WO2012016267A2 - Pompe de puits - Google Patents
Pompe de puits Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012016267A2 WO2012016267A2 PCT/AT2011/050004 AT2011050004W WO2012016267A2 WO 2012016267 A2 WO2012016267 A2 WO 2012016267A2 AT 2011050004 W AT2011050004 W AT 2011050004W WO 2012016267 A2 WO2012016267 A2 WO 2012016267A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- crank
- lifting linkage
- lifting
- pump
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B47/00—Pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for raising fluids from great depths, e.g. well pumps
- F04B47/02—Pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for raising fluids from great depths, e.g. well pumps the driving mechanisms being situated at ground level
- F04B47/026—Pull rods, full rod component parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B17/00—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
- F04B17/006—Solar operated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B17/00—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
- F04B17/02—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by wind motors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for conveying liquids, in particular well water, comprising a motor, a directly or indirectly driven by the motor crank, a pump tube in which the liquid is conveyed, at least partially guided in the pump tube and by the crank indirectly in oscillating vertical movement displaceable lifting linkage and a through the
- the object of the invention is to provide a device of the type mentioned, in which a switch to alternative types of drive can be done in a simple manner.
- a switch to alternative types of drive can be done in a simple manner.
- Conversion measures can be at least partially interrupted so that it can be switched to manual mode. This should be achieved in a simple and cost-effective manner. Furthermore, a use of such a device should be specified.
- the first object is achieved in that in a device of the type mentioned a flexible traction means is provided, via which the crank offset the lifting linkage in vertical movement.
- the flexible traction device thus assumes the function of a quasi flexible connecting rod.
- the flexible traction means is designed as at least one belt, preferably made of plastic and / or fabric.
- chains, ropes, bands, etc. can be used. This represents a cost-effective, simple and durable solution.
- a bearing is saved on the lifting linkage.
- crank is elongated and on the crank
- the counterweight can be fixed on the crank at different positions and / or radially displaceable.
- a relief torque or weight compensation by the counterweight is adjustable and thus to a Fountain depth customizable, as the weight of the lifting linkage depends on the well depth.
- the lifting linkage is arranged eccentrically to a rotational axis of the crank, in particular such that the lifting linkage during a lifting movement in an imaginary extension runs tangentially to a path of a point on the crank, which point leads the flexible traction means.
- an upper region of the lifting linkage is designed as a lifting rod, which lifting rod is made more solid than a lower region of the lifting linkage.
- a massive construction method is only used where it is actually necessary.
- a lower part of the lifting linkage can be made less massive and thus lighter, whereby the mass to be lifted during a pumping operation can be kept low and a required driving power can be reduced.
- the reciprocating pump comprises a pump cylinder, which is connected to the pump tube, a guided in the pump cylinder piston which is connected to the Hubgestlinde, and one or more check valves. This represents a simple, proven and inexpensive pump design.
- an electric motor in particular a wheel hub motor, is provided as a motor.
- a wheel hub motor is provided as a motor.
- photovoltaic solar cells which supply the motor with electrical energy. This achieves independence from an external power supply.
- Such an embodiment is particularly advantageous in regions with a hot climate: Here, a high water requirement is accompanied by intensive solar radiation.
- a wind turbine and a generator are provided, wherein the wind turbine drives the generator and the generator supplies the engine with electrical energy.
- an accumulator for storing electrical energy
- At least one connecting means preferably at least one belt, provided on the hand pump lever and a belt receptacle on the lifting linkage, via which the hand pump lever can be coupled to the lifting linkage.
- a removable extension for the hand pump lever is provided.
- adjustment of a lever length to well depth and available muscle strength can be carried out in a simple manner.
- the second object is achieved in that a device according to the invention for pumping and conveying groundwater, in particular drinking water, from depths of a few meters to a few hundred meters is used.
- FIG. 3 shows a further detail view of a device according to FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 shows a simplified detail view of a part of a device according to FIG. 1;
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a device according to FIG. 1.
- a reciprocating pump 5 is located in the interior of the earth and at least partially below a groundwater level.
