WO2013085475A2 - Marteau de secours amélioré muni d'un mécanisme automatique - Google Patents

Marteau de secours amélioré muni d'un mécanisme automatique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013085475A2
WO2013085475A2 PCT/TR2012/000208 TR2012000208W WO2013085475A2 WO 2013085475 A2 WO2013085475 A2 WO 2013085475A2 TR 2012000208 W TR2012000208 W TR 2012000208W WO 2013085475 A2 WO2013085475 A2 WO 2013085475A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hammer
hammers
pin
tap
automatic mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/TR2012/000208
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2013085475A3 (fr
Inventor
Muhammet Yahya AKPINAR
Faik Volkan ARGUDER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2013085475A2 publication Critical patent/WO2013085475A2/fr
Publication of WO2013085475A3 publication Critical patent/WO2013085475A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B3/00—Devices or single parts for facilitating escape from buildings or the like, e.g. protection shields, protection screens; Portable devices for preventing smoke penetrating into distinct parts of buildings
    • A62B3/005—Rescue tools with forcing action

Definitions

  • the present invention is emergency hammer used commonly in mass transportation vehicles and sometimes in indoor areas, and it is especially related to its functioning automatically without requiring extra effort by means of being fixed on the glass and pulling the pin or the front tap thereof.
  • Emergency hammers are generally used to break the window in lots of places, such as mass transportation vehicles and some indoor places. In case of emergencies such as accident, fire, natural disaster and the like, it is used to create an exit door in order to enable the people to evacuate the vehicle or the place they are in.
  • a cover for covering the metal tips is used at one section in order to prevent misuses.
  • the hammers in all of the embodiments present in the places where they are used, they can easily be removed from the area where they are positioned, and they can be used for wrong purposes such as harming the environment. Covering the metal parts with plastic is an insufficient solution to eliminate that kind of situations.
  • the emergency hammer can easily be displaced and be lost before being returned to its own position and thus, it has the risk that it cannot be used when needed. Moreover, it is removed from the vehicles by the authorities of mass transportation vehicles in order to prevent misuses. In order for the present hammers to be used, the person in the vehicle should be in such a position or condition to use the hammer. It is not possible for a seriously wounded person to apply force in order to hit the window with hammer and break thereof. Even if the casualty compressed in a narrow space is not injured physically, s/he cannot break the window as s/he is lack of movement ability in order to apply enough power to the window.
  • Improved emergency hammer having automatic mechanism according to the present invention is connected onto a main body (1) fixed in the present position, in a fixed manner and is attached to a pin (4) or tap in order to be activated.
  • the hammer/hammers (2,5,7) is/are activated automatically by utilizing the attraction force of the spring (3) holding thereof, and break the window by hitting; thereby eliminating the disadvantages arising from the state of art:
  • the main body (1) to which the hammer (2,5,7) is connected is fixed on the window. As the hammer/hammers (2,5,7) is/are connected to the said body (1) in a fixed manner, it is not possible to remove them from their present positions.
  • a pin (4) is placed or a tap is attached before thereof.
  • Figure 1 The bottom view, in which the rear section will remain at the back side.
  • Figure 2 The front view, in which the rear section will remain at the back side.
  • FIG. 3 The side view, in which the rear section will remain at the back side. Moreover, the figures are enumerated and detailed with the parts/sections below:
  • Part 1 Main body
  • Part 2 Metal tip of hammer
  • Part 4 Pin
  • Part 5 Head of hammer
  • Part 6 Hammer bearing (channel) on the body
  • Part 7 Handle of hammer
  • Part 8 Rear section (connected to window) of body.
  • the tool called "improved emergency hammer having automatic mechanism” consists of a main body (1), hammer (2,5,7) or hammers (2,5,7), spring (3) and pin (4) or tap.
  • the body (1) is flat and has thickness so as to include hammer/hammers (2,5,7) therein. Firstly, channel (6) as many as the number of hammer (2,5,7) is opened on the body (1). Then, metal tip (2) is placed to the head of hammer (2,5,7) and spring (3) is attached so as to surround the handle in "U” manner. The hammer/hammers (2,5,7) is/are connected to the body (1) and involuntary movement is prevented by attaching pin (4) or tap.
  • the improved emergency hammer having automatic mechanism that is made ready to use is mounted to the window of the vehicles or to the windows in the places where they will be used. Alternatively, it can be positioned to another fixed area near window edge in such a manner that hammer will be equal to the window following the movement.
  • the number of the hammer (2,5,7) can be increased or decreased as desired.
  • the drawings or the numbers given for illustrative purposes will not restrict the protective scope of the invention.
  • the hammer/hammers (2,5,7) should be released by pulling the pin (4) or tap.
  • the released hammer/hammers (2,5,7) is/are activated one by one or together by making use of attraction force of spring (3), and break/breaks the window by hitting to it.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un marteau de secours utilisé couramment dans les véhicules de transport en commun et parfois en intérieur, et concerne plus particulièrement son fonctionnement automatique sans nécessiter d'effort supplémentaire, du fait qu'il est fixé sur la vitre et qu'il suffit de tirer sur la goupille (4) ou sur son élément de fermeture avant. Il est relié à un corps principal (1) placé dans la position actuelle, de manière fixe, et est relié à une goupille (4) ou à un élément de fermeture afin d'être activé. Lorsque l'on tire sur la goupille (4) ou que l'on ouvre l'élément de fermeture, le ou les marteaux (2, 5, 7) sont automatiquement activés en utilisant la force d'attraction du ressort (3) qui les retient, et brise la vitre.
PCT/TR2012/000208 2011-12-05 2012-12-04 Marteau de secours amélioré muni d'un mécanisme automatique Ceased WO2013085475A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2011/11999 2011-12-05
TR201111999 2011-12-05

