WO2012155495A1 - Méthode de postage et de livraison de colis avec contrôle informatique à distance et système - Google Patents

Méthode de postage et de livraison de colis avec contrôle informatique à distance et système Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012155495A1
WO2012155495A1 PCT/CN2011/083366 CN2011083366W WO2012155495A1 WO 2012155495 A1 WO2012155495 A1 WO 2012155495A1 CN 2011083366 W CN2011083366 W CN 2011083366W WO 2012155495 A1 WO2012155495 A1 WO 2012155495A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
postal
mail
delivery
mailbox
parcel
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Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2011/083366
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄能耿
张炳良
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of WO2012155495A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012155495A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B17/00—Franking apparatus
    • G07B17/00459—Details relating to mailpieces in a franking system
    • G07B17/00508—Printing or attaching on mailpieces
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B17/00—Franking apparatus
    • G07B17/00185—Details internally of apparatus in a franking system, e.g. franking machine at customer or apparatus at post office
    • G07B17/00435—Details specific to central, non-customer apparatus, e.g. servers at post office or vendor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B17/00—Franking apparatus
    • G07B17/00185—Details internally of apparatus in a franking system, e.g. franking machine at customer or apparatus at post office
    • G07B17/00435—Details specific to central, non-customer apparatus, e.g. servers at post office or vendor
    • G07B2017/00443—Verification of mailpieces, e.g. by checking databases
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B17/00—Franking apparatus
    • G07B17/00459—Details relating to mailpieces in a franking system
    • G07B17/00508—Printing or attaching on mailpieces
    • G07B2017/00572—Details of printed item

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for mailing, delivering, and receiving a mail package remotely controlled by a computer. Specifically, the present invention relates to a specially designed mail address and mail label, which can shield the sender and the recipient's individual. Privacy, while avoiding the generation of malicious postal packets, garbage parcels, and a distributed mailbox system and distributed computer system for monitoring the entire process of sending, delivering, and receiving postal parcels.
  • postal universal service and express delivery services mainly include receiving and receiving , delivery and other service links, which are divided into three methods: window receiving, mail box (box) receiving and door-to-door receiving; delivery methods are divided into address delivery, user collection and other methods of consultation with users.
  • window receiving mail box (box) receiving and door-to-door receiving
  • delivery methods are divided into address delivery, user collection and other methods of consultation with users.
  • (1) Disclosure of the recipient's personal privacy data The above-mentioned several delivery methods must provide the recipient's real address, name, phone number and other personal privacy information. This may result in the public disclosure of the recipient's personal privacy data. From the mailing of the mail package to the receipt of the recipient, the whole process is long, the links are numerous, and the personnel facing the complex are complicated, which brings great security risks to the recipient. In addition, the courier frequently visits the door, resulting in a complicated environment, which is easy for the illegal elements to take advantage of. In order to avoid the disclosure of personal privacy information and to block the real address, some customers rent postal mailboxes from postal enterprises.
  • the main problem of the above-mentioned delivery handover method is that the delivery person has not verified the identity of the recipient; the second is that the collection and delivery procedures are not perfect, and the responsibility is difficult to define; the third is that the postal enterprise (the express delivery service organization) only has the name and quantity of the internals or The weight is responsible, and the sender is not present at the time of acceptance. The lack of clear definition of responsibility is likely to cause disputes between the sender, the postal enterprise (the courier service organization) and the recipient.
  • Postal postal delivery frequency, delivery depth, etc. are specified in the postal universal service and courier service standards. Commitment, but other parcels other than the usual letter need to be handed over in person, so when the recipient is absent, the courier needs to be delivered multiple times. If the recipient address is complicated or the sender fills in an inaccurate one, it is not easy for the courier to find the delivery address. These factors have led to poor delivery efficiency.
  • smart lockers At present, there are a variety of smart lockers on the market. These smart lockers provide network management functions, which can be remotely managed via RS485 or Ethernet and the Internet, including unpacking, remote viewing of unpacking records, and monitoring. . It can identify multiple smart cards, control the unpacking through smart card identification technology, and provide a variety of interfaces to communicate with the outside.
  • network management functions which can be remotely managed via RS485 or Ethernet and the Internet, including unpacking, remote viewing of unpacking records, and monitoring. . It can identify multiple smart cards, control the unpacking through smart card identification technology, and provide a variety of interfaces to communicate with the outside.
