WO2010055341A3 - Améliorations de procédés catalytiques - Google Patents

Améliorations de procédés catalytiques Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010055341A3
WO2010055341A3 PCT/GB2009/051522 GB2009051522W WO2010055341A3 WO 2010055341 A3 WO2010055341 A3 WO 2010055341A3 GB 2009051522 W GB2009051522 W GB 2009051522W WO 2010055341 A3 WO2010055341 A3 WO 2010055341A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
catalytic processes
ethyne
toxic
catalyst
reaction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/GB2009/051522
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2010055341A2 (fr
Inventor
Nicholas Andrew Carthey
Peter Johnston
Martin Lucas Smidt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Johnson Matthey PLC
Aker Process BV
Original Assignee
Johnson Matthey PLC
Aker Process BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Johnson Matthey PLC, Aker Process BV filed Critical Johnson Matthey PLC
Priority to CN2009801544999A priority Critical patent/CN102282112A/zh
Publication of WO2010055341A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010055341A2/fr
Publication of WO2010055341A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010055341A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/18—Carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/18—Carbon
    • B01J21/185—Carbon nanotubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/48—Silver or gold
    • B01J23/52—Gold
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J35/391—Physical properties of the active metal ingredient
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J35/391—Physical properties of the active metal ingredient
    • B01J35/395—Thickness of the active catalytic layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J35/396—Distribution of the active metal ingredient
    • B01J35/397—Egg shell like
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C07C17/07—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by addition of hydrogen halides
    • C07C17/08—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by addition of hydrogen halides to unsaturated hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C21/00—Acyclic unsaturated compounds containing halogen atoms
    • C07C21/02—Acyclic unsaturated compounds containing halogen atoms containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C07C21/04—Chloro-alkenes
    • C07C21/06—Vinyl chloride
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2235/00—Indexing scheme associated with group B01J35/00, related to the analysis techniques used to determine the catalysts form or properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2235/00—Indexing scheme associated with group B01J35/00, related to the analysis techniques used to determine the catalysts form or properties
    • B01J2235/30—Scanning electron microscopy; Transmission electron microscopy
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/40—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
    • B01J35/45—Nanoparticles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/61—Surface area
    • B01J35/617—500-1000 m2/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/61—Surface area
    • B01J35/618—Surface area more than 1000 m2/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0201—Impregnation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

L’invention concerne un catalyseur qui comprend des nanoparticules d’or sur un support carboné. Le catalyseur selon l’invention est pratiquement non toxique et est actif pour la réaction d’éthyne avec du chlorure d’hydrogène pour former le monomère chlorure de vinyle.
PCT/GB2009/051522 2008-11-14 2009-11-12 Améliorations de procédés catalytiques Ceased WO2010055341A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009801544999A CN102282112A (zh) 2008-11-14 2009-11-12 催化方法的改进

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810177896.5 2008-11-14
CN200810177896A CN101735005A (zh) 2008-11-14 2008-11-14 催化方法的改进

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010055341A2 WO2010055341A2 (fr) 2010-05-20
WO2010055341A3 true WO2010055341A3 (fr) 2010-08-12

Family

ID=42102563

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB2009/051522 Ceased WO2010055341A2 (fr) 2008-11-14 2009-11-12 Améliorations de procédés catalytiques

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (2) CN101735005A (fr)
WO (1) WO2010055341A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB201111819D0 (en) * 2011-07-11 2011-08-24 Johnson Matthey Plc Catalyst and method for its preparation
CN102631947B (zh) * 2012-04-01 2014-07-02 新疆兵团现代绿色氯碱化工工程研究中心(有限公司) 一种用于乙炔氢氯化的金络合物催化剂
EA030122B1 (ru) * 2013-12-13 2018-06-29 Солвей Са Способ получения винилхлорида из ацетилена и хлористого водорода
GB201509019D0 (en) 2015-05-27 2015-07-08 Johnson Matthey Plc Process and catalyst
CN106423287A (zh) * 2016-09-10 2017-02-22 新疆大学 负载型无汞催化剂及其制备方法和在乙炔氢氯化制备氯乙烯中的应用
ES2676121B1 (es) * 2016-12-15 2019-04-29 Consejo Superior Investigacion Hidroclorinacion regioselectiva, estereoselectiva y catalitica de alquinos
CN110841722B (zh) * 2019-10-16 2022-09-06 鄂尔多斯市瀚博科技有限公司 一种用于氯乙烯合成的无汞催化剂钝化工艺
EP4197635A1 (fr) 2021-12-17 2023-06-21 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Catalyseur contenant de l'or, procédé de préparation et utilisation
EP4474051A1 (fr) 2023-06-08 2024-12-11 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Complexe d'or, procédé de préparation et utilisation

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101249451A (zh) * 2008-04-10 2008-08-27 四川大学 可用于乙炔氢氯化反应的非汞催化剂及其制备方法

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
BONGANI NKOSI ET AL.,: "HYDROCHLORINATION OF ACETYLENE USING CARBON-SUPPORTED GOLD CATALYSIS: A STUDY OF CATALYST REACTIVATION", JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, vol. 128, 1991, pages 378 - 386, XP002584730 *
DAVID THOMPSON: "NEW ADVANCES IN GOLD CATALYSIS PART I*", GOLD BULLETIN, vol. 31, no. 4, 1998, pages 111 - 118, XP002584731 *
MARCO CONTE ET AL: "Reactivation of a Carbon-supported Gold Catalyst for the Hydrochlorination of Acetylene", CATALYSIS LETTERS, KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS-PLENUM PUBLISHERS, NE, vol. 124, no. 3-4, 22 July 2008 (2008-07-22), pages 165 - 167, XP019601430, ISSN: 1572-879X *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2010055341A2 (fr) 2010-05-20
CN102282112A (zh) 2011-12-14
CN101735005A (zh) 2010-06-16

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