WO2012118329A2 - 공기 청정기능을 갖는 광촉매를 이용한 가습장치 - Google Patents
공기 청정기능을 갖는 광촉매를 이용한 가습장치 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012118329A2 WO2012118329A2 PCT/KR2012/001510 KR2012001510W WO2012118329A2 WO 2012118329 A2 WO2012118329 A2 WO 2012118329A2 KR 2012001510 W KR2012001510 W KR 2012001510W WO 2012118329 A2 WO2012118329 A2 WO 2012118329A2
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- Prior art keywords
- photocatalyst
- housing
- filter
- air
- pores
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/12—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
- A61L9/205—Ultraviolet radiation using a photocatalyst or photosensitiser
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
- B01D53/88—Handling or mounting catalysts
- B01D53/885—Devices in general for catalytic purification of waste gases
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/0008—Control or safety arrangements for air-humidification
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/02—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
- F24F6/04—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using stationary unheated wet elements
- F24F6/043—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using stationary unheated wet elements with self-sucking action, e.g. wicks
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/117—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
- F24F8/167—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using catalytic reactions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/207—Transition metals
- B01D2255/20707—Titanium
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/80—Type of catalytic reaction
- B01D2255/802—Photocatalytic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
- B01D2257/708—Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/90—Odorous compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/91—Bacteria; Microorganisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/45—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
- B01D2259/4508—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for cleaning air in buildings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/80—Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
- B01D2259/802—Visible light
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/80—Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
- B01D2259/804—UV light
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
- F24F2013/205—Mounting a ventilator fan therein
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/02—Details or features not otherwise provided for combined with lighting fixtures
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a humidifier using a photocatalyst having an air cleaning function, and more particularly, to a photocatalyst having an air cleaning function capable of performing the functions of an indoor air cleaning function and a humidifier while minimizing energy consumption. It relates to a humidifier.
- an air purifier is used in homes, offices, schools, and the like.
- the negative ion generation method is an electrolysis method using a spark generated by applying a high voltage to the electrode of the metal, this method has a problem of generating free radicals and ozone with the release of negative ions.
- a method of generating negative ions by finely decomposing water by centrifugal separation also has a complicated structure and a large motor noise.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a humidification apparatus using a photocatalyst having an air cleaning function that has a columnar housing and each filter pores provided therein are densely and densely formed in a honeycomb form. .
- An absorption band disposed in the housing and having a lower portion accommodated in the water and combining a plurality of absorption pores to absorb the water;
- a humidification filter connected to surround an upper portion of the absorption band, wherein a plurality of humidifying pores are combined in a honeycomb form and fixed to an inner surface of the housing;
- a photocatalyst purifying unit formed on the adsorption filter to purify contaminants adsorbed on the adsorption filter;
- a discharge part formed on an upper portion of the photocatalyst purifying part to suck moisture supplied from the humidification filter and air in the housing to be discharged to the outside of the housing.
- the photocatalyst purification unit may include: a photocatalyst filter configured to stack a plurality of photocatalytic pores stacked on the adsorption filter and coated with a photocatalyst material in a honeycomb form to purify contaminants adsorbed on the adsorption filter; And a light supply unit configured to be spaced apart from the photocatalyst filter to irradiate light to the photocatalyst provided in the photocatalyst filter to activate the photocatalyst.
- the light supply unit may include a light emitter including a light emitting diode (LED); And a power controller configured to turn on and turn off the light emitter while allowing the light emitter to operate by receiving AC power.
- a light emitter including a light emitting diode (LED)
- a power controller configured to turn on and turn off the light emitter while allowing the light emitter to operate by receiving AC power.
- the discharge portion, the discharge plate is formed to cover the upper housing, the plurality of through holes are formed; And a discharge fan formed under the discharge plate and sucking air in the housing to discharge air through the discharge plate.
- the discharge unit may further include a guide piece connected to an upper portion of the discharge plate to guide a moving direction of air discharged through the through hole.
