WO2013123712A1 - Ressort à air comprimé de type circulaire - Google Patents
Ressort à air comprimé de type circulaire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013123712A1 WO2013123712A1 PCT/CN2012/074511 CN2012074511W WO2013123712A1 WO 2013123712 A1 WO2013123712 A1 WO 2013123712A1 CN 2012074511 W CN2012074511 W CN 2012074511W WO 2013123712 A1 WO2013123712 A1 WO 2013123712A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- gas spring
- air column
- type gas
- spring according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/02—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum
- F16F9/04—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum in a chamber with a flexible wall
- F16F9/0418—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum in a chamber with a flexible wall having a particular shape, e.g. annular, spherical, tube-like
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of spring manufacturing technology, and more particularly to a ring-type gas spring.
- the 'spring' can be functionally divided into a compression spring, a torsion spring and a tension spring.
- a commonly used compression spring is made of a strong elastic wire such as a steel wire which is spirally wound and elastically deformed to generate an elastic force. After the compression spring is formed, the elastic force is not adjustable, and it still occupies a large space after being compressed. When used in a spring mattress or the like, it cannot guarantee satisfactory comfort in each use area.
- a gas spring is designed, it consists of a cylinder, a piston (push rod), an additional built-in spring, etc. placed in a single-layer cavity.
- the spring body is composed of a single cavity column, and has low compression strength and complicated structure. The inter-coupling requirement is high. In addition, the gas spring deformation stroke is insufficient, the softness adjustment range is small, and the non-use state still occupies a large space.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a solution to the above deficiencies of the prior art.
- the utility model has a ring-connecting gas spring with adjustable elastic force, long deformation stroke and small space occupied by compression.
- a ring-type gas spring designed by the present invention is The spring body is characterized in that the spring body is formed by a plurality of air column strips having a pressurized gas receiving chamber, and the upper and lower ends of the plurality of air column strips are respectively positioned and connected, and the inner and outer ends of the plurality of air column strips are respectively positioned and connected.
- the gas pressure is adjustable.
- the technical solution defined by the invention is supported by a plurality of air column belts, and has a supporting function compared with a single cavity column; the softness (elasticity) of the gas spring can be adjusted in real time, and the comfort and the applicable range are increased; Simple, easy to process, easy to assemble; air column with a small space after the pressure air is compressed, can be packaged, easy to package, store and transport.
- the present invention also includes the following additional technical features or any combination of these features:
- the upper and lower ends of the plurality of air column strips are respectively connected by one or more positioning members, and the air column belts are positioned and connected to form a support plane of the gas spring.
- the plurality of air column strips are longitudinally disposed and have lateral and longitudinal venting passages therebetween, which can increase the vertical rigidity of the gas spring, further enhance the pressure of the gas spring, and have good air permeability, and are not easy to deposit moisture, thereby avoiding
- the spring is used in mattresses, sofas, massage chairs, cushions, etc., due to the impact of concentrated moisture on human health.
- the air column strip is lined with a hard ring to prevent damage caused by uneven force on one side bias and improve the overall compressive strength of the gas spring.
- the air column strip is corrugated and has the same size.
- the hard ring has a plurality of hard rings and is located at the closest peak and valley between the corrugated air column strips.
- the corrugated structure has a large deformation and a soft hardness adjustment range. Wide advantage; the hard ring is placed at the nearest peak and valley between the gas column bands, and the gas spring has a good balance effect.
- the positioning member is an air bag, and the air column belts are connected to the air bag and have at least one vent hole communicating with the accommodating cavity, and the gas pressure in each air column band is uniformly adjusted, which is convenient and quick, and avoids the gas spring
- the vent hole may be one, and both the exhaust and the inflation may be operated through the vent hole, or two vent holes, one inflating and one exhausting.
- the spring body is sleeved with a cover.
- the outer cover can adopt a bag of fiber fabric, which can be deformed according to the deformation of the spring body, facilitating the connection of adjacent gas springs and preventing adjacent side wall bonding. ,put one's oar in.
- the positioning member is lined with a shaped plate or a shaped ring.
- the deformation resistance of the gas spring is enhanced by providing a fixed plate or a shaped ring, and the plate structure is beneficial for improving the stability of the vertical direction of the gas spring;
- the ring can also be a hard elastic material such as a copper wire or a plastic ring, and preferably a steel wire. Because of its good deformation resistance, it is easily restored to its original shape after being squeezed by an external force, and the supportability is good.
- the at least one sidewall of the air column is made of a polymer organic material or a composite thereof, and the polymer organic material and the fabric composite means that the polymer organic material is filled in the pores of the fabric or pasted.
- the polymer organic materials here include rubber, TPU, and/or nylon.
- the polymer material such as rubber can be used to seal the pressure gas, and can be trapped by a trapping agent to improve flexibility and sealing.
- the shaping action is such that the gas spring does not undergo excessive expansion deformation after the pressurized air is filled, and the chamber wall has sufficient strength.
