WO2009136061A3 - Colonne à garnissage d'échange de chaleur et/ou matière - Google Patents

Colonne à garnissage d'échange de chaleur et/ou matière Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009136061A3
WO2009136061A3 PCT/FR2009/050596 FR2009050596W WO2009136061A3 WO 2009136061 A3 WO2009136061 A3 WO 2009136061A3 FR 2009050596 W FR2009050596 W FR 2009050596W WO 2009136061 A3 WO2009136061 A3 WO 2009136061A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
packing
column
heat
exchange section
material exchange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/FR2009/050596
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2009136061A2 (fr
Inventor
François LECLERCQ
Frédéric Rousseau
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Original Assignee
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Liquide SA, LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude filed Critical Air Liquide SA
Priority to US12/935,929 priority Critical patent/US9108179B2/en
Priority to EP09742259A priority patent/EP2265368A2/fr
Priority to CN2009801117607A priority patent/CN101980775A/zh
Publication of WO2009136061A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009136061A2/fr
Publication of WO2009136061A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009136061A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/32—Packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit or module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04406—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system
    • F25J3/04412—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system in a classical double column flowsheet, i.e. with thermal coupling by a main reboiler-condenser in the bottom of low pressure respectively top of high pressure column
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04763—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
    • F25J3/04866—Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J3/04896—Details of columns, e.g. internals, inlet/outlet devices
    • F25J3/04909—Structured packings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04763—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
    • F25J3/04866—Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J3/04896—Details of columns, e.g. internals, inlet/outlet devices
    • F25J3/04915—Combinations of different material exchange elements, e.g. within different columns
    • F25J3/04921—Combinations of different material exchange elements, e.g. within different columns within the same column
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/32203—Sheets
    • B01J2219/3221—Corrugated sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/32203—Sheets
    • B01J2219/32213—Plurality of essentially parallel sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/32203—Sheets
    • B01J2219/32224—Sheets characterised by the orientation of the sheet
    • B01J2219/32234—Inclined orientation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/32203—Sheets
    • B01J2219/32265—Sheets characterised by the orientation of blocks of sheets
    • B01J2219/32272—Sheets characterised by the orientation of blocks of sheets relating to blocks in superimposed layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J2219/324—Composition or microstructure of the elements
    • B01J2219/32408—Metal

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

ABREGE Une colonne à garnissage d’échange de chaleur et/ou de matière entre un liquide descendant et un gaz montant, du type comprend au moins une section d’échange (5, 9, 10, 11) soit entre deux distributeurs soit comprenant au moins 2 tronçons et au plus 20 tronçons superposés, cettesection d’échange comprenant un tronçon inférieur (9A, 10A, 11A) et, au-dessus de celui-ci, un autre tronçon (5B, 9B, 10B, 11B), le tronçon de garnissage inférieur (9A, 10A, 11A) d’au moins une section d’échange (9, 10, 11) comprenant au moins un module de garnissage qui possède un nombre d’unités de transfert inférieur à celui d’au moins un module de garnissage de l’autre tronçon de garnissage (9B, 10B, 11B) de la même section d’échange. Application aux colonnes de distillation d’air. Figure unique
PCT/FR2009/050596 2008-04-07 2009-04-07 Colonne à garnissage d'échange de chaleur et/ou matière Ceased WO2009136061A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/935,929 US9108179B2 (en) 2008-04-07 2009-04-07 Column with heat and/or material exchange packing
EP09742259A EP2265368A2 (fr) 2008-04-07 2009-04-07 Colonne à garnissage d'échange de chaleur et/ou matière
CN2009801117607A CN101980775A (zh) 2008-04-07 2009-04-07 具有热交换和/或物料交换填料的塔

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0852300A FR2929532B1 (fr) 2008-04-07 2008-04-07 Colonne a garnissage d'echange de chaleur et/ou matiere
FR0852300 2008-04-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009136061A2 WO2009136061A2 (fr) 2009-11-12
WO2009136061A3 true WO2009136061A3 (fr) 2010-04-08

Family

ID=39730758

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FR2009/050596 Ceased WO2009136061A2 (fr) 2008-04-07 2009-04-07 Colonne à garnissage d'échange de chaleur et/ou matière