- the discharge unit further includes a discharge control unit controlling the discharge fan from the outside to adjust the amount of air discharged from the inside of the housing to the outside.
- the housing has a circular columnar shape.
- the inlet hole is formed at a position lower than the position where the humidification filter is disposed, and is formed at a position higher than the position at which the water is formed.
- the photocatalyst Since the photocatalyst is used semi-permanently, the energy efficiency is high, thereby reducing the use cost.
- each of the filter pores provided in the housing is formed in a dense and compact form in a honeycomb form, so that there is a technical effect of efficiently using space per unit area.
- FIG. 1 is a view showing a humidifier using a photocatalyst having an air cleaning function according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a view showing the separation of the humidifier using a photocatalyst having an air cleaning function according to the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a view showing the main cross section of the humidifier using a photocatalyst having an air cleaning function according to the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a view showing an embodiment of a humidifier using a photocatalyst having an air cleaning function according to the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a view showing another embodiment of a humidifier using a photocatalyst having an air cleaning function according to the present invention.
- a humidifier using the photocatalyst having the air cleaning function of the present invention throughout the technical field for example to minimize the consumption of energy and to perform the function of the indoor air cleaning function and humidifier [particularly, Humidification filter, photocatalyst filter] can be applied to the same technical configuration of course.
- FIG. 1 is a view showing a humidifier using a photocatalyst having an air cleaning function according to the present invention.
- FIG. 1 a housing 50 formed in a circular column shape and standing vertically in a vertical direction and components provided in the housing 50 will be described.
- Humidification is to replenish moisture when the air is dry, water (10) is basically required for this humidification.
- the water 10 has a reservoir 30 stored therein.
- the housing 50 is disposed such that a lower portion is accommodated in the reservoir 30.
- a plurality of inlet holes 50 are formed in the housing 50 to allow external air to flow into the housing 50.
- the position of the inflow hole 50 is formed at a position higher than the water surface of the water 10 so as not to interfere with the water 10.
- a plurality of absorbing pores 75 are combined to accommodate the lower portion of the water 10 and absorb the water, thereby forming an absorbing table 70 having a rod shape or a cylindrical shape. .
- the absorption band 70 is to suck the water 10 through the plurality of absorbing pores 75.
- the absorption band 70 is provided with a humidifying filter 100 formed to surround the upper portion of the absorption band 70.
- the humidification filter 100 is a plurality of humidifying pores 110 is formed in a honeycomb form is fixed in close contact with the inner surface of the housing 50.
- the humidification filter 100 absorbs the water 10 sucked from the absorption zone 70.
- the humidification filter 100 is to perform the humidification function while the water 10 absorbed from the absorption zone 70 is evaporated.
- the humidification filter 100 is preferably mounted on a cradle (not shown) formed on the inner surface of the housing 50 to allow the humidification filter 100 to be mounted thereon.
- the holder is protruded in the horizontal direction inside the housing 50, the function of the absorption band 70, and prevents the humidification filter 100 from being supplied with water 10 through the absorption band 70. It is preferable to be formed so as not to.
- the water 10 is sucked through the absorption zone 70 to allow the water 10 to be absorbed by the humidification filter 100, and then the absorbed water of the humidification filter 100 is evaporated. It will be able to provide moisture to the room.
- the upper portion of the humidification filter 100 is provided with an adsorption filter 200 formed to correspond to the humidification filter 100.
- the adsorption filter 200 is stacked on the humidifying filter 100, and a plurality of adsorption pores 210 are combined in a honeycomb form to contaminate contaminants such as dust entering the housing 50. To do so.
- the photocatalyst purifier 300 is disposed on the adsorption filter 200.
- the photocatalyst purification unit 300 performs a function of purifying contaminants adsorbed on the adsorption filter 200.
- the photocatalytic purification unit 300 is formed in a shape corresponding to the adsorption filter 200, stacked on the adsorption filter 200, and a plurality of photocatalytic pores 314 coated with a material of the photocatalyst 312. ) Has a photocatalyst filter 310 combined in a honeycomb form.
