WO2009125548A1 - Procédé pour tricoter un tissu tricoté avec mailles chevauchées, et tissu tricoté - Google Patents

Procédé pour tricoter un tissu tricoté avec mailles chevauchées, et tissu tricoté Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009125548A1
WO2009125548A1 PCT/JP2009/001433 JP2009001433W WO2009125548A1 WO 2009125548 A1 WO2009125548 A1 WO 2009125548A1 JP 2009001433 W JP2009001433 W JP 2009001433W WO 2009125548 A1 WO2009125548 A1 WO 2009125548A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
stitch
knitting
stitches
adjacent
knitted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2009/001433
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
森敦弘
島崎宜紀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
Original Assignee
Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd filed Critical Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
Priority to EP09731136.9A priority Critical patent/EP2281933B1/fr
Priority to CN2009801102118A priority patent/CN101983265B/zh
Priority to JP2010507136A priority patent/JP5372914B2/ja
Publication of WO2009125548A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009125548A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a knitting method of a knitted fabric having double stitches and a knitted fabric knitted by this knitting method.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of the formation procedure of the double stitches, where (A) shows before the stitches are overlapped and (B) shows after the stitches are overlapped.
  • the black dots in FIG. 6 indicate the knitting needles, and the arrows in (A) indicate which knitting needles are transferred to the stitches locked by the knitting needles (the same applies to FIG. 2 described later).
  • the stitch 2 is overlapped with the stitch 3 by overlapping the stitches 3 and 4 from both sides.
  • a double stitch 100 and a double stitch 200 in which the stitch 5 is superimposed on the stitch 4 are formed.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and a knitted fabric having a double stitch for preventing cracks in the knitted fabric between a double stitch and a stitch adjacent to the double stitch and the knitting thereof. It aims to provide a method.
  • the knitting method of a knitted fabric having double stitches according to the present invention has at least a pair of front and back needle beds and is adjacent in the knitting width direction using a flat knitting machine capable of transferring stitches between the front and back needle beds.
  • This is a knitting method for knitting a knitted fabric having a double stitch formed by superposing one stitch on the other stitch.
  • the knitting method of the knitted fabric which has the double stitch of this invention is equipped with the process shown below, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
  • either the knitting of one stitch or the knitting of the adjacent stitch may be performed first.
  • the process of knitting the other stitch is performed after the continuous knitting process, and if the knitting of the adjacent stitch is performed first, the process of knitting the other stitch Is performed before the continuous knitting process.
  • the stitch 2 one stitch
  • the adjacent stitch is knitted next to the one stitch (the stitch 2), and then the other stitch (the stitch 3) is knitted.
  • the adjacent stitch (the stitch 3) is knitted after the other stitch (the stitch 4), and then one of the stitches is stitched. Knitting the stitch (stitch 5). In any case, the adjacent stitches are knitted between the knitting of one stitch and the knitting of the other stitch.
  • the other stitch, and the adjacent stitch it is particularly preferable that the other stitch and the adjacent stitch are continuously formed in the same knitting direction.
  • the stitch adjacent to the side opposite to the other stitch with respect to the adjacent stitch is set as the fourth stitch.
  • the step of knitting the other stitch is performed after the step of continuously knitting the one stitch and the adjacent stitch.
  • a step of knitting a fourth stitch continuously with the knitting of the other stitch, and a step of forming a double stitch by superimposing the fourth stitch and the adjacent stitch are performed.
  • the stitch 2 corresponds to one stitch
  • the stitch 3 corresponds to the other stitch
  • the stitch 4 corresponds to the adjacent stitch
  • the stitch 5 corresponds to the fourth stitch. That is, after knitting the stitches 2, 4, 3, and 5 in this order, the stitch 2 and the stitch 3 are overlapped, and the stitch 4 and the stitch 5 are overlapped.
  • the second stitch formed of the stitch 4 and the stitch 5 are formed adjacent to each other.
  • the knitted fabric having double stitches according to the present invention has at least a pair of front and back needle beds, and is knitted using a flat knitting machine capable of transferring stitches between the front and back needle beds, and is adjacent in the knitting width direction.
