WO2014106902A1 - Turntable device - Google Patents

Turntable device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014106902A1
WO2014106902A1 PCT/JP2013/050038 JP2013050038W WO2014106902A1 WO 2014106902 A1 WO2014106902 A1 WO 2014106902A1 JP 2013050038 W JP2013050038 W JP 2013050038W WO 2014106902 A1 WO2014106902 A1 WO 2014106902A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
conductor
turntable
gap
floor surface
floor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2013/050038
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
淳司 大塚
昭憲 杉本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Mitsubishi Electric Industrial Systems Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Mitsubishi Electric Industrial Systems Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Mitsubishi Electric Industrial Systems Corp filed Critical Toshiba Mitsubishi Electric Industrial Systems Corp
Priority to JP2014555414A priority Critical patent/JP5922258B2/en
Priority to CN201380069178.5A priority patent/CN104903733B/en
Priority to PCT/JP2013/050038 priority patent/WO2014106902A1/en
Publication of WO2014106902A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014106902A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R29/00Arrangements for measuring or indicating electric quantities not covered by groups G01R19/00 - G01R27/00
    • G01R29/08Measuring electromagnetic field characteristics
    • G01R29/0807Measuring electromagnetic field characteristics characterised by the application
    • G01R29/0814Field measurements related to measuring influence on or from apparatus, components or humans, e.g. in ESD, EMI, EMC, EMP testing, measuring radiation leakage; detecting presence of micro- or radiowave emitters; dosimetry; testing shielding; measurements related to lightning
    • G01R29/0821Field measurements related to measuring influence on or from apparatus, components or humans, e.g. in ESD, EMI, EMC, EMP testing, measuring radiation leakage; detecting presence of micro- or radiowave emitters; dosimetry; testing shielding; measurements related to lightning rooms and test sites therefor, e.g. anechoic chambers, open field sites or TEM cells

