WO2012134331A1 - Panneau mural assemblable en bois destiné à un immeuble à plusieurs étages - Google Patents

Panneau mural assemblable en bois destiné à un immeuble à plusieurs étages Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012134331A1
WO2012134331A1 PCT/RU2011/000484 RU2011000484W WO2012134331A1 WO 2012134331 A1 WO2012134331 A1 WO 2012134331A1 RU 2011000484 W RU2011000484 W RU 2011000484W WO 2012134331 A1 WO2012134331 A1 WO 2012134331A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
panel
wooden
panels
wood
storey building
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/RU2011/000484
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English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Антон Викторович ХРИПКО
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2012134331A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012134331A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/12—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of solid wood
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
    • E04C2/386—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a frame of unreconstituted or laminated wood

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of construction, namely to the construction of wooden panels and can be used in the construction of prefabricated low-rise buildings and structures
  • the disadvantages of the prototype are the impossibility of assembling the panel in the factory and the complexity of manufacturing and assembling the panels due to the complexity of the design and the large weight of the panel elements, as well as the limited application possibilities for installing a multi-storey building.
  • the technical result from the use of the claimed technical solution is to simplify the design and assembly technology while reducing weight, and also to expand the possibilities of application during the installation of a multi-storey building.
  • Wall wooden composite panel for a multi-storey building containing upper and lower wooden bindings, fastening means for bindings, lateral fastening elements, internal and external wooden typesetting, means for connecting wooden typesetting, through openings in panels for windows and doors.
  • the indicated internal and external typesetting wooden elements are formed by wood blocks, the height of which is equal to the distance between the upper and lower trim of the panel, and the width of the wood block is 0.25 - 0.5 of its height, and the panel in length dimension is selectively composed of a set of wood blocks of the same or different width, wherein said wood block is made of layers of boards, one-piece connected to each other and located at acute or at right angles to each other and to the axis of the wood block in adjacent layers, these means of joining type-setting trees of the elements - wood blocks are an integral tongue-and-groove connection, while the indicated lateral fastenings of panels in a horizontal row are made in the form of tongue-and-groove profiles selected on the side surfaces of the extreme wood blocks, and the lateral means of fastening the corner joints of adjacent panels are made in the form of conjugate stepped profiles on the cross section, this means the fastening of the strapping of panels, in the vertical assembly of a multi-storey building by installing panels on top of each other, they
  • profiled recesses are made to accommodate the elements of the hydroelectric communications of the house.
  • at least one of its inner layers is made of heat insulating material.
  • the specified coating of the outer surface of the composite wood panel, including the upper and lower bindings is made decorative.
  • the specified coating of the outer surface of the composite wood panel, including the upper and lower bindings is made protective.
  • the specified coating of the outer surface of the composite wood panel, including the upper and lower bindings is made of non-metallic material.
  • the specified coating of the outer surface of the composite wood panel, including the upper and lower bindings is made of metal material.
  • FIG.1 a General view of the panel with a coating
  • figure 6 is a view bb in figure 5
  • Fig.7 is a view of GG in Fig.5
  • in Fig.8 is a view of DD in Fig.5
  • figure 9 - wood block with a slot under the window in Fig.
  • U is a view of EE in Fig.9; figure 11 is a panel element; in Fig.12 is a view 3-3 in Fig.14, a variant of the cross section of the wood block; in Fig.13 is a view of FJ in Fig.11; on Fig.
  • Fig.15 wood block - side view
  • in Fig.16 is a view of And in Fig.14; on Fig - view 3-3 in Fig.14; on Fig - wood block with an oblique arrangement of boards, front view; in Fig.1 - wood block in Fig.18, front view; in Fig.9 - wood block in Fig.18, rear view; in Fig.21 - wood block with a horizontal arrangement of boards; in Fig.22 - wood block with a vertical arrangement of boards; on Fig - three-story house of panels.
  • Wall wooden composite panel 1 for a multi-storey building consists of upper 2 and lower 3 wooden bindings, fastening means 4 bindings, fastening elements (not shown), internal and external typesetting wooden elements, means of joining 5 typesetting wooden elements, through slots in panels for windows 6 and doors (not shown).
  • the wood block is made of layers of boards 8, one-piece connected to each other and located at an acute angle a (Fig. 18, Fig. 20) or at right angles (Fig. 21, Fig. 22) to each other and to the axis of the wood block in adjacent layers .
  • the indicated means of connecting 5 typesetting wooden elements - wood blocks are an integral tongue-and-groove connection of Fig. 11, Fig. 15)
  • These lateral fastenings of panels in a horizontal row are made in the form of tongue-and-groove profiles selected on the side surfaces of the extreme wood blocks (Fig. 15), and the lateral fastening means the corner joints of adjacent panels are made in the form of conjugate stepped profiles on the cross section (Fig.13).
  • the mentioned means of fastening the panel strands, during the vertical assembly of the multi-storey building by installing the panels on top of each other, are made in the form of mating protrusions and depressions on adjacent panels (Fig. 4), the strapping of which is equipped with fixing means to the supporting elements of the multi-storey building frame.
  • the vertical assembly of a multi-storey building by installing panels on the floor 9 (figure 2) with the contact surfaces of their strapping, which are made flat these means of fastening the strapping made in the form of metal clips 4, mounted on the floor 9 of the multi-storey building.
  • a coating 10 is attached (Fig. 5), which can be made decorative and protective, and can also be made of non-metallic or metal material.
  • profiled recesses 11 are made (Fig. 2) to accommodate the elements of hydro-electrical communications at home.
  • at least one of its inner layers is made of heat-insulating material 12 (Fig. 17).
  • the technical solution is workable, feasible and reproducible, and the distinguishing features of the device allow to obtain the desired technical result, i.e. are significant.
  • the device is implemented as follows.
  • wood blocks 7 are assembled from the boards of which panel 1 is assembled, to which the upper 2 and lower 3 strapping are attached (Fig. 1).
  • the fastening elements of the panels are cut into each other in the horizontal and vertical rows (Fig. 4 - direct connections of the panels) and Fig. 11 and Fig. 13 - angular connections of the panels.
  • the panels cut through holes for windows 6 and doors (not shown).
  • the finished panels in accordance with the construction schedule are delivered to the construction site, where the frame 14 of the house is assembled on the foundation 13.
  • floor coverings 9 can be installed.
  • the panels 1 are installed in rows and fastened by means 4 to each other and / or to the floor floors 9. After assembling the last floor, a roof 15 is installed.
  • Using the device makes it possible to prefabricate panels, reduces the complexity of manufacturing and assembling panels and the weight of panel elements, as well as expanding the possibilities of application during the installation of multi-storey buildings and shortening the time of their assembly while reducing labor intensity.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne le domaine du bâtiment et notamment l'érection de maisons de panneaux en bois et peut s'utiliser pour ériger des immeubles et constructions assemblables à plusieurs étages. Le résultat technique vise à simplifier la conception et la technique d'assemblage. Le panneau mural assemblable en bois est constitué de ceintures supérieure et inférieure et de blocs de bois disposé entre ces ceintures. Un panneau est constitué sur sa longueur d'un jeu de blocs de bois possédant une épaisseur identique ou différente. Un bloc de bois est constitué de couches de planches reliées entre elles par une substance adhésive ou des accessoires mécaniques. Les fixations latérales des panneaux dans une rangée horizontale sont constituées de profilés à mortaises et tenons sélectionnés sur les surfaces latérales des blocs de bois d'extrémité et, dans les angles, se présentant sous la forme de profilés gradués dans le sens transversal. Les panneaux sont reliés entre eux sur la hauteur au moyen de saillies et d'évidements. Lorsque les panneaux s'appuient sur les planchers, les surfaces de contact des ceintures de panneaux sont plates et sont reliées aux planchers par des fixations métalliques. Les panneaux possèdent un revêtement décoratif ou de protection qui peut être métallique ou non métallique. Dans les endroits de raccordement des blocs de pois avec les ceintures on a réalisé des évidements destinés à accueillir des éléments de communication électrique et hydraulique d'un immeuble.
PCT/RU2011/000484 2011-04-01 2011-07-04 Panneau mural assemblable en bois destiné à un immeuble à plusieurs étages Ceased WO2012134331A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2011112369 2011-04-01
RU2011112369 2011-04-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012134331A1 true WO2012134331A1 (fr) 2012-10-04

