Classifications

• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
  • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
  • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
  • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
  • E04C2/36—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels
  • E04C2/365—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels by honeycomb structures
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
  • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
  • E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
  • E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
  • E04C2/526—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits with adaptations not otherwise provided for, for connecting, transport; for making impervious or hermetic, e.g. sealings
  • E04C2/528—Impervious or hermetic panels not otherwise provided for
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
  • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
  • E04C2/54—Slab-like translucent elements
  • E04C2/543—Hollow multi-walled panels with integrated webs

Definitions

• a collapsible device adapted for sealing the end face of a hollow panel representing a cellular structure.
• This invention relates to sealing means, and more particularly to collapsible devices containing an end profile elongated along the longitudinal axis and can be used to seal the ends of cellular, hollow panels, for example, polycarbonate panels or identical to them.
• a collapsible device is known that is adapted for sealing the end face of a hollow panel that has a honeycomb structure, containing an end profile elongated along the longitudinal axis (see article "Designs of cellular polycarbonate: Russian version", StroyPROFil magazine Ne 3, 2006)
• the end profile does not have special mounting elements.
• the disadvantage of this solution is the low reliability of the sealing of the end face of the hollow panel representing the cellular structure.
• the end profile without an additional mounting element, completely or partially jumps from the end of the hollow panel that has a cellular structure. In this case, the tightness of the end face of the hollow panel representing the cellular structure is violated. This leads to the ingress of water, ice, and dirt into the hollow panel, which is a cellular structure. And this reduces the life of the entire structure, in the construction of which hollow panels are used which are a cellular structure.
• a collapsible device adapted for sealing the end face of a hollow panel comprising a cellular structure containing an end profile elongated along the longitudinal axis is also known from the prior art (see RF patent for utility model NS107211, published 2011).
• the end profile has a U-shaped shape with additional shelf with a limb.
• This device is taken as a prototype of the invention.
• the disadvantage of this solution is the low reliability of the sealing of the end face of the hollow panel representing the cellular structure.
• the end profile jumps completely or partially from the end of the panel, violating the tightness of the end of the panel. This causes water, ice, and dirt to enter the panel. And this reduces the life of the entire structure, in the construction of which hollow panels are used which are a cellular structure.
• the present invention mainly aims to offer a collapsible device adapted for sealing the end face of a hollow panel having a cellular structure, allowing at least to smooth out one of the above disadvantages.
• the technical problem solved by the invention is the improvement of the sealing efficiency of the end face of the panel, which is a cellular structure.
• a collapsible device adapted to seal the end of a hollow panel comprising a cellular structure further comprises at least one mounting element comprising: a locking protrusion.
• the locking protrusion is oriented to the end profile and is adapted for mounting the mounting element to the end profile.
• the proposed device also includes a means of fixation.
• the fixation tool is oriented from the end profile and is adapted for fixing the mounting element to the hollow panel of the cellular structure.
• the end profile contains an internal groove.
• the internal groove is elongated along the longitudinal axis along the entire length of the end profile.
• the internal groove is located against the locking protrusion of the mounting element and is adapted to receive the locking protrusion of the mounting element.
• the inner groove comprises at least a first wall.
• the first wall is adapted to elastic deformation in the plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis while receiving the fixing protrusion of the mounting element into the groove of the end profile.
• the first wall contains the first stiffener.
• the first stiffener protrudes into the groove and is adapted to grip and hold the locking protrusion of the mounting element inside the groove of the end profile. Due to this, it becomes possible with the help of mounting elements to ensure tight fastening of the end profile to the end of the panel, which is a cellular structure.
