WO2012118363A1 - Système pour la récupération et le recyclage des eaux grises - Google Patents

Système pour la récupération et le recyclage des eaux grises Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012118363A1
WO2012118363A1 PCT/MX2011/000067 MX2011000067W WO2012118363A1 WO 2012118363 A1 WO2012118363 A1 WO 2012118363A1 MX 2011000067 W MX2011000067 W MX 2011000067W WO 2012118363 A1 WO2012118363 A1 WO 2012118363A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
water
lid
recycling
further characterized
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/MX2011/000067
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English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Gabriel Carrillo Villa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2012118363A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012118363A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
    • E03B2001/045—Greywater supply systems using household water
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/146—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use using grey water
    • Y02A20/148—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use using grey water using household water from wash basins or showers

Definitions

  • the present invention is preferably located in the field of home sanitary facilities, and refers to a system for the recovery and recycling of so-called "gray waters” which are waters from use in showers and toilets only, which are conveniently collected in a container of special design to be carried by pumping, electric or manual, for the filling of the toilet or sanitary tanks, from where after their evacuation they become sewage.
  • gray waters are waters from use in showers and toilets only, which are conveniently collected in a container of special design to be carried by pumping, electric or manual, for the filling of the toilet or sanitary tanks, from where after their evacuation they become sewage.
  • the system object of the present invention includes the collection of water used in the body bath of people, as well as that used in toilets, collection that is made by a container made of polymeric material or any other material, of special design with Non-slip means for the person who in use of the bathroom or shower must climb on the container and with non-slip retention means to the floor of the bathroom for the same container.
  • the installation of manual water flow registers is planned, so that during the transfer of gray water to the toilet tank, the flow from the household hydraulic network pipeline can be interrupted.
  • the wastewater is generated in residences and homes and its gray water designation is due to the fact that they come from the use from showers showers and toilets. Its collection and treatment to be reused in sanitary tanks, due to economy factors in its consumption.
  • the invention proposes a solution to avoid wastage of water, especially in the emptying of toilets and toilets and avoid the tariff penalties imposed by the authorities, so that dosing elements and economizers of liquid consumption have been designed, in addition to the state subsidies for consumption (sometimes excessive).
  • the container (10), made of polymeric material or any other material, recuperator of our system comprises a plastic box with dimensions 70cm by 70cm and heights that vary between 20, 25 and 30 cm, which in collection volumes represent:
  • 70cm x 70cm x25cm 122.5 liters representing about 40 gallons
  • each toilet tank houses a liquid capacity of 1.8 gallons of water to evacuate, it can be seen that the liquid volume recovered in a 23 gallon container would have for a use of about 13 times for discharge, which would represent a use of 3 times per person in a core of 4 people, daily. It is important to know that the measures indicated above are only to exemplify capacity and savings, since the collection container (10) can have different dimensions adapting to the specific needs of each place where it will be placed. The economy in consumption for toilet tanks is evident with the implementation of the present home installation system, preferably.
  • the present invention provides a system for installation in a home bathroom, which allows the recovery, storage and reuse or recycling of gray water from the body bath or from sinks (L), after treating said liquid with conventional disinfectant substances, It is sent by pumping, electric or manual, and by a flexible pipe or hose from a recovery vessel (10) to the tank (C) of a toilet (S) within the same bathroom, without prejudice to the flow of flow liquid from the household hydraulic network, for which a corresponding manual record of opening and closing water passage is installed.
  • the disinfection of stored gray water in the conventional technique includes means of ozonator or ultraviolet devices, which for the effectiveness of our system become expensive and complex means of maintaining.
  • Our system implies a disinfection or treatment of gray water collected simply in the reduction of living organisms, so it will then become sewage after its discharge from the toilet tank.
  • the chlorinated elements and air fresheners known for home installations are used.
  • Figure 1 shows schematically the installation of the proposed system inside a residential bathroom.
  • Figure 2 shows the basic element of the system for the recovery and recycling of water used through showers or toilets.