- the photocatalyst purification unit 300 is formed on top of the photocatalyst filter 310 to irradiate light to the photocatalyst 312 provided in the photocatalyst filter 310 to activate the photocatalyst 312.
- the light supply unit 320 is included.
- the discharge unit 400 is disposed above the photocatalytic purification unit 300.
- the discharge part 400 is formed on the photocatalyst purification part 300 and spaced apart, and sucks moisture supplied from the humidification filter 100 and air in the housing 50 to the housing 50. It will perform the function to discharge to the outside.
- the discharge part 400 has a discharge plate 410 is formed to cover the upper portion of the housing 50, the plurality of through holes 412 are formed.
- the discharge unit 400, the discharge fan 420 is formed under the discharge plate 410 to suck the air in the housing 50 to discharge the air through the discharge plate 410 Include.
- the contaminants inside the housing 50 are adsorbed to the adsorption filter 200, the contaminants adsorbed through the photocatalytic purification unit 300 are purified, and the purified air is discharged. It is discharged to the outside of the housing 50 through 400.
- FIG. 2 is a view showing the separation of the humidifier using a photocatalyst having an air cleaning function according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 the components mentioned in FIG. 1 are separated and described in detail.
- the water 10 is stored in the reservoir 30, and the housing 50 formed in the shape of a circular column is erected vertically so that a lower portion of the housing 50 is accommodated in the water 10. .
- a plurality of absorbing pores 75 are combined to form an absorption band 70 having a rod shape.
- the absorption zone 70 a portion of the lower portion of the absorption zone 70 is to be accommodated in the water (10).
- the absorbing pores 75 of the absorption band 70 smoothly sucks the water 10 through a capillary phenomenon, so that the entire absorption band 70 sucks the water 10. will be.
- a humidification filter 100 is connected to the upper portion of the absorption band 70.
- the humidification filter 100 is connected to surround the upper outer surface of the absorption band 70, and the plurality of humidifying pores 110 are combined in a honeycomb form, and are fixed to the inner surface of the housing 50.
- the humidifying pores 110 are formed in a circular shape along the shape of the inner surface of the housing 50 while being formed in close contact with each other.
- the humidification filter 100 becomes.
- the housing 50 is provided with an inlet hole 55 formed to penetrate the air outside the housing 50 to enter therein.
- the inflow hole 55 is formed at a position higher than the water level of the water 10 filled in the reservoir 30, it is preferably disposed at a position lower than the lower portion of the humidification filter 100.
- the arrangement position of the inflow hole 55, the air introduced into the housing 50 through the inflow hole 55 evaporates the water 10 absorbed by the humidification filter 100 in the room. It is determined because it provides humidity.
- the upper portion of the humidification filter 100, the adsorption filter 200 is provided.
- the adsorption filter 200 has a shape corresponding to that of the humidification filter 100, and a plurality of adsorption pores 210 are combined in a honeycomb form and fixed to the inner surface of the housing 50.
- the adsorption pores 210 in order to adsorb the contaminants in the air introduced into the housing 50 through the inlet 55, while forming a plurality in close contact, the inner surface of the housing 50
- the adsorption filter 100 is formed in the shape of a circle.
- the adsorption filter 200, the plurality of adsorption pores 210 are combined in a honeycomb form to effectively adsorb contaminants such as volatile organic compounds (VOC) that enters into the housing 50 Will be done.
- VOC volatile organic compounds
- the contaminants adsorbed by the adsorption filter 200 are purified through the photocatalyst purification unit 300 disposed on the adsorption filter 200.
- the housing 50 is formed in a column type, the humidifying pores 110 of the humidification filter 100 and the adsorption pores 210 of the adsorption filter 200 are formed in a honeycomb structure. Space utilization per area is improved.
- the horizontal cross-section of the humidifying pores 110 or the adsorption pores 210 is formed in a circular shape, even if a plurality of the humidifying pores 110 or the adsorption pores 210 are in close contact with each other except a portion where the circle and the circle meet.
- the interspace is formed.
