WO2012175668A3 - Giesstechnisches bauteil und verfahren zum aufbringen einer korrosionsschutzschicht - Google Patents

Giesstechnisches bauteil und verfahren zum aufbringen einer korrosionsschutzschicht Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012175668A3
WO2012175668A3 PCT/EP2012/062082 EP2012062082W WO2012175668A3 WO 2012175668 A3 WO2012175668 A3 WO 2012175668A3 EP 2012062082 W EP2012062082 W EP 2012062082W WO 2012175668 A3 WO2012175668 A3 WO 2012175668A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
casting
molten metal
anticorrosive layer
casting component
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2012/062082
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2012175668A2 (de
Inventor
Norbert Erhard
Helmar Dannenmann
Jürgen KURZ
Andreas Sydlo
Daniel Gerner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oskar Frech GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Oskar Frech GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to RU2014101456/02A priority Critical patent/RU2578301C2/ru
Priority to JP2014516364A priority patent/JP6073305B2/ja
Priority to CN201280031011.5A priority patent/CN103930597B/zh
Priority to MX2013014924A priority patent/MX372828B/es
Priority to US14/128,939 priority patent/US10766064B2/en
Priority to KR1020147000440A priority patent/KR102019176B1/ko
Priority to BR112013032678-6A priority patent/BR112013032678B1/pt
Priority to EP12729600.2A priority patent/EP2723916B1/de
Application filed by Oskar Frech GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Oskar Frech GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL12729600T priority patent/PL2723916T3/pl
Priority to ES12729600T priority patent/ES2719125T3/es
Publication of WO2012175668A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012175668A2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Publication of WO2012175668A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012175668A3/de
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00—Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20—Accessories: Details
    • B22D17/2015—Means for forcing the molten metal into the die
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/08—Features with respect to supply of molten metal, e.g. ingates, circular gates, skim gates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
    • C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
    • C23C18/1204—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material inorganic material, e.g. non-oxide and non-metallic such as sulfides, nitrides based compounds
    • C23C18/1208—Oxides, e.g. ceramics
    • C23C18/1216—Metal oxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
    • C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
    • C23C18/1204—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material inorganic material, e.g. non-oxide and non-metallic such as sulfides, nitrides based compounds
    • C23C18/122—Inorganic polymers, e.g. silanes, polysilazanes, polysiloxanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
    • C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
    • C23C18/1225—Deposition of multilayers of inorganic material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
    • C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
    • C23C18/1229—Composition of the substrate
    • C23C18/1241—Metallic substrates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
    • C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
    • C23C18/125—Process of deposition of the inorganic material
    • C23C18/1254—Sol or sol-gel processing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
    • C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
    • C23C18/125—Process of deposition of the inorganic material
    • C23C18/1262—Process of deposition of the inorganic material involving particles, e.g. carbon nanotubes [CNT], flakes
    • C23C18/127—Preformed particles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/04—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings of inorganic non-metallic material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D15/00—Handling or treating discharged material; Supports or receiving chambers therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y10T428/256—Heavy metal or aluminum or compound thereof

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
  • Mold Materials And Core Materials (AREA)
  • Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)