Family

ID=46931710

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2011/000484 Ceased WO2012134331A1 (fr) 2011-04-01 2011-07-04 Panneau mural assemblable en bois destiné à un immeuble à plusieurs étages

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2012134331A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210370634A1 (en) * 2019-01-09 2021-12-02 Four Sided Solutions Llc Cross-laminated timber panel having a conduit therein and attachable fitting
US11447944B2 (en) 2017-12-12 2022-09-20 Oikos Concept Inc. Exterior wall panel and exterior wall panel assembly

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2644817A1 (fr) * 1989-01-10 1990-09-28 Lefaucheux Jean Paul Module pour construction de mur a ossature bois et procede d'assemblage de ces modules
DE29616241U1 (de) * 1996-09-18 1997-01-02 Leiter, Bernhard, 88074 Meckenbeuren Wandelement in Massivholz-Ausführung
JP2000289147A (ja) * 1999-04-06 2000-10-17 Eidai Co Ltd 木質系材料とアルミ材との積層体
RU36409U1 (ru) * 2002-06-11 2004-03-10 ООО "Ростнефтересурс" Универсальный набор панелей
RU92435U1 (ru) * 2009-09-01 2010-03-20 Антон Викторович Хрипко Древоблок хрипко а.в. для строительства деревянных зданий и сооружений

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2644817A1 (fr) * 1989-01-10 1990-09-28 Lefaucheux Jean Paul Module pour construction de mur a ossature bois et procede d'assemblage de ces modules
DE29616241U1 (de) * 1996-09-18 1997-01-02 Leiter, Bernhard, 88074 Meckenbeuren Wandelement in Massivholz-Ausführung
JP2000289147A (ja) * 1999-04-06 2000-10-17 Eidai Co Ltd 木質系材料とアルミ材との積層体
RU36409U1 (ru) * 2002-06-11 2004-03-10 ООО "Ростнефтересурс" Универсальный набор панелей
RU92435U1 (ru) * 2009-09-01 2010-03-20 Антон Викторович Хрипко Древоблок хрипко а.в. для строительства деревянных зданий и сооружений

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
A.V. KUZNETSOV.: "Arkhitekturnye konstruktsii.", MOSCOW, IZDATELSTVO AKADEMII ARKHITEKTURY SSSR, 1944, pages 292 - 294, 298 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11447944B2 (en) 2017-12-12 2022-09-20 Oikos Concept Inc. Exterior wall panel and exterior wall panel assembly
US20210370634A1 (en) * 2019-01-09 2021-12-02 Four Sided Solutions Llc Cross-laminated timber panel having a conduit therein and attachable fitting
US11833776B2 (en) * 2019-01-09 2023-12-05 Four Sided Solutions Llc Cross-laminated timber panel having a conduit therein and attachable fitting

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