  • This is a knitted fabric having a double stitch formed by superimposing one stitch and the other stitch.
  • the one stitch overlapped with the other stitch and the adjacent stitch adjacent to the other stitch on the opposite side to the one stitch are directly connected via a sinker loop. It is characterized by being connected.
  • the knitted fabric having double stitches of the present invention in the double stitch obtained by superimposing one stitch and the other stitch adjacent to each other in the knitting width direction, the one stitch overlapped with the other stitch,
  • the knitted fabric in a state where the adjacent stitch adjacent to the other stitch in the knitting width direction is directly connected through the sinker loop can be knitted.
  • the knitted fabric having such a stitch connection when the double stitches are pulled in the knitting width direction, the one stitch forming the double stitches is pulled by the double stitches via the sinker loop.
  • the adjacent stitches are pulled in the same direction as the direction in which they are formed. Therefore, the knitted fabric having the double stitches of the present invention is difficult to open between the double stitches formed by the one stitch and the other stitch and the adjacent stitches adjacent to the double stitches, and is difficult to cause cracks.
  • the sizes of the other stitch and the adjacent stitch can be made uniform. It is preferable that the sizes of the stitches are uniform, since the quality of the knitted fabric is good. Further, when the sizes of the stitches are uniform, it is easy to transfer when forming the double stitches.
  • (A) shows the state of the stitches in the case where the stitch 2 is overlapped with the stitch 3 and the stitch 5 is overlapped with the stitch 4 of the stitches 1 to 6 locked to the stitches a to f, respectively.
  • (B) to (D) are diagrams showing the three patterns of knitting steps for achieving the parallel state of (A) by arrows indicating the moving direction of the carriage.
  • (A) is the figure which shows the connection state of the stitch
  • FIG. 4 is a knitting process diagram following FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 5 is a knitting process diagram following FIG. 4.
  • (A) is the figure which shows the state in which the double stitch was formed from the state of (A)
  • (B) is the parallel state of the stitch before forming the conventional double stitch.
  • the knitting of the one stitch and the other stitch when forming a double stitch by overlapping one stitch adjacent to the other in the knitting width direction and the other stitch, the knitting of the one stitch and the other stitch, the knitting of the one stitch and the other stitch
  • the knitting of the adjacent stitch adjacent to the opposite side of the one stitch is continuously performed, and the other stitch is knitted separately from the continuous knitting step.
  • the knitting of the one stitch and the knitting of the adjacent stitch may be switched in order as will be described in detail in the following description with reference to FIGS. Specifically, when one stitch, the other stitch, and the adjacent stitch are arranged in this order in the carriage movement direction, after the continuous knitting process of knitting the adjacent stitch following the knitting of the one stitch, the other stitch The process of knitting is performed.
  • FIG. 1 (A) shows a state in which the stitches 1 to 6 locked to the knitting needles a to f are arranged in parallel when the stitch 2 is overlapped with the stitch 3 and the stitch 5 is overlapped with the stitch 4, respectively. That is, stitch 2 (stitch 5) corresponds to one stitch forming the double stitch, stitch 3 (stitch 4) corresponds to the other stitch forming the double stitch, and stitch 4 (stitch 3) corresponds to the adjacent stitch.
  • the stitch 2 (one stitch) and the stitch 4 (adjacent stitch) are directly connected by the sinker loop X, and the stitch 5 (one stitch) and the stitch 3 (adjacent stitch) are directly connected by the sinker loop Y. It is in a connected state.
  • the sinker loop X and the sinker loop Y intersect each other.
  • the stitch 3 and the stitch 4 are connected by a sinker loop Z.
  • FIGS. 1 (B) to 1 (D) Specific examples of the knitting process in which the stitches in FIG. 1 (A) are arranged in parallel include three patterns of knitting processes shown in FIGS. 1 (B) to 1 (D).
  • the carriage is moved rightward on the paper surface, and the stitches 1 and 2 are formed in this order.
  • the carriage is reversed leftward on the paper surface, and stitches 4 and 3 are continuously formed.
  • the carriage is reversed rightward on the paper surface, and the stitches 5 and 6 are formed in this order.
  • stitches 1, 2, and 4 are formed in the order of the first course on the right, then stitch 3 is formed on the second course on the left, and the last course on the right is on the third.
