WO2013003109A3 - Débitmètre thermique à chauffage électromagnétique pour fluides de trou de forage - Google Patents

Débitmètre thermique à chauffage électromagnétique pour fluides de trou de forage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013003109A3
WO2013003109A3 PCT/US2012/043065 US2012043065W WO2013003109A3 WO 2013003109 A3 WO2013003109 A3 WO 2013003109A3 US 2012043065 W US2012043065 W US 2012043065W WO 2013003109 A3 WO2013003109 A3 WO 2013003109A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
components
flow
heated
wellbore fluids
thermal flowmeter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2012/043065
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2013003109A2 (fr
Inventor
Rocco Difoggio
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC
Original Assignee
Baker Hughes Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Baker Hughes Inc filed Critical Baker Hughes Inc
Priority to DK12804435.1T priority Critical patent/DK2726709T3/da
Priority to EP12804435.1A priority patent/EP2726709B1/fr
Priority to CA2839763A priority patent/CA2839763C/fr
Publication of WO2013003109A2 publication Critical patent/WO2013003109A2/fr
Publication of WO2013003109A3 publication Critical patent/WO2013003109A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/68—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using thermal effects
    • G01F1/684—Structural arrangements; Mounting of elements, e.g. in relation to fluid flow
    • G01F1/688—Structural arrangements; Mounting of elements, e.g. in relation to fluid flow using a particular type of heating, cooling or sensing element
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/10—Locating fluid leaks, intrusions or movements
    • E21B47/103—Locating fluid leaks, intrusions or movements using thermal measurements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/704—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow using marked regions or existing inhomogeneities within the fluid stream, e.g. statistically occurring variations in a fluid parameter
    • G01F1/7044—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow using marked regions or existing inhomogeneities within the fluid stream, e.g. statistically occurring variations in a fluid parameter using thermal tracers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/704—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow using marked regions or existing inhomogeneities within the fluid stream, e.g. statistically occurring variations in a fluid parameter
    • G01F1/708—Measuring the time taken to traverse a fixed distance
    • G01F1/7084—Measuring the time taken to traverse a fixed distance using thermal detecting arrangements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/68—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using thermal effects
    • G01F1/684—Structural arrangements; Mounting of elements, e.g. in relation to fluid flow
    • G01F1/688—Structural arrangements; Mounting of elements, e.g. in relation to fluid flow using a particular type of heating, cooling or sensing element
    • G01F1/6888—Thermoelectric elements, e.g. thermocouples, thermopiles

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé de mesure d'un écoulement multiphase de composants dans un mélange de fluide de trou de forage consistant à chauffer sélectivement des composants de l'écoulement avec une énergie électromagnétique (les composants pouvant par exemple être de l'huile et de l'eau), puis à détecter les composants chauffés à une distance connue en aval. Le présent procédé permet d'estimer l'écoulement et la vitesse des composants dans le flux d'écoulement. A titre de types d'ondes électromagnétiques ayant valeur d'exemples, on peut citer les ondes infrarouges, les micro-ondes et les ondes radioélectriques. Les différents composants peuvent être chauffés simultanément ou à différents moments. Les composants chauffés peuvent être détectés à l'aide d'une ou plusieurs sondes de température. Il est possible d'utiliser des sondes imprégnées d'huile ou d'eau pour améliorer le contact thermique avec les composants correspondants dans le flux de fluide.
PCT/US2012/043065 2011-06-30 2012-06-19 Débitmètre thermique à chauffage électromagnétique pour fluides de trou de forage Ceased WO2013003109A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK12804435.1T DK2726709T3 (da) 2011-06-30 2012-06-19 Elektromagnetisk opvarmet termisk flowmeter til brøndboringsfluider
EP12804435.1A EP2726709B1 (fr) 2011-06-30 2012-06-19 Débitmètre thermique à chauffage électromagnétique pour fluides de trou de forage
CA2839763A CA2839763C (fr) 2011-06-30 2012-06-19 Debitmetre thermique a chauffage electromagnetique pour fluides de trou de forage

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/173,173 US8656770B2 (en) 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Electromagnetically heated thermal flowmeter for wellbore fluids
US13/173,173 2011-06-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013003109A2 WO2013003109A2 (fr) 2013-01-03
WO2013003109A3 true WO2013003109A3 (fr) 2013-07-11