  • smart lockers have the following disadvantages:
  • the essence of the intelligent locker is not the letter box: the smart locker is a facility that provides customers with a temporary storage item, and cannot provide the function of sending, delivering, and receiving the parcel.
  • Parcel A tangible object of a certain weight and volume that is sent to the recipient by the sender and is a general term for the letter and package.
  • Mailbox (mai l box): A box with a certain volume for temporarily storing postal parcels. Similar to a residential letter box, but with a wider range of applications.
  • a mail is an abstract concept including contents such as a postal parcel, a mail box, a delivery process, and the like, and thus its meaning is somewhat different from the meaning of a normal mail.
  • the mail of usual meaning is used in the present invention.
  • the word postal packet is used to indicate.
  • ITS things mai l, abbreviated as tmai l, referred to as postal mail
  • TMS Thinings mai l system
  • Tmai l address The email address.
  • the physical mail address is a globally unique logical string that identifies the user's identity. It also contains the user's authentication information, delivery address information, identity authentication information, and personal information.
  • Tmai l server The remote central control server is used to manage and control the mailing system. It communicates with the smart mailbox through the Internet and controls the opening of the mailbox door lock in the smart mailbox. It also provides a website interface. It allows users to manage and query information such as postal parcels, as well as to exchange information with other postal servers.
  • Tmai l box (abbreviated as tbox): smart mailbox. It is a physical container for temporary postal parcels, which is divided into three levels: logical post box, postal unit, and postal unit.
  • Tmai l case referred to as the mail box. It is a box with a certain volume for temporary storage of postal parcels. Each mail box has an electric lock cabinet lock.
  • Tmai l unit A collection of mail boxes or a plurality of physically connected or adjacent mail boxes. Each physical mail unit has a smart terminal connected to the physical mail server via the Internet, so each mail unit must have a fixed or dynamic IP address.
  • the postal unit is the basic unit of postal management and control, reflecting the function of the smart mailbox.
  • Tmai l zone A logical collection of postal units or multiple physical units with similar geographic locations (eg within 200 meters).
  • the postal community has a block address that can be accurately located, geolocation, and a local name that is convenient for the recipient to use.
  • the postal community is the basic unit for postal delivery.
  • Tmai l label (abbreviated as tlabel): The postal delivery label.
  • the physical label is the identity of the parcel. It contains the identity information of the parcel, the delivery information of the parcel, the content information of the parcel, and the time information of the parcel. Posts with legal postage labels can be delivered through the IoT mail system.
  • the postal label must be created and issued by the recipient to avoid the creation of malicious postal parcels and spam parcels.
  • Tmai l system This is a relatively narrow concept, which refers to the system consisting of physical mail address, physical mail server, physical mail label, and physical mail mailbox.
  • the physical mail address is a globally unique logical string that identifies the user's identity. It also contains the user's identity verification information, delivery address information, identity authentication information, and personal information.
  • the naming convention of the physical mail address refers to the naming convention of the email address, and the format is "user name #DNS domain name", where the user name is composed of letters, numbers, hyphens and underscores, and the total length is no more than 64 characters.
  • the physical and postal address is based on the real name system, and the user must review the real name system when applying for the postal address.
  • a user can apply for and have multiple email addresses, but usually a single email address will satisfy all needs.
  • the postal address contains four pieces of information: (1) Authentication information: Authentication is usually in the form of an account + password. In the IoT email, the account number and the physical mail address are equivalent.
  • Reference mail address A globally unique string of the form "username #DNS domain name".
  • the smart card, the mobile phone QR code, etc. can be used as a carrier when implemented, and are read in the smart terminal of the mail unit when in use.
  • Query password (required): The password used by the user to log in on the web and mobile website.
  • Access code (required): The password used by the user to log in on the smart terminal of the mail unit.
  • Fingerprint identification information (optional): If fingerprint recognition is used, fingerprint data needs to be collected and archived in advance.
  • Delivery address information This is the part that reflects the function of the physical mail address.