- the plurality of air column strips are partially connected, partially independent or separately, each of which is provided with a matching venting hole, and the plurality of air column strips are longitudinally disposed with lateral and longitudinal venting passages therebetween, according to the gas spring
- the force distribution during use adjusts the gas pressure at different parts of the gas spring, which increases the gas pressure at which the gas spring is subjected to a large force.
- the ring-connected gas spring obtained by the invention overcomes the defects that the metal spring is easy to corrode and the elastic force is not adjustable, and overcomes the complicated structure of the single piston (push rod) type gas spring, poor air permeability, insufficient deformation stroke, and pressure.
- Low-strength defect; the softness and hardness are adjusted by filling the pressure gas, especially the advantages of large deformation stroke, good lateral and longitudinal ventilation, and are used for manufacturing soft mattresses, sofas, massage chairs, seat cushions, etc., which are easy to exclude.
- Moisture eliminate the impact on human health; easy adjustment of hardness and unidirectional deformation range, to meet the needs of various occasions, real-time adjustment, increase comfort; and easy to package, save transportation costs, users in use Inflated to expand.
- Embodiment 1 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1;
- Figure 3 is a plan view of Figure 1;
- a ring-type gas spring described by the present invention is
- the spring body is formed by a plurality of air column belts 1 having a pressurized gas receiving chamber, and the upper and lower ends of the plurality of air column belts 1 are respectively positioned and connected, and the gas in the receiving chamber is respectively
- the pressure is adjustable and the air pressure adjustment can be achieved by a venting device.
- the upper and lower ends of the plurality of air column belts 1 in the embodiment are respectively connected by a positioning member 2, and the positioning member 2 is an air bag, and the air column belt 1 communicates with the air bag and has at least one communication opening through the receiving chamber.
- the vent 3, the vent 3 may also be two, one for each of the charge and the vent.
- the plurality of air column strips 1 are longitudinally disposed with lateral and longitudinal venting passages therebetween.
- the air column belt 1 is lined with a hard ring 4 to prevent damage caused by uneven force caused by one-sided bias.
- the positioning member 2 may be one or a plurality of pieces for the purpose of positioning and connecting the air column belt 1.
- the positioning member 2 is lined with a shaped plate or a shaped ring, and the outer surface of the spring can be sleeved with a fabric cover such as a cloth bag, which is not shown in the drawings.
- the upper and lower surfaces of the spring body can be flat and have a large force area.
- the air column strips 1 are uniformly and symmetrically arranged, and the hard ring 4 has a plurality of and is located at the peaks and valleys closest to each other between the corrugated air column strips.
- the at least one sidewall of the air column band 1 is made of a polymer organic material or a composite thereof, and the polymer organic material and the fabric composite means that the polymer organic material is filled in the pores of the fabric or attached. Covered on one side of the fabric.
- the gas column strips 1 may also be partially connected, partially or independently, each adjusting the gas pressure through a matching venting opening 3.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220059047.1 | 2012-02-22 | ||
| CN2012200590471U CN202418391U (zh) | 2012-02-22 | 2012-02-22 | 一种环接式气压弹簧 |
| CN201210041158.4A CN102562902B (zh) | 2012-02-22 | 2012-02-22 | 一种环接式气压弹簧 |
| CN201210041158.4 | 2012-02-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2013123712A1 true WO2013123712A1 (fr) | 2013-08-29 |
Family
ID=49004957
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2012/074511 Ceased WO2013123712A1 (fr) | 2012-02-22 | 2012-04-23 | Ressort à air comprimé de type circulaire |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2013123712A1 (fr) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2350711A (en) * | 1941-12-12 | 1944-06-06 | Timothy B Mccarthy | Bellows cushion for upholstery |
| US4827546A (en) * | 1988-02-09 | 1989-05-09 | Milutin Cvetkovic | Fluid mattress |
| CN2694837Y (zh) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-04-27 | 巫新财 | 多层式空气床 |
| CN2875208Y (zh) * | 2006-02-01 | 2007-03-07 | 东莞翰柏裕塑胶制品有限公司 | 带塑胶弹簧的床垫 |
| CN201434037Y (zh) * | 2009-06-10 | 2010-03-31 | 无锡锡南铸造机械有限公司 | 空气弹簧夹紧装置 |
-
2012
- 2012-04-23 WO PCT/CN2012/074511 patent/WO2013123712A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2350711A (en) * | 1941-12-12 | 1944-06-06 | Timothy B Mccarthy | Bellows cushion for upholstery |
| US4827546A (en) * | 1988-02-09 | 1989-05-09 | Milutin Cvetkovic | Fluid mattress |
| CN2694837Y (zh) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-04-27 | 巫新财 | 多层式空气床 |
| CN2875208Y (zh) * | 2006-02-01 | 2007-03-07 | 东莞翰柏裕塑胶制品有限公司 | 带塑胶弹簧的床垫 |
| CN201434037Y (zh) * | 2009-06-10 | 2010-03-31 | 无锡锡南铸造机械有限公司 | 空气弹簧夹紧装置 |
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