Family

ID=47389243

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2012/043065 Ceased WO2013003109A2 (fr) 2011-06-30 2012-06-19 Débitmètre thermique à chauffage électromagnétique pour fluides de trou de forage

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8656770B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2726709B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2839763C (fr)
DK (1) DK2726709T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013003109A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10288463B2 (en) 2015-06-26 2019-05-14 Baker Hughes, A Ge Company, Llc Multiphase thermal flowmeter for stratified flow
NO342159B1 (en) 2016-02-16 2018-04-09 Wellstarter As A method and system for real-time fluid flow monitoring in a wellbore
US11767753B2 (en) * 2018-12-04 2023-09-26 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Method for flow profiling using transient active-source heating or cooling and temperature profiling
GB2580445A (en) * 2019-05-28 2020-07-22 Equinor Energy As Flow rate determination
US11473412B2 (en) 2020-10-12 2022-10-18 Baker Hughes Oilfield Operations Llc Selective heating of fluid components with microwaves to change viscosity ratio in downhole fluid devices
CN112362121B (zh) * 2020-11-11 2021-07-02 东北石油大学 一种基于热学法的水平井油水两相流流量的测量方法
CN114439464B (zh) * 2022-02-07 2026-02-24 中海油田服务股份有限公司 一种基于多趟联合的水平井产出剖面流量计算方法和装置
CN114737950B (zh) * 2022-03-23 2024-04-19 燕山大学 水平气液两相流近红外多探测点多参数测井仪及控制终端

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5461909A (en) * 1993-05-21 1995-10-31 Halliburton Logging Services, Inc. Oxygen activation method for quantitative water flow measurements within and behind well bore casing
WO2004079161A1 (fr) * 2003-03-07 2004-09-16 Services Petroliers Schlumberger Procede et appareil permettant de detecter la presence et la profondeur d'une eau provenant d'une formation, lors d'un forage en sous-pression
US6874361B1 (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-04-05 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Distributed flow properties wellbore measurement system
US20080066534A1 (en) * 2006-09-18 2008-03-20 Lennox Reid Obtaining and evaluating downhole samples with a coring tool

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US4228815A (en) * 1975-06-19 1980-10-21 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Measurement and control of multicomponent liquid systems
US4059987A (en) * 1976-10-20 1977-11-29 Texaco Inc. Apparatus and method for measuring the water content of oil flowing in a pipe
US4190768A (en) * 1978-06-29 1980-02-26 Texaco Inc. Determining the water cut and water salinity in an oil-water flow stream by measuring the sulfur content of the produced oil
US4458709A (en) * 1980-03-27 1984-07-10 Binks Manufacturing Company Method and apparatus for measuring and controlling fluid flow rates
US4644263A (en) * 1984-12-13 1987-02-17 Marathon Oil Company Method and apparatus for measuring water in crude oil
US4813270A (en) * 1988-03-04 1989-03-21 Atlantic Richfield Company System for measuring multiphase fluid flow
US4891969A (en) * 1988-07-07 1990-01-09 Wayland J Robert Oil/water ratio measurement
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US5297425A (en) * 1992-03-23 1994-03-29 Tennessee Valley Authority Electromagnetic borehole flowmeter system
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DE10356443A1 (de) * 2003-12-03 2005-07-07 Digmesa Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum berührungslosen Messen von Durchflüssen
IL205614A0 (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-11-30 Renalsense Ltd Device and method for monitoring renal function

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5461909A (en) * 1993-05-21 1995-10-31 Halliburton Logging Services, Inc. Oxygen activation method for quantitative water flow measurements within and behind well bore casing
WO2004079161A1 (fr) * 2003-03-07 2004-09-16 Services Petroliers Schlumberger Procede et appareil permettant de detecter la presence et la profondeur d'une eau provenant d'une formation, lors d'un forage en sous-pression
US6874361B1 (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-04-05 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Distributed flow properties wellbore measurement system
US20080066534A1 (en) * 2006-09-18 2008-03-20 Lennox Reid Obtaining and evaluating downhole samples with a coring tool

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20130000398A1 (en) 2013-01-03
CA2839763C (fr) 2017-04-04
CA2839763A1 (fr) 2013-01-03
EP2726709A2 (fr) 2014-05-07
EP2726709A4 (fr) 2015-06-17
WO2013003109A2 (fr) 2013-01-03
EP2726709B1 (fr) 2019-10-16
US8656770B2 (en) 2014-02-25
DK2726709T3 (da) 2020-01-02

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