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a turntable device including a turntable unit used in an anechoic chamber or the like.
  • a turntable device is provided in the anechoic chamber.
  • the turntable device includes a floor surface portion that is a fixed portion and a turntable portion that is rotatable with respect to the floor surface portion.
  • a test body such as an electronic component and an electric appliance is placed on the turntable portion, and the electromagnetic wave characteristics of the test body are tested while rotating the turntable portion.
  • a gap is formed between the turntable portion and the floor surface portion in order to avoid contact between the turntable portion and the floor surface portion when the turntable portion rotates. That is, the turntable portion and the floor surface portion are separated by a small distance. Further, both the turntable portion and the floor surface portion have an electromagnetic wave shielding function.
  • the turntable portion and the floor portion are electrically connected via an earth roller.
  • the earth roller is fixed on the shaft.
  • the earth roller rotates around the shaft while being in contact with the turntable.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a turntable device that can suppress wear of a conduction mechanism. More preferably, it is an object of the present invention to provide a turntable device that can realize simplification of the structure of the conduction mechanism and cost reduction. Alternatively, more preferably, an object is to provide a turntable device capable of improving the electromagnetic wave shielding effect.
  • a turntable device has an electromagnetic wave shielding function, an opening, a floor surface portion fixedly installed, an electromagnetic wave shielding function, and a horizontal direction.
  • a turntable portion disposed in the opening of the floor surface portion and rotating with respect to the floor surface portion so that a gap is formed between the floor surface portion and the end portion of the floor surface portion, and the floor surface portion and the turntable.
  • a turntable device has an electromagnetic wave shielding function, has an opening, has a floor surface portion fixedly installed, and has an electromagnetic wave shielding function, and in the horizontal direction, an end of the floor surface portion.
  • a turntable portion disposed in the opening of the floor surface portion and rotating with respect to the floor surface portion so as to form a gap therebetween, and so as to contact both the floor surface portion and the turntable portion.
  • a conductor that rolls with respect to the floor surface portion and also rolls with respect to the turntable portion while maintaining the contact when the turntable portion rotates.
  • the conduction mechanism according to the present invention is constituted by a conductor that can roll with respect to both the floor portion and the turntable portion. Since it is a conductor that simply rolls and there is no fixed portion, the wear is very low. Therefore, in the present invention, wear of the conduction mechanism can be suppressed. Therefore, in the present invention, stable equipotentialization between the floor portion and the turntable portion can be maintained over a long period.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a cross section of an anechoic chamber 100.
  • FIG. FIG. 3 is an enlarged plan view showing the main configuration of the turntable device according to Embodiment 1. It is an expanded sectional view which shows the principal part structure of the turntable apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. It is an enlarged plan view which shows the principal part structure of the turntable apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. It is an expanded sectional view which shows the principal part structure of the turntable apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. It is an expanded sectional view which shows the principal part structure of the turntable apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 3.
  • FIG. 10 is an enlarged view showing a configuration of a truncated cone-shaped conductor 8A according to Embodiment 4.
  • FIG. 10 is an expanded sectional view which shows the principal part structure of the turntable apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 5.
  • FIG. It is an expanded sectional view which shows the other structural example of the turntable apparatus which has the collar part 15.
  • FIG. 10 is an expanded sectional view which shows the principal part structure of the turntable apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 4.
  • FIG. 10 is an enlarged view showing a configuration of a truncated cone-shaped conductor 8A according to Embodiment 4.
  • FIG. is an expanded sectional view which shows the principal part structure of the turntable apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 5.
  • FIG. It is an expanded sectional view which shows the other structural example of the turntable apparatus which has the collar part 15.
  • FIG. 10 is an enlarged view showing a configuration of a truncated cone-shaped conductor 8A according to Embodiment 4.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a schematic configuration when the anechoic chamber 100 is viewed from above.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a cross section of the anechoic chamber 100.
  • the ceiling side (upper side in FIG. 2) of the anechoic chamber 100 is referred to as “upper” or “upper”, and the floor side (lower side in FIG. 2) of the anechoic chamber 100 is referred to as “lower” or “upper”.
  • the entire room 50 in which the test and measurement of the specimen is performed is covered with an electromagnetic shielding material. Further, in the anechoic chamber 100, a radio wave absorber is disposed on the wall or ceiling surface of the room 50 in order to prevent reflection of radio waves.
  • a turntable is disposed on the floor surface of the room 50 of the anechoic chamber 100. That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the floor surface of the room 50 of the anechoic chamber 100 is composed of the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2.
  • the floor 1 is fixedly installed in the anechoic chamber 100 (that is, it is immobile in the anechoic chamber 100).
  • the turntable part 2 is rotatable with respect to the floor part 1 which is a fixed state.
  • the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 are also covered with an electromagnetic wave shielding material, and a radio wave absorber is provided.
  • the floor surface portion 1 is provided with an opening having a circular shape in plan view.
  • the turntable part 2 whose planar view shape is circular is arrange
  • the upper surface of the floor surface portion 1 and the upper surface of the turntable portion 2 are aligned in the horizontal direction (that is, as described later).
  • the gap 3 exists, the upper surface of the floor surface portion 1 and the upper surface of the turntable portion 2 are flush with each other).
  • the diameter of the turntable 2 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the opening. Accordingly, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in a state where the turntable portion 2 is disposed in the opening portion, in the horizontal direction, between the end portion of the floor surface portion 1 and the end portion of the turntable portion 2. A gap 3 is formed.
  • the presence of the gap 3 prevents the turntable portion 2 from contacting the floor surface portion 3 when the turntable portion 2 rotates.
  • the width of the gap 3 is several mm (for example, about 5 to 7 mm).
  • a space 5 is formed under the floor of the anechoic chamber 100, and various devices (not shown) including the motor 4 are disposed in the space 5.
  • the turntable portion 2 is rotated by the motor 4. More specifically, the turntable unit 2 is rotated by a driving force of the motor 4 about a virtual rotation axis AX passing through the center of the turntable unit 2 (in FIG. 1, clockwise or counterclockwise). The turntable unit 2 rotates).
  • the test specimen is placed on the turntable 2. And in the anechoic chamber 100, the test and measurement regarding the electromagnetic wave with respect to the said test body are implemented, rotating the said turntable part 2.
  • the turntable device according to the present invention is constituted by a conduction mechanism in which the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 have the same potential in addition to the floor surface portion 1, the turntable portion 2 and the motor 4 described above.
  • the conduction mechanism according to the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings illustrating the embodiments.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a configuration of a conduction mechanism provided in the turntable device according to the present embodiment. Furthermore, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the conduction mechanism. Here, FIGS. 3 and 4 are enlarged views showing a part of the gap 3 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 (including a part of the peripheral configuration).
  • a conductor 8 is provided as a conduction mechanism.
  • the conductor 8 is disposed so as to contact both the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2. And when the turntable part 2 rotates, the conductor 8 rolls with respect to the floor surface part 1, and also rolls with respect to the turntable part 2, maintaining the said contact. That is, the conductor 8 is not fixed anywhere and can freely roll in the gap 3.
  • the specific configuration of the present embodiment is as follows.
  • the floor portion 1 has a flat plate shape having a predetermined thickness
  • the turntable portion 2 has a disk shape having a predetermined thickness.
  • the thickness of the floor surface portion 1 and the thickness of the turntable portion 2 are the same, but the height of the main surface (upper surface) of the floor surface portion 1 that becomes the floor surface of the room 50. If the main surface (upper surface) height of the turntable portion 2 matches (if it is flush), it is not necessary to make the thicknesses of both members 1 and 2 particularly the same.
  • the peripheral end portion (peripheral end portion on the opening side) facing the turntable portion 2 of the floor surface portion 1 is an inclined surface that expands as it proceeds upward.
  • the peripheral edge part which faces the floor surface part 1 of the turntable part 2 becomes an inclined surface which spreads as it progresses upward.
  • the conductor 8 is disposed in the gap 3 having the tapered shape.
  • the conductor 8 is a sphere.
  • the conductor 8 is in contact with the peripheral end portion of the floor surface portion 1 and the peripheral end portion of the turntable portion 2. By the contact, the floor portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 are electrically connected via the conductor 8.
  • the conductor 8 is made of a conductive material such as copper, brass or iron. Moreover, the diameter of the conductor 8 which is a sphere is about several mm.
  • the conductor 8 is large enough to fit within the gap 3. That is, the conductor 8 is smaller than the widest portion of the gap 3 and larger than the narrowest portion of the gap 3.
  • the upper portion of the conductor 8 is preferably located at a position lower than the upper surface of the floor surface portion 1 and the upper surface of the turntable portion 2. That is, it is desirable that the conductor 8 does not protrude upward from the gap 3.
  • the conductor 8 is disposed so as to be in contact with both the peripheral end portion of the floor surface portion 1 and the peripheral end portion of the turntable portion 2. And when the turntable part 2 rotates, while the said contact is maintained, the conductor 8 rolls also with respect to the peripheral end part of the floor surface part 1, and also with respect to the peripheral end part of the turntable part 2.
  • the conductors 8 are plural, and the conductors 8 are arranged side by side along the circumferential direction in the annular gap 3 shown in the plan view of FIG. (See enlarged view of FIG. 3).
  • the adjacent conductors 8 may be in contact with each other, or the adjacent conductors 8 may be spaced apart.
  • a plurality of partition portions 9 may be evenly arranged in the annular gap 3.
  • the partition portion 9 is connected to the floor surface portion 1 side and is not connected to the turntable portion 2 side.
  • the partition portion 9 may be connected to the turntable portion 2 side and may not be connected to the floor surface portion 1 side.
  • the partition portion 9 divides the annular gap 3 into at least two annular pieces in plan view. And the conductor 8 is each arrange
  • one conductor 8 may be disposed in the gap 3 between each divided annular piece, or two or more conductors 8 may be disposed.
  • the turntable device is disposed so as to come into contact with both the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 and maintains the contact when the turntable portion 2 rotates.
  • the electric conductor 8 which rolls with respect to the floor surface part 1 and also rolls with respect to the turntable part 2 is provided.
  • the conduction mechanism according to the present embodiment is configured by the conductor 8 that rolls in the gap 3, and does not have a fixed shaft or the like, and wear of the conductor 8 that simply rolls is very small. Therefore, in the present embodiment, wear of the conduction mechanism can be suppressed, and stable equipotentialization between the floor portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 can be maintained over a long period.
  • the conductor 8 is not fixed in any of the floor portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 and rolls with respect to both 1 and 2. Therefore, there is no wear on the fixing portion for fixing the conductor 8 (for example, a roller on which the conductor 8 rotates, a rotating shaft for rotating the roller, etc.), and maintenance of the fixing portion is not required. . That is, it contributes to simplification of configuration, ease of maintenance, and cost reduction.
  • a plurality of conductors 8 are arranged in the gap 3. Accordingly, the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 can be electrically connected to each other at a plurality of locations, and the same electric potential between the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 can be improved. Moreover, the electromagnetic wave shielding effect in the gap 3 is also improved.
  • the conductor 8 is arranged in the tapered gap 3 whose width becomes narrower as it goes downward.
  • the configuration of the conduction mechanism is extremely simple. As a result, the cost of the conduction mechanism can be reduced, and since the configuration is simple, maintenance is also facilitated.
  • the conductor 8 is a sphere, the conductor 8 can smoothly roll in the gap 3, the influence of electromagnetic wave measurement / test on the test body can be reduced, and wear of the conduction mechanism can be further reduced. Reduction is possible.
  • the upper portion of the conductor 8 that is a sphere is located lower than the upper surface of the floor surface portion 1 and the upper surface of the turntable portion 2.
  • the conductor 8 can also be prevented from sinking into the gap 3 due to the external force.
  • At least a plurality of partition portions 9 connected to only one side of the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 are disposed in the annular gap 3.
  • the annular gap 3 is partitioned into a plurality of annular pieces by the arrangement of the partition portion 9.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a configuration of a conduction mechanism included in the turntable device according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged view showing a part of the gap 3 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 (including a part of the peripheral configuration).
  • a conductor 8 is provided as a conduction mechanism.
  • the conductor 8 is disposed so as to contact both the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2. And when the turntable part 2 rotates, the conductor 8 rolls with respect to the floor surface part 1, and also rolls with respect to the turntable part 2, maintaining the said contact. That is, the conductor 8 is not fixed anywhere, and can freely roll in the gap 3 (more specifically, in the conductor mounting portion 12 described later).
  • the specific configuration of the present embodiment is as follows.
  • the floor portion 1 is composed of a main body portion 1A and a first member 1B
  • the turntable portion 2 is composed of a main body portion 2A and a second member 2B.
  • the main body 1A has a flat plate shape having a predetermined thickness
  • the main body 2A has a disk shape having a predetermined thickness.
  • the entire portion that can be viewed from above the floor portion 1 is the main body portion 1A
  • the entire portion that can be viewed from above the turntable portion 2 is the main body portion 2A. Note that a part of the first member 1 ⁇ / b> B and a part of the second member 2 ⁇ / b> B are visible from above in the lower part of the gap 3.
  • the thickness of the main body 1A and the thickness of the main body 2A are the same.
  • the main body 1A and the main body 2A are both conductive, and the first member 1B and the second member 2B are both conductive.
  • the first member 1B is composed of an overhang portion 1Ba, an extended portion 1Bb, and a fixed portion 1Bc. Consists of.
  • the fixed portion 1Bc is connected and fixed to the lower surface side of the main body 1A near the gap 3. By the connection and fixation, the main body 1A and the first member 1B are electrically connected.
  • a fixed portion 2Bc is connected and fixed to the lower surface side of the main body 2A near the gap 3. The main body 2A and the second member 2B are electrically connected by the connection fixing.
  • the first member 1B has an extending portion 1Bb extending downward, one end of the extending portion 1Bb is connected to the fixed portion 1Bc, and the other end of the extending portion 1Bb is , Connected to the overhang portion 1Ba.
  • the second member 2B has an extending portion 2Bb extending downward, one end of the extending portion 2Bb is connected to the fixed portion 2Bc, and the other end of the extending portion 2Bb is , Connected to the overhang portion 2Ba.
  • both the overhang portion 1Ba and the overhang portion 2Ba protrude toward the gap 3 side.
  • the end portion of the overhang portion 1Ba and the end portion of the overhang portion 2Ba face each other with the small slit 11 therebetween.
  • the dimension protruding to the gap 3 side of the overhang portion 1Ba is the same as the dimension protruding to the gap 3 side of the overhang portion 2Ba. Further, as apparent from the above configuration and as shown in FIG. 6, the width of the small slit 11 in the left-right direction in FIG. 6 is smaller than the width of the gap 3 in the left-right direction in FIG.
  • the gap 3 is annular, and the first member 1 ⁇ / b> B and the second member 2 ⁇ / b> B having the cross-sectional configuration of FIG. 6 are arranged in a circular shape along the annular shape. ing.
  • the conductor mounting portion 12 having a concave cross-sectional shape is formed below the gap 3 by the first member 1B having the above configuration and the second member 2B having the above configuration (see FIG. 6). That is, the conductor placing portion 12 formed by the first member 1B and the second member 2B is disposed below the gap 3 (the space 5 side below the floor surface).
  • a small slit 11 having a width smaller than the width of the gap 3 is formed at the bottom of the concave conductor mounting portion 12 (see FIG. 6).
  • the first member 1B and the second member 2B are not in direct contact.
  • the conductor 8 is arranged so as to close the small slit 11 in the conductor mounting portion 12. That is, the conductor 8 is completely contained in the conductor placing portion 12 formed below the floor surface.
  • the conductor 8 is a sphere. The conductor 8 is in contact with the first member 1B and the second member 2B in the conductor mounting portion 12. By the contact, the floor portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 are electrically connected via the conductor 8.
  • the conductor 8 is made of a conductive material such as copper, brass or iron.
  • the diameter of the conductor 8 that is a sphere is, for example, about several mm.
  • the conductor 8 has a size that can be accommodated in the conductor mounting portion 12. That is, the conductor 8 is smaller than the width of the conductor placement portion 12 in the horizontal direction in FIG. 6 and larger than the width of the small slit 11.
  • the conductor 8 is in contact with both the vicinity of the small slit 11 of the first member 1B constituting the floor surface portion 1 and the vicinity of the small slit 11 of the second member 2B constituting the turntable portion 2. Has been placed. And when the turntable part 2 rotates, while the said contact is maintained, while the conductor 8 rolls with respect to the floor surface part 1 (more specifically, 1st member 1B), the turntable part 2 (more concretely). Thus, it also rolls against the second member 2B).
  • the conductors 8 are arranged side by side along the circumferential direction in the annular gap 3 shown in the plan view of FIG. .
  • the adjacent conductors 8 may be in contact with each other, or the adjacent conductors 8 may be spaced apart.
  • a plurality of partition portions may be evenly arranged in the annular conductor mounting portion 12.
  • the partition portion is connected to the floor surface portion 1 side (more specifically, the first member 1B side), and the turntable portion 2 side (more specifically, the second member 2B side). Not connected.
  • the partition portion is connected to the turntable portion 2 side (more specifically, the second member 2B side), and the floor surface portion 1 side (more specifically, the first member 1B side) and Is not connected.
  • the partition part partitions the conductor mounting part 12 which is annular in plan view into at least two or more annular pieces.
  • the conductor 8 is arrange
  • one conductor 8 may be disposed in the conductor mounting portion 12 of each divided annular piece, or two or more conductors 8 may be disposed.
  • the turntable device according to the present embodiment is also arranged so as to be in contact with both the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2, and maintains the contact when the turntable portion 2 rotates.
  • the conductor 8 which rolls with respect to both 1 and 2 is provided.
  • the conductor 8 is not fixed in any of the floor portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 and rolls with respect to both 1 and 2. Therefore, wear of the fixing part for fixing the conductor 8 does not occur, and maintenance of the fixing part becomes unnecessary. That is, it contributes to simplification of configuration, ease of maintenance, and cost reduction.
  • a plurality of conductors 8 are arranged in the conductor mounting portion 12. Accordingly, the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 can be electrically connected to each other at a plurality of locations, and the same electric potential between the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 can be improved. Moreover, the electromagnetic wave shielding effect in the gap 3 is also improved.
  • the conductor 8 is a sphere, the conductor 8 can be smoothly rolled in the conductor mounting portion 12, and the influence of electromagnetic wave measurement / test on the specimen can be reduced. it can. Further, the wear of the conduction mechanism can be further reduced.
  • the floor surface part 1 has the 1st member 1B which has electroconductivity
  • the turntable part 2 has 2nd member 2B which has electroconductivity. have.
  • the conductor mounting part 12 is formed under the gap 3 by the first member 1B and the second member 2B.
  • a small slit 11 having a width smaller than the width of the gap 3 is formed at the bottom of the conductor mounting portion 12 so that the first member 1B and the second member 2B do not directly contact each other.
  • the conduction mechanism (the spherical conductor 8 and the first and second members 1B and 2B) are disposed below the gap 3 (that is, on the space 5 side). Therefore, even if the specimen is dragged (or rolled) between the floor 1 and the turntable 2, contact between the conductive mechanisms 1B, 2B, 8 and the specimen is completely prevented. can do.
  • a plurality of partition portions connected to only one side of the floor portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 are disposed in the annular conductor mounting portion 12,
  • the annular conductor mounting portion 12 is partitioned into a plurality of annular pieces by arranging the partition portion.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a configuration of a conduction mechanism included in the turntable device according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged view showing a part of the gap 3 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 (including a part of the peripheral configuration).
  • the turntable device according to the present embodiment is additionally provided with a flange 15.
  • the flange portion 15 covers the conductor mounting portion 12 from above.
  • the collar part 15 is comprised from resin etc. which do not have electroconductivity, for example.
  • the flange portion 15 is connected to the floor surface portion 1 side and is not connected to the turntable portion 2 side.
  • the collar part 15 is connected to the turntable part 2 side, and does not need to be connected to the floor surface part 1 side.
  • the flange portion 15 is connected to the external 1A side, but unlike the configuration of FIG. 7, the flange portion 15 may be connected to the first member 1B side. Also, in the case where the flange portion 15 is connected to the turntable portion 2 side, the flange portion 15 may be connected to the main exterior 2A side, or the flange portion 15 is connected to the second member 2B side. It may be connected.
  • the gap 3 has an annular shape, and the first member 1 ⁇ / b> B, the second member 2 ⁇ / b> B, and the flange portion 15 having the cross-sectional configuration of FIG. It is arranged.
  • the turntable device includes the flange portion 15 that covers the conductor placement portion 12 from above.
  • the collar part 15 made of resin, it is possible to prevent the collar part 15 from functioning as an antenna for receiving electromagnetic waves.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a conduction mechanism provided in the turntable device according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is an enlarged view showing a part of the gap 3 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 (including the peripheral structure of the part).
  • a conductor 8A is provided as a conduction mechanism.
  • the conductor 8A is disposed so as to contact both the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2. And when the turntable part 2 rotates, the conductor 8A rolls with respect to the floor surface part 1, and also rolls with respect to the turntable part 2, maintaining the said contact. That is, the conductor 8A is not fixed anywhere and can freely roll in the gap 3.
  • the conductor 8A has a truncated cone shape.
  • the frustoconical shape is a trapezoid whose section is symmetrical, and is composed of a circular top surface and a circular bottom surface.
  • a circular shape having a large diameter out of two circular portions is referred to as a “bottom surface” and a circular shape having a small diameter is referred to as an “upper surface”. In, the same treatment is performed).
  • a more specific configuration of the conduction mechanism according to the present embodiment is as follows.
  • the floor portion 1 is composed of a main body portion 1L and a first member 1N
  • the turntable portion 2 is composed of a main body portion 2L and a second member 2N.
  • the main body 1L has a flat plate shape having a predetermined thickness
  • the main body 2L has a disk shape having a predetermined thickness.
  • the entire portion visible from above the floor surface portion 1 is the main body portion 1L
  • the entire portion visible from above the turntable portion 2 is the main body portion 2L.
  • the gap 3 a part of the first member 1N and a part of the second member 2N are visible from above.
  • the thickness of the main body 1L and the thickness of the main body 2L are the same.
  • first member 1N has a flat plate shape having a predetermined thickness
  • second member 2B also has a flat plate shape having a predetermined thickness.
  • the thickness of the first member 1N and the thickness of the second member 2N are the same.
  • both the main body 1L and the main body 2L have conductivity
  • both the first member 1N and the second member 2N have conductivity
  • the first member 1N is connected and fixed to the lower surface side of the main body 1L near the gap 3. By the connection fixing, the main body 1L and the first member 1N are electrically connected.
  • a second member 2N is connected and fixed to the lower surface side of the main body 2L near the gap 3. By the connection fixing, the main body 2L and the second member 2N are electrically connected.
  • the end of the first member 1N projects to the gap 3 side from the end of the main body 1L, and the end of the second member 2N is the end of the main body 2L. Rather than the gap 3 side.
  • the dimension protruding to the gap 3 side of the first member 1N and the dimension protruding to the gap 3 side of the second member 2N are the same.
  • the gap 3 has an annular shape
  • the first member 1N and the second member 2N having the cross-sectional configuration of FIG. 8 are arranged in a circular shape along the annular shape. ing.
  • a step-shaped gap 3 is formed such that the width becomes narrower in the downward direction ( (See FIG. 8).
  • the conductor 8A is disposed in the gap 3 having the step shape.
  • the conductor 8A has a truncated cone shape.
  • the conductor 8 ⁇ / b> A is in contact with the peripheral end portion of the floor surface portion 1 and the peripheral end portion of the turntable portion 2. By the contact, the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 are electrically connected via the conductor 8A.
  • the upper surface 8a of the truncated cone-shaped conductor 8A is on the lower side in the gap 3
  • the bottom surface 8d of the truncated cone-shaped conductor 8A is on the upper side in the gap 3.
  • the bottom surface 8 d of the conductor 8 ⁇ / b> A is located at a position lower than the upper surface of the floor surface portion 1 and the upper surface of the turntable portion 2.
  • the conductor 8A is made of a conductive material such as copper, brass or iron. Further, the conductor 8A has a size that fits in the gap 3. For example, the diameter of the upper surface 8a and the bottom surface 8d of the conductor 8A is about several mm. Here, as shown in FIG. 9, the diameter of the upper surface 8a of the conductor 8A is smaller than the diameter of the bottom surface 8d of the conductor 8A.
  • the diameter of the bottom surface 8d is smaller than the distance between the main body 1L and the main body 2L and larger than the distance between the first member 1N and the second member 2N.
  • the diameter of the upper surface 8a is smaller than the distance between the first member 1N and the second member 2N.
  • the conductor 8A is disposed so as to come into contact with both the peripheral end portion of the floor surface portion 1 and the peripheral end portion of the turntable portion 2. And when the turntable part 2 rotates, the conductor 8A is the peripheral end part of the floor surface part 1 (more specifically, the periphery of the first member 1N constituting the floor surface part 1 while maintaining the contact). It rolls with respect to the peripheral end portion of the turntable portion 2 (more specifically, the peripheral end portion of the second member 2N constituting the turntable portion 2).
  • the conductors 8A there are a plurality of conductors 8A, and the conductors 8A are arranged side by side along the circumferential direction in the annular gap 3 shown in the plan view of FIG. .
  • the adjacent conductors 8A may be in contact with each other, or the adjacent conductors 8A may be spaced apart.
  • a plurality of partition portions may be evenly arranged in the annular gap 3.
  • the partition portion is connected to the floor surface portion 1 side and is not connected to the turntable portion 2 side.
  • the partition part is connected to the turntable part 2 side, and is not connected with the floor surface part 1 side.
  • the partition section partitions the annular gap 3 into at least two or more annular pieces in plan view. Then, conductors 8A are arranged in the gaps 3 of the partitioned annular pieces.
  • each conductor 8A freely rolls and moves within the gap 3 between the annular pieces on which the conductors 8A are disposed.
  • one conductor 8A may be arranged in the gap 3 of each divided annular piece, or two or more conductors 8A may be arranged.
  • the turntable device according to the present embodiment is also arranged so as to be in contact with both the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2, and maintains the contact when the turntable portion 2 rotates.
  • the electric conductor 8A which rolls with respect to both 1 and 2 is provided.
  • the conductor 8A is not fixed in any of the floor portion 1 and the turntable portion 2, and rolls with respect to both 1 and 2. Therefore, wear of the fixing part for fixing the conductor 8A does not occur, and maintenance of the fixing part becomes unnecessary. That is, it contributes to simplification of configuration, ease of maintenance, and cost reduction.
  • a plurality of conductors 8A are arranged in the gap 3. Accordingly, the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 can be electrically connected to each other at a plurality of locations, and the same electric potential between the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 can be improved. Moreover, the electromagnetic wave shielding effect in the gap 3 is also improved.
  • the conductor 8A has a truncated cone shape and is disposed in the gap 3.
  • the configuration of the conduction mechanism is extremely simple. As a result, the cost of the conduction mechanism can be reduced, and since the configuration is simple, maintenance is also facilitated. Further, since the conductor 8A has a truncated cone shape, the conductor 8A can smoothly roll in the gap 3. Therefore, the influence of the electromagnetic wave measurement / test on the specimen can be reduced. Further, the wear of the conduction mechanism can be further reduced.
  • a staircase-shaped gap 3 is formed by the peripheral end portion of the floor surface portion 1 and the peripheral end portion of the turntable portion 2 so that the width becomes narrower as it goes downward.
  • the upper surface 8a of the conductor 8A is on the lower side of the gap 3, and the bottom surface 8d of the conductor 8A is at a position lower than the upper surface of the floor surface portion 1 and the upper surface of the turntable portion 2.
  • a plurality of partition portions connected to only one of the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 are disposed in the annular gap 3, and the partition portions are arranged. Accordingly, the annular gap 3 is partitioned into at least two or more annular pieces.
  • the partition portion can prevent an unintended inclination of the truncated conical conductor 8A.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a configuration of a conduction mechanism included in the turntable device according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is an enlarged view showing a part of the gap 3 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 (including a part of the peripheral configuration).
  • a conductor 8 is provided as a conduction mechanism.
  • the conductor 8 is disposed so as to contact both the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2. And when the turntable part 2 rotates, the said conductor 8 rolls also with respect to the floor table part 1 and also with respect to the turntable part 2, maintaining the said contact. That is, although the conductor 8 is gripped, the conductor 8 can freely roll in the space formed by the depressions 25 and 26 described later.
  • a more specific configuration of the present embodiment is as follows.
  • the floor portion 1 is composed of a main body portion 1P and a first member 1Q
  • the turntable portion 2 is composed of a main body portion 2P and a second member 2Q.
  • the main body 1P has a flat plate shape having a predetermined thickness
  • the main body 2P has a disk shape having a predetermined thickness.
  • the entire portion visible from above the floor portion 1 is the main body portion 1P
  • the entire portion visible from above the turntable portion 2 is the main body portion 2P.
  • below the gap 3 a part of the second member 2Q is visible from above.
  • the thickness of the main body 1P and the thickness of the main body 2P are the same. Moreover, both the main-body part 1P and the main-body part 2P have electroconductivity, and both the 1st member 1Q and the 2nd member 2Q have electroconductivity.
  • the first member 1 ⁇ / b> Q has a flat portion and a first recess 25.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the first depression 25 is an arc shape (that is, rounded).
  • the flat surface portion of the first member 1Q is fixed to the lower surface of the main body portion 1P in the vicinity of the gap 3.
  • the 1st hollow 25 is formed in the side facing a plane part.
  • the second member 2 ⁇ / b> Q includes an extending portion 20 having an L-shaped cross section, an elastic member 21, and a grip portion 22.
  • One end of the extended portion 20 is fixed to the lower surface of the main body portion 2P near the gap 3. Further, as illustrated in FIG. 10, the extending portion 20 extends from the main body portion 2 ⁇ / b> P to the lower portion of the main body portion 1 ⁇ / b> P so as to exist below the gap 3. Near one end of the extended portion 20, one end of the elastic member 21 is connected.
  • the elastic member 21 biases the gripping force of the conductor 8 by the first member 1Q and the gripping portion 22.
  • a grip portion 22 is connected to the other end of the elastic member 21.
  • a second recess 26 is provided on the side of the grip portion 22 that faces the first member 1Q.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the second depression 26 is an arc shape (that is, rounded).
  • the main body 1P and the first member 1Q are electrically connected, and the main body 2P and the second member 2Q are electrically connected.
  • the extending portion 20, the elastic member 21, and the grip portion 22 are electrically connected. Therefore, the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 are electrically connected by the state in which the conductor 8 is gripped by the first member 1Q and the second member 2Q (more specifically, the grip portion 22). (That is, the floor portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 are electrically connected via the conductor 8).
  • the structure composed of the first member 1 ⁇ / b> Q and the second member 2 ⁇ / b> Q that holds the conductor 8 has the gap 3 from below (space 5). Covering from the side).
  • the conductor 8 is a sphere, and the conductor 8 is formed by the first depression 25 of the first member 1Q and the second depression 26 of the second member 2Q (more specifically, the grip portion 22). It is gripped (see FIG. 10). As described above, the second member 2Q includes the elastic member 21 that biases the grip of the conductor 8.
  • the gap 3 has an annular shape, and the structure composed of the first member 1 ⁇ / b> Q and the second member 2 ⁇ / b> Q having the sectional configuration of FIG. It is arranged in a circular shape. Therefore, the space formed by the first recess 25 and the second recess 26 facing each other is naturally annular.
  • the conductor 8 is made of a conductive material such as copper, brass or iron.
  • the diameter of the conductor 8 that is a sphere is, for example, about several mm.
  • An annular space is formed in a state where the first depression 25 and the second depression 26 are joined together, but the conductor 8 is slightly larger than the dimension in the holding direction of the space. Therefore, in the state where the conductor 8 is gripped by the first member 1Q and the second member 2Q, the first member 1Q and the second member 2Q (more specifically, the grip portion 22) are On the facing side, a small gap exists between the members 1Q and 2Q (see FIG. 10).
  • the conductor 8 is disposed so as to be in contact with both the first member 1Q constituting the floor surface portion 1 and the second member 2Q constituting the turntable portion 2. And when the turntable part 2 rotates, the conductor 8 is the floor surface part 1 (more specifically, the 1st hollow 25 of the 1st member 1Q which comprises the floor surface part 1), maintaining the said contact. ) With respect to the turntable portion 2 (more specifically, the second depression 26 of the gripping portion 22 which is a component of the second member 2Q constituting the turntable portion 2). Also rolls.
  • the conductors 8 are arranged side by side.
  • the adjacent conductors 8 may be in contact with each other, or the adjacent conductors 8 may be spaced apart.
  • a partition portion may be disposed in the annular space.
  • the partition portion is connected to the floor surface portion 1 side (more specifically, the first member 1Q side), and is connected to the turntable portion 2 side (more specifically, the grip portion 22 side).
  • the partition portion is connected to the turntable portion 2 side (more specifically, the holding portion 22 side) and connected to the floor surface portion 1 side (more specifically, the first member 1Q side). It has not been.
  • the partition section divides the annular space into at least two or more annular pieces in plan view. Then, the conductor 8 is arranged in each of the divided areas.
  • each conductor 8 can freely roll and move within the region of the annular piece in which it is disposed.
  • one conductor 8 may be arranged in the region of each divided annular piece, or two or more conductors 8 may be arranged.
  • annular space has a bead shape, and the spherical conductors 8 may be disposed in each of the bead-shaped regions.
  • the turntable device according to the present embodiment is also arranged so as to be in contact with both the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2, and maintains the contact when the turntable portion 2 rotates.
  • the conductor 8 which rolls with respect to both 1 and 2 is provided.
  • the conductor 8 is gripped in an annular space formed by the first recess 25 and the second recess 26 facing each other, but freely rolls in the annular space. Can do.
  • it does not have the member (namely, rotation fixed shaft) which the rolling of the conductor 8 supports. Therefore, the rotating fixed shaft does not wear and maintenance of the rotating fixed shaft becomes unnecessary. That is, it contributes to simplification of configuration, ease of maintenance, and cost reduction.
  • a plurality of conductors 8 are arranged in the annular space. Accordingly, the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 can be electrically connected to each other at a plurality of locations, and the same electric potential between the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 can be improved.
  • the conductor 8 is a sphere, the conductor 8 can smoothly roll in the annular space, and the influence on the electromagnetic wave measurement / test is reduced and the conduction mechanism is further worn. Reduction is possible.
  • the structure constituted by the first member 1Q and the second member 2Q that holds the conductor 8 covers the gap 3 from below.
  • electromagnetic waves generated by the motor 4 or the like can be prevented from entering the room 50 from the space 5 through the gap 3. That is, in the invention according to the present embodiment, the electromagnetic wave shielding effect in the gap 3 is significantly improved.
  • the first member 1Q and the second member 2Q (more specifically, in a state where the conductor 8 is gripped by the first member 1Q and the second member 2Q).
  • the gap with the gripping part 22) can be designed extremely small. This is different from the turntable portion 2 and the floor surface portion 1 of 10 m or more, and the dimensions of the first member 1Q and the second member 2Q are several mm to several cm, and the diameter of the conductor 8 is also several. This is because the processing accuracy is easily improved with these small members, and the gap can be reduced to about 1 mm or less (that is, the conductor 8 or the like is larger than the large member such as the main body portion 2P of the turntable portion 2). Smaller members are easier to improve processing accuracy).
  • the width of the gap 3 is about 6 to 7 mm.
  • the processing accuracy is greatly improved, and the gap is 1 mm or less. It becomes possible to do.
  • the conductor 8 that is a sphere and the structure that holds the conductor 8 are disposed below the main body portions 1P and 2P. Therefore, even if the test body is dragged (or rolled) between the floor surface section 1 and the turntable section 2, contact between the above-described structure and the test body can be completely prevented.
  • the conductor 8 is gripped by the first member 1Q and the grip portion 22 by the urging force of the elastic member 21. Therefore, contact between the conductor 8 and the floor portion 1 (more specifically, the first member 1Q) and contact between the conductor 8 and the turntable portion 2 (more specifically, the second member 2Q) Thus, even if the turntable unit 2 is rotated, the same potential can be reliably maintained in the floor surface unit 1 and the turntable unit 2 continuously.
  • a plurality of partition portions connected to only one side of the floor portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 are disposed in an annular space composed of the depressions 25 and 26, By the arrangement of the partition part, the annular space is partitioned into at least two or more annular pieces.
  • the conductive portion 8 is gripped by using the biasing force of the elastic member 21 below the floor portion 1 (see FIG. 10).
  • a configuration in which the conductor 8 is gripped using the biasing of the elastic member below the turntable portion 2 may be employed.
  • a member similar to the first member 1Q is connected to the lower surface of the main body portion 2P near the gap 3
  • a member similar to the second member 2Q is connected to the lower surface of the main body portion 1P near the gap 3. Connected.
  • the member similar to the 2nd member 2Q is extended over the main-body part 2P from the main-body part 1P, and the elastic member and holding part which the same member as the 2nd member 2Q has are the main-body-part 2P side. It is arranged.
  • a resin flange 15 shown in FIG. 11 may be adopted instead of the flange 15 shown in FIG. 7, a resin flange 15 shown in FIG. 11 may be adopted.
  • the flange portion 15 has an L-shaped cross-sectional shape, and the flange portion 15 is connected to the upper surface of the main body portion 1A and extends over the upper surface of the main body portion 2A.
  • the flange portion 15 completely covers the gap 3 from above.
  • the flange portion 15 is not connected to the turntable portion 2 side.
  • the collar part 15 of the form shown in FIG. 11 may be connected to the main body part 2A side. In this case, the flange 15 is not connected to the main body 1A.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)

