WO2013162155A1 - Dispositif de transfert de produits agricoles récoltés pour récolteuse-batteuse - Google Patents

Dispositif de transfert de produits agricoles récoltés pour récolteuse-batteuse Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013162155A1
WO2013162155A1 PCT/KR2012/011793 KR2012011793W WO2013162155A1 WO 2013162155 A1 WO2013162155 A1 WO 2013162155A1 KR 2012011793 W KR2012011793 W KR 2012011793W WO 2013162155 A1 WO2013162155 A1 WO 2013162155A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
combine
transfer
crop
disposed
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/KR2012/011793
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김명배
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
THREEAAA CO Ltd
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THREEAAA CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by THREEAAA CO Ltd filed Critical THREEAAA CO Ltd
Publication of WO2013162155A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013162155A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
    • A01D45/22—Harvesting of standing crops of beans
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/10—Feeders
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D41/00—Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
    • A01D41/12—Details of combines
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D75/00—Accessories for harvesters or mowers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a crop transport device for combines, in particular, in the combine harvester for harvesting crops, such as soybeans, while preventing the loss of crops in transit while simplifying the structure of the transport means for transporting the harvested crops to the threshing machine side,
  • the present invention relates to a crop transport apparatus for combines whose structure is improved to enable adjustment of the height.
  • soybean crop is about 50 ⁇ 70cm in height
  • soybean fruit hereinafter referred to as soybean
  • soybean pods soybeans are separated from the soybean pods by the external physical stimulus It has features.
  • the bean is harvested by using a bean threshing machine equipped with a tractor or an electric motor equipped with a bean threshing machine through a drying process in a package.
  • soybean harvesting work is a high-frequency operation
  • development of a device capable of harvesting, harvesting, transporting, threshing, sorting-selecting, and collecting and discharging soybeans is required in large-scale soybean farmers.
  • Some farms use a conventional combine harvester that is conventionally used for barley harvesting soybean harvesting.
  • the angle of the transfer means is fixed in the process of the transfer operation in the form of collecting the crops lying on the floor, If the height is not constant, there is a problem that can not collect the harvested crops.
  • the present invention was created in view of the above-mentioned problems, and the object of the present invention is that the structure is improved to combine the simple structure while preventing the loss of the crop during the transfer operation of the crop harvested in the harvesting process of the crop To provide a crop transport device for.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a combine crop transfer device for the combine improved structure so that the harvesting of the harvested crops can be easily made by adjusting the height of the transport means even if the height of the bottom of the harvested crops is not constant There is.
  • the present invention for achieving the above object is provided on the front of the combine body is provided with a combine crop transport apparatus having a transport means for transporting the crop harvested by the harvesting means to the threshing machine side,
  • the conveying means is a frame detachably mounted on the front of the combine body;
  • a drive shaft rotatably disposed on the frame and driven to rotate by a driving force transmitted from the combine body;
  • the guide means has a plurality of first guide members for guiding the crop is disposed at an angle inclined upward in the front direction of the combine body;
  • the power transmission means and the interlocking shaft is connected to the drive shaft to be interlocked through the chain member,
  • a plurality of driving gears coupled to interlock with the interlocking shafts and gear-coupled to the plurality of transfer chains;
  • a plurality of driven gears are geared to each of the distal end portions of the plurality of transfer chains to support orbital rotation of the transfer chains.
  • the plurality of driven gears are rotatably supported by a plurality of gear brackets coupled to the front surface of the frame,
  • the length of the plurality of gear brackets is different from each other so that the driven gear located at the center of the driven gears is disposed at the leading end.
  • the height adjusting means is an actuator which is supported by the support bracket on the frame and the rod is stretched by an external power source;
  • a rotating shaft supported by a fixed bracket connected to the frame and connected to the frame according to the rotation of the interlocking bracket
  • a link bracket coupled to the rotating shaft and rotatably supported by the wheel may be used to change the angle of the tip of the frame according to the rod stretching operation of the actuator.
  • the length of the tip of the transport chain disposed in the center is longer than the length of the tip of the other transport chain, it is easy to collect the crops lying on the floor.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a crop transport device for combines according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the transfer chain of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a side view of FIG. 1;
  • Figure 5 is a use state showing the state that the harvested crop is transported by the transport chain of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a use state showing a state in which the transfer device of the present invention is mounted on the combine body.
  • Figure 7 and Figure 8 is a use state diagram schematically showing the operation of the height adjustment means of the present invention.
  • the present invention combines the harvested crops to be transported to the threshing machine side by the conveying chain and the transfer projection while the harvested crops are guided by the first and second guide members in a horizontal state in order to prevent the loss of crops in the process of transporting the harvested crops to the threshing machine side.
  • Crop combine device for conveying apparatus when described with reference to Figures 1 to 8, is provided on the front of the combine body 10 is provided with a transfer means for transferring the crop harvested by the mowing means to the threshing machine side,
  • the conveying means includes a frame 100 having a table shape detachably mounted on the front of the combine body 10;