Abstract

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein gießtechnisches Bauteil für eine Vorrichtung zum Gießen einer Metallschmelze, wobei das Bauteil einen metallischen Grundkörper (2) und einen Schmelzekontakt-Oberflächenbereich (9) aufweist, der im Gießbetrieb der Metallschmelze ausgesetzt ist, sowie auf ein Verfahren zum Aufbringen einer Korrosionsschutzschicht auf ein Substrat, bei dem es sich insbesondere um ein gießtechnisches Bauteil handeln kann. Beim erfindungsgemäßen gießtechnischen Bauteil ist der metallische Grundkörper in dem Schmelzekontakt-Oberflächenbereich mit einer gegenüber der Metallschmelze beständigen Korrosionsschutzschicht (3) versehen, die unter Verwendung von Mikro- und/oder Nanopartikeln einer oder mehrerer Substanzen aus einer Substanzgruppe gebildet ist, die aus Boriden, Nitriden und Karbiden der Übergangsmetalle und deren Legierungen sowie von Bor und Silizium und aus Al2O3 besteht. Verwendung z.B. für Gießbehälter und andere Komponenten von Aluminiumdruckgussmaschinen.
PCT/EP2012/062082 2011-06-24 2012-06-22 Giesstechnisches bauteil und verfahren zum aufbringen einer korrosionsschutzschicht Ceased WO2012175668A2 (de)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BR112013032678-6A BR112013032678B1 (pt) 2011-06-24 2012-06-22 componente de fundição e método para a aplicação de uma camada anticorrosiva
CN201280031011.5A CN103930597B (zh) 2011-06-24 2012-06-22 铸造部件和用于施加防腐层的方法
MX2013014924A MX372828B (es) 2011-06-24 2012-06-22 Componente de fundición y un método para la aplicación de una capa anticorrosiva.
US14/128,939 US10766064B2 (en) 2011-06-24 2012-06-22 Casting component and method for the application of an anticorrosive layer
KR1020147000440A KR102019176B1 (ko) 2011-06-24 2012-06-22 주조 부품 및 부식 방지층의 도포를 위한 방법
RU2014101456/02A RU2578301C2 (ru) 2011-06-24 2012-06-22 Литейный элемент и способ нанесения антикоррозийного покрытия
ES12729600T ES2719125T3 (es) 2011-06-24 2012-06-22 Componente de colada y método para la aplicación de una capa anticorrosiva
EP12729600.2A EP2723916B1 (de) 2011-06-24 2012-06-22 Giesstechnisches bauteil und verfahren zum aufbringen einer korrosionsschutzschicht
PL12729600T PL2723916T3 (pl) 2011-06-24 2012-06-22 Element konstrukcyjny techniki odlewniczej i sposób nakładania warstwy antykorozyjnej
JP2014516364A JP6073305B2 (ja) 2011-06-24 2012-06-22 鋳造用部品及び耐食層形成方法

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011078066.1 2011-06-24
DE102011078066A DE102011078066A1 (de) 2011-06-24 2011-06-24 Gießtechnisches Bauteil und Verfahren zum Aufbringen einer Korrosionsschutzschicht

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012175668A2 WO2012175668A2 (de) 2012-12-27
WO2012175668A3 true WO2012175668A3 (de) 2014-04-03

Family

ID=46354335

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2012/062082 Ceased WO2012175668A2 (de) 2011-06-24 2012-06-22 Giesstechnisches bauteil und verfahren zum aufbringen einer korrosionsschutzschicht

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US10766064B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2723916B1 (de)
JP (1) JP6073305B2 (de)
KR (1) KR102019176B1 (de)
CN (1) CN103930597B (de)
BR (1) BR112013032678B1 (de)
DE (1) DE102011078066A1 (de)
ES (1) ES2719125T3 (de)
MX (1) MX372828B (de)
PL (1) PL2723916T3 (de)
RU (1) RU2578301C2 (de)
TR (1) TR201905070T4 (de)
WO (1) WO2012175668A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3027033B1 (fr) * 2014-10-10 2019-05-03 Rbnano Procede de revetement de la surface d'un substrat metallique
GR1009951B (el) * 2019-07-26 2021-03-09 Oskar Frech Gmbh & Co. Kg Εξαρτημα χυτευσης και μεθοδος για εφαρμογη αντιδιαβρωτικου στρωματος
DE102020210913A1 (de) * 2020-08-28 2022-03-03 Oskar Frech Gmbh + Co. Kg Gießtechnisches Bauteil mit Korrosionsschutzschichtaufbau
CN117753928B (zh) * 2024-02-22 2024-04-26 潍坊卓安重工科技有限公司 利用球墨铸铁制造球磨机端盖的消失模铸造方法

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US20040249039A1 (en) * 2001-10-15 2004-12-09 Airy-Pierre Lamaze Coating precursor and method for coating a substrate with a refractory layer
DE102007029668A1 (de) * 2007-06-27 2009-01-08 Epg (Engineered Nanoproducts Germany) Ag Ultraharte Kompositschichten auf Metalloberflächen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE102007053284A1 (de) * 2007-11-08 2009-05-20 Esk Ceramics Gmbh & Co. Kg Fest haftende siliciumnitridhaltige Trennschicht

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20140043112A (ko) 2014-04-08
WO2012175668A2 (de) 2012-12-27
CN103930597B (zh) 2016-09-14
BR112013032678B1 (pt) 2020-11-10
MX2013014924A (es) 2014-05-09
DE102011078066A1 (de) 2012-12-27
RU2578301C2 (ru) 2016-03-27
CN103930597A (zh) 2014-07-16
ES2719125T3 (es) 2019-07-08
PL2723916T3 (pl) 2019-07-31
JP2014519985A (ja) 2014-08-21
KR102019176B1 (ko) 2019-09-09
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