Abstract

The turntable device pertaining to this invention is provided with a floor surface part (1), a turntable part (2), and an electroconductive element (8, 8A). The floor surface (1) and the turntable part (2) have an electromagnetic-wave-shielding function. The turntable part (2) is arranged so that a gap is formed between the turntable part (2) and the floor surface part, and the turntable part (2) rotates relative to the floor surface part (1). The electroconductive element (8, 8A) touches both the floor surface part (1) and the turntable part (2), and rolls relative to both these components (1, 2) when the turntable part (2) rotates.

Description

ターンテーブル装置Turntable device

 本発明は、電波暗室等に用いられるターンテーブル部を含む、ターンテーブル装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a turntable device including a turntable unit used in an anechoic chamber or the like.

 電波暗室内には、一般的に、ターンテーブル装置が備えられている。当該ターンテーブル装置は、固定部である床面部と、当該床面部に対して回転可動するターンテーブル部とを有する。電子部品および電化製品等の試験体をターンテーブル部に載置し、ターンテーブル部を回転させながら、当該試験体に対する電磁波特性を試験する。 In general, a turntable device is provided in the anechoic chamber. The turntable device includes a floor surface portion that is a fixed portion and a turntable portion that is rotatable with respect to the floor surface portion. A test body such as an electronic component and an electric appliance is placed on the turntable portion, and the electromagnetic wave characteristics of the test body are tested while rotating the turntable portion.

 ここで、ターンテーブル部の回動の際に、当該ターンテーブル部と床面部との接触を避けるために、ターンテーブル部と床面部と間には、隙間が形成されている。つまり、ターンテーブル部と床面部とは、小さい距離だけ離隔している。また、ターンテーブル部および床面部は共に、電磁波遮蔽機能を有している。 Here, a gap is formed between the turntable portion and the floor surface portion in order to avoid contact between the turntable portion and the floor surface portion when the turntable portion rotates. That is, the turntable portion and the floor surface portion are separated by a small distance. Further, both the turntable portion and the floor surface portion have an electromagnetic wave shielding function.

 一方で、試験体の電磁波試験の際には、ターンテーブル部と床面部とが同電位となっていることが必要である。したがって、隙間を隔てて配置されている、ターンテーブル部と床面部とを、電気的に導通させる機構(以下、導通機構と称する)が求められている。当該導通機構に関する従来技術として、たとえば特許文献1が存在している。 On the other hand, in the electromagnetic wave test of the specimen, it is necessary that the turntable part and the floor part have the same potential. Therefore, there is a demand for a mechanism (hereinafter referred to as a conduction mechanism) that electrically connects the turntable portion and the floor surface portion arranged with a gap therebetween. As a conventional technique related to the conduction mechanism, for example, Patent Document 1 exists.

 特許文献1に係るターンテーブル装置では、アースローラを介して、ターンテーブル部と床面部とが電気的に接続されている。特許文献1に係る技術では、アースローラは、軸固定されている。そして、ターンテーブル部が回転するとき、当該回転に伴い、アースローラは、ターンテーブルと接しながら当該軸を中心に自転する。 In the turntable device according to Patent Document 1, the turntable portion and the floor portion are electrically connected via an earth roller. In the technique according to Patent Document 1, the earth roller is fixed on the shaft. When the turntable portion rotates, the earth roller rotates around the shaft while being in contact with the turntable.

特開2000-187052号公報JP 2000-187052 A

 ターンテーブル装置を使用し続けると、上記導通機構において、摩耗が発生することがある(たとえば、特許文献1に係る技術では、アースローラの固定軸(回転軸)における摩耗等が生じる)。 When the turntable device is continuously used, wear may occur in the conduction mechanism (for example, in the technique according to Patent Document 1, wear on the fixed shaft (rotary shaft) of the earth roller occurs).

 当該導通機構の摩耗は、ターンテーブル部と床面部との間における安定的な同電位化の妨げの原因となる。また、導通機構のメンテナンスの観点からも、導通機構の構成の簡易化が求められており、導通機構の低コスト化の要請もある(たとえば、特許文献1に係る技術では、アースローラの固定軸(回転軸)に損傷が生じると、その構造上、メンテナンスがとても困難である)。他方で、ターンテーブル装置における、電磁波遮蔽の向上も要請されている。 摩 耗 Wear of the conduction mechanism causes a hindrance to stable equipotentialization between the turntable portion and the floor surface portion. Also, from the viewpoint of maintenance of the conduction mechanism, there is a demand for simplification of the configuration of the conduction mechanism, and there is also a demand for cost reduction of the conduction mechanism (for example, in the technology according to Patent Document 1, the fixed shaft of the earth roller). If the (rotating shaft) is damaged, its structure makes maintenance very difficult). On the other hand, improvement of electromagnetic shielding in the turntable device is also demanded.

 そこで、本発明は、導通機構の摩耗を抑制することができるターンテーブル装置を提供することを目的とする。さらに好ましくは、導通機構の構成の簡易化および低コスト化を実現できるターンテーブル装置を提供することを目的とする。または、さらに好ましくは、電磁波遮蔽効果の向上を図ることができるターンテーブル装置を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a turntable device that can suppress wear of a conduction mechanism. More preferably, it is an object of the present invention to provide a turntable device that can realize simplification of the structure of the conduction mechanism and cost reduction. Alternatively, more preferably, an object is to provide a turntable device capable of improving the electromagnetic wave shielding effect.

 上記の目的を達成するために、本発明に係るターンテーブル装置は、電磁波遮蔽機能を有し、開口部を有し、固定的に設置される床面部と、電磁波遮蔽機能を有し、水平方向において前記床面部の端部との間に隙間が形成されるように、前記床面部の前記開口部に配置され、前記床面部に対して回転するターンテーブル部と、前記床面部と前記ターンテーブル部との両方に接触するように配置され、前記ターンテーブル部が回転したとき、前記接触を維持しながら、前記床面部に対して転がると共に、前記ターンテーブル部に対しても転がる、導電体とを備えている。 In order to achieve the above object, a turntable device according to the present invention has an electromagnetic wave shielding function, an opening, a floor surface portion fixedly installed, an electromagnetic wave shielding function, and a horizontal direction. A turntable portion disposed in the opening of the floor surface portion and rotating with respect to the floor surface portion so that a gap is formed between the floor surface portion and the end portion of the floor surface portion, and the floor surface portion and the turntable. A conductor that is arranged so as to come into contact with both of the parts and rolls with respect to the floor surface part and also with respect to the turntable part, while maintaining the contact when the turntable part rotates. It has.

 本発明に係るターンテーブル装置は、電磁波遮蔽機能を有し、開口部を有し、固定的に設置される床面部と、電磁波遮蔽機能を有し、水平方向において前記床面部の端部との間に隙間が形成されるように、前記床面部の前記開口部に配置され、前記床面部に対して回転するターンテーブル部と、前記床面部と前記ターンテーブル部との両方に接触するように配置され、前記ターンテーブル部が回転したとき、前記接触を維持しながら、前記床面部に対して転がると共に、前記ターンテーブル部に対しても転がる、導電体とを備えている。 A turntable device according to the present invention has an electromagnetic wave shielding function, has an opening, has a floor surface portion fixedly installed, and has an electromagnetic wave shielding function, and in the horizontal direction, an end of the floor surface portion. A turntable portion disposed in the opening of the floor surface portion and rotating with respect to the floor surface portion so as to form a gap therebetween, and so as to contact both the floor surface portion and the turntable portion. And a conductor that rolls with respect to the floor surface portion and also rolls with respect to the turntable portion while maintaining the contact when the turntable portion rotates.

 このように、当該ターンテーブル装置では、本発明に係る導通機構は、床面部およびターンテーブル部の両方に対して転がることが可能な導電体により構成されている。単に転がるだけの導電体であり、当該導電体は固定されている部分がないので、摩耗は非常に少なくて済む。よって、本発明では、導通機構の摩耗を抑制することができる。したがって、本発明では、長期的に、床面部とターンテーブル部との安定的な同電位化を維持することができる。 Thus, in the turntable device, the conduction mechanism according to the present invention is constituted by a conductor that can roll with respect to both the floor portion and the turntable portion. Since it is a conductor that simply rolls and there is no fixed portion, the wear is very low. Therefore, in the present invention, wear of the conduction mechanism can be suppressed. Therefore, in the present invention, stable equipotentialization between the floor portion and the turntable portion can be maintained over a long period.