- the horizontal cross sections of the humidifying pores 110 and the adsorption pores 210 may be formed in a honeycomb structure having, for example, a hexagonal structure.
- each of the humidifying pores 110 and the plurality of adsorption pores 210 are in close contact with each other in a hexagon, so that no interspace is generated in addition to the part where the hexagon and the hexagon are in close contact.
- the humidifying pores 110 and the adsorption pores 210 have a hexagonal structure having a horizontal cross section in the form of a honeycomb structure. It will not occur.
- the humidification pores 110 of the humidification filter 100 and the adsorption pores 210 of the adsorption filter 200 are combined in a honeycomb structure, and are densely and densely arranged, an optimum effect is obtained in space utilization. It becomes possible.
- the photocatalyst purification unit 300 includes a photocatalyst filter 310 stacked on the adsorption filter 200 and a light supply unit 320 spaced apart from the photocatalyst filter 310.
- the photocatalytic pores 314 coated with the material of the photocatalyst 312 are combined in a honeycomb form while being formed in close contact with each other so that the contaminants adsorbed on the adsorption filter 200 can be effectively purified.
- the photocatalyst filter 310 is formed in a circular shape along the shape of the inner surface.
- the reason why the plurality of photocatalytic pores 314 is formed is to allow a large amount of the photocatalyst 312 to be provided in the photocatalytic pores 314 in a narrow space.
- the light supply unit 320 performs a function of activating the photocatalyst 312 by irradiating light to the photocatalyst 312 coated on the photocatalyst filter 310.
- the light supply unit 320 has a light emitter 322 made of a light emitting diode (LED).
- LED light emitting diode
- the LED is only one embodiment, it is possible to use a variety of lamps (not shown) according to the needs of the user.
- the light emitter 322 can be irradiated with visible light or UV (Ultraviolet) through a separate lamp capable of irradiating visible light or UV (Ultraviolet).
- the light emitter 322 is capable of irradiating all ultraviolet or visible light regions.
- the photocatalyst 312 refers to a material that receives light to promote a chemical reaction, and this reaction is called a photochemical reaction.
- the photocatalyst 312 may be a photocatalyst reacting in visible light or a photocatalyst reacting in UV (titanium oxide (TiO2)) according to the light type of the LED. It serves to oxidize and decompose harmful substances that are contaminants in the housing 50, and to perform a function of antibacterial and deodorizing.
- UV titanium oxide
- the discharge unit 400 is disposed above the photocatalytic purification unit 300.
- the discharge part 400 has a discharge plate 410 formed to cover the upper portion of the housing 50 and having a plurality of through holes 412 formed therein.
- the discharge unit 400 is formed under the discharge plate 410 to suck air in the housing 50 so that air is discharged to the outside of the housing 50 through the discharge plate 410. It includes a discharge fan 420.
- the discharge fan 420 the purified moisture is to perform a function to be discharged through the discharge plate 410 more smoothly.
- Figure 3 is a view showing the main cross section of the humidifier using a photocatalyst having an air cleaning function according to the present invention.
- an absorption band 70 including the absorbing pores 75 and a flat cross section A of the humidifying filter 100 including the humidifying pores 110 are illustrated.
- B which is a flat cross section of the adsorption filter 200 including the adsorption pores 210 is shown.
- C which is a flat cross section of the photocatalyst filter 310 including the photocatalyst 312 and the photocatalytic pores 314, is shown.
- a plurality of absorbing pores 75 are combined to have a circular flat cross-section to absorb water.
- the humidification filter 100 surrounding a portion of the absorption zone 70 is formed to form a circle by combining a plurality of humidifying pores 110.
- the diameter of the absorbing pores 75 is preferably 1 to 20 ⁇ m.
- the capillary phenomenon may not be properly performed, and thus the amount of water sucked into the absorbent pores 75 may be reduced.
- the diameter size of the humidifying pores 110 is preferably 20 to 35 ⁇ m.
- the lifespan of the humidifying medium due to the deposition of the inorganic ions present in the water may appear quickly.