  • the forwarding address (optional): Forward all parcels to another e-mail address, which can be a different postal address of the same user, or a different user's postal address. In the latter case, The postal label is issued by the forwarded user. After forwarding, the postal packet will be delivered to the delivery destination of the forwarded recipient, and the delivery right of the parcel has been transferred, ie the original recipient is not entitled to receive the parcel, and only the forwarded recipient can receive the parcel, delivery The notification is only sent to the mobile number of the recipient being forwarded. When there is a forwarding physical mail address, the aforementioned delivery physical mail option will be overwritten.
  • Type of documents (required): ID cards, passports, military officers, etc., ID documents used in the real-name system review. When implementing, you need to specify the type of approved ID according to your needs.
  • ID number (required): The ID number corresponding to the above documents. When a user applies for a physical address, such certification information must be provided for review. Participate in the mobile phone number (required): Since the current mobile phone implements the real name system, the mobile phone number can be handled as identity authentication information. When the parcel post is delivered to the physical mailing area, the postal mail server will send a short message to the mobile phone number. This number is also required when applying for a postal address and when recovering the password. When an abnormal situation occurs, you need to contact the user through this route.
  • Reference communication address For contact, when an abnormal situation occurs, you may need to contact the user through this route, either the user's address or the user's communication address.
  • mapping between the physical mail address and the delivery physical mailing area proposed by the invention provides an implementation mechanism for the flexible and efficient delivery of the mail package.
  • the forwarding address address and the proxy recipient set by the present invention provide the user with flexible routing of the postal packet. Provides a mechanism for implementation. This is one of the key technical features of the present invention.
  • the physical mail address proposed by the present invention will ensure that all of the above identity authentication information and personal information will not appear on the physical mail label (unless otherwise required by law), thereby fundamentally protecting the user's private information. This is also one of the key technical features of the present invention.
  • a physical mail address is defined as a globally unique logical string that identifies a user's identity, so its role is to verify the identity of the user.
  • the physical mail address needs to be presented, and the password is provided, and the identity server verifies the identity.
  • authentication is required: Log in to the web or mobile website of the mail server, send or receive in front of the mail unit.
  • the identity is verified when logging in to the website interface of the mail server, it is implemented by inputting the mail address, password, and verification code. If the identity is verified on the smart terminal of the mail unit, a machine-readable physical mail address (for example, a smart card, a mobile phone QR code, a printed barcode or a two-dimensional code as a carrier address), and a password are required. To achieve, optionally, an ID card or a fingerprint may also be required for identity verification, and the mail unit should be equipped with an ID card reader or a fingerprint reader.
  • the physical mail address can be regarded as a permanent logical address.
  • the physical mail address can accurately identify the sender, and when it is necessary to return the mail package, the mail package can be delivered to the mailing area designated by the sender, and the source of the mail package can be traced when needed.
  • the physical label is the identity of the parcel, which contains the identity information of the parcel, the delivery information of the parcel, the content information of the parcel, and the time information of the parcel.
  • a parcel with a legal postal label can be delivered via the IoT mail system.
  • the postal label must be created and signed by the recipient to avoid malicious postal parcels and spam parcels.
  • Identity information of the parcel Identify the identity of the parcel and the legality of the parcel.
  • Each package must have a globally unique identifier, the UUID code.
  • Authorization ID A unique ID created by the recipient and bound to the sender's postal address.
  • the authorization ID reflects the recipient's consent to receive the sender's sent mail package. This is the number of times the authorization ID is available. Each use, the number of available times is reduced by 1. When the available number is equal to 0, the recipient is no longer Agree to receive the sender to send the parcel. The recipient can modify the number of available times at any time to enable or prohibit the sender from sending the parcel.
  • the recipient's physical mail address The recipient's physical mail address, because it was created by the recipient, it is not possible to be empty.
  • Participating agency email address It is used to designate the delivery agency.
  • the email will be delivered by the designated delivery agency.
  • the delivery agency can entrust other delivery agencies to deliver according to its own situation.
  • the delivery agency can be specified by the recipient or by the sender. When it is empty, it means that the parcel will be delivered in the recipient's physical mailing area and then directly collected by the recipient without the participation of the delivery agency.
  • the basic delivery address that is, the basic delivery physical mailing area bound by the recipient in its physical mail address, including the code and block address of the physical mailing area, which is used for identification when the delivery person delivers.
  • the alternative delivery address that is, the alternate delivery physical mailing area bound by the recipient in its physical mail address, including the code and block address of the physical mailing area, if present, can be selected from the basic and alternative when the delivery person delivers choose one of the addresses for delivery.