  • the stitches 5 and 6 are formed in this order.
  • stitches 1 and 2 are formed in the order of the first course on the right, then stitch 4 is formed on the second course on the left, and the last course on the right is on the third course.
  • the stitches 3, 5, and 6 may be formed in this order.
  • FIGS. 1 (B) to (D) Even if there is one or more stitches that do not form a double stitch between the stitch 3 and the stitch 4, the knitting patterns of one stitch and the adjacent stitch are shown in FIGS. 1 (B) to (D). Any one of the knitting patterns to be selected may be selected.
  • FIG. 2 (A) the state of the stitch when knitted with the knitting pattern of FIG. 1 (B) is shown in FIG. 2 (A). From this state, as shown by the arrows, the stitches are brought together from both sides of the stitches 3 and 4 so that the stitch 3 is overlapped with the stitch 2 and the stitch 5 is overlapped with the stitch 4 as shown in FIG. . Then, by forming further stitches with respect to the stitches in the state of FIG. 2B, the stacked stitches 2, 3 and 4, 5 are fixed, and the overlapping stitches 10 and 20 are formed (on the drawing and In the following description, a state in which two stitches are overlapped is treated as a double stitch). Since the stitches are approached from both sides of the stitches 3 and 4, the stitches 1 and 6 that are respectively locked to the knitting needles a and f in FIG. 2A are transferred to the knitting needles b and e, respectively.
  • the stitch 2 (one stitch) constituting the double stitch 10 is used as the sinker loop X.
  • the stitch 4 (adjacent stitch) constituting the double stitch 20 is pulled in the left direction.
  • the stitch 5 (one stitch) constituting the double stitch 20 moves the stitch 3 (adjacent stitch) constituting the double stitch 10 via the sinker loop Y to the right. Pull on.
  • the stitch 3 and the stitch 4 are arranged close to each other, and as a result, the double stitch 10 and the double stitch 20 are arranged close to each other.
  • a lower front needle bed FD and a lower rear needle bed BD that extend in the left-right direction and face each other in the front-rear direction, and a number of knitting needles above the FD and BD at the same pitch as the lower needle bed.
  • a knitted fabric is knitted using a four-bed flat knitting machine including the upper front needle bed FU and the upper rear needle bed BU arranged in a row.
  • the rear needle bed can be racked left and right, and stitches can be transferred between the front and back needle beds.
  • a flat knitting machine having a transfer jack bed or a two-bed flat knitting machine having a pair of front and back needle beds can be used instead of the upper needle bed (BU and FU).
  • the flat knitting machine used in this example further includes a plurality of cam systems in a carriage that reciprocates on the needle bed, and can perform stitch knitting and stitch transfer by one movement in one direction of the carriage. it can.
  • double stitches are formed when forming a heel at the position of the armpit where the sleeve and the body are joined.
  • the process will be described.
  • the sleeves and body are each knitted into a cylindrical shape, and the sleeves and body are knitted to one side when knitted to the side (joint), and the knitted stitches are knitted while knitting the sleeve side. Overlay the stitches to form a ridge. The formation of the wrinkles will be described based on the knitting process diagrams shown in FIGS.
  • the white circles in the figure are stitches that are locked to the knitting needle
  • the black circles are stitches that are newly formed in the knitting step
  • the double circles are double stitches
  • the V-shaped marks are tacks
  • the black triangles are feeds. Indicates the clue.
  • step 1 shown in FIG. 3 the stitches locked to the knitting needles A to G of the BD and FD correspond to the sleeve portions, and the remaining stitches correspond to the body portions.
  • the sleeve and the body are joined and knitted into one cylindrical shape, then the carriage is moved to the right in the drawing, the yarn is fed from the yarn feeder to the BD, and the stitches are formed by the BD knitting needles A to F. Form.
  • the carriage is moved leftward, and stitches are formed by the BD knitting needles H and G (step 2). Further, the carriage is moved rightward to form a stitch with the knitting needle I of the BD, and then a tack is formed with the knitting needle L of the BD (step 3).
  • the stitches locked to the knitting needles E, F, G, H and I of the BD by the series of knitting operations in steps 1 to 3 are the stitches 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 in FIG. It corresponds to.
  • the tack of the knitting needle L of the BD serves as a connection when the knitting is continued by reversing the carriage in step 9 to be described later, and suppresses the formation of holes in the knitted fabric.