- the humidifying filter 100 may not be wet with water, and thus it may be difficult to exert its function.
- the absorption zone 70 and the humidification filter 100 is preferably made of glass fiber (pulp), pulp (pulp), titanium oxide (TiO2) material.
- the B shows a flat cross section of the adsorption filter 200 including the adsorption pores (210).
- the adsorption filter 200 is formed so that a plurality of the adsorption pores 210 are combined to form a circle.
- the adsorption filter 200 composed of a plurality of adsorption pores 210 may perform a function of adsorbing contaminants introduced into the housing 50.
- the adsorption filter 200 is to use an adsorbent, the number of the adsorption pores 210 is formed in order to widen the surface area adsorbed by the adsorbent.
- activated carbon diatomaceous earth, zeolite, silica gel, starch, bentonite, alumina and the like can be used.
- the C shows a flat cross section of the photocatalyst filter 310 including the photocatalytic pores 314.
- the photocatalyst filter 310 is formed so that a plurality of the photocatalytic pores 314 are combined to form a circle.
- the photocatalytic pores 314 are coated with a photocatalyst 312 sprayed on the surface thereof.
- the photocatalyst 312 is preferably a titanium oxide (TiO2) is used under a UV light source, and a visible light catalyst TiO2 loaded with a noble metal such as Pt, Au, Ag is preferably used under a visible light source. It serves to oxidize and decompose harmful substances that are contaminants in the housing 50, and to perform a function of antibacterial and deodorizing.
- TiO2 titanium oxide
- a visible light catalyst TiO2 loaded with a noble metal such as Pt, Au, Ag is preferably used under a visible light source. It serves to oxidize and decompose harmful substances that are contaminants in the housing 50, and to perform a function of antibacterial and deodorizing.
- the photocatalyst 312 receives light and promotes a chemical reaction, the photocatalyst 312 is further activated by photochemical reaction when exposed to light, and reacts the photochemical reaction in the ultraviolet and visible region.
- FIG. 4 is a view showing an embodiment of a humidifier using a photocatalyst having an air cleaning function according to the present invention.
- FIG. 4 it is shown that additional components are added to the configuration of FIG. 2.
- the housing 50 erected in a circular column shape is provided with an inlet hole 55 through which external air flows into the inside, and a lower portion of the housing 50 is accommodated in the water 10 filled in the reservoir 30. Will be.
- an absorption band 70 including a plurality of absorption pores 75 for sucking the water 10 through a capillary phenomenon is provided in the housing 50.
- a humidification filter 100 is connected to an upper portion of the absorption band 70, and the humidification filter 100 is connected to surround the upper outer surface of the absorption band 70, and a plurality of humidification pores 110 are formed in a honeycomb form. Are combined and fixed to the inner surface of the housing 50.
- the humidification filter 100 absorbs the water 10 through the absorption zone 70 and then provides moisture to the room while evaporating.
- the adsorption filter 200 is stacked on the humidification filter 100 in a form corresponding to the humidification filter 100.
- a plurality of adsorption pores 210 are combined in a honeycomb form and fixed to the inner surface of the housing 50.
- the adsorption pores 210 are such that contaminants are adsorbed in the air introduced into the housing 50 through the inflow holes 55.
- the adsorption filter 200 is to use an adsorbent.
- the number of the adsorption pores 210 is formed in order to increase the surface area adsorbed by the adsorbent.
- the adsorption filter 200, the plurality of adsorption pores 210 are combined in a honeycomb form to perform a function to effectively adsorb contaminants such as dust entering into the housing 50. .
- contaminants adsorbed on the adsorption filter 200 may be purified by the photocatalyst purification unit 300.
- the photocatalyst purification unit 300 includes a photocatalyst filter 310 stacked on the adsorption filter 200 and a light supply unit 320 spaced apart from the photocatalyst filter 310.
- the photocatalyst filter 310 is formed so that a plurality of the photocatalytic pores 314 are combined to form a circle.
- the photocatalytic pores 314 are coated with a photocatalyst 312 sprayed on the surface thereof.
