WO2011124450A3 - Schaltvorrichtung, startvorrichtung und verfahren einer elektromagnetischen schaltvorrichtung - Google Patents

Schaltvorrichtung, startvorrichtung und verfahren einer elektromagnetischen schaltvorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011124450A3
WO2011124450A3 PCT/EP2011/053927 EP2011053927W WO2011124450A3 WO 2011124450 A3 WO2011124450 A3 WO 2011124450A3 EP 2011053927 W EP2011053927 W EP 2011053927W WO 2011124450 A3 WO2011124450 A3 WO 2011124450A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
switching apparatus
starting
electromagnetic
coil
controller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2011/053927
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2011124450A2 (de
Inventor
Harald Schueler
Simon Rentschler
Sven Hartmann
Duraisamy Sakthivadivel
Juergen Gross
Stefan Tumback
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority to EP11708289A priority Critical patent/EP2553255A2/de
Priority to CN201180017005.XA priority patent/CN102822501B/zh
Priority to US13/637,912 priority patent/US8872373B2/en
Publication of WO2011124450A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011124450A2/de
Publication of WO2011124450A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011124450A3/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H36/00—Switches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N11/00—Starting of engines by means of electric motors
    • F02N11/08—Circuits specially adapted for starting of engines
    • F02N11/0851—Circuits specially adapted for starting of engines characterised by means for controlling the engagement or disengagement between engine and starter, e.g. meshing of pinion and engine gear
    • F02N11/0855—Circuits specially adapted for starting of engines characterised by means for controlling the engagement or disengagement between engine and starter, e.g. meshing of pinion and engine gear during engine shutdown or after engine stop before start command, e.g. pre-engagement of pinion
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N11/00—Starting of engines by means of electric motors
    • F02N11/08—Circuits specially adapted for starting of engines
    • F02N11/087—Details of the switching means in starting circuits, e.g. relays or electronic switches
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H47/00—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current
    • H01H47/22—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current for supplying energising current for relay coil
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N11/00—Starting of engines by means of electric motors
    • F02N11/08—Circuits specially adapted for starting of engines
    • F02N2011/0881—Components of the circuit not provided for by previous groups
    • F02N2011/0892—Two coils being used in the starting circuit, e.g. in two windings in the starting relay or two field windings in the starter
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N2200/00—Parameters used for control of starting apparatus
    • F02N2200/06—Parameters used for control of starting apparatus said parameters being related to the power supply or driving circuits for the starter
    • F02N2200/065—Relay current
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H47/00—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current
    • H01H47/02—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current for modifying the operation of the relay
    • H01H47/04—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current for modifying the operation of the relay for holding armature in attracted position, e.g. when initial energising circuit is interrupted; for maintaining armature in attracted position, e.g. with reduced energising current
    • H01H47/08—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current for modifying the operation of the relay for holding armature in attracted position, e.g. when initial energising circuit is interrupted; for maintaining armature in attracted position, e.g. with reduced energising current by changing number of parallel-connected turns or windings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H51/00—Electromagnetic relays
    • H01H51/02—Non-polarised relays
    • H01H51/04—Non-polarised relays with single armature; with single set of ganged armatures
    • H01H51/06—Armature is movable between two limit positions of rest and is moved in one direction due to energisation of an electromagnet and after the electromagnet is de-energised is returned by energy stored during the movement in the first direction, e.g. by using a spring, by using a permanent magnet, by gravity
    • H01H51/065—Relays having a pair of normally open contacts rigidly fixed to a magnetic core movable along the axis of a solenoid, e.g. relays for starting automobiles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Relay Circuits (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Control Of Direct Current Motors (AREA)
  • Motor And Converter Starters (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)

Abstract

Es wird eine Schaltvorrichtung (KH, KA, ES) mit einem elektromagnetischen Schaltelement und einer Steuerung (4) beschrieben, wobei das Schaltelement zwei Spulen auf einem Kern mit Wirkung auf einen gemeinsamen Anker (A) umfasst. Um eine Betätigung des Ankers (A) möglichst schnell und einfach mit geringem Energieverbrauch ansteuerbar zu realisieren, ist zur Ansteuerung jeder Spule die Steuerung (4) mit jeweils einem Schalter (S1-6) im Strompfad der Spule ausgebildet ist.
PCT/EP2011/053927 2010-03-30 2011-03-16 Schaltvorrichtung, startvorrichtung und verfahren einer elektromagnetischen schaltvorrichtung Ceased WO2011124450A2 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11708289A EP2553255A2 (de) 2010-03-30 2011-03-16 Schaltvorrichtung, startvorrichtung und verfahren einer elektromagnetischen schaltvorrichtung
CN201180017005.XA CN102822501B (zh) 2010-03-30 2011-03-16 开关装置、起动装置和电磁的开关装置的方法
US13/637,912 US8872373B2 (en) 2010-03-30 2011-03-16 Switching device, starting device, and method for an electromagnetic switching device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010003485.1 2010-03-30
DE102010003485A DE102010003485A1 (de) 2010-03-30 2010-03-30 Schaltvorrichtung, Startvorrichtung und Verfahren einer elektromagnetischen Schaltvorrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011124450A2 WO2011124450A2 (de) 2011-10-13
WO2011124450A3 true WO2011124450A3 (de) 2012-07-05