  • the forwarding address Set the forwarding address of the forwarding recipient separately for the parcel. In this case, the forwarding label must be forwarded by the user.
  • Delegate Recipient Specify the physical address of one or more delegate recipients separately for the parcel.
  • Participation inspection video file The path and file name where the video file is saved.
  • Weight Uniformly expressed in grams to avoid the use of decimal fields.
  • Reference size length X width X height, expressed in millimeters.
  • Type of bribe A0, Al, A2, A3, A4, A5, etc.
  • Amount The estimated amount of the contents of the parcel.
  • Information to be added to the recipient The recipient's notice to the sender or the delivery agency.
  • Time of receipt and delivery The time when the courier receives the postal parcel at the receiving and receiving unit.
  • Participation time The time the recipient received the parcel out of the box.
  • End of inspection inspection time The time when the recipient ends the inspection, and the camera ends.
  • all the information bound to the recipient's mail address means that the physical mail label is tied at the moment of printing.
  • the data to be bound, the data bound before or after printing will be ignored.
  • the recipient can bind the basic or alternative delivery postal area on their physical mail address, set the forwarding, or On the postal label, specify the delivery of the postal area, set the forwarding. If multiple addresses are specified at the same time, their priorities are defined from high to low as follows.
  • the parcel ID identifies the identity of the parcel
  • the authorization ID identifies the legitimacy of the parcel
  • the authorization ID is used to prevent malicious parcels and spam parcels from being arbitrarily delivered to the recipient's mailbox.
  • Marking delivery address The parcel must have an accurate delivery address. This is generated by the physical mail server according to the information specified by the recipient when the physical mail label is printed, and the recipient's wishes are transmitted. Therefore, the parcel will not be returned because the address is unknown.
  • Each physical mailing area also has a local name that the locals are accustomed to. Usually it is unique within the same or adjacent postal code area, such as "Golden Garden South Gate”.
  • each postal unit has a code.
  • the code length is one digit, represented by an uppercase Roman alphabet or a number, and the code starts with the letter A, so there can be up to 36 cells in a cell. If a physical mailing unit has more than 36 postal units, it can only be divided into 2 physical mailing units. Therefore, it is necessary to apply for another physical and postal community number and arrange the distribution of the physical mail unit between the two physical mailing units. .
  • each postbox has a number, usually top-down, encoded from left to right.
  • the number is indicated by 2 alphanumeric characters and the code starts from 1.
  • the first number or letter indicates a line
  • the second number or letter indicates a column. Therefore, in a unit, there can be up to 36 X 36 mail boxes.
  • the Qualified Tbox code (QTBC) of a mail box consists of the code of the physical mailing unit, the postal unit and the postal box.
  • the format is Ubb@CCzzzzzz-ddd#tbox. example, where U is the postal code.
  • the coding of the unit, bb is the code of the mail box, and @ is the code of the postal cell.
  • the maximum length is 64 bytes.
  • the local ID of a mail box consists of the local name of the postal community, the code unit and the postal box.
  • the format is "Ubb@local name”.
  • the local logo of a mailbox may be "A23@ ⁇ ”
  • the fully qualified code may be "A23@CN214073-05#tbox. example ' ⁇ and the block address of the postal community where it is located is "Wuxi, Jiangsu City” The South Gate of Golden Garden, No. 168, Taihu Avenue, the geographical location is 31. 543764N120. 259399 ⁇ .
  • the physical mail mailbox can be divided into two types: public and private.
  • Publ ic tmai l zone A postal community that provides services to the public.
  • the postal box of the public postal area should be open to the users.
  • Private tmai l zone A physical and residential area that provides services to individuals or internal groups.
  • a postal box built by a resident living in a suburb can form a small physical mailing area even if it is a mail box.
  • Another example is the postal community built by the company or the unit, which only serves the employees of the company or the unit.
  • the postal parcel sent by the sender goes to a postal community, after the identity verification on the postal unit, the postal parcel to be delivered is stored in an empty postal box.
  • the mail server saves the information of the postal parcel in the server's database.
  • the delivery agency regularly inquires the delivery information on the physical mail server, and sends a delivery person to the physical mailing area according to the result of the inquiry. After the identity verification, the postal package temporarily stored in the mail box is taken out.