 この発明の目的、特徴、局面、および利点は、以下の詳細な説明と添付図面とによって、より明白となる。 The objects, features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.

電波暗室100を上方向から見た場合の概略構成を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows schematic structure at the time of seeing the anechoic chamber 100 from upper direction. 電波暗室100の断面の概略構成を示す断面図である。2 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a cross section of an anechoic chamber 100. FIG. 実施の形態1に係るターンテーブル装置の要部構成を示す拡大平面図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged plan view showing the main configuration of the turntable device according to Embodiment 1. 実施の形態1に係るターンテーブル装置の要部構成を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view which shows the principal part structure of the turntable apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態2に係るターンテーブル装置の要部構成を示す拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view which shows the principal part structure of the turntable apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施の形態2に係るターンテーブル装置の要部構成を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view which shows the principal part structure of the turntable apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施の形態3に係るターンテーブル装置の要部構成を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view which shows the principal part structure of the turntable apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 3. FIG. 実施の形態4に係るターンテーブル装置の要部構成を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view which shows the principal part structure of the turntable apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 4. FIG. 実施の形態4に係る円錐台形状の導電体8Aの構成を示す拡大図である。10 is an enlarged view showing a configuration of a truncated cone-shaped conductor 8A according to Embodiment 4. FIG. 実施の形態5に係るターンテーブル装置の要部構成を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view which shows the principal part structure of the turntable apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 5. FIG. 庇部15を有するターンテーブル装置の他の構成例を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view which shows the other structural example of the turntable apparatus which has the collar part 15. FIG.

 電子機器および電気機器などの機器(試験体)に対する電磁波に関する試験・測定を行うために、上述したように、電波暗室が用いられる。図1は、電波暗室100を上方向から見た場合の概略構成を示す平面図である。また、図2は、電波暗室100の断面の概略構成を示す断面図である。 As described above, an anechoic chamber is used in order to perform tests and measurements related to electromagnetic waves on devices (test bodies) such as electronic devices and electrical devices. FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a schematic configuration when the anechoic chamber 100 is viewed from above. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a cross section of the anechoic chamber 100.

 なお、本明細書では、電波暗室100の天井側(図2の上側)を「上側」または「上」と称し、電波暗室100の床面側(図2の下側)を「下側」または「下」と称することがある。 In this specification, the ceiling side (upper side in FIG. 2) of the anechoic chamber 100 is referred to as “upper” or “upper”, and the floor side (lower side in FIG. 2) of the anechoic chamber 100 is referred to as “lower” or “upper”. Sometimes referred to as “below”.

 電波暗室100は、試験体に対する試験・測定が実施される室内50全体が、電磁波遮蔽材によって覆われている。また、当該電波暗室100は、電波の反射を防止するために、室内50の壁面や天井面に電波吸収体が配設されている。 In the anechoic chamber 100, the entire room 50 in which the test and measurement of the specimen is performed is covered with an electromagnetic shielding material. Further, in the anechoic chamber 100, a radio wave absorber is disposed on the wall or ceiling surface of the room 50 in order to prevent reflection of radio waves.

 また、電波暗室100の室内50の床面には、ターンテーブルが配設されている。つまり、図1,2に示すように、電波暗室100の室内50の床面は、床面部1とターンテーブル部2とから構成されている。 Further, a turntable is disposed on the floor surface of the room 50 of the anechoic chamber 100. That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the floor surface of the room 50 of the anechoic chamber 100 is composed of the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2.

 ここで、床面部1は、電波暗室100内において固定設置されている(つまり、電波暗室100内では不動である)。他方、ターンテーブル部2は、固定状態である床面部1に対して、回転可動する。なお、床面部1およびターンテーブル部2においても、電磁波遮蔽材によって覆われており、電波吸収体が配設されている。 Here, the floor 1 is fixedly installed in the anechoic chamber 100 (that is, it is immobile in the anechoic chamber 100). On the other hand, the turntable part 2 is rotatable with respect to the floor part 1 which is a fixed state. Note that the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 are also covered with an electromagnetic wave shielding material, and a radio wave absorber is provided.

 図1に示すように、床面部1には、平面視形状が円形である開口部が穿設されている。そして、当該開口部に、平面視形状が円形であるターンテーブル部2が配設されている。図2に示すように、上記開口部にターンテーブル部2が配置されている状態において、床面部1の上面とターンテーブル部2の上面とが、水平方向において揃っている(つまり、後述するように隙間3は存在するものの、床面部1の上面とターンテーブル部2の上面とは、面一となっている)。 As shown in FIG. 1, the floor surface portion 1 is provided with an opening having a circular shape in plan view. And the turntable part 2 whose planar view shape is circular is arrange | positioned in the said opening part. As shown in FIG. 2, in the state where the turntable portion 2 is disposed in the opening, the upper surface of the floor surface portion 1 and the upper surface of the turntable portion 2 are aligned in the horizontal direction (that is, as described later). Although the gap 3 exists, the upper surface of the floor surface portion 1 and the upper surface of the turntable portion 2 are flush with each other).

 ここで、ターンテーブル部2の直径は、上記開口部の直径よりも若干小さい。したがって、図1,2に示すように、上記開口部にターンテーブル部2が配設されている状態において、水平方向において、床面部1の端部とターンテーブル部2の端部との間に、隙間3が形成される。 Here, the diameter of the turntable 2 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the opening. Accordingly, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in a state where the turntable portion 2 is disposed in the opening portion, in the horizontal direction, between the end portion of the floor surface portion 1 and the end portion of the turntable portion 2. A gap 3 is formed.

 当該隙間3の存在により、ターンテーブル部2の回転の際に、ターンテーブル部2が床面部3と接触することを防止している。なお、一例であるが、ターンテーブル部2の直径が10m程度である場合には、当該隙間3の幅は、数mm(たとえば、5~7mm程度)である。 The presence of the gap 3 prevents the turntable portion 2 from contacting the floor surface portion 3 when the turntable portion 2 rotates. As an example, when the diameter of the turntable 2 is about 10 m, the width of the gap 3 is several mm (for example, about 5 to 7 mm).

 また、図2に示すように、電波暗室100の床下には空間5が形成されており、当該空間5内に、モータ4を含む図示を省略している各機器が配設されている。モータ4により、ターンテーブル部2は、回転する。より具体的には、ターンテーブル部2の中心部を通る仮想の回転軸AXを軸に、ターンテーブル部2は、モータ4の駆動力により回転する(図1において、時計回りまたは反時計回りに、ターンテーブル部2は回転する)。 As shown in FIG. 2, a space 5 is formed under the floor of the anechoic chamber 100, and various devices (not shown) including the motor 4 are disposed in the space 5. The turntable portion 2 is rotated by the motor 4. More specifically, the turntable unit 2 is rotated by a driving force of the motor 4 about a virtual rotation axis AX passing through the center of the turntable unit 2 (in FIG. 1, clockwise or counterclockwise). The turntable unit 2 rotates).

 ターンテーブル部2上に、試験体が載置される。そして、電波暗室内100では、当該ターンテーブル部2を回転させながら、当該試験体に対する電磁波に関する試験・測定が実施される。 The test specimen is placed on the turntable 2. And in the anechoic chamber 100, the test and measurement regarding the electromagnetic wave with respect to the said test body are implemented, rotating the said turntable part 2. FIG.

 なお、空間5内に配設されているモータ4等から電磁波が発生されるが、床面部1の電磁波遮断機能およびターンテーブル部2の電磁波遮蔽機能により、当該発生した電磁波が室内50側に侵入することは、抑制・防止される。 In addition, although electromagnetic waves are generated from the motor 4 or the like disposed in the space 5, the generated electromagnetic waves enter the indoor 50 side by the electromagnetic wave shielding function of the floor surface portion 1 and the electromagnetic wave shielding function of the turntable portion 2. This is suppressed / prevented.

 本発明に係るターンテーブル装置は、上記した、床面部1、ターンテーブル部2およびモータ4に加えて、床面部1とターンテーブル部2とを同電位とする導通機構により構成されている。以下、この発明に関する導通機構を、その実施の形態を示す図面に基づいて具体的に説明する。 The turntable device according to the present invention is constituted by a conduction mechanism in which the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 have the same potential in addition to the floor surface portion 1, the turntable portion 2 and the motor 4 described above. Hereinafter, the conduction mechanism according to the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings illustrating the embodiments.

 <実施の形態1>
 図3は、本実施の形態に係るターンテーブル装置が備える導通機構の構成を示す平面図である。さらに、図4は、当該導通機構の構成を示す断面図である。ここで、図3,4は、図1,2で示した隙間3の一部(当該一部の周辺構成を含む)を示した、拡大図である。
<Embodiment 1>
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a configuration of a conduction mechanism provided in the turntable device according to the present embodiment. Furthermore, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the conduction mechanism. Here, FIGS. 3 and 4 are enlarged views showing a part of the gap 3 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 (including a part of the peripheral configuration).

 図3,4に示すように、導通機構として、導電体8が配設されている。導電体8は、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との両方に接触するように配置されている。そして、導電体8は、ターンテーブル部2が回転したとき、上記接触を維持しながら、床面部1に対して転がると共に、ターンテーブル部2に対しても転がる。つまり、導電体8はどこにも固定されておらず、隙間3内を自由に転がることができる。本実施の形態の具体的な構成は、次の通りである。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a conductor 8 is provided as a conduction mechanism. The conductor 8 is disposed so as to contact both the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2. And when the turntable part 2 rotates, the conductor 8 rolls with respect to the floor surface part 1, and also rolls with respect to the turntable part 2, maintaining the said contact. That is, the conductor 8 is not fixed anywhere and can freely roll in the gap 3. The specific configuration of the present embodiment is as follows.

 本実施の形態では、床面部1は、所定の厚さを有する平板形状であり、ターンテーブル部2は、所定の厚さを有する円板形状である。ここで、図4に例示する構成では、床面部1の厚さとターンテーブル部2の厚さとは、同じであるが、室内50の床面となる、床面部1の主面(上面)高さとターンテーブル部2の主面(上面)高さとが一致していれば(面一であれば)、特に両部材1,2の厚さを同じとする必要はない。 In the present embodiment, the floor portion 1 has a flat plate shape having a predetermined thickness, and the turntable portion 2 has a disk shape having a predetermined thickness. Here, in the configuration illustrated in FIG. 4, the thickness of the floor surface portion 1 and the thickness of the turntable portion 2 are the same, but the height of the main surface (upper surface) of the floor surface portion 1 that becomes the floor surface of the room 50. If the main surface (upper surface) height of the turntable portion 2 matches (if it is flush), it is not necessary to make the thicknesses of both members 1 and 2 particularly the same.

 図4に示すように、床面部1のターンテーブル部2と対面する周端部(開口部側の周端部)は、上方向に進むに連れて、広がる傾斜面となっている。同様に、ターンテーブル部2の床面部1と対面する周端部は、上方向に進むに連れて、広がる傾斜面となっている。当該構成により、つまり床面部1の上記周端部の形状およびターンテーブル部2の上記周端部の形状により、下方向に進むに連れて幅が狭くなるような、断面がテーパ形状である隙間3が形成されている(図3,4参照)。 As shown in FIG. 4, the peripheral end portion (peripheral end portion on the opening side) facing the turntable portion 2 of the floor surface portion 1 is an inclined surface that expands as it proceeds upward. Similarly, the peripheral edge part which faces the floor surface part 1 of the turntable part 2 becomes an inclined surface which spreads as it progresses upward. With this configuration, that is, with the shape of the peripheral end portion of the floor surface portion 1 and the shape of the peripheral end portion of the turntable portion 2, the gap having a tapered cross section that becomes narrower as it goes downward 3 is formed (see FIGS. 3 and 4).

 また、本実施の形態では、上記テーパ形状である隙間3内に、導電体8が配置されている。ここで、図3,4に例示する構成では、導電体8は球体である。導電体8は、隙間3内において、床面部1の上記周端部およびターンテーブル部2の上記周端部と接触している。当該接触により、床面部1とターンテーブル部2とは、導電体8を介して電気的に接続する。 In the present embodiment, the conductor 8 is disposed in the gap 3 having the tapered shape. Here, in the configuration illustrated in FIGS. 3 and 4, the conductor 8 is a sphere. In the gap 3, the conductor 8 is in contact with the peripheral end portion of the floor surface portion 1 and the peripheral end portion of the turntable portion 2. By the contact, the floor portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 are electrically connected via the conductor 8.

 ここで、導電体8は、銅、真鍮または鉄などの導電性材料から構成されている。また、球体である導電体8の直径は、数mm程度である。導電体8は、隙間3内に収まる程度の大きさである。つまり、導電体8は、隙間3の最も幅の広い部分よりも小さく、隙間3の最も幅の狭い部分よりも大きい。なお、図4に示すように、導電体8の上部は、床面部1の上面およびターンテーブル部2の上面よりも、低い位置に存することが好ましい。つまり、隙間3から上方向に導電体8が突出しないことが望ましい。 Here, the conductor 8 is made of a conductive material such as copper, brass or iron. Moreover, the diameter of the conductor 8 which is a sphere is about several mm. The conductor 8 is large enough to fit within the gap 3. That is, the conductor 8 is smaller than the widest portion of the gap 3 and larger than the narrowest portion of the gap 3. As shown in FIG. 4, the upper portion of the conductor 8 is preferably located at a position lower than the upper surface of the floor surface portion 1 and the upper surface of the turntable portion 2. That is, it is desirable that the conductor 8 does not protrude upward from the gap 3.

 導電体8は、上述したように、床面部1の周端部およびターンテーブル部2の周端部の両方に接触するように配置されている。そして、ターンテーブル部2が回転したとき、上記接触を維持しながら、導電体8は床面部1の周端部に対して転がると共に、ターンテーブル部2の周端部に対しても転がる。 As described above, the conductor 8 is disposed so as to be in contact with both the peripheral end portion of the floor surface portion 1 and the peripheral end portion of the turntable portion 2. And when the turntable part 2 rotates, while the said contact is maintained, the conductor 8 rolls also with respect to the peripheral end part of the floor surface part 1, and also with respect to the peripheral end part of the turntable part 2. FIG.

 また、図3に示すように、導電体8は複数個であり、図1の平面図に示す環状の隙間3内において、円周方向に沿って、導電体8は並んで配設されている(図3の拡大図参照)。ここで、隣接する導電体8同士は接触していても良く、あるいは隣り合う導電体8同士は離れて配置されていても良い。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the conductors 8 are plural, and the conductors 8 are arranged side by side along the circumferential direction in the annular gap 3 shown in the plan view of FIG. (See enlarged view of FIG. 3). Here, the adjacent conductors 8 may be in contact with each other, or the adjacent conductors 8 may be spaced apart.

 なお、導電体8の数を増やし、環状の隙間3内に密な状態で導電体8を配列配置させることが望ましい。これにより、ターンテーブル部2を回転させ、隙間3において導電体8が転がり移動したとしても、隙間3全体において、ある限られた領域に、導電体8が偏って配置されることを抑制できる。 Note that it is desirable to increase the number of the conductors 8 and arrange the conductors 8 in a dense state in the annular gap 3. Thereby, even if the turntable part 2 is rotated and the conductor 8 rolls and moves in the gap 3, it is possible to prevent the conductor 8 from being biased and arranged in a limited area in the entire gap 3.