Family

ID=43759719

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2011/053927 Ceased WO2011124450A2 (de) 2010-03-30 2011-03-16 Schaltvorrichtung, startvorrichtung und verfahren einer elektromagnetischen schaltvorrichtung

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8872373B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2553255A2 (de)
CN (1) CN102822501B (de)
DE (1) DE102010003485A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2011124450A2 (de)

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DE102009047635A1 (de) * 2009-08-12 2011-02-17 Robert Bosch Gmbh Schaltungsanordnung von einer Startvorrichtung
DE102010003485A1 (de) * 2010-03-30 2011-10-06 Robert Bosch Gmbh Schaltvorrichtung, Startvorrichtung und Verfahren einer elektromagnetischen Schaltvorrichtung
FR2981787B1 (fr) * 2011-10-21 2014-08-01 Schneider Electric Ind Sas Procede de diagnostic d'un etat de fonctionnement d'un contacteur et contacteur pour la mise en oeuvre dudit procede
FR2985084B1 (fr) 2011-12-22 2015-03-13 Valeo Equip Electr Moteur Commutateur electromagnetique pour demarreur de moteur thermique comprenant au moins deux contacts mobiles
CN103295847B (zh) * 2012-03-01 2016-12-07 德昌电机(深圳)有限公司 驱动装置及具有该驱动装置的继电器
DE102012220408A1 (de) 2012-11-09 2014-05-28 Robert Bosch Gmbh Starter für einen Verbrennungsmotor
CN107850031B (zh) * 2015-04-13 2020-07-07 慷市达汽车配件技术私人有限公司 用于起动电动机的具有电子开关的螺线管组件的布置
EP3525339B1 (de) * 2016-10-04 2022-07-13 Shindengen Electric Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Startergenerator sowie start- und generierungsverfahren
US10001103B1 (en) * 2016-12-15 2018-06-19 Borgwarner, Inc. System with multiple starters and smart relay
DE102017223106A1 (de) * 2017-12-18 2019-06-19 Robert Bosch Gmbh Startvorrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb einer solchen
US10724491B2 (en) 2018-05-01 2020-07-28 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Brushless starter system with pinion pre-engagement control

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DE4110411A1 (de) * 1990-04-05 1992-01-02 Merit Werk Merten & Co Kg Klappankerrelais, insbesondere fuer kraftfahrzeuge
EP0627753A1 (de) * 1993-06-01 1994-12-07 L'EQUIPEMENT ET LA CONSTRUCTION ELECTRIQUE en abrégé E.C.E. Société dite : Betriebssteuereinrichtung einer Schütz
DE102004032373A1 (de) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-26 Robert Bosch Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Verschiebung eines Antriebselements mittels eines elektromagnetischen Hilfsantriebs elektromagnetischer Hilfsantrieb
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DE4110411A1 (de) * 1990-04-05 1992-01-02 Merit Werk Merten & Co Kg Klappankerrelais, insbesondere fuer kraftfahrzeuge
EP0627753A1 (de) * 1993-06-01 1994-12-07 L'EQUIPEMENT ET LA CONSTRUCTION ELECTRIQUE en abrégé E.C.E. Société dite : Betriebssteuereinrichtung einer Schütz
DE102004032373A1 (de) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-26 Robert Bosch Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Verschiebung eines Antriebselements mittels eines elektromagnetischen Hilfsantriebs elektromagnetischer Hilfsantrieb
WO2008009731A1 (de) * 2006-07-18 2008-01-24 Robert Bosch Gmbh Spulenanordnung mit einem spulenträger eines elektromagnetischen antriebs
WO2010015450A1 (de) * 2008-08-06 2010-02-11 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren und steuerung für eine startvorrichtung einer brennkraftmaschine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8872373B2 (en) 2014-10-28
EP2553255A2 (de) 2013-02-06
CN102822501B (zh) 2015-04-29
CN102822501A (zh) 2012-12-12
WO2011124450A2 (de) 2011-10-13
US20130088011A1 (en) 2013-04-11
DE102010003485A1 (de) 2011-10-06

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