  • a drive shaft (150) rotatably disposed on the frame (100) and rotationally driven by a driving force transmitted from the combine body (10);
  • the rotational force of the drive shaft 150 is transmitted through the power transmission means to orbitally rotate, and the plurality of transfer protrusions 310 protruding from the outer surface are formed to be spaced apart from each other, and are arranged to be spaced apart from each other in a plurality of rows in the horizontal direction.
  • Chains 300 It is disposed between the transport chains 300, respectively, and consists of a guide means for guiding the crops conveyed by the transport projections 310 to the combine body (10) side.
  • the plurality of transfer chains 300 are arranged to have a plurality of rows in the horizontal direction when the front surface of the combine body 10 is viewed from the front.
  • the center of the transfer chains 300 is disposed longer than the length of the front end of the transfer chain 300 disposed at another position. This is the first harvesting crops from the central transport chain 300 during the harvesting operation of harvested crops, and the transport chain 300 arranged on both sides of the left and right crops not collected by the transport chain 300 disposed in the center By having the collection process collected by), it is possible to improve the harvesting efficiency of the crop.
  • the transfer protrusion 310 is formed to protrude at a right angle with respect to the outer surface of the transfer chain 300 and has a structure spaced apart at regular intervals.
  • the guide means is a plurality of first guide member 610 for guiding the crops, the tip is disposed at an angle inclined upward in the front direction of the combine body 10 and the rear end is integrally formed in the frame 100; One end is disposed in the gap between the transfer chain 300, the other end is disposed adjacent to the combine body side and consists of a plurality of second guide member 620 disposed at an angle inclined upward from one end to the other end side. .
  • the second guide member 620 is configured in the form of a flat plate is disposed in the space between the transfer chain 300, the crop guided by the first guide member 610 during the transport operation of the crop to the combine body 10 side It has a function to guide.
  • the drive shaft 150 is preferably driven in conjunction with the power take-off of the combine body 10.
  • the power transmission means is coupled to the drive shaft 150 to be interlocked with the chain member 210 via the chain member 210 and the interlocking shaft 200 and coupled to the plurality of transfer chains 300, respectively.
  • the plurality of drive gears 410 are gear-coupled to each other, and the gears are coupled to the distal ends of the plurality of transfer chains 300, respectively, and are rotatably disposed on the frame 100 via the gear bracket 430. It consists of a plurality of driven gear 420 to support the orbital rotation of the.
  • the power transmission means is further provided with a plurality of first and second tension gears 220 and 230 for maintaining the tension of the chain member 210 between the drive gear 410 and the drive shaft 150.
  • Reference numeral 500 denotes a pair of wheels 500 disposed below the frame 100.
  • a height adjusting means for adjusting the height of the frame 100.
  • the height adjusting means is supported by the support bracket 720 on the frame 100 and the actuator 700, the rod 710 is stretched and operated by an external power source, and interlocked with the rod 710 end of the actuator 700.
  • a link bracket 510 coupled to the rotation shaft 250 and rotatably supported by the wheel.
  • the actuator 700 may employ a hydraulic cylinder in which the rod 710 is stretched as the hydraulic pressure is supplied / discharged from the outside (the combine body).
  • the frame 100 and the transfer chain 300 have a structure in which the height position is variable according to the stretching operation of the rod 710 of the actuator 700.
  • FIG. 5 is a use state diagram schematically showing a process of transporting the harvested crops using the combine device of the present invention
  • Figures 7 and 8 is a use state diagram of the height adjustment means.
  • the angle of the tip of the frame 100 and the transfer chain 300 is adjusted by using the height adjusting means.
  • the height adjusting means has a structure in which the frame 100 moves upward when the rod 710 of the actuator 700 is extended, and the frame 100 moves downward when the rod 710 is contracted.
  • the rod 710 of the actuator 700 is extended, and in this case, the frame 100 is positioned above the wheel 500 (see FIG. 7).
  • the frame 100 connected via the rotation shaft 250 and the fixing bracket 250 is lowered by the rotation operation of the link bracket 510 (see FIG. 8).
  • the height adjusting means can adjust the height of the frame 100 to a suitable height according to the height of the bottom surface of the rice field or field in which the harvested crops are laid.
  • the driven gear 420 and the transfer chain 300 interlock to orbit each other in the advancing direction of the clock hand.
  • the transfer chains 300 arranged in a plurality of rows on the front of the combine body 10 may collect crops harvested in a plurality of rows, and the length of the transfer chain 300 disposed in the center may be different as described above. Since it is disposed longer than the transport chain 300, the crops are collected from the center, and the crops not collected by the transport chain 300 are transported to the left and right sides of the transport chain 300 based on the center. And it is collected by the transfer projection 310 is transported to the threshing machine (not shown) side in the combine body (10).
  • the crops transferred into the threshing machine are subjected to a series of harvesting operations for threshing, sorting-selecting and collecting discharge as known.
  • the threshing, sorting-choice, and collection discharge may be carried out through each device is mounted in the existing combine body 10, or through a separate device different from the combine body 10, which is the same as the conventional method Omit.
  • the present invention can be carried out in a simple configuration in the process of harvesting the crop harvested by the above-described embodiment, and can also prevent the loss of the crop during transport using the first and second guide members.
  • the height of the frame 100 can be adjusted to suit the height of the floor in the process of collecting the crops lying on the floor has the advantage that the convenience of use is increased.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)
PCT/KR2012/011793 2012-04-27 2012-12-28 Dispositif de transfert de produits agricoles récoltés pour récolteuse-batteuse Ceased WO2013162155A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120044896A KR101349337B1 (ko) 2012-04-27 2012-04-27 콤바인용 작물 이송장치
KR10-2012-0044896 2012-04-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013162155A1 true WO2013162155A1 (fr) 2013-10-31

