WO2011127875A2 - Équipement hydraulique d'un dispositif de verrouillage muni de cylindres hydrauliques raccordés en parallèle, pour le réglage de lames d'aiguille d'un branchement de chemin de fer - Google Patents
Équipement hydraulique d'un dispositif de verrouillage muni de cylindres hydrauliques raccordés en parallèle, pour le réglage de lames d'aiguille d'un branchement de chemin de fer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011127875A2 WO2011127875A2 PCT/CZ2011/000036 CZ2011000036W WO2011127875A2 WO 2011127875 A2 WO2011127875 A2 WO 2011127875A2 CZ 2011000036 W CZ2011000036 W CZ 2011000036W WO 2011127875 A2 WO2011127875 A2 WO 2011127875A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic
- reverse pump
- valves
- hydraulic cylinders
- cylinders
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L5/00—Local operating mechanisms for points or track-mounted scotch-blocks; Visible or audible signals; Local operating mechanisms for visible or audible signals
- B61L5/04—Fluid-pressure devices for operating points or scotch-blocks
- B61L5/045—Fluid-pressure devices for operating points or scotch-blocks using electrically controlled fluid-pressure operated driving means
Definitions
- the technical solution deals in hydraulic equipment for locking device locking device with hydraulic cylinders in parallel connection designed for railway turnouts switch rail setting.
- the emergency manual throw-over of the locking device is commonly applied via external manual pump by means of swinging, or rotating movement with application of the three-way valve for the function change.
- the disadvantage of the individual hydraulic drives and described synchronization of the running is the perplexity and demandingness of manufacture process. Another disadvantage is the spatial exigency of independent drives and deterioration of the system of tamping and maintenance.
- the disadvantage of series arranged systems is the high demandingness for pressurization of the system and this way the increased jeopardy of pressure liquid leakage and possible failures in the system.
- the synchronization is carried out by the jump system of the single cylinders filling.
- Currently known systems with parallel connection from the view of principle have not solved the synchronization of the single cylinders piston rods movement when the geometry volume differs one from another.
- the manual emergency setting of the hydraulic system disadvantage by means of independent manual pump is the high spatial exigency, higher complexity and lower readiness because of necessity to switch over the functions.
- the disadvantage of systems which applies the electric motor shaft revolving via crank and with mechanic drive box is its complexity and production exigency of the drive box and possibly dilating mechanic clutches as well.
- the advantage of this arrangement is possibility of simple, prompt and operationally reliable emergency setting of the switch, or the crossing part of the turnout, by means of crank put just on the hydraulic drive electric motor shaft.
- the suitably selected parameters of the stated pumps and valves may secure the appropriate hydraulic reduction, rated fluid intake pressure and the suitable system efficiency under low revolutions of the crank as well -approximately 60 till 100 r.p.m.
- Another advantage of the mentioned solution it is the spatially undemanding built-up area, absence of the three-way valves and possibility of the whole system locking cylinders setting from the one single point with one person and within the real time.
- the locking device hydraulic equipment pursuant to Fig. 1 consists of the main reverse pump 1 and the auxiliary reverse pump 2 arranged on the mutual shaft 0 with electric motor 3.
- the main reverse pump 1 is the gear pump and it is designed with respect to the requirements of hydraulic circuit 17.
- the auxiliary reverse pump 2 has generally the lower output and it is advantageous as a gear pump as well.
- Into hydraulic circuit 17 of the main reverse pump 1 is the auxiliary reverse pump 2 connected via two output one-way valves 8 and via two intake one-way valves 9.
- the pressure regulation in the over-pressured circuit 18 is carried out by throttling element 6.
- the pressure regulation in the main circuit 17 is carried out by the safety transfer valves 10.
- the working liquid is coming into the main reverse pump 1 and into auxiliary reverse pump 2 sucked in always from couple of suction one-way valves 4 from vessel 5.
- the part of the main hydraulic circuit 17 is the reverse compressive filter 7.
- the hydraulic cylinders 11 of the closing system are connected to the main hydraulic circuit 17 in parallel connection via couple of self- acting regulating valves 14 of the flow with bypass.
- This connection is suitable for locking devices with three-fold hydraulic cylinders 11 at most.
- For locking systems with more hydraulic cylinders 11 it is suitable the hydraulic cylinders parallel type of connection 11 via electro-magnetic valves 15 pulse controlled electronic unit 16 pursuant to Fig. 3.
- the controlling elements 14.15 built just on the hydraulic cylinders H.
- the hydraulic equipment for locking devices of the railway turnouts is based on the principle of hydraulic circuit 17 overflow of the main reverse pump 1 by the squeezed out volume of the working liquid from the auxiliary reverse pump 2.
- the overflow comes always into actual suction, part of the hydraulic circuit 17 or to the main reverse pump 1 by means of suction via open appropriate discharge one-way valve 9.
- the discharge one-way valves 8 hold down the auxiliary reverse pump 2 suction just from the tank 5.
- the actual overflow of the main reverse pump suction 1 for one thing prevents efficiency of the main reverse pump and moreover it prevents rupture of the working liquid column and increases the efficiency of the main reverse pump 1 (which is substantial) within the low revolutions of the manual operation by means of crank (not illustrated) inserted on the shaft 0 of the electric motor 3.