- contaminants adsorbed to the adsorption filter 200 may be effectively purified through the photocatalyst filter 310 in which a plurality of photocatalytic pores 314 coated with the photocatalyst 312 material are combined.
- the light supply unit 320 has a light emitter 322 made of a light emitting diode (LED).
- LED light emitting diode
- the light emitter 322 may irradiate UV (Ultraviolet) through various lamps according to a user's needs.
- the light supply unit 320 includes a power control unit 324 for turning on and off the light emitter 322 while allowing the light emitter 322 to be operated under AC power.
- the power control unit 324 controls the light irradiated from the light emitter 322 to the photocatalyst filter 310 to adjust the amount of activation of the photocatalyst 312 of the photocatalyst filter 310.
- the contaminants adsorbed on the adsorption filter 200 may be purified by the photocatalyst filter 310 by controlling the light emitter 322 in the power control unit 324.
- the light emitter 322 irradiates both an ultraviolet ray and a visible light region to enable the photocatalyst 312 to be activated.
- the photocatalyst 312 is preferably titanium oxide (TiO2), and serves to oxidatively decompose harmful substances that are contaminants in the housing 50, and to perform antibacterial and deodorizing functions. .
- the discharge unit 400 is stacked on the photocatalyst purification unit 300.
- the discharge part 400 has a discharge plate 410 formed to cover the upper portion of the housing 50 and having a plurality of through holes 412 formed therein.
- the discharge unit 400 is formed under the discharge plate 410 to suck air in the housing 50 so that air is discharged to the outside of the housing 50 through the discharge plate 410. It includes a discharge fan 420.
- the discharge unit 400 further includes a guide piece 430 connected to an upper portion of the discharge plate 410 to guide a moving direction of air discharged through the through hole 412.
- the guide piece 430 is rotated while being coupled to the upper portion of the discharge plate 410, to guide the direction in which the air in the housing 50 is moved when discharged to the outside.
- the discharge unit 400 further includes a discharge control unit 440 that controls the discharge fan 420 from the outside to adjust the amount of air discharged from the inside of the housing 50 to the outside.
- the discharge control unit 440 controls the speed of the discharge fan 420 to control the amount of air discharged to the outside of the housing 50.
- FIG. 5 is a view showing another embodiment of a humidifier using a photocatalyst having an air cleaning function according to the present invention.
- FIG. 5 another embodiment according to the shape of the housing 50 is shown.
- the housing 50 may have a square pillar shape.
- a lower portion of the housing 50 is accommodated in the reservoir 30 in which the water 10 is stored.
- a plurality of inflow holes 55 are formed between the upper surface of the water 10 of the reservoir 30 and the humidification filter 100 to allow air from the outside of the housing 50 to enter therein.
- the shape of the humidification filter 100 is also formed to be in close contact with the inner surface of the housing 50 while corresponding to the inner surface of the housing 50.
- the humidification filter 100 absorbs the water 10 to perform the function of providing moisture to the room.
- the upper part of the humidification filter 100, the adsorption filter 200 formed in a form corresponding to the humidification filter 100 is laminated.
- the adsorption filter 200 performs a function of adsorbing contaminants such as dust in the air introduced into the housing 50 through the inflow hole 55.
- the photocatalyst purifier 300 is disposed above the adsorption filter 200 to purify the contaminants adsorbed on the adsorption filter 200.
- the photocatalyst purifier 300 performs a function of purifying contaminants adsorbed on the adsorption filter 200 to provide purified air to the outside of the housing 50.
- the air inside the housing 50 purified by the photocatalytic purification unit 300 is discharged to the outside of the housing 50 by the guide piece 430.
- the guide piece 430 since the guide piece 430 is rotatable while being coupled to the upper portion of the housing 50, the guide piece 430 may be discharged in various directions when the air inside the housing 50 is discharged to the outside as required by the user. Done.
