, 用作传输物理混合重传指示 信道信号的 OFDM符号为 2个, 物理混合重传指示信道信号在 DwPTS中的 第一个 OFDM符号和第二个 OFDM符号上发送。
如图 6所示,为本发明的在 DwPTS中发送物理混合重传指示信道信号的 另一个具体实施例。 在 LTE系统中, 一个 10ms的无线帧被分成两个半帧, 每个半帧分成 10个长度为 0.5ms时隙,两个时隙组成一个长度为 1ms的子帧, 一个无线帧中包含 10个子帧(编号从 0到 9 ) , 一个无线帧中包含 20个时隙 (编号从 0到 19 )。 在常规循环前缀中, 一个子帧包含有 14个 OFDM符号, 假设, DwPTS包含有 10个 OFDM符号, 上下行切换周期为 5ms, 主同步信 道信号在 DwPTS中的第一个 OFDM符号上发送, 用作传输物理混合重传指 示信道信号的 OFDM符号为 3个, 物理混合重传指示信道信号在 DwPTS中 的第二个 OFDM符号、 第三个 OFDM符号和第四个 OFDM符号上发送。
如图 7所示,为本发明的在 DwPTS中发送物理混合重传指示信道信号的 另一个具体实施例。 在 LTE系统中, 一个 10ms的无线帧被分成两个半帧, 每个半帧分成 10个长度为 0.5ms时隙,两个时隙组成一个长度为 1ms的子帧, 一个无线帧中包含 10个子帧(编号从 0到 9 ) , 一个无线帧中包含 20个时隙 (编号从 0到 19 )。 在常规循环前缀中, 一个子帧包含有 14个 OFDM符号, 假设, DwPTS包含有 10个 OFDM符号, 上下行切换周期为 5ms, 主同步信 道信号在时隙 1和时隙 11上的最后一个 OFDM符号上发送, 辅同步信道信 号在时隙 1和时隙 11上的倒数第二个 OFDM符号上发送, 用作传输物理混 合重传指示信道信号的 OFDM符号为 3 个, 物理混合重传指示信道信号在 DwPTS中的第一个 OFDM符号、第二个 OFDM符号和第三个 OFDM符号上 发送。
本发明例举的上述实施例, 均使得主、 辅同步信道信号与物理混合重传 指示信道信号在 DwPTS中的 OFDM符号位置错开, 同时, 为了考虑到将物 理混合重传指示信道信号发送的时延尽量减小, 因此物理混合重传指示信道 信号在 DwPTS中靠前的 OFDM符号位置上发送, 而主、 辅同步信道信号只 要是在与物理混合重传指示信道信号不同的 OFDM符号位置上发送, 均应在 本发明所要求保护的范围内。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本领域 的技术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精神和原则 之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的权利要求 范围之内。
工业实用性
本发明例举的上述实施例, 均使得主、 辅同步信道信号与物理混合重传 指示信道信号在 DwPTS中的 OFDM符号位置错开, 同时, 尽可能地减少物 理混合重传指示信道信号发送的时延,从而有效地避免了在 DwPTS中物理混 合重传指示信道信号与主、 辅同步信道信号发生冲突。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、 一种下行导频时隙中物理混合重传指示信道信号发送方法,其特征在 于, 基站在所述下行导频时隙的一个或多个符号上发送所述物理混合重传指 示信道信号, 并且传输所述物理混合重传指示信道的符号位置与发送主同步 信道信号和辅同步信道信号的符号位置不同。
2、 按照权利要求 1所述的方法,其特征在于, 所述方法应用于时分复用 模式的长期演进系统,在所述系统的帧结构中,一个 10ms的无线帧被分成两 个半帧, 每个半帧分成 10个长度均为 0.5ms时隙, 由两个时隙组成一个长度 为 lms的子帧; 一个无线帧中包含 10个子帧, 所述子帧的编号从 0到 9; 一 个无线帧中包含 20个时隙, 所述时隙的编号从 0到 19, 所述下行导频时隙 位于子帧 1和子帧 6中。
3、 按照权利要求 2所述的方法,其特征在于, 所述时隙上包含的符号为 正交频分复用符号。
4、 按照权利要求 2所述的方法,其特征在于,通过信令指示在所述下行 导频时隙中用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的符号数量为 1或 2或 3。
5、 按照权利要求 1、 2、 3或 4所述的方法, 其特征在于,
在所述下行导频时隙中的第一个符号上发送所述主同步信道信号; 当所述用作传输物理混合重传指示信道的符号数量为 1时, 在所述下行 导频时隙中的第二个符号上发送所述物理混合重传指示信道信号;
当所述用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的符号数量为 2时, 在所述 下行导频时隙中的第二个符号和第三个符号上发送所述物理混合重传指示信 道信号。
6、 按照权利要求 1、 2、 3或 4所述的方法, 其特征在于,
在所述下行导频时隙中的第一个符号上发送所述主同步信道信号; 当所述用作传输物理混合重传指示信道的符号数量为 1时, 在所述下行 导频时隙中的第二个符号上发送所述物理混合重传指示信道信号; 当所述用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的符号数量为 3时, 在所述 下行导频时隙中的第二个符号、 第三个符号和第四个符号上发送所述物理混 合重传指示信道信号。
7、 按照权利要求 1、 2、 3或 4所述的方法, 其特征在于,
在所述下行导频时隙中的第三个符号上发送所述主同步信道信号; 当所述用作传输物理混合重传指示信道的符号数量为 1时, 在所述下行 导频时隙中的第一个符号上发送所述物理混合重传指示信道信号;
当所述用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的符号数量为 2时, 在所述 下行导频时隙中的第一个符号和第二个符号上发送所述物理混合重传指示信 道信号。
8、 按照权利要求 2、 3或 4所述的方法, 其特征在于,
在时隙 1和时隙 11的最后一个符号上发送所述主同步信道信号,在时隙 1和时隙 11的倒数第二个符号上发送所述辅同步信道信号;
当在所述下行导频时隙中用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的符号数 量为 1时, 在所述下行导频时隙中的第一个符号上发送所述物理混合重传指 示信道信号;
当所述用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的符号数量为 2时, 在所述 下行导频时隙中的第一个符号和第二个符号上发送所述物理混合重传指示信 道信号。
9、 按照权利要求 2、 3或 4所述的方法, 其特征在于,
在时隙 1和时隙 11的最后一个符号上发送所述主同步信道信号,在时隙 1和时隙 11的倒数第二个符号上发送所述辅同步信道信号;
当在所述下行导频时隙中用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的符号数 量为 1时, 在所述下行导频时隙中的第一个符号上发送所述物理混合重传指 示信道信号;
当所述用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的符号数量为 3时, 在所述 下行导频时隙中的第一个符号、 第二个符号和第三个符号上发送所述物理混 合重传指示信道信号。
10、 按照权利要求 2、 3或 4所述的方法, 其特征在于,
当所述用作传输物理混合重传指示信道的符号数量为 1时, 在所述下行 导频时隙中的第一个符号上发送所述物理混合重传指示信道信号; 在所述下 行导频时隙中的第三个符号上发送所述主同步信道信号, 在时隙 1和时隙 11 的最后一个符号上发送所述辅同步信道信号;
当所述用作传输物理混合重传指示信道信号的符号数量为 3时, 在所述 下行导频时隙中的第一个符号、 第二个符号和第三个符号上发送所述物理混 合重传指示信道信号;在时隙 1和时隙 11的最后一个符号上发送所述主同步 信道信号,在时隙 1和时隙 11的倒数第二个符号上发送所述辅同步信道信号。
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