  • Recipient's inspection and evidence collection After the recipient has taken out the parcel, he/she may request to open the parcel for inspection and evidence collection within a specified time (for example, 5 minutes). At this time, the recipient checks the integrity of the parcel under the camera in front of the post unit, and opens the parcel to present the contents of the parcel and the integrity of the item. The entire process is recorded by the postal unit and archived. When a dispute arises, the recipient can apply to access the video recording as a physical evidence for resolving the dispute.
  • the postal mail box can also be used as a locker for the user to temporarily store items, such as at a supermarket, an airport, a train station, and the like. At this point, the sender and the recipient are the same person, so the parcel can be packaged and affixed with the postal label, but it must also be authenticated when it is deposited and removed.
  • Data storage The data of the entire IOT mail system is stored. When implementing, it is necessary to pay special attention to the security of the data to prevent accidental loss.
  • Remote control mail e-mail According to the information submitted by the e-mail, verify the identity of the sender, the recipient, the courier, and remotely control the opening of the post box lock.
  • User interface Provide a web interface for senders, delivery agencies, and recipients, and provide functions such as managing postal labels, inquiring postal parcel information, and managing postal address books. It also provides a client interface for the delivery agency or senders who frequently send mail, to handle the postal and mail business in a more convenient way.
  • Management of the postal and mail mailbox Provide a web interface for the management personnel and maintenance personnel of the postal mail, including the registration and coding of the postal e-mail, as well as the daily management and maintenance records of the postal e-mail.
  • Management of the delivery process Provide a web interface for the management staff and courier of the delivery organization.
  • the functions include email inquiry, postal packet inquiry, and email reservation.
  • the physical and postal servers are not independent.
  • the postal and mail servers of various postal and postal operators need to cooperate and interconnect, thus forming a national or global IOT mail system.
  • the specific performance is as follows.
  • IOT mail is a real-name security system. Users of IOT mail are authenticated and verified by the mail server. Users and mail mailboxes need to verify the mail server before accessing the mail server. Identity, and the mail server also needs to verify the identity of other mail servers.
  • the identity authentication of the physical mail server needs to be implemented through a public key infrastructure (PKI), so all physical mail servers must have an identity card (digital certificate) in the sense of a PKI.
  • PKI public key infrastructure
  • the postal mailbox should be open to the public, and is not restricted to the owner or postal mail server of the postal mail.
  • the e-mail user can roam between different e-mails, and the courier can also use it. Owned by different institutions
  • the recipient should be able to send a postal label to the sender on the other postal server, thus enabling postal delivery via the postal mail server. Therefore, information exchange between different mail servers is required, and the most important embodiment is the cross-validation of senders, recipients, and couriers.
  • the postal mail system serves as a third-party handover platform for the transfer and storage of postal parcels and the delivery of information such as information and video materials to protect the legitimate rights and interests of the sender, the delivery agency and the recipient.
  • Video collection can be carried out at the time of receipt to provide evidence for disputed arbitration.
  • the naming mechanism of the physical mail address shields the sender, the recipient's real name, the real address and other information, and protects the user's personal privacy.
  • the address of the postal address of the postal address is correct, the address is accurate, the delivery person can easily find the delivery address, and the delivery address cannot be found.
  • the mail mailbox is unattended and works around the clock.
  • the parcel can be delivered in one delivery, improving delivery efficiency.
  • the system will notify the recipient by SMS to receive it in time. Users can also log in to the website to check and track the status of the postal package.
  • the physical mail mailbox is shared by multiple users, and it is not necessary to set a separate mailbox for each user.
  • the postal mailbox has a variety of specifications to meet the storage of a variety of postal parcels.
  • the postal mailbox can also be used as a temporary locker for users in public places (airports, train stations, bus stations, Supermarkets, etc.) can provide luggage storage services for travellers. That is to say, the lockers currently existing in public places may also be transformed into physical mail mailboxes, thereby improving utilization and reducing costs.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic block diagram of the method of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a representation of the physical mail address
  • Figure 3 is an embodiment of a physical mailing label
  • Figure 4 is a schematic block diagram of the system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of the use of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart of the receipt of the use of the present invention.
  • the invention discloses a postal delivery method remotely controlled by a computer as shown in Fig. 1, which is used for establishing a public service platform for sending, delivering and receiving postal parcels nationwide and globally.