- the housing 50 may be variously formed in a polygonal column shape, and the humidification filter 100, the adsorption filter 200, and the photocatalyst filter 310 may be formed in the housing 50. It is preferable to be formed according to the inner surface shape of the.
- a photocatalyst using an air cleaning function having an air cleaning function (example) and anion generating air cleaning humidifier (comparative example) were compared.
- Both the Examples and Comparative Examples have an air cleaning function to remove harmful substances and bacteria in the room, but the Comparative Example detects that the more negative ions are generated than the first time, and O 3 (ozone) harmful to the human body is generated as the operation is performed. It became. In contrast, it was confirmed that the embodiment according to the present invention performs an excellent air cleaning function over time.
- the example produced little noise during operation. In contrast, in the comparative example, the noise of the motor was generated. Whether noise occurs in the examples and comparative examples was significantly different even when compared to the human ear.
- the photocatalyst using the air purifying function according to the present invention has a superior air cleaning and humidification function, and no noise is generated compared to the humidifier having the air cleaning function. There is.
- the apparatus according to the present invention is manufactured in a column type, there is an advantage of excellent space utilization.
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Abstract
Description
| 공기청정기능 | 가습량(g/hr) | 소음발생여부 | |
| 실시예 | 우수 | 약 80 g/hr | 없음 |
| 비교예 | 양호(O3(오존) 발생 검출) | 약 80 g/hr | 발생 |
Claims (9)
- 내부에 물이 저장되는 저장조에 하부가 수용되고, 외부의 공기가 유입되도록 된 유입공이 구비되는 하우징;상기 하우징 내부에 배치되면서 상기 물에 하부가 수용되고 상기 물을 흡수할 수 있도록 다수 개의 흡수기공이 조합되어 막대형태를 이루는 흡수대;상기 흡수대의 상부를 감싸도록 연결되면서, 다수 개의 가습기공이 조합되고 상기 하우징 내면에 고정되는 가습필터;상기 가습필터 상부에 적층형성되고 다수 개의 흡착기공이 조합되어 상기 하우징 내부로 진입되는 오염물이 흡착될 수 있도록 하는 흡착필터;상기 흡착필터 상부에 적층형성되어 상기 흡착필터에 흡착된 오염물을 정화하는 광촉매정화부; 및상기 광촉매정화부 상부에 이격 형성되어 상기 가습필터로부터 공급되는 습기와 상기 하우징 내부의 공기를 빨아들여 상기 하우징 외부로 배출되도록 하는 배출부;를 포함하는 공기 청정기능을 갖는 광촉매를 이용한 가습장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 광촉매정화부는,상기 흡착필터 상부에 적층형성되고 광촉매 물질이 코팅된 다수 개의 광촉매기공이 벌집 형태로 조합되어 상기 흡착필터에 흡착된 오염물을 정화하는 광촉매필터; 및상기 광촉매필터 상부에 이격 형성되면서 상기 광촉매필터에 구비되는 상기 광촉매에 광을 조사하여 광촉매가 활성화 되도록 하는 광공급부;를 포함하는 공기 청정기능을 갖는 광촉매를 이용한 가습장치.
- 제 2항에 있어서,상기 광공급부는,LED(Light Emitting Diode)로 이루어진 발광기; 및상기 발광기가 교류 전원을 인가받아 작동될 수 있도록 하면서, 상기 발광기를 켜고 끌 수 있도록 하는 전원제어부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기 청정기능을 갖는 광촉매를 이용한 가습장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 배출부는,상기 하우징 상부를 덮도록 형성되면서, 다수 개의 관통된 관통공이 형성되는 배출판;상기 배출판 하부에 형성되어 상기 하우징 내부의 공기를 빨아들여 상기 배출판을 통해 공기가 방출되도록 하는 배출팬;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기 청정기능을 갖는 광촉매를 이용한 가습장치.
- 제 4항에 있어서,상기 배출부는,상기 배출판 상부에 연결되어 상기 관통공을 통해 배출되는 공기의 이동방향을 안내하는 안내편을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기 청정기능을 갖는 광촉매를 이용한 가습장치.