• the fastening strength is such that it is not broken during operation in various weather conditions. This leads to an increase in the service life of both the aforementioned panel and the entire structure in which the aforementioned panels are present. This is especially important in Russian climatic conditions — with high rainfall, long winters and inclement weather that accompanies most of spring and autumn, as well as in countries with a similar climate.
• the fixing means of the mounting element comprises an elastic clamp comprising at least a first leg oriented from the end profile in the plane of the transverse longitudinal axis AC and representing at least a first bend.
• the elastic clamp comprises at least a second leg different from the first leg, oriented from the end profile in the plane of the transverse longitudinal axis and representing at least a second bend.
• the first and second legs are connected to each other by an elastic jumper of selective length.
• the second bend is oriented opposite to the first bend.
• mounting elements with fixing means that allow fixing the mounting element, for example, on the walls of the partitions between two adjacent cavities of the panel, which is a cellular structure.
• fixing means that allow fixing the mounting element, for example, on the walls of the partitions between two adjacent cavities of the panel, which is a cellular structure.
• their mounting elements for end profiles can be manufactured, with their own means of fixing on the walls of the partitions between two adjacent cavities of the indicated panel.
• universal mounting elements that are suitable for different thicknesses of these panels.
• the elastic clamp comprises a plurality of first and second legs
• the elastic jumper connecting the plurality of first and second legs to each other comprises a selective selective elastic plate representing a face oriented to the end profile, and the reverse side, oriented from the end profile.
• the locking protrusion is rigidly connected to the 105 front side of the elastic plate, and many of the first and second legs are rigidly connected to the back side of the elastic plate.
• the groove in the end profile comprises at least a second wall different from the first wall.
• the second wall contains a second stiffening rib protruding into the groove and 115 adapted for gripping and holding the fixing protrusion of the mounting element inside the groove of the end profile.
• the second wall is adapted to elastic deformation in the plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis while receiving the fixing protrusion of the mounting element into the groove of the end profile.
• the fixing protrusion of the mounting member is a first mushroom-shaped cross section in a plane 130 of the transverse longitudinal axis AC. Due to this characteristic, it becomes possible to produce mounting elements for fixing the end profile to the end of the panel, which is a cellular structure having axial symmetry.
• the mushroom shape of the fixing protrusions of the mounting elements is selected from the possibility 135 to place them inside the groove of the end profile and fix there.
• a similar characteristic of mounting elements may be suitable, for example, for a variant of their execution, when each means of fixing the mounting elements to the hollow panel has many legs that are inserted and fixed inside the hollow cell of the panel.
• the locking protrusion of the mounting element is a first section in the form of an arrow in the plane of the transverse longitudinal axis.
• mounting elements showing a cellular structure having planar symmetry.
• the cross section in the form of an arrow in the plane of the transverse longitudinal axis of the shape of the fixing protrusions of the mounting elements is selected from the ability to place them inside the groove of the end profile and fix there.
• a similar characteristic of mounting elements may be suitable, for example, for a variant of their execution, when each
• the means for fixing the mounting elements to the hollow panel has first and second legs, which are inserted and fixed inside the hollow cell of the panel.
• FIG. 1 schematically depicts a perspective view with a partial section of a collapsible device adapted for sealing the end face of the hollow panel representing a cellular structure, together with the specified panel assembly according to 165 invention;
• FIG. 2 schematically depicts a section of a collapsible device together with the specified panel assembly according to the invention
• FIG. 3 depicts a General view in isometric of the mounting element, in the embodiment of its manufacture, when its elastic clamp has many legs,
• FIG. 4 schematically depicts a General view in isometric of the mounting element, when its elastic clamp contains the first and second legs according to the invention
• FIG. 175 - figure 5 schematically depicts an isometric view of the end profile with partial cuts according to the invention
• FIG. 6 shows the sequence of steps for mounting a collapsible device according to the invention.
• a collapsible device adapted for 180 sealing the end face of the hollow panel 3 comprising the cellular structure comprises an end profile 1 elongated along the longitudinal axis AC.
• the collapsible device further comprises at least one mounting element 2, comprising: a locking protrusion 21 oriented to the end profile 1 and adapted for fastening the mounting element 2 to the end profile 185 1, fixing means 22 oriented from the end profile 1 and adapted for fixing the mounting element 2 to the hollow panel 3 of the cellular structure.