  • the core of the method includes a set of mail address naming methods, a postal label with identity identification, and a method of encoding the mail mailbox.
  • the physical mail address is a logical string, and the information bound to the physical mail address is stored in the database of the physical mail server. However, the user should have a physical object that stores the string for use when the mail unit is logged in.
  • the physical mail address may exist in printed barcode or 2D dimensional code, or may exist in electronic form, and thus may be stored on a variety of media, including but not limited to: mobile phone 2D code, ordinary card, printed on paper On, smart card, RFID tag, Bluetooth communication, etc.
  • Figure 2 is an embodiment showing a physical mail address presented in the form of a regular card.
  • the physical mailing label of Fig. 3 is an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the physical mailing label contains the following information:
  • This embodiment is printed on paper, and the machine-readable information is a common barcode. In actual use, you can select different media (such as RFID) or code (such as QR code) according to your needs. Implementation of the postal mailbox
  • the mail mailbox of the present invention is composed of two parts: a mail mailbox box and a smart terminal.
  • the box of the mail mailbox of the present invention can be made of any material, but needs to be safe and reliable, including electrical safety, fire safety, anti-theft security, and load-bearing safety.
  • the door lock of the mail box is locked by an electric control cabinet.
  • a detector is arranged in the mail box, such as a photodetector, to detect whether a mail parcel is stored in the mail box.
  • the size of the mail box needs a standard for the public to choose.
  • the invention uses a mail box with a depth of 580mm or 400mm.
  • the front module is 320 X 240.
  • the size of the mail box is larger than the A4 size. Slightly larger, hence the names A4 and B4, where A indicates a depth of 580 mm and B indicates a depth of 400 mm.
  • the specifications of the postal box can be reduced or enlarged by multiples of the modulo size, so there are A0-A5 B0-B5 sizes, etc., which are slightly larger than the corresponding A0-A5 paper.
  • it is also suitable for long postal parcels. It also has a long post box, and its specification name is added! ⁇ .
  • Table 1 Various specifications are shown in Table 1.
  • the intelligent terminal can be implemented by a single chip microcomputer or an industrial grade computer.
  • the invention adopts an industrial tablet computer as an embodiment. Explain the implementation of the intelligent terminal.
  • Industrial-grade tablet PCs generally use ARM series CPU, built-in touch screen display, integrated Ethernet interface, serial port, SD/MMC interface, USB interface and universal input/output port (GPI0), CAN intelligent interface board, etc., support Linux And Windows CE operating system.
  • the invention adopts the industrial grade tablet computer configured as above, and the electric control cabinet lock and the photodetector of each mail box are connected with the tablet computer, and are controlled by the software system of the tablet computer. And add the external equipment as described in Table 2.
  • an ID card reader an RFID card reader
  • a fingerprint reader a weight sensor, etc.
  • other external devices such as an ID card reader, an RFID card reader, a fingerprint reader, a weight sensor, etc. can be added as needed.
  • the physical mail server consists of one or more servers, and its software consists of a database management system, a Web site and a mobile Web site, and a component that provides communication with the physical mail and other postal services.
  • One embodiment of the present invention is as follows.
  • the invention realizes two kinds of interfaces: a web website interface and a mobile website interface, which are implemented by a Java-based Struts2 + iBatis + Spring technology.
  • the functions implemented include.
  • Participate in the user interface Provide the web interface provided by the sender and the recipient, and provide functions such as managing the postal label, inquiring the parcel post information, and managing the postal address book.
  • Management of the E-mail and E-mail The web interface provided by the management personnel and maintenance personnel of the e-mail, including the registration and coding of the postal e-mail, as well as the daily management and maintenance records of the e-mail.
  • Management of the delivery process The web interface provided to the management staff and courier of the delivery company, including Mailbox inquiry, parcel inquiry, email reservation, etc.
  • Participating in the delivery of information by the delivery agency includes exporting postal packet information and importing postal parcel information.
  • the implementation of this embodiment is to formulate one or more information exchange formats and implement them by using Web Service technology.
  • the implementation of the physical mail server can also adopt other technologies.
  • the database can use Oracle
  • the web website interface and the mobile website interface can be implemented by using ASP or PHP technology
  • the mail server communication function can also be implemented by using Web Service technology.