  • step 4 the stitches of the knitting needles A to I of the BD are transferred to the knitting needles A to I of the FU (step 4).
  • This step 4 is performed by the following cam system, while the above-described step 3 is performed by the preceding cam system.
  • Step 5 After the rear needle bed (BD and BU) is racked to the left by one pitch, the carriage is moved to the left and the stitches stored in the FU knitting needles A to H are returned to the knitting needles B to I of the BD.
  • Step 5 After the rear needle bed is racked by 1 pitch in the right direction, the stitches remaining on the knitting needle I of the FU are returned to the knitting needle I of the BD (step 6).
  • the stitches of the knitting needle I knitted in step 3 and the stitches of the knitting needle H knitted in step 2 are overlapped (the stitches in FIG. 2B). 20).
  • step 7 the stitches of knitting needles B to G of BD are transferred to the knitting needles B to G of FU (step 7).
  • step 8 the stitches stored in the FU knitting needles B to G are returned to the knitting needles C to H of the BD (step 8).
  • the stitches of the knitting needle F knitted in step 1 and the stitches of the knitting needle G knitted in step 2 are overlapped (the stitches in FIG. 2B). 10).
  • the basic unit is the stitch formation (pre-processing knitting) as shown in steps 1 to 3 described above and stitch superposition (post-processing knitting) by stitch transfer as shown in steps 4 to 8.
  • a double stitch as shown in (B) of 2 is formed.
  • the formation of the double stitches in the FD is divided into the pre-processing knitting and the post-processing knitting, and the formation of the double stitches in the BD is also divided into the pre-processing knitting and the post-processing knitting, and the order of these four knitting is rearranged Efficient formation of double stitches.
  • the knitting after step 8 is illustrated in FIGS.
  • steps 9 to 11 in FIG. 4 the carriage is moved in the order of left, right, and left, and pre-processing knitting is performed to form the next double stitch in the BD.
  • steps 12 to 14 the carriage is moved in the order of right, left, and right to perform pre-processing knitting for forming the first double stitch in the FD.
  • steps 15 and 16 and steps 17 to 19 in FIG. 5 post-processing knitting is performed to form the first double stitch in the FD.
  • steps 20 to 22 the carriage is moved in the order of left, right, and left, and pre-processing knitting is performed to form the next double stitch in the FD. Then, post-processing composition following steps 20 to 22 is performed by a plurality of steps (not shown).
  • the subsequent knitting is not particularly shown, but the pre-processing knitting and the post-processing knitting may be performed in combination so that the double stitches can be formed by the required length of the kite.
  • the method for knitting a knitted fabric having double stitches according to the present invention can be suitably used for knitting a knitted fabric in which cracks are unlikely to occur between a double stitch and a stitch adjacent to the double stitch.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur un tissu tricoté avec des mailles chevauchées, dans lequel une rupture du tissu tricoté au niveau des mailles chevauchées est éliminée, et porte également sur un procédé pour tricoter celui-ci. Une machine à tricoter à plat apte à transférer des mailles tricotées entre des fontures avant et arrière est employée pour tricoter un tissu tricoté avec des mailles chevauchées qui sont formées à partir de deux mailles tricotées adjacentes (2),(3) dans la direction de largeur de tricotage par chevauchement de la première maille tricotée (2) et de l'autre maille tricotée (3). La première maille tricotée (2) et une maille tricotée (4) (maille tricotée adjacente) adjacente à l'autre maille tricotée (3) et opposée à la première maille tricotée (2) sont tricotées de façon successive, après quoi l'autre maille tricotée (3) est tricotée. Les mailles chevauchées sont formées par chevauchement de la première maille tricotée (2) et de l'autre maille tricotée (3). Ce mode de tricot conduit à une situation dans laquelle la maille tricotée adjacente (4) est attachée directement à la première maille tricotée (2), à partir de quoi les mailles tricotées sont formées à l'aide d'une boucle d'entre-mailles (X). La boucle d'entre-mailles (X) ne s'étire pas, et, en résultat, une rupture du tissu tricoté ne risque pas de se produire.
PCT/JP2009/001433 2008-04-11 2009-03-30 Procédé pour tricoter un tissu tricoté avec mailles chevauchées, et tissu tricoté Ceased WO2009125548A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09731136.9A EP2281933B1 (fr) 2008-04-11 2009-03-30 Procédé pour tricoter un tissu tricoté avec mailles chevauchées, et tissu tricoté
CN2009801102118A CN101983265B (zh) 2008-04-11 2009-03-30 具有重叠线圈的针织物的编织方法及针织物
JP2010507136A JP5372914B2 (ja) 2008-04-11 2009-03-30 重ね目を有する編地の編成方法および編地