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013085475A2 true WO2013085475A2 (fr) 2013-06-13
WO2013085475A3 WO2013085475A3 (fr) 2014-03-13

Family

ID=47997761

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/TR2012/000208 Ceased WO2013085475A2 (fr) 2011-12-05 2012-12-04 Marteau de secours amélioré muni d'un mécanisme automatique

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2013085475A2 (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104260688A (zh) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-07 范雲鹤 弹射式破窗装置
CN104340158A (zh) * 2014-10-24 2015-02-11 范雲鹤 条形底座固定式车内应急逃生装置
CN104340157A (zh) * 2014-10-24 2015-02-11 范雲鹤 一种固定式破窗逃生装置
CN104816699A (zh) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-05 南京理工大学 一种车窗玻璃自动破碎系统
CN107866011A (zh) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-03 佛山市南海区昊森机械设备有限公司 一种应急角锤
KR102009653B1 (ko) * 2018-02-27 2019-08-12 호서대학교 산학협력단 탈출을 위한 강화유리 파쇄장치
EP3544690A1 (fr) * 2016-11-28 2019-10-02 Juuei Oy Appareil de rupture de fenêtre d'urgence
DE102018117866A1 (de) * 2018-07-24 2020-01-30 Ergobionik Gmbh Nothammer
WO2022040841A1 (fr) * 2020-08-24 2022-03-03 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 Marteau de secours d'urgence pour une automobile

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4666198A (en) 1984-09-06 1987-05-19 Microflex Technology, Inc. Piezoelectric polymer microgripper
US5046773A (en) 1990-01-02 1991-09-10 Hewlett-Packard Company Micro-gripper assembly
FR2845026A1 (fr) 2002-09-26 2004-04-02 Ecole Nale Sup Artes Metiers Micromanipulateur piezoelectrique, notamment pour microrobotique
US20060181097A1 (en) 2004-11-12 2006-08-17 Yoonsu Choi Microfabricated mechanically actuated microtool and methods

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2286215A (en) * 1994-01-27 1995-08-09 Chelsea Systems Ltd Window breaking device
WO2001087419A1 (fr) * 2000-05-05 2001-11-22 Busrail S.L. Dispositif de bris de vitres trempées de sécurité
DE102005040187A1 (de) * 2005-08-25 2007-03-01 Happich Fahrzeug- Und Industrieteile Gmbh Einrichtung zur Zertrümmerung von Glasmaterial, insbesondere Sicherheitsglas
DE102008026299A1 (de) * 2007-06-05 2008-12-11 Ralf Reinschmidt Parkscheibe zur Anzeige der Parkzeit eines Kraftfahrzeugs

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4666198A (en) 1984-09-06 1987-05-19 Microflex Technology, Inc. Piezoelectric polymer microgripper
US5046773A (en) 1990-01-02 1991-09-10 Hewlett-Packard Company Micro-gripper assembly
FR2845026A1 (fr) 2002-09-26 2004-04-02 Ecole Nale Sup Artes Metiers Micromanipulateur piezoelectrique, notamment pour microrobotique
WO2004028756A2 (fr) 2002-09-26 2004-04-08 Ensmm Ecole Nationale Supérieure De Mécanique Et Des Microtechniques Micromanipulateur piezoelectrique, notamment pour microrobotique, et procede de mise en oeuvre
US20060181097A1 (en) 2004-11-12 2006-08-17 Yoonsu Choi Microfabricated mechanically actuated microtool and methods

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104260688A (zh) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-07 范雲鹤 弹射式破窗装置
CN104340158A (zh) * 2014-10-24 2015-02-11 范雲鹤 条形底座固定式车内应急逃生装置
CN104340157A (zh) * 2014-10-24 2015-02-11 范雲鹤 一种固定式破窗逃生装置
CN104340158B (zh) * 2014-10-24 2016-06-08 范雲鹤 条形底座固定式车内应急逃生装置
CN104816699A (zh) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-05 南京理工大学 一种车窗玻璃自动破碎系统
EP3544690A1 (fr) * 2016-11-28 2019-10-02 Juuei Oy Appareil de rupture de fenêtre d'urgence
CN107866011A (zh) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-03 佛山市南海区昊森机械设备有限公司 一种应急角锤
KR102009653B1 (ko) * 2018-02-27 2019-08-12 호서대학교 산학협력단 탈출을 위한 강화유리 파쇄장치
DE102018117866A1 (de) * 2018-07-24 2020-01-30 Ergobionik Gmbh Nothammer
DE102018117866B4 (de) 2018-07-24 2022-02-03 Ergobionik Gmbh Nothammer
WO2022040841A1 (fr) * 2020-08-24 2022-03-03 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 Marteau de secours d'urgence pour une automobile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2013085475A3 (fr) 2014-03-13

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