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2012/011793 Ceased WO2013162155A1 (fr) 2012-04-27 2012-12-28 Dispositif de transfert de produits agricoles récoltés pour récolteuse-batteuse

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KR (1) KR101349337B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013162155A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016000012A (ja) * 2014-06-11 2016-01-07 有限会社レベルアップ 豆類収穫機
CN109661900A (zh) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-23 徐州盛斗士生物科技有限公司 一种坐式绿豆采摘剥壳痩条穿梭爬行车

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101767319B1 (ko) 2015-10-05 2017-08-10 전남대학교산학협력단 콤바인 수집부 구동 안전장치
KR102018574B1 (ko) * 2017-11-20 2019-09-09 함영철 원형칼날이 부착된 농업용 콤바인의 픽업장치
CN108702926B (zh) * 2018-07-17 2020-06-12 叶红月 智能菠萝采摘机器人的使用方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09224450A (ja) * 1996-02-27 1997-09-02 Koichi Sato 豆刈機
JPH1169909A (ja) * 1997-08-28 1999-03-16 Sakae Noki Kk 刈倒し豆類用の掬取搬入装置
JP2003116320A (ja) * 2001-10-09 2003-04-22 Kubota Corp 豆類収穫機
JP2004113020A (ja) * 2002-09-24 2004-04-15 Iseki & Co Ltd 汎用コンバインのロ−クロップ装置

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09224450A (ja) * 1996-02-27 1997-09-02 Koichi Sato 豆刈機
JPH1169909A (ja) * 1997-08-28 1999-03-16 Sakae Noki Kk 刈倒し豆類用の掬取搬入装置
JP2003116320A (ja) * 2001-10-09 2003-04-22 Kubota Corp 豆類収穫機
JP2004113020A (ja) * 2002-09-24 2004-04-15 Iseki & Co Ltd 汎用コンバインのロ−クロップ装置

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016000012A (ja) * 2014-06-11 2016-01-07 有限会社レベルアップ 豆類収穫機
CN109661900A (zh) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-23 徐州盛斗士生物科技有限公司 一种坐式绿豆采摘剥壳痩条穿梭爬行车

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Publication number Publication date
KR101349337B1 (ko) 2014-01-27
KR20130121574A (ko) 2013-11-06

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