 また、図5に示すように、環状の隙間3内に、複数の仕切り部9が均等に配設されていても良い。図5に例示する構成では、当該仕切り部9は、床面部1側に接続されており、ターンテーブル部2側とは接続されていない。なお、図5の構成と異なり、仕切り部9は、ターンテーブル部2側に接続されており、床面部1側とは接続されていない構成であっても良い。仕切り部9は、平面視において、環状である隙間3を、少なくとも2以上の環状片に区画している。そして、当該区画された各環状片の隙間3内に、導電体8が夫々配置させている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of partition portions 9 may be evenly arranged in the annular gap 3. In the configuration illustrated in FIG. 5, the partition portion 9 is connected to the floor surface portion 1 side and is not connected to the turntable portion 2 side. Unlike the configuration of FIG. 5, the partition portion 9 may be connected to the turntable portion 2 side and may not be connected to the floor surface portion 1 side. The partition portion 9 divides the annular gap 3 into at least two annular pieces in plan view. And the conductor 8 is each arrange | positioned in the clearance gap 3 of the said each divided annular piece.

 当該図5の構成を採用することにより、ターンテーブル部2を回転させ、隙間3において導電体8が転がり移動したとしても、隙間3全体において、導電体8が偏って配置されることを完全に防止できる。つまり、各導電体8は、自身が配設されている環状片の隙間3内において、自由に転がり、移動する。 By adopting the configuration of FIG. 5, even if the turntable portion 2 is rotated and the conductor 8 rolls and moves in the gap 3, it is possible to completely dispose the conductor 8 in the entire gap 3. Can be prevented. In other words, each conductor 8 freely rolls and moves within the gap 3 between the annular pieces in which the conductors 8 are disposed.

 なお、各区画された環状片の隙間3内に、1個の導電体8を配置させても良く、あるいは2個以上ずつ、導電体8を配置させても良い。 It should be noted that one conductor 8 may be disposed in the gap 3 between each divided annular piece, or two or more conductors 8 may be disposed.

 以上のように、本実施の形態に係るターンテーブル装置では、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との両方に接触するように配置され、ターンテーブル部2が回転したとき、当該接触を維持しながら、床面部1に対して転がると共に、ターンテーブル部2に対しても転がる、導電体8を備えている。 As described above, in the turntable device according to the present embodiment, the turntable device is disposed so as to come into contact with both the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 and maintains the contact when the turntable portion 2 rotates. The electric conductor 8 which rolls with respect to the floor surface part 1 and also rolls with respect to the turntable part 2 is provided.

 このように、本実施の形態に係る導通機構は、隙間3内で転がる導電体8により構成されており、固定軸等を有さず、単に転がるだけの導電体8の摩耗は非常に少ない。したがって、本実施の形態では、導通機構の摩耗を抑制することができ、長期的に、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との安定的な同電位化を維持することができる。 As described above, the conduction mechanism according to the present embodiment is configured by the conductor 8 that rolls in the gap 3, and does not have a fixed shaft or the like, and wear of the conductor 8 that simply rolls is very small. Therefore, in the present embodiment, wear of the conduction mechanism can be suppressed, and stable equipotentialization between the floor portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 can be maintained over a long period.

 また、導電体8は、床面部1およびターンテーブル部2の何れにおいても固定されておらず、両者1,2に対して転がる。よって、導電体8を固定する固定部(たとえば、導電体8が回転するローラであり、当該ローラを回転させる回転軸等)の摩耗が発生することもなく、当該固定部のメンテナンスも不要となる。つまり、構成の簡易化、メンテナンスの容易化、低コスト化に寄与する。 Further, the conductor 8 is not fixed in any of the floor portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 and rolls with respect to both 1 and 2. Therefore, there is no wear on the fixing portion for fixing the conductor 8 (for example, a roller on which the conductor 8 rotates, a rotating shaft for rotating the roller, etc.), and maintenance of the fixing portion is not required. . That is, it contributes to simplification of configuration, ease of maintenance, and cost reduction.

 また、本実施の形態では、隙間3内に、複数の導電体8が配置されている。したがって、複数個所において、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との電気的接続が可能となり、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との同電位化の向上を図ることができる。また、隙間3における電磁波遮蔽効果も向上する。 In this embodiment, a plurality of conductors 8 are arranged in the gap 3. Accordingly, the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 can be electrically connected to each other at a plurality of locations, and the same electric potential between the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 can be improved. Moreover, the electromagnetic wave shielding effect in the gap 3 is also improved.

 また、本実施の形態では、図3,4に示すように、下方向に進むに連れて幅が狭くなるようなテーパ形状の隙間3内に、導電体8が配置されている。 Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the conductor 8 is arranged in the tapered gap 3 whose width becomes narrower as it goes downward.

 このように、図3,4に例示する構成では、導通機構の構成は極めて簡易である。これにより、導通機構の低コスト化が可能となり、また構成が簡易であるので、メンテナンスも容易となる。 Thus, in the configuration illustrated in FIGS. 3 and 4, the configuration of the conduction mechanism is extremely simple. As a result, the cost of the conduction mechanism can be reduced, and since the configuration is simple, maintenance is also facilitated.

 また、導電体8は球体であるので、隙間3内における導電体8の滑らかな転がりが可能となり、試験体に対する電磁波測定・試験の影響を軽減することができ、また導通機構の摩耗の更なる低減が可能となる。 Further, since the conductor 8 is a sphere, the conductor 8 can smoothly roll in the gap 3, the influence of electromagnetic wave measurement / test on the test body can be reduced, and wear of the conduction mechanism can be further reduced. Reduction is possible.

 また、図4に示すように、球体である導電体8の上部は、床面部1の上面およびターンテーブル部2の上面よりも、低い位置に存する。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the upper portion of the conductor 8 that is a sphere is located lower than the upper surface of the floor surface portion 1 and the upper surface of the turntable portion 2.

 したがって、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との間を、試験体を引きずり(または転がして)移動させたとしても、隙間3内に配置されている導電体8と当該との接触を抑制・防止できる。また、床面部1の上面およびターンテーブル部2の上面から、導電体8が突出しないので、導電体8に対する上方向からの外力が加わることが防止できる。よって、当該外力により導電体8が隙間3内にめり込むことも防止できる。 Therefore, even if the test body is dragged (or rolled) between the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2, the contact between the conductor 8 arranged in the gap 3 and the contact is suppressed / prevented. it can. Further, since the conductor 8 does not protrude from the upper surface of the floor surface portion 1 and the upper surface of the turntable portion 2, it is possible to prevent an external force from being applied to the conductor 8 from above. Therefore, the conductor 8 can also be prevented from sinking into the gap 3 due to the external force.

 また、図5に示すように、床面部1およびターンテーブル部2の何れか一方側のみに接続されている仕切り部9が、環状の隙間3内に少なくとも複数配設されている。そして、当該仕切り部9の配設により、当該環状の隙間3は、複数の環状片に区画されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5, at least a plurality of partition portions 9 connected to only one side of the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 are disposed in the annular gap 3. The annular gap 3 is partitioned into a plurality of annular pieces by the arrangement of the partition portion 9.

 当該区画された各隙間3内に導電体8が夫々配置させることで、ターンテーブル部2を回転させ、隙間3において導電体8が転がり移動したとしても、隙間3全体において、導電体8が偏って配置されることを完全に防止できる。 By arranging the conductor 8 in each of the divided gaps 3, even if the turntable portion 2 is rotated and the conductor 8 rolls and moves in the gap 3, the conductor 8 is biased in the entire gap 3. Can be completely prevented.

 <実施の形態2>
 図6は、本実施の形態に係るターンテーブル装置が備える導通機構の構成を示す断面図である。ここで、図6は、図1,2で示した隙間3の一部(当該一部の周辺構成を含む)を示した、拡大図である。
<Embodiment 2>
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a configuration of a conduction mechanism included in the turntable device according to the present embodiment. Here, FIG. 6 is an enlarged view showing a part of the gap 3 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 (including a part of the peripheral configuration).

 図6に示すように、導通機構として、導電体8が配設されている。当該導電体8は、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との両方に接触するように配置されている。そして、導電体8は、ターンテーブル部2が回転したとき、上記接触を維持しながら、床面部1に対して転がると共に、ターンテーブル部2に対しても転がる。つまり、導電体8はどこにも固定されておらず、隙間3内(より具体的には、後述する導電体載置部12内)を自由に転がることができる。本実施の形態の具体的な構成は、次の通りである。 As shown in FIG. 6, a conductor 8 is provided as a conduction mechanism. The conductor 8 is disposed so as to contact both the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2. And when the turntable part 2 rotates, the conductor 8 rolls with respect to the floor surface part 1, and also rolls with respect to the turntable part 2, maintaining the said contact. That is, the conductor 8 is not fixed anywhere, and can freely roll in the gap 3 (more specifically, in the conductor mounting portion 12 described later). The specific configuration of the present embodiment is as follows.

 本実施の形態では、床面部1は、本体部1Aと第一の部材1Bとから構成されており、ターンテーブル部2は、本体部2Aと第二の部材2Bとから構成されている。 In the present embodiment, the floor portion 1 is composed of a main body portion 1A and a first member 1B, and the turntable portion 2 is composed of a main body portion 2A and a second member 2B.

 本体部1Aは、所定の厚さを有する平板形状であり、本体部2Aは、所定の厚さを有する円板形状である。図1の平面図では、床面部1の上方向から視認できる部分全体が、本体部1Aであり、ターンテーブル部2の上方向から視認できる部分全体が、本体部2Aである。なお、隙間3の下方において、上方向から、第一の部材1Bの一部と第二の部材2Bの一部とが、視認できる。 The main body 1A has a flat plate shape having a predetermined thickness, and the main body 2A has a disk shape having a predetermined thickness. In the plan view of FIG. 1, the entire portion that can be viewed from above the floor portion 1 is the main body portion 1A, and the entire portion that can be viewed from above the turntable portion 2 is the main body portion 2A. Note that a part of the first member 1 </ b> B and a part of the second member 2 </ b> B are visible from above in the lower part of the gap 3.

 ここで、図6に例示する構成では、本体部1Aの厚さと本体部2Aの厚さとは、同じである。また、本体部1Aおよび本体部2Aは共に、導電性を有しており、第一の部材1Bおよび第二の部材2Bは共に、導電性を有している。 Here, in the configuration illustrated in FIG. 6, the thickness of the main body 1A and the thickness of the main body 2A are the same. The main body 1A and the main body 2A are both conductive, and the first member 1B and the second member 2B are both conductive.

 図6の構成例では、第一の部材1Bは、張り出し部分1Ba、延設部分1Bbおよび固定部分1Bcとから成り、第二の部材2Bは、張り出し部分2Ba、延設部分2Bbおよび固定部分2Bcとから成る。 In the configuration example of FIG. 6, the first member 1B is composed of an overhang portion 1Ba, an extended portion 1Bb, and a fixed portion 1Bc. Consists of.

 隙間3付近における本体部1Aの下面側には、固定部分1Bcが接続固定されている。当該接続固定により、本体部1Aと第一の部材1Bとは電気的に接続されている。また、隙間3付近における本体部2Aの下面側には、固定部分2Bcが接続固定されている。当該接続固定により、本体部2Aと第二の部材2Bとは電気的に接続されている。 The fixed portion 1Bc is connected and fixed to the lower surface side of the main body 1A near the gap 3. By the connection and fixation, the main body 1A and the first member 1B are electrically connected. A fixed portion 2Bc is connected and fixed to the lower surface side of the main body 2A near the gap 3. The main body 2A and the second member 2B are electrically connected by the connection fixing.

 第一の部材1Bは、下方向に延設される延設部分1Bbを有しており、当該延設部分1Bbの一方端は、固定部分1Bcに接続され、当該延設部分1Bbの他方端は、張り出し部分1Baに接続されている。 The first member 1B has an extending portion 1Bb extending downward, one end of the extending portion 1Bb is connected to the fixed portion 1Bc, and the other end of the extending portion 1Bb is , Connected to the overhang portion 1Ba.

 第二の部材2Bは、下方向に延設される延設部分2Bbを有しており、当該延設部分2Bbの一方端は、固定部分2Bcに接続され、当該延設部分2Bbの他方端は、張り出し部分2Baに接続されている。 The second member 2B has an extending portion 2Bb extending downward, one end of the extending portion 2Bb is connected to the fixed portion 2Bc, and the other end of the extending portion 2Bb is , Connected to the overhang portion 2Ba.

 張り出し部分1Baおよび張り出し部分2Baは共に、隙間3側に突出している。ここで、張り出し部分1Baの端部と張り出し部分2Baの端部とは、小スリット11を隔てて対面している。 Both the overhang portion 1Ba and the overhang portion 2Ba protrude toward the gap 3 side. Here, the end portion of the overhang portion 1Ba and the end portion of the overhang portion 2Ba face each other with the small slit 11 therebetween.

 なお、図7の構成例では、張り出し部分1Baの隙間3側に突出している寸法と、張り出し部分2Baの隙間3側に突出している寸法とは、同じである。また、上記構成から明らかであり、図6にも示されているように、小スリット11の図6の左右方向の幅は、隙間3の図6の左右方向の幅よりも小さい。 In the configuration example of FIG. 7, the dimension protruding to the gap 3 side of the overhang portion 1Ba is the same as the dimension protruding to the gap 3 side of the overhang portion 2Ba. Further, as apparent from the above configuration and as shown in FIG. 6, the width of the small slit 11 in the left-right direction in FIG. 6 is smaller than the width of the gap 3 in the left-right direction in FIG.

 ここで、図1に示すように、隙間3は環状であり、当該環状に沿って、図6の断面構成を有する、第一の部材1Bおよび第二の部材2Bが、周回状に配設されている。 Here, as shown in FIG. 1, the gap 3 is annular, and the first member 1 </ b> B and the second member 2 </ b> B having the cross-sectional configuration of FIG. 6 are arranged in a circular shape along the annular shape. ing.

 上記構成の第一の部材1Bおよび上記構成の第二の部材2Bにより、隙間3の下方において凹断面形状を有する導電体載置部12が形成される(図6参照)。つまり、第一の部材1Bおよび第二の部材2Bにより形成される導電体載置部12は、隙間3の下方(床面より下方の空間5側)において、配置されている。 The conductor mounting portion 12 having a concave cross-sectional shape is formed below the gap 3 by the first member 1B having the above configuration and the second member 2B having the above configuration (see FIG. 6). That is, the conductor placing portion 12 formed by the first member 1B and the second member 2B is disposed below the gap 3 (the space 5 side below the floor surface).

 ここで、凹形状の導電体載置部12底部には、上述したように、隙間3の幅よりも小さい幅を有する小スリット11が形成されている(図6参照)。換言すれば、当該小スリット11の存在により、第一の部材1Bと第二の部材2Bとは、直接的に接触しない。 Here, as described above, a small slit 11 having a width smaller than the width of the gap 3 is formed at the bottom of the concave conductor mounting portion 12 (see FIG. 6). In other words, due to the presence of the small slit 11, the first member 1B and the second member 2B are not in direct contact.

 また、本実施の形態では、上記導電体載置部12内において、小スリット11を塞ぐように、導電体8が配置されている。つまり、導電体8は、床面下方において形成された導電体載置部12内部に完全に納まっている。ここで、図6に例示する構成では、導電体8は球体である。導電体8は、導電体載置部12内において、第一の部材1Bおよび第二の部材2Bと接触している。当該接触により、床面部1とターンテーブル部2とは、導電体8を介して電気的に接続する。 Further, in the present embodiment, the conductor 8 is arranged so as to close the small slit 11 in the conductor mounting portion 12. That is, the conductor 8 is completely contained in the conductor placing portion 12 formed below the floor surface. Here, in the configuration illustrated in FIG. 6, the conductor 8 is a sphere. The conductor 8 is in contact with the first member 1B and the second member 2B in the conductor mounting portion 12. By the contact, the floor portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 are electrically connected via the conductor 8.

 ここで、導電体8は、銅、真鍮または鉄などの導電性材料から構成されている。また、球体である導電体8の直径は、たとえば数mm程度である。導電体8は、導電体載置部12内に収まる大きさである。つまり、導電体8は、導電体載置部12の図6の横方向の幅よりも小さく、小スリット11の幅よりも大きい。 Here, the conductor 8 is made of a conductive material such as copper, brass or iron. The diameter of the conductor 8 that is a sphere is, for example, about several mm. The conductor 8 has a size that can be accommodated in the conductor mounting portion 12. That is, the conductor 8 is smaller than the width of the conductor placement portion 12 in the horizontal direction in FIG. 6 and larger than the width of the small slit 11.