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008-103874 2008-04-11
JP2008103874 2008-04-11

Publications (1)

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WO2009125548A1 true WO2009125548A1 (fr) 2009-10-15

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PCT/JP2009/001433 Ceased WO2009125548A1 (fr) 2008-04-11 2009-03-30 Procédé pour tricoter un tissu tricoté avec mailles chevauchées, et tissu tricoté

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EP (1) EP2281933B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5372914B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN101983265B (fr)
WO (1) WO2009125548A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012251262A (ja) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-20 Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd 編地の編成方法、および編地

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0415301B2 (fr) * 1989-03-03 1992-03-17 Shima Seiki Mfg
JPH09273051A (ja) 1996-02-09 1997-10-21 Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd 横編機によるニット衣類の編成方法
WO2002070800A1 (fr) * 2001-03-02 2002-09-12 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. Tricot pourvu d'une portion d'ouverture et procede de tricotage de celui-ci
JP2006111996A (ja) * 2004-10-13 2006-04-27 Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd 横編機で編まれたｖネックニットウエアおよびその編成方法

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1247846C (zh) * 1996-02-15 2006-03-29 株式会社岛精机制作所 使用横机的收针方法
JP3200355B2 (ja) * 1996-03-29 2001-08-20 株式会社ホンダロック 電気部品接続組立ユニットの製造装置
TW491918B (en) * 2000-05-17 2002-06-21 Shima Seiki Mfg Method of joining knitted fabrics and joined knitted fabric

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0415301B2 (fr) * 1989-03-03 1992-03-17 Shima Seiki Mfg
JPH09273051A (ja) 1996-02-09 1997-10-21 Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd 横編機によるニット衣類の編成方法
WO2002070800A1 (fr) * 2001-03-02 2002-09-12 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. Tricot pourvu d'une portion d'ouverture et procede de tricotage de celui-ci
JP2006111996A (ja) * 2004-10-13 2006-04-27 Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd 横編機で編まれたｖネックニットウエアおよびその編成方法

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP2281933A4

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101983265A (zh) 2011-03-02
EP2281933A1 (fr) 2011-02-09
JP5372914B2 (ja) 2013-12-18
CN101983265B (zh) 2012-07-18
EP2281933A4 (fr) 2015-04-22
JPWO2009125548A1 (ja) 2011-07-28
EP2281933B1 (fr) 2016-03-30

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