- Hubgesttelles 4 and thus of the piston 13 in the pump cylinder 12 can be pumped into the pump cylinder 12 through the check valve 14a (inlet valve) penetrating groundwater through the pump tube 3 to an outlet opening 24 upwards: When an upward movement of the piston 13 close
- a rotational movement of the crank 2 about an axis is translated by the flexible traction means 6 in a vertical up and down movement of the lifting rod 1 1, the lifting linkage 4 and subsequently the piston 13. In this case, a downward movement takes place due to the weight of lifting rod 1 1, lifting rod 4 and piston 13; an upward movement takes place by the driven crank 2 and the tensile forces transmitted by the flexible traction means 6.
- crank pin 8 on the crank 2 is radially displaceable and fixable in different positions.
- a counterweight 7 is fixed on the crank 2 in the region of a second end of the crank 2. To set a relief torque by the counterweight 7, the counterweight 7 can be fixed at different positions on the crank 2.
- the rotatably mounted crank 2 is a wheel hub motor 16 via a
- Gear transmission 15 is driven and mounted on a base plate 29. Electric current generated by photovoltaic solar cells 17 serves to supply energy to the wheel hub motor 16. All components described are mounted on a frame 22, which also carries the base plate 29. Hub motor 16, gear transmission 15 and crank 2 can be protected by a cover 23 from the weather.
- a hand pump lever 18 is provided, with which via a belt 19 and a belt seat 20 on the lifting rod 1 1, the latter can be placed in a vertical up and down movement.
- An extension 21 for the hand pump lever 18 can be easily assembled and disassembled. By changing the length of the extension 21, a lever transmission through the
- Hand pump lever 18 easily to a depth of the well and to a mass to be lifted (lifting rod 1 1, lifting rod 4 and piston 13) can be adjusted. It is important As soon as the crank pin 8 on the crank 2 in its lowest position and thus the piston 13 are in its bottom dead center, the flexible traction means 6 ensures when the hub motor 16 is stationary for a change to manual mode an automatic, ie independent, decoupling of the engine, the gear transmission 15 and the crank 2 of the lifting rod 1 1; in this position, the crank 2 is thus an operative connection between
- Hub motor 16 and lifting rod 1 1 interrupted and the lifting rod 1 1 and thus the reciprocating pump 5 is driven by the hand pump lever 18.
- a conversion to manual operation can take place without modification or conversion measures.
- FIG. 2 shows a detailed view of an upper region of a device 1 according to FIG. 1.
- the drive unit of the device 1 which comprises the wheel hub motor 16, the crank 2 and the gear transmission 15, comprising two gears 25, 27 comprises.
- the crank 2 and the gear 25 are connected to each other via a shaft 26.
- Fig. 3 the same portion of the device 1 is seen from the opposite side.
- FIG. 4 the eccentric arrangement of the lifting rod 1 1 relative to the crank 2 can be seen; for clarity, several components of the device 1 are omitted in this figure.
- the vertically oriented lifting rod 1 1 is arranged relative to the crank 2 horizontally such that at a horizontal position of the crank 2, the lifting rod 1 1 goes in its extension through the center of a slot 28 in the crank 2, which slot 28 of the fixation and radial displacement the crank pin 8 is used; the lifting rod 1 1 thus has a normal distance L to an axis of the crank 2.
- the crank pin 8 is arranged in the middle of the elongated hole 28, so has the flexible traction means 6, which the crank pin 8 and the receptacle 9 on the
- Lift rod 1 1 connects to each other in a horizontal position of the crank 2, a vertical orientation in extension of the lifting rod 1 1 on.
- FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of a device 1 according to the invention for conveying well water.
- Photovoltaic solar cells 17 are mounted on the frame 22 rotatably mounted, fold-out flaps.
- the flaps can be folded down for easy and space-saving transport of the device 1.