 導電体8は、床面部1を構成している第一の部材1Bの小スリット11付近およびターンテーブル部2を構成している第二の部材2Bの小スリット11付近の両方に接触するように配置されている。そして、ターンテーブル部2が回転したとき、上記接触を維持しながら、導電体8は床面部1(より具体的に、第一の部材1B)に対して転がると共に、ターンテーブル部2(より具体的に、第二の部材2B)に対しても転がる。 The conductor 8 is in contact with both the vicinity of the small slit 11 of the first member 1B constituting the floor surface portion 1 and the vicinity of the small slit 11 of the second member 2B constituting the turntable portion 2. Has been placed. And when the turntable part 2 rotates, while the said contact is maintained, while the conductor 8 rolls with respect to the floor surface part 1 (more specifically, 1st member 1B), the turntable part 2 (more concretely). Thus, it also rolls against the second member 2B).

 なお、本実施の形態においても、導電体8は複数個であり、図1の平面図に示す環状の隙間3内において、円周方向に沿って、導電体8は並んで配設されている。ここで、隣接する導電体8同士は接触していても良く、あるいは隣り合う導電体8同士は離れて配置されていても良い。 Also in this embodiment, there are a plurality of conductors 8, and the conductors 8 are arranged side by side along the circumferential direction in the annular gap 3 shown in the plan view of FIG. . Here, the adjacent conductors 8 may be in contact with each other, or the adjacent conductors 8 may be spaced apart.

 なお、導電体8の数を増やし、環状の導電体載置部12内に密な状態で導電体8を配列配置させることが望ましい。これにより、ターンテーブル部2を回転させ、導電体載置部12において導電体8が転がり移動したとしても、導電体載置部12全体において、ある限られた領域に、導電体8が偏って配置されることを抑制できる。 In addition, it is desirable to increase the number of the conductors 8 and arrange the conductors 8 in a dense state in the annular conductor mounting portion 12. Thereby, even if the turntable part 2 is rotated and the conductor 8 rolls and moves in the conductor placing part 12, the conductor 8 is biased to a limited area in the entire conductor placing part 12. Arrangement can be suppressed.

 また、図5と同様に、環状の導電体載置部12内に、複数の仕切り部が均等に配設されていても良い。当該仕切り部は、床面部1側(より具体的には、第一の部材1B側)に接続されており、ターンテーブル部2側(より具体的には、第二の部材2B側)とは接続されていない。または、仕切り部は、ターンテーブル部2側(より具体的には、第二の部材2B側)に接続されており、床面部1側(より具体的には、第一の部材1B側)とは接続されていない。仕切り部は、平面視において、環状である導電体載置部12を、少なくとも2以上の環状片に区画している。そして、当該区画された環状片の各導電体載置部12内に、導電体8が夫々配置させている。 Further, similarly to FIG. 5, a plurality of partition portions may be evenly arranged in the annular conductor mounting portion 12. The partition portion is connected to the floor surface portion 1 side (more specifically, the first member 1B side), and the turntable portion 2 side (more specifically, the second member 2B side). Not connected. Alternatively, the partition portion is connected to the turntable portion 2 side (more specifically, the second member 2B side), and the floor surface portion 1 side (more specifically, the first member 1B side) and Is not connected. The partition part partitions the conductor mounting part 12 which is annular in plan view into at least two or more annular pieces. And the conductor 8 is arrange | positioned in each conductor mounting part 12 of the said annular piece divided | segmented, respectively.

 当該仕切り部を配設することにより、ターンテーブル部2を回転させ、導電体載置部12において導電体8が転がり移動したとしても、導電体載置部12全体において、導電体8が偏って配置されることを完全に防止できる。つまり、各導電体8は、自身が配設されている環状片の導電体載置部12内において、自由に転がり、移動する。 Even if the turntable portion 2 is rotated and the conductor 8 rolls and moves in the conductor placing portion 12 by arranging the partition portion, the conductor 8 is biased in the entire conductor placing portion 12. It can be completely prevented from being arranged. That is, each conductor 8 freely rolls and moves within the conductor mounting portion 12 of the annular piece in which the conductor 8 is disposed.

 なお、各区画された環状片の導電体載置部12内に、1個の導電体8を配置させても良く、あるいは2個以上ずつ、導電体8を配置させても良い。 It should be noted that one conductor 8 may be disposed in the conductor mounting portion 12 of each divided annular piece, or two or more conductors 8 may be disposed.

 以上のように、本実施の形態に係るターンテーブル装置においても、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との両方に接触するように配置され、ターンテーブル部2が回転したとき、当該接触を維持しながら、両者1,2に対して転がる、導電体8を備えている。 As described above, the turntable device according to the present embodiment is also arranged so as to be in contact with both the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2, and maintains the contact when the turntable portion 2 rotates. However, the conductor 8 which rolls with respect to both 1 and 2 is provided.

 したがって、実施の形態1に係るターンテーブル装置と同様に、本実施の形態に係る導通機構においても、摩耗を抑制することができる。よって、長期的に、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との安定的な同電位化を維持することができる。 Therefore, similarly to the turntable device according to the first embodiment, wear can be suppressed also in the conduction mechanism according to the present embodiment. Therefore, stable equipotentialization of the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 can be maintained in the long term.

 また、導電体8は、床面部1およびターンテーブル部2の何れにおいても固定されておらず、両者1,2に対して転がる。よって、導電体8を固定する固定部の摩耗が発生することもなく、当該固定部のメンテナンスも不要となる。つまり、構成の簡易化、メンテナンスの容易化、低コスト化に寄与する。 Further, the conductor 8 is not fixed in any of the floor portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 and rolls with respect to both 1 and 2. Therefore, wear of the fixing part for fixing the conductor 8 does not occur, and maintenance of the fixing part becomes unnecessary. That is, it contributes to simplification of configuration, ease of maintenance, and cost reduction.

 また、本実施の形態においても、導電体載置部12内に、複数の導電体8が配置されている。したがって、複数個所において、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との電気的接続が可能となり、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との同電位化の向上を図ることができる。また、隙間3における電磁波遮蔽効果も向上する。 Also in the present embodiment, a plurality of conductors 8 are arranged in the conductor mounting portion 12. Accordingly, the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 can be electrically connected to each other at a plurality of locations, and the same electric potential between the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 can be improved. Moreover, the electromagnetic wave shielding effect in the gap 3 is also improved.

 また、本実施の形態においても、導電体8は球体であるので、導電体載置部12内における導電体8の滑らか転がりが可能となり、試験体に対する電磁波測定・試験の影響を軽減することができる。また、導通機構の摩耗の更なる低減が可能となる。 Also in the present embodiment, since the conductor 8 is a sphere, the conductor 8 can be smoothly rolled in the conductor mounting portion 12, and the influence of electromagnetic wave measurement / test on the specimen can be reduced. it can. Further, the wear of the conduction mechanism can be further reduced.

 また、本実施の形態では、図6に示すように、床面部1は、導電性を有する第一の部材1Bを有しており、ターンテーブル部2は、導電性を有する第二の部材2Bを有している。そして、第一の部材1Bおよび第二の部材2Bにより、隙間3の下方において導電体載置部12が形成されている。ここで、第一の部材1Bと第二の部材2Bとが直接接触しないように、導電体載置部12の底部には、隙間3の幅よりも小さい幅を有する小スリット11が形成されている。 Moreover, in this Embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the floor surface part 1 has the 1st member 1B which has electroconductivity, and the turntable part 2 has 2nd member 2B which has electroconductivity. have. And the conductor mounting part 12 is formed under the gap 3 by the first member 1B and the second member 2B. Here, a small slit 11 having a width smaller than the width of the gap 3 is formed at the bottom of the conductor mounting portion 12 so that the first member 1B and the second member 2B do not directly contact each other. Yes.

 導電体8が、当該導電体載置部12内において、小スリット11の一部を塞ぐように配置されることにより、簡易な構成の導通機構を実現できる。これにより、導通機構の低コスト化が可能となり、また構成が簡易であるので、メンテナンスも容易となる。 By arranging the conductor 8 so as to block a part of the small slit 11 in the conductor mounting portion 12, a conduction mechanism with a simple configuration can be realized. As a result, the cost of the conduction mechanism can be reduced, and since the configuration is simple, maintenance is also facilitated.

 また、図6に示すように、導通機構(球体である導電体8および第一,二の部材1B,2B)は、隙間3の下方(つまり、空間5側)に、配設されている。したがって、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との間を、試験体を引きずり(または転がして)移動させたとしても、上記導電機構1B,2B,8と当該試験体との接触を、完全に防止することができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the conduction mechanism (the spherical conductor 8 and the first and second members 1B and 2B) are disposed below the gap 3 (that is, on the space 5 side). Therefore, even if the specimen is dragged (or rolled) between the floor 1 and the turntable 2, contact between the conductive mechanisms 1B, 2B, 8 and the specimen is completely prevented. can do.

 また、本実施の形態においても、床面部1およびターンテーブル部2の何れか一方側のみに接続されている仕切り部が、環状の導電体載置部12内に複数配設されており、当該仕切り部の配設により、当該環状の導電体載置部12は、複数の環状片に区画されている。 Also in the present embodiment, a plurality of partition portions connected to only one side of the floor portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 are disposed in the annular conductor mounting portion 12, The annular conductor mounting portion 12 is partitioned into a plurality of annular pieces by arranging the partition portion.

 当該区画された各導電体載置部12内に導電体8が夫々配置させることで、ターンテーブル部2を回転させ、導電体載置部12において導電体8が転がり移動したとしても、導電体載置部12全体において、導電体8が偏って配置されることを完全に防止できる。 Even if the conductor 8 is arranged in each of the partitioned conductor placement parts 12, the turntable part 2 is rotated and the conductor 8 rolls and moves in the conductor placement part 12, the conductors. In the whole mounting part 12, it can prevent completely that the conductor 8 is biased.

 <実施の形態3>
 本実施の形態では、実施の形態2に係るターンテーブル装置に、庇部15が追加されている。図7は、本実施の形態に係るターンテーブル装置が備える導通機構の構成を示す断面図である。ここで、図7は、図1,2で示した隙間3の一部(当該一部の周辺構成を含む)を示した、拡大図である。
<Embodiment 3>
In the present embodiment, a collar 15 is added to the turntable device according to the second embodiment. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a configuration of a conduction mechanism included in the turntable device according to the present embodiment. FIG. 7 is an enlarged view showing a part of the gap 3 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 (including a part of the peripheral configuration).

 図6と図7との比較から分かるように、本実施の形態に係るターンテーブル装置では、庇部15が追加的に設けられている。図7に示すように、庇部15は、導電体載置部12を上方向から覆っている。なお、庇部15は、たとえば、導電性を有さない樹脂等から構成されている。 As can be seen from a comparison between FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the turntable device according to the present embodiment is additionally provided with a flange 15. As shown in FIG. 7, the flange portion 15 covers the conductor mounting portion 12 from above. In addition, the collar part 15 is comprised from resin etc. which do not have electroconductivity, for example.

 ここで、図7の構成例では、庇部15は、床面部1側に接続されており、ターンテーブル部2側には接続されていない。なお、図7の構成と異なり、庇部15は、ターンテーブル部2側に接続されており、床面部1側に接続されていなくても良い。 Here, in the configuration example of FIG. 7, the flange portion 15 is connected to the floor surface portion 1 side and is not connected to the turntable portion 2 side. In addition, unlike the structure of FIG. 7, the collar part 15 is connected to the turntable part 2 side, and does not need to be connected to the floor surface part 1 side.

 また、図7の構成例では、本外部1A側に庇部15が接続されているが、図7の構成と異なり、第一の部材1B側に庇部15が接続されていても良い。また、庇部15がターンテーブル部2側に接続されている構成の場合においても、本外部2A側に庇部15が接続されていても良く、あるいは第二の部材2B側に庇部15が接続されていても良い。 Further, in the configuration example of FIG. 7, the flange portion 15 is connected to the external 1A side, but unlike the configuration of FIG. 7, the flange portion 15 may be connected to the first member 1B side. Also, in the case where the flange portion 15 is connected to the turntable portion 2 side, the flange portion 15 may be connected to the main exterior 2A side, or the flange portion 15 is connected to the second member 2B side. It may be connected.

 ここで、図1に示すように、隙間3は環状であり、当該環状に沿って、図7の断面構成を有する、第一の部材1Bおよび第二の部材2Bおよび庇部15が、周回状に配設されている。 Here, as shown in FIG. 1, the gap 3 has an annular shape, and the first member 1 </ b> B, the second member 2 </ b> B, and the flange portion 15 having the cross-sectional configuration of FIG. It is arranged.

 以上のように、本実施の形態に係るターンテーブル装置は、導電体載置部12を上方向から覆う庇部15を備えている。 As described above, the turntable device according to the present embodiment includes the flange portion 15 that covers the conductor placement portion 12 from above.

 したがって、導電体載置部12内に塵などが侵入することを防止・抑制できる。よって、導電体載置部12の底部に塵が堆積し、第一の部材1Bと導電体8との電気的接続および第二の部材2Bと導電体8との電気的接続が阻害されることが、防止・抑制できる。さらに、導電体載置部12の底部に付着した塵を除去する複雑で困難なメンテナンスが、不要となる。 Therefore, it is possible to prevent / suppress dust and the like from entering the conductor mounting portion 12. Therefore, dust accumulates on the bottom of the conductor placing portion 12, and the electrical connection between the first member 1B and the conductor 8 and the electrical connection between the second member 2B and the conductor 8 are hindered. However, it can be prevented / suppressed. Furthermore, complicated and difficult maintenance for removing dust adhering to the bottom of the conductor placing portion 12 is not required.

 また、庇部15を樹脂製とすることにより、当該庇部15が電磁波受信するアンテナとして機能することも防止できる。 Moreover, by making the collar part 15 made of resin, it is possible to prevent the collar part 15 from functioning as an antenna for receiving electromagnetic waves.

 <実施の形態4>
 図8は、本実施の形態に係るターンテーブル装置が備える導通機構の構成を示す断面図である。ここで、図8は、図1,2で示した隙間3の一部(当該一部の周辺構成を含む)を示した、拡大図である。
<Embodiment 4>
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a conduction mechanism provided in the turntable device according to the present embodiment. Here, FIG. 8 is an enlarged view showing a part of the gap 3 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 (including the peripheral structure of the part).

 図8に示すように、導通機構として、導電体8Aが配設されている。導電体8Aは、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との両方に接触するように配置されている。そして、導電体8Aは、ターンテーブル部2が回転したとき、上記接触を維持しながら、床面部1に対して転がると共に、ターンテーブル部2に対しても転がる。つまり、導電体8Aはどこにも固定されておらず、隙間3内を自由に転がることができる。ここで、本実施の形態では、導電体8Aは、円錐台形状である。 As shown in FIG. 8, a conductor 8A is provided as a conduction mechanism. The conductor 8A is disposed so as to contact both the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2. And when the turntable part 2 rotates, the conductor 8A rolls with respect to the floor surface part 1, and also rolls with respect to the turntable part 2, maintaining the said contact. That is, the conductor 8A is not fixed anywhere and can freely roll in the gap 3. Here, in the present embodiment, the conductor 8A has a truncated cone shape.

 円錐台形状は、断面が左右対称の台形であり、円形の上面と円形の底面とから構成されている。(一般的に、円錐台形状では、二つの円形部分のうち、直径の大きい円形を「底面」と称し、直径の小さい円形を「上面」と称するので、本明細書では、円錐台形状の形態においては、同様の扱いを行う)。本実施の形態に係る導通機構のより具体的な構成は、次の通りである。 The frustoconical shape is a trapezoid whose section is symmetrical, and is composed of a circular top surface and a circular bottom surface. (In general, in the truncated cone shape, a circular shape having a large diameter out of two circular portions is referred to as a “bottom surface” and a circular shape having a small diameter is referred to as an “upper surface”. In, the same treatment is performed). A more specific configuration of the conduction mechanism according to the present embodiment is as follows.