- the permanent overpressure in the overflow circuit 18 is secured by the throttling element 6, where the working liquid is flown back to the tank 5.
- the membrane may be applied, or the transfer valve as well.
- the transfer valves 13 in pistons 12 of the hydraulic cylinders 11 are adjusted to the overflow pressure corresponding with necessary setting force of pistons 12, which enables the little bit higher pressure of the hydraulic liquid source to secure the proper activity of the self-acting regulation valves 10. This pressure is limited by the common safety transfer valves 13.
- the opening of the transfer valves 13 is carried out for instance the case occurs, when the partition penetrates between the switch rail and the stock rail of the turnout and the hydraulic liquid pressure on the piston side 12 is increased in front of the transfer valve 13.
- the transfer valves 13 also perform their function when the railway vehicle is trailing wrongly adjusted switch, when the working liquid pumping from the piston one side 12 to the opposite side is quickly carried out.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un équipement hydraulique d'un dispositif de verrouillage, muni de cylindres hydrauliques raccordés en parallèle, pour le réglage de lames d'aiguille d'un branchement de chemin de fer. L'équipement hydraulique comprend: une pompe d'inversion principale (1) située sur l'arbre commun (0); une pompe d'inversion auxiliaire (2) reliée à un circuit hydraulique (17) de la pompe d'inversion principale (1) par raccordement, à travers un élément d'étranglement (6), d'une paire de clapets anti-retour (8) de décharge et d'une paire de clapets anti-retour (9) d'aspiration avec un réservoir de fluide hydraulique (5) auquel la pompe d'inversion principale (1) et la pompe d'inversion auxiliaire (2) sont reliées par des clapets d'aspiration anti-retour (4).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CZPUV2010-22561 | 2010-04-14 | ||
| CZ201022561U CZ21157U1 (cs) | 2010-04-14 | 2010-04-14 | Hydraulické zarízení záverové soustavy s paralelne zapojenými hydraulickými válci u železnicních výhybek |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2011127875A2 true WO2011127875A2 (fr) | 2011-10-20 |
| WO2011127875A3 WO2011127875A3 (fr) | 2012-05-18 |
Family
ID=42557411
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CZ2011/000036 Ceased WO2011127875A2 (fr) | 2010-04-14 | 2011-04-14 | Équipement hydraulique d'un dispositif de verrouillage muni de cylindres hydrauliques raccordés en parallèle, pour le réglage de lames d'aiguille d'un branchement de chemin de fer |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CZ (1) | CZ21157U1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2011127875A2 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITRM20120002A1 (it) * | 2012-01-03 | 2013-07-04 | Gianfranco Tinti | Circuito oleodinamico per la movimentazione di scambi ferroviari, e relativo metodo di movimentazione. |
| CN108569312A (zh) * | 2017-03-07 | 2018-09-25 | 中铁宝桥集团有限公司 | 一种空轨平移道岔转辙用液压双驱动控制装置及控制方法 |
| CN115162072A (zh) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-11 | 中铁六局集团有限公司 | 采用液压同步控制设备进行道岔横移的装置及施工方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4332134A (en) * | 1979-12-03 | 1982-06-01 | J. I. Case Company | Hydrostatic transmission bleed-off valve |
| US5531408A (en) * | 1993-10-07 | 1996-07-02 | Chemetron-Railway Products, Inc. | Railroad switch stand |
| DE19545784A1 (de) * | 1995-12-08 | 1997-06-12 | Sel Alcatel Ag | Vorrichtung zur gleichzeitigen Kraftausübung mittels hydraulisch hintereinandergeschalteter hydraulisch er Stelleinheiten |
| ATE329811T1 (de) * | 2003-03-21 | 2006-07-15 | Cit Alcatel | Weichenantriebssystem |
| ITMI20061647A1 (it) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-02-29 | Gen Electric | Motore idraulico per scambi ferroviari |
| WO2008136796A1 (fr) * | 2007-05-07 | 2008-11-13 | Carrier Corporation | Appareil d'entraînement de compresseur à moteur |
-
2010
- 2010-04-14 CZ CZ201022561U patent/CZ21157U1/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-04-14 WO PCT/CZ2011/000036 patent/WO2011127875A2/fr not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITRM20120002A1 (it) * | 2012-01-03 | 2013-07-04 | Gianfranco Tinti | Circuito oleodinamico per la movimentazione di scambi ferroviari, e relativo metodo di movimentazione. |
| WO2013102942A1 (fr) * | 2012-01-03 | 2013-07-11 | Gianfranco Tinti | Procédé pour faire fonctionner des aiguillages de chemin de fer, et circuit hydraulique pour la mise oeuvre de ce procédé |
| CN108569312A (zh) * | 2017-03-07 | 2018-09-25 | 中铁宝桥集团有限公司 | 一种空轨平移道岔转辙用液压双驱动控制装置及控制方法 |
| CN115162072A (zh) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-11 | 中铁六局集团有限公司 | 采用液压同步控制设备进行道岔横移的装置及施工方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2011127875A3 (fr) | 2012-05-18 |
| CZ21157U1 (cs) | 2010-08-09 |
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