- the frame 22 is designed as a welded construction, which can be partially disassembled for transport and / or assembled after transport.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Electromagnetic Pumps, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un dispositif (1) servant au transport de liquides, en particulier d'eau de puits, qui comprend un moteur, une manivelle (2) entraînée en rotation directement ou indirectement par le moteur, un tuyau de pompe (3) dans lequel le liquide peut être transporté, une tringle de levage (4) au moins partiellement guidée dans le tuyau de pompe (3) et à laquelle la manivelle (2) peut imprimer indirectement un mouvement vertical oscillant, ainsi qu'une pompe à mouvement alternatif (5) entraînée par la tringle de levage (4). L'invention vise à permettre, lors du passage d'un mode d'entraînement à un autre, d'interrompre une liaison fonctionnelle entre le moteur et la tringle de levage (4) sans opération de démontage. A cet effet, la manivelle (2) imprime un mouvement vertical à la tringle de levage (4) par l'intermédiaire d'un lien flexible (6).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT0131710A AT509879B1 (de) | 2010-08-05 | 2010-08-05 | Vorrichtung zum fördern von flüssigkeiten |
| ATA1317/2010 | 2010-08-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2012016267A2 true WO2012016267A2 (fr) | 2012-02-09 |
| WO2012016267A3 WO2012016267A3 (fr) | 2012-06-07 |
Family
ID=45217813
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/AT2011/050004 Ceased WO2012016267A2 (fr) | 2010-08-05 | 2011-07-27 | Pompe de puits |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT509879B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2012016267A2 (fr) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19733926A1 (de) | 1997-08-06 | 1999-02-11 | Bohner Solar Und Sondermaschin | Vorrichtung mit solarer, photovoltaischer Energieversorgung zur Förderung von Wasser aus Tiefen bzw. auf Förderhöhen von 15 m bis 100 m |
| DE69604798T2 (de) | 1995-05-05 | 2000-06-21 | Sorelec, Saint Jean De Braye | Vertikale kolbenpumpe |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB129941A (en) * | 1919-02-21 | 1919-07-24 | James Conning | A New or Improved Pump for Raising Water. |
| US2184436A (en) * | 1938-04-04 | 1939-12-26 | Walter E Saxe | Walking-beam and counterbalance construction |
| US2805580A (en) * | 1953-01-15 | 1957-09-10 | Kane David | Double stroke pumping attachment for a well pumping apparatus |
| US3055228A (en) * | 1959-12-08 | 1962-09-25 | Jersey Prod Res Co | Pumping unit for multiple wells |
| US3166944A (en) * | 1962-10-15 | 1965-01-26 | Jersey Prod Res Co | Well-pumping system |
| US3528305A (en) * | 1968-09-27 | 1970-09-15 | United States Steel Corp | Well pumping apparatus |
| FR2403466A1 (fr) * | 1977-09-19 | 1979-04-13 | Darracq Louis | Pompe volumetrique pour forages profonds |
| SU802608A1 (ru) * | 1979-03-02 | 1981-02-07 | Азербайджанский Институт Нефтии Химии Им. M.Азизбекова | Привод скважинного штанговогоНАСОСА |
| US4249867A (en) * | 1979-05-14 | 1981-02-10 | Springhurst Technologies Corp. | Windmill having counterbalancing mechanism |
| AU7971482A (en) * | 1982-01-21 | 1983-07-28 | Arthur K. Gaddy | Well head reciprocating pump drive device |
| US4631970A (en) * | 1983-04-22 | 1986-12-30 | Jerden Industries, Inc. | Pumping unit |
| US4565246A (en) * | 1983-12-19 | 1986-01-21 | Texaco, Inc. | Reciprocating pump with partial flow reversal |
-
2010
- 2010-08-05 AT AT0131710A patent/AT509879B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-07-27 WO PCT/AT2011/050004 patent/WO2012016267A2/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE69604798T2 (de) | 1995-05-05 | 2000-06-21 | Sorelec, Saint Jean De Braye | Vertikale kolbenpumpe |
| DE19733926A1 (de) | 1997-08-06 | 1999-02-11 | Bohner Solar Und Sondermaschin | Vorrichtung mit solarer, photovoltaischer Energieversorgung zur Förderung von Wasser aus Tiefen bzw. auf Förderhöhen von 15 m bis 100 m |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2012016267A3 (fr) | 2012-06-07 |
| AT509879B1 (de) | 2011-12-15 |
| AT509879A4 (de) | 2011-12-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
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