  • Figure 3 shows in detail the interior of the element or container of Figure 2.
  • Figure 4 shows for better illustration a detail in section or section through the line A-A the interior structure of the container of Figures 2 and 3.
  • the system comprises a container (10) or means for the recovery of so-called gray water, coming from the bathroom body of a user from a shower (D) or from a sink (L), where said liquid is stored in the container (10) and sent by pumping, electric or manual, through a conduit, pipe or hose (17 ) for the filling of a tank (C) of a sanitary (S) or toilet, while the water used from the sink (L) is sent directly by a pipe, pipe or hose (21) to the receiving container (10) located under the shower (D) and on which the user of the bathroom must stand to recover the water used.
  • a container (10) or means for the recovery of so-called gray water coming from the bathroom body of a user from a shower (D) or from a sink (L), where said liquid is stored in the container (10) and sent by pumping, electric or manual, through a conduit, pipe or hose (17 ) for the filling of a tank (C) of a sanitary (S) or toilet, while the water used from the sink
  • Figures 2 and 3 show construction details of the storage container (10) of the water used, and which consists of a straight prismatic body that carries a closing lid (1 1) both elements in plastic material. Said cover is molded on its outer face with projections (12) which, by way of non-slip means, print the user placed on said cover a slip-resistant safety, in the manner of the typical bath mat. In the corners of the lid (1 1) there are molded gratings (13) that allow the water used to pass inside the container (10) for filling.
  • the container has slits (14) on its lateral vertical walls arranged as exits in the filling of the container of floating substances, foams and impurities of the water used.
  • the lower support face of the container (10) has molded a series of caps (15) that act as fixing and retaining means of the container on the wet floor of the bathroom during use, added to the weight of the user who enjoys a shower, and the height of these also allows the free circulation of water and that the container (10) does not obstruct the strainer.
  • the cut through the line AA of figure 2 the container inside hollow carries vertical supports (18) between the inner face of the lid (1 1) and the flat bottom of the container.
  • These vertical supports (18) are coupled at their ends by receiving boxes (19) placed on the inner face of the lid and receiving boxes (20) placed on the bottom of the container.
  • These supports are tubular elements independent of the lid and the container, which facilitates their cleaning, but as an alternative of design they can already be integrated into the lid or the bottom of the container (10) and act as reinforcement of the container to support the weight of the user when climbing on the lid of the same. Its quantity inside is not limiting, but a distribution of 4 or 6 is advisable, without its placement affecting the storage capacity of the container inside
  • the water stored inside the container (10) is conventionally subjected to a disinfection with chlorinated substances and optionally to an odorization in prevention of undesirable odors if it is not going to be used immediately.
  • the stored and recovered water is sent to the toilet tank (C) through the pipe or hose (17), for which a T-stopcock with a manual registration (22) is installed so that During the pumping of recyclable water to the toilet tank (C), the passage of water from the home network to said tank is interrupted when it is empty.
  • the register or manual seal can be installed in the pipe that forms the drain pipe so that the water used by this pipe is sealed and can flow through a pipe or hose (21) towards the receiving vessel (10) for its aforementioned destination.
  • the container (10) is made of polymeric material or any other material, including its lid and internal supports (18).
  • the pump (16) is operated by electrical connection to the home network and the system may include the issuance of a package that includes such elements (container, pump, pipelines and registers) for marketing purposes, but with the objective of saving drinking water, especially for use in toilet tanks and as a contribution to counteract waste, whether they are wastewater.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système pour la récupération et le recyclage des eaux grises provenant des douches et des lavabos afin de les réutiliser dans les toilettes, lequel système est conçu pour être installé dans une salle de bain. Le système selon l'invention comprend un réservoir prismatique fermé à l'intérieur duquel se trouve une pompe, une canalisation de sortie d'eau jusqu'à la cuvette des toilettes, une canalisation d'entrée des eaux grises et des soupapes manuelles de commande du débit d'eau dans les différents sanitaires.
PCT/MX2011/000067 2011-03-02 2011-06-01 Système pour la récupération et le recyclage des eaux grises Ceased WO2012118363A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CO11025076A CO6280064A1 (es) 2011-03-02 2011-03-02 Sistema para recuperacion y reciclaje de aguas grises
CO11-025076-00000-0000 2011-03-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012118363A1 true WO2012118363A1 (fr) 2012-09-07