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US9108179B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2265368A2 (fr)
CN (1) CN101980775A (fr)
FR (1) FR2929532B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009136061A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9630123B2 (en) * 2011-12-16 2017-04-25 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Liquid distributor with a mixer
US9488408B2 (en) * 2014-01-29 2016-11-08 Praxair Technology, Inc. Condenser-reboiler system and method
US9366476B2 (en) 2014-01-29 2016-06-14 Praxair Technology, Inc. Condenser-reboiler system and method with perforated vent tubes
CN105126369B (zh) * 2015-07-16 2018-08-14 南京凯燕环保科技有限公司 可实现高效清洁的再生溶剂生产用蒸馏塔
FR3059569B1 (fr) * 2016-12-07 2019-01-25 IFP Energies Nouvelles Colonne d'echange de chaleur et/ou de matiere entre un gaz et un liquide comprenant un contacteur et des moyens de restriction

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0491591A1 (fr) * 1990-12-17 1992-06-24 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Colonne de distillation d'air à garnissage ondulé-croisé
EP0644389A1 (fr) * 1993-09-17 1995-03-22 The Boc Group, Inc. Colonne de distillation utilisant un garnissage structuré
US5644932A (en) * 1996-05-21 1997-07-08 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Use of structured packing in a multi-sectioned air seperation unit
EP1186843A1 (fr) * 2000-09-11 2002-03-13 L'air Liquide Société Anonyme pour l'étude et l'exploitation des procédés Georges Claude Colonne à garnissage d'échange de chaleur et/ou de matière
FR2827526A1 (fr) * 2001-07-20 2003-01-24 Air Liquide Bande d'interface,garnissage correspondant,et appareil de traitement de fluide(s) correspondant.

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH398503A (de) 1962-07-31 1966-03-15 Sulzer Ag Stoffaustauschkolonne
CH608380A5 (en) 1976-01-16 1979-01-15 Sulzer Ag Packing body in rectifying columns
CH617357A5 (fr) * 1977-05-12 1980-05-30 Sulzer Ag
DE3515300A1 (de) 1985-04-27 1986-10-30 Gerd Dr Wilhelm Pyramidenpackung fuer die verfahrenstechnik
DE3907573A1 (de) 1989-03-09 1990-09-20 Sulzer Ag Mehrzuegige wirbelpackung
GB8921428D0 (en) * 1989-09-22 1989-11-08 Boc Group Plc Separation of air
US5139544A (en) * 1990-10-22 1992-08-18 Koch Engineering Company, Inc. Gas-liquid contact column with improved mist eliminator and method
US5237823A (en) * 1992-03-31 1993-08-24 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic air separation using random packing
US5339648A (en) * 1993-08-05 1994-08-23 Praxair Technology, Inc. Distillation system with partitioned column
US5996974A (en) 1996-11-28 1999-12-07 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Device for material and heat exchange
US5901575A (en) * 1997-08-25 1999-05-11 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Stackable structured packing with controlled symmetry
US6713158B2 (en) * 1999-06-25 2004-03-30 The Boc Group, Inc. Structured packing
DE19936380A1 (de) * 1999-08-03 2001-02-08 Basf Ag Geordnete Packung zum Wärme- und Stoffaustausch
DE10010810A1 (de) * 2000-03-08 2001-09-13 Montz Gmbh Julius Flüssigkeitsverteiler und Verfahren zum Betreiben
DE10124386A1 (de) * 2001-05-18 2002-11-28 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Destillation oder Reaktivdestillation eines Gemisches, das mindestens eine toxische Komponente enthält

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0491591A1 (fr) * 1990-12-17 1992-06-24 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Colonne de distillation d'air à garnissage ondulé-croisé
EP0644389A1 (fr) * 1993-09-17 1995-03-22 The Boc Group, Inc. Colonne de distillation utilisant un garnissage structuré
US5644932A (en) * 1996-05-21 1997-07-08 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Use of structured packing in a multi-sectioned air seperation unit
EP1186843A1 (fr) * 2000-09-11 2002-03-13 L'air Liquide Société Anonyme pour l'étude et l'exploitation des procédés Georges Claude Colonne à garnissage d'échange de chaleur et/ou de matière
FR2827526A1 (fr) * 2001-07-20 2003-01-24 Air Liquide Bande d'interface,garnissage correspondant,et appareil de traitement de fluide(s) correspondant.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ANONYMUS: "Structured packings for Distillation, Absorption and Reactive Distillation", INTERNET ARTICLE, 27 May 2008 (2008-05-27), XP002505459, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://www.sulzerchemtech.com/en/PortalData/11/Resources/brochures/mtc/StructuredPackings.pdf> [retrieved on 20081124] *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2929532A1 (fr) 2009-10-09
US20110023542A1 (en) 2011-02-03
EP2265368A2 (fr) 2010-12-29
FR2929532B1 (fr) 2010-12-31
WO2009136061A2 (fr) 2009-11-12
US9108179B2 (en) 2015-08-18
CN101980775A (zh) 2011-02-23

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