  • the smart terminal After the smart terminal recognizes the two-dimensional code, the user is prompted to enter a password.
  • Any user who has the identity of a postal mail can deliver the parcel, and the surrender must be authenticated in order to trace the parcel.
  • the postage of the parcels sent by the courier has been paid in advance by the sender (such as online banking, Alipay, etc.) or after payment with the delivery agency and the postal operator.
  • Any legal postal parcel can be submitted in any postal mail address, provided that: (1) If there is a postal address of the delivery agency on the physical mailing label, it will be taken out by the delivery agency and delivered to the recipient's designated object. (2) Direct delivery to the designated postal area of the recipient, regardless of whether the postal label has the postal address of the delivery agency, then the recipient will receive the parcel directly.
  • the sender can also make an appointment with the courier to pick up the parcel, or send the parcel directly to the location designated by the delivery company. In both cases, the delivery process does not require the participation of the mailing system. This is faster and easier for bulk shipments.
  • Figure 5 depicts the process by which the courier delivers the parcel.
  • the courier sends the parcel to the location of the postal unit according to the code of the postal parcel and the block address of the postal label on the postal parcel, and then passes on the intelligent terminal on any of the postal units in the postal parcel.
  • the machine-readable device on the smart terminal reads the postal label on the parcel, and the smart terminal sends the read parcel ID to the postal server for identity verification (2), and passes the verification.
  • identity verification (2) After that, check whether the delivery material post on the physical mail label matches the actual physical mailing area (3). If all is correct, an empty mail box in the mail unit will be automatically opened, and the delivery staff will deposit the mail package. Just fine.
  • SMS messages are as follows: "ABC sent to you by abc#tmai l. example was delivered to A23@Golden Garden South Gate on May 2, 2011 at 15:12, please charge as soon as possible.”
  • Figure 6 depicts the process by which a recipient receives a parcel.
  • the recipient After receiving the SMS notification, or receiving the information from the physical mail server to find the arrival information of the postal delivery, the recipient goes to the physical mail unit in the designated physical mailing area, and after the identity verification on the intelligent terminal, the intelligent terminal will receive the receipt.
  • the person's pickup request is sent to the physical mail server, which is controlled by the physical mail server.
  • the mailbox lock of the recipient's parcel is opened, and the recipient removes the parcel.
  • the recipient After the recipient receives the parcel, within a specified time (such as within 5 minutes), you can request the opening process of the postal parcel. At this time, the recipient displays the integrity of the parcel under the camera of the postal unit, and then opens the parcel. , and can display the contents of the parcel and the specific details of the contents. After the recording of the receiving process is completed, the recipient can request to abandon the recording or request to save the video for future testimony.
  • a specified time such as within 5 minutes
  • the present invention details the complete process of postal delivery, delivery, and reception through the above embodiments.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une méthode de postage et de livraison de colis avec contrôle informatique à distance et un système qui sont utilisés pour établir une plate-forme de service public en réseau à l'échelle nationale et internationale pour le postage, la livraison et la réception des colis. La méthode comprend les étapes de postage, livraison et réception des colis et, lors du processus de postage et de livraison du colis, la vérification de l'identité des expéditeurs et destinataires, et la réception des colis par les destinataires, comprenant un ensemble constitué d'une méthode d'affectation de nom d'adresse de postage d'objet, une étiquette de postage d'objet de type colis comportant un identifiant d'identité, une boîte aux lettres de postage d'objet et un serveur de postage d'objet, de façon à assurer la protection des informations personnelles privées des expéditeurs et des destinataires, et à pouvoir éviter la génération de colis malveillants et de colis indésirables. Le système est contrôlé informatiquement à distance afin de réaliser la vérification de l'identité des utilisateurs, colis et boîtes aux lettres, et de surveiller l'ensemble du processus de postage, livraison et réception, les colis étant ainsi forcément livrés aux destinataires de façon efficace, sans qu'il n'y ait d'erreur.
PCT/CN2011/083366 2011-05-16 2011-12-02 Méthode de postage et de livraison de colis avec contrôle informatique à distance et système Ceased WO2012155495A1 (fr)

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CN201110125719A CN102324115A (zh) 2011-05-16 2011-05-16 一种由计算机远程控制的邮包寄递方法和系统
CN201110125719.4 2011-05-16

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