 本実施の形態では、床面部1は、本体部1Lと第一の部材1Nとから構成されており、ターンテーブル部2は、本体部2Lと第二の部材2Nとから構成されている。 In the present embodiment, the floor portion 1 is composed of a main body portion 1L and a first member 1N, and the turntable portion 2 is composed of a main body portion 2L and a second member 2N.

 本体部1Lは、所定の厚さを有する平板形状であり、本体部2Lは、所定の厚さを有する円板形状である。図1の平面図では、床面部1の上方向から視認できる部分全体が、本体部1Lであり、ターンテーブル部2の上方向から視認できる部分全体が、本体部2Lである。なお、隙間3において、上方から、第一の部材1Nの一部と第二の部材2Nの一部とが視認できる。ここで、図8に例示する構成では、本体部1Lの厚さと本体部2Lの厚さとは、同じである。 The main body 1L has a flat plate shape having a predetermined thickness, and the main body 2L has a disk shape having a predetermined thickness. In the plan view of FIG. 1, the entire portion visible from above the floor surface portion 1 is the main body portion 1L, and the entire portion visible from above the turntable portion 2 is the main body portion 2L. In the gap 3, a part of the first member 1N and a part of the second member 2N are visible from above. Here, in the configuration illustrated in FIG. 8, the thickness of the main body 1L and the thickness of the main body 2L are the same.

 また、第一の部材1Nは、所定の厚さを有する平板形状であり、第二の部材2Bも、所定の厚さを有する平板形状である。ここで、図8に例示する構成では、第一の部材1Nの厚さと第二の部材2Nの厚さとは、同じである。 Further, the first member 1N has a flat plate shape having a predetermined thickness, and the second member 2B also has a flat plate shape having a predetermined thickness. Here, in the configuration illustrated in FIG. 8, the thickness of the first member 1N and the thickness of the second member 2N are the same.

 また、本体部1Lおよび本体部2Lは共に、導電性を有し、第一の部材1Nおよび第二の部材2Nは共に、導電性を有する。 Further, both the main body 1L and the main body 2L have conductivity, and both the first member 1N and the second member 2N have conductivity.

 隙間3付近における本体部1Lの下面側には、第一の部材1Nが接続固定されている。当該接続固定により、本体部1Lと第一の部材1Nとは電気的に接続されている。また、隙間3付近における本体部2Lの下面側には、第二の部材2Nが接続固定されている。当該接続固定により、本体部2Lと第二の部材2Nとは電気的に接続されている。 The first member 1N is connected and fixed to the lower surface side of the main body 1L near the gap 3. By the connection fixing, the main body 1L and the first member 1N are electrically connected. A second member 2N is connected and fixed to the lower surface side of the main body 2L near the gap 3. By the connection fixing, the main body 2L and the second member 2N are electrically connected.

 図8の構成例では、第一の部材1Nの端部は、本体部1Lの端部よりも、隙間3側に張り出しており、第二の部材2Nの端部は、本体部2Lの端部よりも、隙間3側に張り出している。ここで、図8の構成例では、第一の部材1Nの隙間3側に突出している寸法と、第二の部材2Nの隙間3側に突出している寸法とは、同じである。 In the configuration example of FIG. 8, the end of the first member 1N projects to the gap 3 side from the end of the main body 1L, and the end of the second member 2N is the end of the main body 2L. Rather than the gap 3 side. Here, in the configuration example of FIG. 8, the dimension protruding to the gap 3 side of the first member 1N and the dimension protruding to the gap 3 side of the second member 2N are the same.

 図8に示すように、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との間には隙間3が存在するので、本体部1Lと本体部2Lとが接続されておらず、かつ第一の部材1Nと第二の部材2Nとは接続されていない。 As shown in FIG. 8, since there is a gap 3 between the floor portion 1 and the turntable portion 2, the main body portion 1L and the main body portion 2L are not connected, and the first member 1N and the first member 1 The second member 2N is not connected.

 ここで、図1に示すように、隙間3は環状であり、当該環状に沿って、図8の断面構成を有する、第一の部材1Nおよび第二の部材2Nが、周回状に配設されている。 Here, as shown in FIG. 1, the gap 3 has an annular shape, and the first member 1N and the second member 2N having the cross-sectional configuration of FIG. 8 are arranged in a circular shape along the annular shape. ing.

 当該構成により、つまり床面部1の周端部構成およびターンテーブル部2の周端部構成により、下方向に進むに連れて幅が狭くなるような、階段形状の隙間3が形成されている(図8参照)。 With this configuration, that is, the peripheral end portion configuration of the floor surface portion 1 and the peripheral end portion configuration of the turntable portion 2, a step-shaped gap 3 is formed such that the width becomes narrower in the downward direction ( (See FIG. 8).

 また、本実施の形態では、上記階段形状である隙間3内に、導電体8Aが配置されている。ここで、図9の拡大図に示すように、本実施の形態では、導電体8Aは円錐台形状である。導電体8Aは、隙間3内において、床面部1の上記周端部およびターンテーブル部2の上記周端部と接触している。当該接触により、床面部1とターンテーブル部2とは、導電体8Aを介して電気的に接続する。 In the present embodiment, the conductor 8A is disposed in the gap 3 having the step shape. Here, as shown in the enlarged view of FIG. 9, in the present embodiment, the conductor 8A has a truncated cone shape. In the gap 3, the conductor 8 </ b> A is in contact with the peripheral end portion of the floor surface portion 1 and the peripheral end portion of the turntable portion 2. By the contact, the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 are electrically connected via the conductor 8A.

 図8に示すように、円錐台形状の導電体8Aの上面8aが、隙間3における下方向側となり、円錐台形状の導電体8Aの底面8dが、隙間3における上方向側となる。ここで、導電体8Aの底面8dは、床面部1の上面およびターンテーブル部2の上面よりも、低い位置に存する。 8, the upper surface 8a of the truncated cone-shaped conductor 8A is on the lower side in the gap 3, and the bottom surface 8d of the truncated cone-shaped conductor 8A is on the upper side in the gap 3. Here, the bottom surface 8 d of the conductor 8 </ b> A is located at a position lower than the upper surface of the floor surface portion 1 and the upper surface of the turntable portion 2.

 ここで、導電体8Aは、銅、真鍮または鉄などの導電性材料から構成されている。また、導電体8Aは、隙間3内に収まる大きさである。たとえば、導電体8Aの上面8aおよび底面8dの直径は、数mm程度である。ここで、図9に示すように、導電体8Aの上面8aの直径は、導電体8Aの底面8dの直径よりも、小さい。 Here, the conductor 8A is made of a conductive material such as copper, brass or iron. Further, the conductor 8A has a size that fits in the gap 3. For example, the diameter of the upper surface 8a and the bottom surface 8d of the conductor 8A is about several mm. Here, as shown in FIG. 9, the diameter of the upper surface 8a of the conductor 8A is smaller than the diameter of the bottom surface 8d of the conductor 8A.

 図8の構成例では、底面8dの直径は、本体部1Lと本体部2Lとの間の距離よりも小さく、第一の部材1Nと第二の部材2Nとの間の距離よりも大きい。また、上面8aの直径は、第一の部材1Nと第二の部材2Nとの間の距離よりも小さい。 8, the diameter of the bottom surface 8d is smaller than the distance between the main body 1L and the main body 2L and larger than the distance between the first member 1N and the second member 2N. The diameter of the upper surface 8a is smaller than the distance between the first member 1N and the second member 2N.

 導電体8Aは、床面部1の周端部およびターンテーブル部2の周端部の両方に接触するように配置されている。そして、ターンテーブル部2が回転したとき、上記接触を維持しながら、導電体8Aは床面部1の周端部(より具体的に、床面部1を構成している第一の部材1Nの周端部)に対して転がると共に、ターンテーブル部2の周端部(より具体的に、ターンテーブル部2を構成している第二の部材2Nの周端部)に対しても転がる。 The conductor 8A is disposed so as to come into contact with both the peripheral end portion of the floor surface portion 1 and the peripheral end portion of the turntable portion 2. And when the turntable part 2 rotates, the conductor 8A is the peripheral end part of the floor surface part 1 (more specifically, the periphery of the first member 1N constituting the floor surface part 1 while maintaining the contact). It rolls with respect to the peripheral end portion of the turntable portion 2 (more specifically, the peripheral end portion of the second member 2N constituting the turntable portion 2).

 なお、本実施の形態においても、導電体8Aは複数個であり、図1の平面図に示す環状の隙間3内において、円周方向に沿って、導電体8Aは並んで配設されている。ここで、隣接する導電体8A同士は接触していても良く、あるいは隣り合う導電体8A同士は離れて配置されていても良い。 Also in the present embodiment, there are a plurality of conductors 8A, and the conductors 8A are arranged side by side along the circumferential direction in the annular gap 3 shown in the plan view of FIG. . Here, the adjacent conductors 8A may be in contact with each other, or the adjacent conductors 8A may be spaced apart.

 なお、導電体8Aの数を増やし、環状の隙間3内に密な状態で導電体8Aを配列配置させることが望ましい。これにより、ターンテーブル部2を回転させ、隙間3において導電体8Aが転がり移動したとしても、隙間3全体において、ある限られた領域に、導電体8Aが偏って配置されることを抑制できる。 Note that it is desirable to increase the number of conductors 8A and arrange the conductors 8A in a dense state in the annular gap 3. Thereby, even if the turntable 2 is rotated and the conductor 8A rolls and moves in the gap 3, the conductor 8A can be prevented from being biasedly arranged in a limited region in the entire gap 3.

 また、図5と同様に、環状の隙間3内に、複数の仕切り部が均等に配設されていても良い。当該仕切り部は、床面部1側に接続されており、ターンテーブル部2側とは接続されていない。または、仕切り部は、ターンテーブル部2側に接続されており、床面部1側とは接続されていない。仕切り部は、平面視において、環状である隙間3を、少なくとも2以上の環状片に区画している。そして、当該区画された環状片の各隙間3内に、導電体8Aが夫々配置させている。 Further, similarly to FIG. 5, a plurality of partition portions may be evenly arranged in the annular gap 3. The partition portion is connected to the floor surface portion 1 side and is not connected to the turntable portion 2 side. Or the partition part is connected to the turntable part 2 side, and is not connected with the floor surface part 1 side. The partition section partitions the annular gap 3 into at least two or more annular pieces in plan view. Then, conductors 8A are arranged in the gaps 3 of the partitioned annular pieces.

 当該仕切り部を配設することにより、ターンテーブル部2を回転させ、隙間3において導電体8Aが転がり移動したとしても、隙間3全体において、導電体8Aが偏って配置されることを完全に防止できる。つまり、各導電体8Aは、自身が配設されている環状片の隙間3内において、自由に転がり、移動する。 By disposing the partition portion, even if the turntable portion 2 is rotated and the conductor 8A rolls and moves in the gap 3, the conductor 8A is completely prevented from being biased in the entire gap 3. it can. In other words, each conductor 8A freely rolls and moves within the gap 3 between the annular pieces on which the conductors 8A are disposed.

 なお、各区画された環状片の隙間3内に、1個の導電体8Aを配置させても良く、あるいは2個以上ずつ、導電体8Aを配置させても良い。 It should be noted that one conductor 8A may be arranged in the gap 3 of each divided annular piece, or two or more conductors 8A may be arranged.

 また、図8の構成からも明らかなように、ターンテーブル部2が回転すると、導電部8Aの側面部は、床面部1およびターンテーブル部2と接続しながら、当該側面部において転がる。 8, when the turntable portion 2 rotates, the side surface portion of the conductive portion 8A rolls at the side surface portion while being connected to the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2.

 以上のように、本実施の形態に係るターンテーブル装置においても、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との両方に接触するように配置され、ターンテーブル部2が回転したとき、当該接触を維持しながら、両者1,2に対して転がる、導電体8Aを、備えている。 As described above, the turntable device according to the present embodiment is also arranged so as to be in contact with both the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2, and maintains the contact when the turntable portion 2 rotates. However, the electric conductor 8A which rolls with respect to both 1 and 2 is provided.

 したがって、実施の形態1に係るターンテーブル装置と同様に、本実施の形態に係る導通機構においても、摩耗を抑制することができる。よって、長期的に、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との安定的な同電位化を維持することができる。 Therefore, similarly to the turntable device according to the first embodiment, wear can be suppressed also in the conduction mechanism according to the present embodiment. Therefore, stable equipotentialization of the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 can be maintained in the long term.

 また、導電体8Aは、床面部1およびターンテーブル部2の何れにおいても固定されておらず、両者1,2に対して転がる。よって、導電体8Aを固定する固定部の摩耗が発生することもなく、当該固定部のメンテナンスも不要となる。つまり、構成の簡易化、メンテナンスの容易化、低コスト化に寄与する。 Further, the conductor 8A is not fixed in any of the floor portion 1 and the turntable portion 2, and rolls with respect to both 1 and 2. Therefore, wear of the fixing part for fixing the conductor 8A does not occur, and maintenance of the fixing part becomes unnecessary. That is, it contributes to simplification of configuration, ease of maintenance, and cost reduction.

 また、本実施の形態においても、隙間3内に、複数の導電体8Aが配置されている。したがって、複数個所において、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との電気的接続が可能となり、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との同電位化の向上を図ることができる。また、隙間3における電磁波遮蔽効果も向上する。 Also in the present embodiment, a plurality of conductors 8A are arranged in the gap 3. Accordingly, the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 can be electrically connected to each other at a plurality of locations, and the same electric potential between the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 can be improved. Moreover, the electromagnetic wave shielding effect in the gap 3 is also improved.

 また、本実施の形態では、導電体8Aは円錐台形状であり、隙間3内に配置されている。 In this embodiment, the conductor 8A has a truncated cone shape and is disposed in the gap 3.

 したがって、本実施の形態においても、導通機構の構成は極めて簡易である。これにより、導通機構の低コスト化が可能となり、また構成が簡易であるので、メンテナンスも容易となる。また、導電体8Aは円錐台形状であるので、隙間3内における導電体8Aの滑らか転がりが可能となる。よって、試験体に対する電磁波測定・試験の影響を軽減することができる。また、導通機構の摩耗の更なる低減が可能となる。 Therefore, also in this embodiment, the configuration of the conduction mechanism is extremely simple. As a result, the cost of the conduction mechanism can be reduced, and since the configuration is simple, maintenance is also facilitated. Further, since the conductor 8A has a truncated cone shape, the conductor 8A can smoothly roll in the gap 3. Therefore, the influence of the electromagnetic wave measurement / test on the specimen can be reduced. Further, the wear of the conduction mechanism can be further reduced.

 また、本実施の形態では、床面部1の周端部およびターンテーブル部2の周端部により、下方向に進むに連れて幅が狭くなるような、階段形状の隙間3が形成されている。そして、導電体8Aの上面8aが隙間3の下方向側となり、記導電体8Aの底面8dが、床面部1の上面およびターンテーブル部2の上面よりも、低い位置に存する。 Further, in the present embodiment, a staircase-shaped gap 3 is formed by the peripheral end portion of the floor surface portion 1 and the peripheral end portion of the turntable portion 2 so that the width becomes narrower as it goes downward. . The upper surface 8a of the conductor 8A is on the lower side of the gap 3, and the bottom surface 8d of the conductor 8A is at a position lower than the upper surface of the floor surface portion 1 and the upper surface of the turntable portion 2.

