WO2012070063A2 - Anneau de filage et de retordage textile amélioré - Google Patents
Anneau de filage et de retordage textile amélioré Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012070063A2 WO2012070063A2 PCT/IN2011/000787 IN2011000787W WO2012070063A2 WO 2012070063 A2 WO2012070063 A2 WO 2012070063A2 IN 2011000787 W IN2011000787 W IN 2011000787W WO 2012070063 A2 WO2012070063 A2 WO 2012070063A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- chrome plating
- hard chrome
- rings
- suspension
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H1/00—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
- D01H1/02—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously ring type
Definitions
- the present invention relates to spinning and twisting rings used in textile ring, spirining and twisting machines. More particularly, this invention relates to an improved hard chrome plating technique used on the rings of textile ring spinning and twisting machines.
- spinning or twisting rings are used to support a traveler that moves rapidly around the circumference of the spinning ring.
- the ring comprises a flange portion making a track for running of a ring traveler in a sliding contact condition and a mount portion mounted on a ring rail through fitting connection means.
- the traveler engages and guides the yarn delivering from the drafting zone as it is being twisted and wound onto the tubs mounted downstream on the spindle and the yarn cop built-up takes place.
- the traveler engages and guides a loose yarn as it is being twisted and wound onto the tube mounted on the revolving spindle.
- An increase in spinning speed increases the rate at which the traveler rotates around the surface of the spinning ring thereby also increases the centrifugal force applied between the traveler and the ring.
- the greater centrifugal force increases irictional heating of the ring and the traveler and also increases the abrasive force applied to the ring and the traveler. Due to frequent running at higher speeds, fine vibrations are possibly generated on the ring flange portion at the time of running of a ring traveler and causes the ring traveler and the ring flange portions to undergo abnormal wear and reduces the service life of the ring and traveler.
- the -hard chrome plating technique revealed in this invention overcomes the above said drawbacks since the hard chrome . plated ring has a low friction coefficient and heat generation at the contact point of ring and traveler is much lesser compared to that of the existing hard chrome plated rings. ' OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
- textile spinning and twisting rings are provided with hard chrome plating before usage in ring spinning and twisting machines.
- the present invention suggests suspension of nanodiamond particles in the electrolyte bath before hard chrome plating. The process is explained in the following description. The trials conducted on the rings with the disclosed method exhibited eminent improvement in the characteristics of the ring.
- the rings are manufactured using Carbon and alloy steel in any one of the known techniques and are hardened and smooth finished to a surface finish value of less than 0.2 Ra.
- the rings so manufactured may contain contaminants such as dust, dirt, oil, pigments, grease, fingerprints and so on.
- the ultrasonic cleaning method uses ultrasound (usually from 20 to 400 kHz) and an appropriate cleaning solution to clean the rings.
- the ultrasound is not effective without the cleaning solution.
- the rings are first placed in a chamber containing cleaning solution. Then ultrasonic waves are passed into the chamber through any ultrasound generating means. As a result, the rings are cleaned thoroughly. The surface dirt and contarninants are completely removed. Then the cleaned rings are to be hard chrome plated.
- the plating process is explained for a sample of 100 lilies of galvanic electrolyte bath.
- the proportions can be varied based on the suitable ratio for the total volume of electrolytic bath.
- 100 litres of galvanic electrolyte should be prepared for chrome plating.
- the electrolyte used is Chromic acid solution.
- the amount of known chemicals used in hard chrome plating corresponding to 100 litres of chrome plating bath should be dispersed in 70 litres as a concentrated suspension.
- Nanodiamond (ND) suspension with concentration 50 to 100 grams/litre and total volume of 8 to 10 litres should be dispersed in 20 litres of De-Ionised, water (DI water) by mechanical stirring until an uniform suspension is obtained.
- DI water De-Ionised, water
- the well stirred Nanodiamond (ND) suspension is slowly added into 70 litres of the hard chrome plating concentrate and mixed thoroughly in any known method (i.e. mechanically or with air agitation etc.). The above procedure is done before plating.
- the hard chrome plating is done in usual method after the above said process using Nanodiamond suspension.
- Nanodiamond suspension For plating, Nanodiamond with purity level 90 to 99 % is. used.
- the size of single ND particle is in the range of 4 tol 0 nm.
- the rings exhibit a higher hardness in the range of 1100 to 1400 HV.
- the thickness of the rings at the inside functional area is found to be 10 to 25 microns.
- the friction coefficient is below 0.1 which is remarkable and leads to zero running-in.
- the increased hardness and low friction coefficient will provide a longer life to both the rings and travelers compared to that produced by existing hard chrome plating.
- the process disclosed overcomes all the disadvantages cited in the background of the invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un procédé de production d'un anneau de filage et de retordage textile amélioré, qui comprend les étapes consistant à: durcir et lisser ledit anneau, nettoyer l'anneau au moyen d'un nettoyage par ultrasons utilisant des ondes ultrasonores et chromer ledit anneau dans un bain électrolytique utilisant un concentré de chromage dur, ledit concentré de chromage dur étant caractérisé en ce qu'il contient une suspension de nanodiamants.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180056366.5A CN103228829B (zh) | 2010-11-24 | 2011-11-14 | 改进的织物纺纱和捻线环 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IN3535CH2010 | 2010-11-24 | ||
| IN3535/CHE/2010 | 2010-11-24 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2012070063A2 true WO2012070063A2 (fr) | 2012-05-31 |
| WO2012070063A3 WO2012070063A3 (fr) | 2012-07-19 |
Family
ID=46146223
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IN2011/000787 Ceased WO2012070063A2 (fr) | 2010-11-24 | 2011-11-14 | Anneau de filage et de retordage textile amélioré |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103228829B (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2012070063A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7162459B2 (ja) * | 2018-07-23 | 2022-10-28 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | リング式紡機のリング/トラベラ系 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996008592A1 (fr) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-03-21 | Nippo Ltd. | Anneau de filage |
| CN1190536C (zh) * | 1998-04-02 | 2005-02-23 | 布拉克公开股份有限公司 | 用于环锭纺纱机或环锭捻线机的钢领及其应用 |
| JP3913118B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-13 | 2007-05-09 | 忠正 藤村 | 超微粒ダイヤモンド粒子を分散した金属薄膜層、該薄膜層を有する金属材料、及びそれらの製造方法 |
| CN101161860B (zh) * | 2006-10-12 | 2011-03-30 | 上海路丰助剂有限公司 | 纳米陶瓷材料与金属合金在金属表面复合化学沉积方法 |
| JP5010945B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-01 | 2012-08-29 | ビジョン開発株式会社 | ナノダイヤモンド−貴金属複合薄膜層、これを含む複合金属材料及び燃料電池 |
| CH697754A2 (de) * | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-13 | Brack Co Ltd | Beschichteter Spinnring mit Nanopartikeln. |
-
2011
- 2011-11-14 WO PCT/IN2011/000787 patent/WO2012070063A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2011-11-14 CN CN201180056366.5A patent/CN103228829B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103228829A (zh) | 2013-07-31 |
| CN103228829B (zh) | 2016-08-10 |
| WO2012070063A3 (fr) | 2012-07-19 |
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