- 제 4항에 있어서,상기 배출부는,상기 배출팬을 외부에서 제어하여, 상기 하우징 내부에서 외부로 배출되는 공기의 양을 조절하는 배출제어부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기 청정기능을 갖는 광촉매를 이용한 가습장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 하우징은,원 기둥 형태를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기 청정기능을 갖는 광촉매를 이용한 가습장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 유입공은,상기 가습필터가 배치된 위치보다 낮은 위치에 형성되고, 상기 물이 형성된 위치보다 높은 위치에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기 청정기능을 갖는 광촉매를 이용한 가습장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 가습필터와 상기 흡착필터는,상기 가습기공과 상기 흡착기공이 벌집 형태로 조합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기 청정기능을 갖는 광촉매를 이용한 가습장치.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/984,156 US9080780B2 (en) | 2011-03-02 | 2012-02-28 | Humidifier apparatus using a photocatalyst having an air-cleaning function |
| CN201280011306.6A CN103403461B (zh) | 2011-03-02 | 2012-02-28 | 使用具有空气净化功能的光催化剂的增湿器装置 |
| EP12752956.8A EP2682684B1 (en) | 2011-03-02 | 2012-02-28 | Humidifier apparatus using a photocatalyst having an air-cleaning function |
| JP2013554406A JP5706975B2 (ja) | 2011-03-02 | 2012-02-28 | 空気清浄機能を有する光触媒を用いた加湿装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020110018413A KR101267628B1 (ko) | 2011-03-02 | 2011-03-02 | 공기 청정기능을 갖는 광촉매를 이용한 가습장치 |
| KR10-2011-0018413 | 2011-03-02 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2012118329A2 true WO2012118329A2 (ko) | 2012-09-07 |
| WO2012118329A3 WO2012118329A3 (ko) | 2012-12-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2012/001510 Ceased WO2012118329A2 (ko) | 2011-03-02 | 2012-02-28 | 공기 청정기능을 갖는 광촉매를 이용한 가습장치 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9080780B2 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP2682684B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP5706975B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR101267628B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN103403461B (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2012118329A2 (ko) |
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| CN101590273A (zh) * | 2008-05-29 | 2009-12-02 | 北京道顺国际技术开发有限责任公司 | 转轮调湿的立式等离子体和光催化空气净化装置 |
| US8277741B2 (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2012-10-02 | Mccabe Colin Adam | Anti-germicidal and/or antimicrobial apparatus for reducing and/or eliminating germs and/or bacteria from the soles of footwear and method for use |
-
2011
- 2011-03-02 KR KR1020110018413A patent/KR101267628B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-02-28 US US13/984,156 patent/US9080780B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-02-28 CN CN201280011306.6A patent/CN103403461B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-02-28 EP EP12752956.8A patent/EP2682684B1/en active Active
- 2012-02-28 WO PCT/KR2012/001510 patent/WO2012118329A2/ko not_active Ceased
- 2012-02-28 JP JP2013554406A patent/JP5706975B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| None |
| See also references of EP2682684A4 |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016538110A (ja) * | 2013-09-26 | 2016-12-08 | エルジー・ハウシス・リミテッドLg Hausys,Ltd. | 光触媒材を用いたled光触媒モジュール |
| US10421035B2 (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2019-09-24 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Method and device for performing PCO reaction and air purifier comprising the device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP5706975B2 (ja) | 2015-04-22 |
| EP2682684B1 (en) | 2019-05-22 |
| JP2014506988A (ja) | 2014-03-20 |
| KR101267628B1 (ko) | 2013-05-24 |
| KR20120099903A (ko) | 2012-09-12 |
| EP2682684A4 (en) | 2014-08-27 |
| US20130330238A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 |
| US9080780B2 (en) | 2015-07-14 |
| CN103403461A (zh) | 2013-11-20 |
| EP2682684A2 (en) | 2014-01-08 |
| CN103403461B (zh) | 2016-03-09 |
| WO2012118329A3 (ko) | 2012-12-13 |
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