• the end profile 1 contains an internal groove 11, elongated along the longitudinal axis AC along the entire length of the end profile 1, located against the locking protrusion 21 of the mounting element 2 and adapted to receive 190 the locking protrusion 21 of the mounting element 2.
• the hollow panel 3 is divided by partitions 31 into hollow cells.
• the internal groove 11 comprises at least a first wall 111 adapted to elastic deformation in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis A-C while receiving the locking protrusion 21 of the mounting element 195 2 into the groove 11 of the end profile 1.
• the first wall 111 contains the first rib rigidity 112, protruding into the groove 11 and adapted to capture and hold the locking protrusion 21 of the mounting element 2 inside the groove 11 of the end profile 1.
• the inner groove 1 comprises a second wall 113 different from the first wall, and the second wall contains a second stiffener 114 protruding into the groove and adapted to grip and hold the locking protrusion 21 of the mounting element 2 inside the groove 11 of the end profile 1.
• the fixing means 22 of the mounting element 2 comprises an elastic clamp 23 comprising at least a first leg 231 oriented from the end profile in the plane of the transverse longitudinal axis and comprising at least a first bend 232.
• the elastic clamp 23 contains a second leg 233, different from the first leg, oriented from the end profile in the plane of the transverse longitudinal axis AC and representing at least a second bend 234.
• the first 231 and second 233 legs are connected to each other by an elastic jumper of selective length 235, the second bend 234 is oriented opposite to the first bend 232.
• a polycarbonate panel is predominantly used, consisting of at least two layers connected by longitudinal stiffeners forming cavities separated by partitions.
• each means of fixing the mounting elements to the panel 3 can be made in the form of an elastic clamp that is inserted and fixed on the walls of the partitions 31 of two adjacent cavities of the panel 3 (see figure 4).
• various design solutions can be applied. It can be hollow inside, to reduce material consumption, 230 continuous, to increase rigidity at small profile sizes, have a different cross-sectional pattern.
• a common feature of the end profiles in the present invention is the presence of an internal groove 11 adapted for gripping and holding the fixing protrusion 21 of the mounting element within the groove of the end profile.
• a collapsible device adapted for sealing the end face of a hollow panel comprising a cellular structure is mounted as follows. (See figure 6).
• Stage A1 Mounting elements 2 are inserted into the end of the panel 3 and fixed. Depending on the need to ensure the strength of the end connection
• mounting elements can be mounted at different distances from each other.
• the mounting elements can be additionally fixed on the partitions between adjacent cavities using, for example, pliers or another clamping tool.
• mounting elements can be inserted into the cavity of the panel 3 with the possibility of subsequent dismantling.
• Stage A3 By pressing or tapping on it, the entry and 250 fixing of the fixing protrusions of the mounting elements into the groove of the end profile 1 are achieved, which secures the end profile 1 to the panel 3.
• the dismantling of the end profile 1 can be performed by moving the entire end profile 1 along the axis A-C of the longitudinal groove until it is completely removed from the fixing protrusions 21. Next, it is possible to dismantle the mounting 255 elements 2. This allows the further use of the end profile and mounting elements.
• the present invention can be manufactured at enterprises producing plastic, for example polycarbonate, or aluminum products.
• 265 is a cellular structure.
• Polycarbonate was used as the material of the end profile.
• Polycarbonate panels have also been used as a hollow panel representing a cellular structure. The device was tested in winter conditions, with temperature differences and repeatedly with a temperature fluctuation of about 0 ° C, which led to freezing of water with
• the goal is achieved - 275 increase the sealing efficiency of the ends of the hollow panels, which are a cellular structure.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Architecture (AREA)
• Civil Engineering (AREA)
• Structural Engineering (AREA)
• Connection Of Plates (AREA)
• Floor Finish (AREA)
• Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Priority Applications (1)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=49757606

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (3)

Families Citing this family (2)

Citations (3)

Family Cites Families (5)

• 2012
  • 2012-06-14 EA EA201200801A patent/EA022998B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
• 2013
  • 2013-06-11 WO PCT/EA2013/000005 patent/WO2013185782A1/fr not_active Ceased
  • 2013-06-11 EP EP13804367.4A patent/EP2862983A4/fr not_active Withdrawn

Patent Citations (3)

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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