Family

ID=44084031

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/MX2011/000067 Ceased WO2012118363A1 (fr) 2011-03-02 2011-06-01 Système pour la récupération et le recyclage des eaux grises

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CO (1) CO6280064A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012118363A1 (fr)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2995329A1 (fr) * 2012-09-13 2014-03-14 Jean Luc Paul Louis Nard Dispositif economiseur des eaux propres de reglage de douche par recyclage dans le reservoir des wc
WO2014111599A1 (fr) * 2013-01-15 2014-07-24 Alvarez Martinez Alejandro Économiseur avec bac auxiliaire pour éléments sanitaires
CN104481008A (zh) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-01 饶建明 一种家庭集成节水装置
CN105002959A (zh) * 2015-07-08 2015-10-28 陈爱国 一种智能卫浴节水装置及节水方法
CN105113588A (zh) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-02 黄颖杉 一种节能马桶组合
CN106948440A (zh) * 2017-03-22 2017-07-14 申雪知 一种节水型便坐器
WO2017147864A1 (fr) * 2016-03-03 2017-09-08 邱琦 Dispositif de collecte d'eau de salle de bain
FR3064287A1 (fr) * 2017-03-24 2018-09-28 Tarek Shaaban Recuperation d'eau usee pour chasse d'eau de toilettes

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES1033176U (es) * 1995-11-06 1996-08-01 Garcia Jesus Municio Sistema de aprovechamiento dea aguas ya utilizadas para su uso en el inodoro.
JP2007044460A (ja) * 2005-08-09 2007-02-22 Atsushi Hanabatake 組立式簡易シャワ−ル−ム（トイレ仕様可）
CN200985528Y (zh) * 2006-11-22 2007-12-05 刘庆和 家庭循环给排水系统
CN201268884Y (zh) * 2008-09-11 2009-07-08 王国嵩 多功能坐便器
US20090235449A1 (en) * 2008-03-18 2009-09-24 Ching-Yi Lin Base part for stalls
CN201326201Y (zh) * 2008-10-24 2009-10-14 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 建筑节水装置

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES1033176U (es) * 1995-11-06 1996-08-01 Garcia Jesus Municio Sistema de aprovechamiento dea aguas ya utilizadas para su uso en el inodoro.
JP2007044460A (ja) * 2005-08-09 2007-02-22 Atsushi Hanabatake 組立式簡易シャワ−ル−ム（トイレ仕様可）
CN200985528Y (zh) * 2006-11-22 2007-12-05 刘庆和 家庭循环给排水系统
US20090235449A1 (en) * 2008-03-18 2009-09-24 Ching-Yi Lin Base part for stalls
CN201268884Y (zh) * 2008-09-11 2009-07-08 王国嵩 多功能坐便器
CN201326201Y (zh) * 2008-10-24 2009-10-14 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 建筑节水装置

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Database accession no. 2008-A37452 *
DATABASE WPI. Database accession no. 2009-Q33760 *

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2995329A1 (fr) * 2012-09-13 2014-03-14 Jean Luc Paul Louis Nard Dispositif economiseur des eaux propres de reglage de douche par recyclage dans le reservoir des wc
WO2014111599A1 (fr) * 2013-01-15 2014-07-24 Alvarez Martinez Alejandro Économiseur avec bac auxiliaire pour éléments sanitaires
CN104481008A (zh) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-01 饶建明 一种家庭集成节水装置
CN104481008B (zh) * 2014-12-12 2016-01-20 衢州市依科达节能技术有限公司 一种家庭集成节水装置
CN105002959A (zh) * 2015-07-08 2015-10-28 陈爱国 一种智能卫浴节水装置及节水方法
CN105002959B (zh) * 2015-07-08 2017-01-04 陈爱国 一种智能卫浴节水装置及节水方法
CN105113588A (zh) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-02 黄颖杉 一种节能马桶组合
WO2017147864A1 (fr) * 2016-03-03 2017-09-08 邱琦 Dispositif de collecte d'eau de salle de bain
CN106948440A (zh) * 2017-03-22 2017-07-14 申雪知 一种节水型便坐器
FR3064287A1 (fr) * 2017-03-24 2018-09-28 Tarek Shaaban Recuperation d'eau usee pour chasse d'eau de toilettes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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