 したがって、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との間を、試験体を引きずり(または転がして)移動させたとしても、隙間3内に配置されている導電体8Aと当該試験体との接触を抑制・防止できる。また、床面部1の上面およびターンテーブル部2の上面から、導電体8Aが突出しないので、導電体8Aに対する上方向からの外力が加わることが防止できる。よって、当該外力により導電体8Aが隙間3内にめり込むことも防止できる。 Therefore, even if the test body is dragged (or rolled) between the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2, contact between the conductor 8A disposed in the gap 3 and the test body is suppressed.・ Can be prevented. Moreover, since the conductor 8A does not protrude from the upper surface of the floor surface portion 1 and the upper surface of the turntable portion 2, it is possible to prevent external force from being applied to the conductor 8A from above. Therefore, the conductor 8A can also be prevented from sinking into the gap 3 due to the external force.

 また、本実施の形態においても、床面部1およびターンテーブル部2の何れか一方側のみに接続されている仕切り部が、環状の隙間3内に複数配設されており、当該仕切り部の配設により、当該環状の隙間3は、少なくとも2以上の環状片に区画されている。 Also in the present embodiment, a plurality of partition portions connected to only one of the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 are disposed in the annular gap 3, and the partition portions are arranged. Accordingly, the annular gap 3 is partitioned into at least two or more annular pieces.

 当該区画された各隙間3内に導電体8Aが夫々配置させることで、ターンテーブル部2を回転させ、隙間3において導電体8Aが転がり移動したとしても、隙間3全体において、導電体8Aが偏って配置されることを完全に防止できる。 Even if the conductor 8A is disposed in each of the divided gaps 3 and the turntable portion 2 is rotated and the conductor 8A rolls and moves in the gap 3, the conductor 8A is biased in the gap 3 as a whole. Can be completely prevented.

 また、当該仕切り部の存在により、導電体8Aが転がったとしても、当該転がりを阻害するような隙間3内における導電体8Aの傾きを防止できる。つまり、当該仕切り部により、円錐台形状の導電体8Aの意図しない傾きを防止できる。 Moreover, even if the conductor 8A rolls due to the presence of the partition portion, it is possible to prevent the conductor 8A from tilting in the gap 3 that hinders the rolling. That is, the partition portion can prevent an unintended inclination of the truncated conical conductor 8A.

 <実施の形態5>
 図10は、本実施の形態に係るターンテーブル装置が備える導通機構の構成を示す断面図である。ここで、図10は、図1,2で示した隙間3の一部(当該一部の周辺構成を含む)を示した、拡大図である。
<Embodiment 5>
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a configuration of a conduction mechanism included in the turntable device according to the present embodiment. Here, FIG. 10 is an enlarged view showing a part of the gap 3 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 (including a part of the peripheral configuration).

 図10に示すように、導通機構として、導電体8が配設されている。導電体8は、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との両方に接触するように配置されている。そして、当該導電体8は、ターンテーブル部2が回転したとき、上記接触を維持しながら、床面部1に対して転がると共に、ターンテーブル部2に対しても転がる。つまり、導電体8は、把持はされているものの、後述する各窪み25,26により構成される空間内を自由に転がることができる。本実施の形態のより具体的な構成は、次の通りである。 As shown in FIG. 10, a conductor 8 is provided as a conduction mechanism. The conductor 8 is disposed so as to contact both the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2. And when the turntable part 2 rotates, the said conductor 8 rolls also with respect to the floor table part 1 and also with respect to the turntable part 2, maintaining the said contact. That is, although the conductor 8 is gripped, the conductor 8 can freely roll in the space formed by the depressions 25 and 26 described later. A more specific configuration of the present embodiment is as follows.

 本実施の形態では、床面部1は、本体部1Pと第一の部材1Qとから構成されており、ターンテーブル部2は、本体部2Pと第二の部材2Qとから構成されている。 In the present embodiment, the floor portion 1 is composed of a main body portion 1P and a first member 1Q, and the turntable portion 2 is composed of a main body portion 2P and a second member 2Q.

 本体部1Pは、所定の厚さを有する平板形状であり、本体部2Pは、所定の厚さを有する円板形状である。図1の平面図では、床面部1の上方向から視認できる部分全体が、本体部1Pであり、ターンテーブル部2の上方向から視認できる部分全体が、本体部2Pである。ここで、隙間3の下方において、上方からは、第二の部材2Qの一部が視認できる。 The main body 1P has a flat plate shape having a predetermined thickness, and the main body 2P has a disk shape having a predetermined thickness. In the plan view of FIG. 1, the entire portion visible from above the floor portion 1 is the main body portion 1P, and the entire portion visible from above the turntable portion 2 is the main body portion 2P. Here, below the gap 3, a part of the second member 2Q is visible from above.

 図10に例示する構成では、本体部1Pの厚さと本体部2Pの厚さとは、同じである。また、本体部1Pおよび本体部2Pは共に、導電性を有しており、第一の部材1Qおよび第二の部材2Qは共に、導電性を有している。 In the configuration illustrated in FIG. 10, the thickness of the main body 1P and the thickness of the main body 2P are the same. Moreover, both the main-body part 1P and the main-body part 2P have electroconductivity, and both the 1st member 1Q and the 2nd member 2Q have electroconductivity.

 図10の構成例では、第一の部材1Qは、平面部と第一の窪み25とを有している。ここで、第一の窪み25の断面形状は、円弧状である(つまり、丸みを帯びている)。第一の部材1Qの平面部は、隙間3近傍の本体部1Pの下面に固定されている。なお、第一の窪み25は、平面部に対向する側において形成されている。 In the configuration example of FIG. 10, the first member 1 </ b> Q has a flat portion and a first recess 25. Here, the cross-sectional shape of the first depression 25 is an arc shape (that is, rounded). The flat surface portion of the first member 1Q is fixed to the lower surface of the main body portion 1P in the vicinity of the gap 3. In addition, the 1st hollow 25 is formed in the side facing a plane part.

 図10の構成例では、第二の部材2Qは、断面がL字形である延設部20と、弾性部材21と、把持部22とから構成されている。 In the configuration example of FIG. 10, the second member 2 </ b> Q includes an extending portion 20 having an L-shaped cross section, an elastic member 21, and a grip portion 22.

 延設部20の一方端は、隙間3近傍の本体部2Pの下面に固定されている。また、延設部20は、図10に例示するように、隙間3の下方に存するように、本体部2Pから本体部1Pの下方にかけて延設されている。延設部20の他方端付近には、弾性部材21の一方端が接続されている。 One end of the extended portion 20 is fixed to the lower surface of the main body portion 2P near the gap 3. Further, as illustrated in FIG. 10, the extending portion 20 extends from the main body portion 2 </ b> P to the lower portion of the main body portion 1 </ b> P so as to exist below the gap 3. Near one end of the extended portion 20, one end of the elastic member 21 is connected.

 ここで、弾性部材21は、第一の部材1Qと把持部22とによる、導電体8の把持力を付勢する。また、弾性部材21の他方端には、把持部22が接続されている。なお、把持部22の第一の部材1Qに対面する側には、第二の窪み26が設けられている。ここで、第二の窪み26の断面形状は、円弧状である(つまり、丸みを帯びている)。 Here, the elastic member 21 biases the gripping force of the conductor 8 by the first member 1Q and the gripping portion 22. In addition, a grip portion 22 is connected to the other end of the elastic member 21. A second recess 26 is provided on the side of the grip portion 22 that faces the first member 1Q. Here, the cross-sectional shape of the second depression 26 is an arc shape (that is, rounded).

 本体部1Pと第一の部材1Qとは電気的に接続されており、本体部2Pと第二の部材2Qとは電気的に接続されている。また、第二の部材2Qにおいて、延設部20と弾性部材21と把持部22とは、電気的に接続されている。よって、第一の部材1Qと第二の部材2Q(より具体的には、把持部22)とにより導電体8が把持されている状態により、床面部1とターンテーブル部2とは、電気的に接続される(つまり、床面部1とターンテーブル部2とは、導電体8を介して電気的に接続される)。 The main body 1P and the first member 1Q are electrically connected, and the main body 2P and the second member 2Q are electrically connected. In the second member 2Q, the extending portion 20, the elastic member 21, and the grip portion 22 are electrically connected. Therefore, the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 are electrically connected by the state in which the conductor 8 is gripped by the first member 1Q and the second member 2Q (more specifically, the grip portion 22). (That is, the floor portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 are electrically connected via the conductor 8).

 また、上記記載および図10から分かるように、導電体8を把持している、第一の部材1Qおよび第二の部材2Qとで構成される構成体は、隙間3を下方向から(空間5側から)覆っている。 Further, as can be seen from the above description and FIG. 10, the structure composed of the first member 1 </ b> Q and the second member 2 </ b> Q that holds the conductor 8 has the gap 3 from below (space 5). Covering from the side).

 導電体8は球体であり、当該導電体8は、第一の部材1Qの第一の窪み25および第二の部材2Q(より具体的には、把持部22)の第二の窪み26により、把持されている(図10参照)。なお、上述したように、第二の部材2Qは、導電体8の上記把持を付勢する弾性部材21を有している。 The conductor 8 is a sphere, and the conductor 8 is formed by the first depression 25 of the first member 1Q and the second depression 26 of the second member 2Q (more specifically, the grip portion 22). It is gripped (see FIG. 10). As described above, the second member 2Q includes the elastic member 21 that biases the grip of the conductor 8.

 ここで、図1に示すように、隙間3は環状であり、当該環状に沿って、図10の断面構成を有する、第一の部材1Qおよび第二の部材2Qから構成される構成体も、周回状に配設されている。よって、第一の窪み25と第二の窪み26とが対面することにより形成される空間も当然、環状である。 Here, as shown in FIG. 1, the gap 3 has an annular shape, and the structure composed of the first member 1 </ b> Q and the second member 2 </ b> Q having the sectional configuration of FIG. It is arranged in a circular shape. Therefore, the space formed by the first recess 25 and the second recess 26 facing each other is naturally annular.

 また、導電体8は、銅、真鍮または鉄などの導電性材料から構成されている。また、球体である導電体8の直径は、たとえば数mm程度である。第一の窪み25と第二の窪み26とが合わさっている状態において環状の空間が形成されるが、導電体8は、当該空間の把持方向の寸法よりも若干大きい。したがって、第一の部材1Qと第二の部材2Qとにより導電体8が把持されている状態において、第一の部材1Qと第二の部材2Q(より具体的には、把持部22)とが対面する側において、両部材1Q,2Q間には、小さいギャップが存在する(図10参照)。 The conductor 8 is made of a conductive material such as copper, brass or iron. The diameter of the conductor 8 that is a sphere is, for example, about several mm. An annular space is formed in a state where the first depression 25 and the second depression 26 are joined together, but the conductor 8 is slightly larger than the dimension in the holding direction of the space. Therefore, in the state where the conductor 8 is gripped by the first member 1Q and the second member 2Q, the first member 1Q and the second member 2Q (more specifically, the grip portion 22) are On the facing side, a small gap exists between the members 1Q and 2Q (see FIG. 10).

 導電体8は、床面部1を構成する第一の部材1Qおよびターンテーブル部2を構成する第二の部材2Qの両方に接触するように配置されている。そして、ターンテーブル部2が回転したとき、上記接触を維持しながら、導電体8は床面部1(より具体的に、床面部1を構成している第一の部材1Qの第一の窪み25)に対して転がると共に、ターンテーブル部2(より具体的に、ターンテーブル部2を構成している第二の部材2Qの構成要素である、把持部22の第二の窪み26)に対しても転がる。 The conductor 8 is disposed so as to be in contact with both the first member 1Q constituting the floor surface portion 1 and the second member 2Q constituting the turntable portion 2. And when the turntable part 2 rotates, the conductor 8 is the floor surface part 1 (more specifically, the 1st hollow 25 of the 1st member 1Q which comprises the floor surface part 1), maintaining the said contact. ) With respect to the turntable portion 2 (more specifically, the second depression 26 of the gripping portion 22 which is a component of the second member 2Q constituting the turntable portion 2). Also rolls.

 なお、本実施の形態においても、導電体8は複数個であり、第一の窪み25と第二の窪み26とが合わさっている状態において形成される環状の空間内において、円周方向に沿って、導電体8は並んで配設されている。ここで、隣接する導電体8同士は接触していても良く、あるいは隣り合う導電体8同士は離れて配置されていても良い。 Also in the present embodiment, there are a plurality of conductors 8, and along the circumferential direction in an annular space formed in a state where the first recess 25 and the second recess 26 are combined. Thus, the conductors 8 are arranged side by side. Here, the adjacent conductors 8 may be in contact with each other, or the adjacent conductors 8 may be spaced apart.

 当該構成から分かるように、ターンテーブル部2が回転することにより、複数の導電体8は、上記環状の空間内において、ベアリングのように転がる。 As can be seen from the configuration, when the turntable portion 2 rotates, the plurality of conductors 8 roll like bearings in the annular space.

 なお、導電体8の数を増やし、上記環状の空間内に密な状態で導電体8を配列配置させることが望ましい。これにより、ターンテーブル部2を回転させ、上記環状の空間において導電体8が転がり移動したとしても、上記環状の空間全体において、ある限られた領域に、導電体8が偏って配置されることを抑制できる。 In addition, it is desirable to increase the number of the conductors 8 and arrange the conductors 8 in a dense state in the annular space. Thereby, even if the turntable part 2 is rotated and the conductor 8 rolls and moves in the annular space, the conductor 8 is biased and arranged in a limited region in the entire annular space. Can be suppressed.

 また、上記環状の空間内に、仕切り部が配設されていても良い。当該仕切り部は、床面部1側(より具体的には、第一の部材1Q側)に接続されており、ターンテーブル部2側(より具体的には、把持部22側)とは接続されていない。または、仕切り部は、ターンテーブル部2側(より具体的には、把持部22側)に接続されており、床面部1側(より具体的には、第一の部材1Q側)とは接続されていない。仕切り部は、平面視において、上記環状の空間を、少なくとも2以上の環状片に区画している。そして、当該区画された各領域内に、導電体8が夫々配置させる。 Moreover, a partition portion may be disposed in the annular space. The partition portion is connected to the floor surface portion 1 side (more specifically, the first member 1Q side), and is connected to the turntable portion 2 side (more specifically, the grip portion 22 side). Not. Alternatively, the partition portion is connected to the turntable portion 2 side (more specifically, the holding portion 22 side) and connected to the floor surface portion 1 side (more specifically, the first member 1Q side). It has not been. The partition section divides the annular space into at least two or more annular pieces in plan view. Then, the conductor 8 is arranged in each of the divided areas.

 当該仕切り部を配設することにより、ターンテーブル部2を回転させ、上記環状の空間において導電体8が転がり移動したとしても、上記環状の空間全体において、導電体8が偏って配置されることを完全に防止できる。つまり、各導電体8は、自身が配設されている環状片の領域内において、自由に転がり、移動することが可能である。 By disposing the partition portion, even if the turntable portion 2 is rotated and the conductor 8 rolls and moves in the annular space, the conductor 8 is unevenly arranged in the entire annular space. Can be completely prevented. That is, each conductor 8 can freely roll and move within the region of the annular piece in which it is disposed.

 なお、各区画された環状片の領域内に、1個の導電体8を配置させても良く、あるいは2個以上ずつ、導電体8を配置させても良い。 It should be noted that one conductor 8 may be arranged in the region of each divided annular piece, or two or more conductors 8 may be arranged.

 また、上記環状の空間は、数珠形状であり、珠状の各領域内に、球状の導電体8を夫々配設させても良い。 Further, the annular space has a bead shape, and the spherical conductors 8 may be disposed in each of the bead-shaped regions.

 以上のように、本実施の形態に係るターンテーブル装置においても、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との両方に接触するように配置され、ターンテーブル部2が回転したとき、当該接触を維持しながら、両者1,2に対して転がる、導電体8を備えている。 As described above, the turntable device according to the present embodiment is also arranged so as to be in contact with both the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2, and maintains the contact when the turntable portion 2 rotates. However, the conductor 8 which rolls with respect to both 1 and 2 is provided.

 したがって、実施の形態1に係るターンテーブル装置と同様に、本実施の形態に係る導通機構においても、摩耗を抑制することができる。よって、長期的に、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との安定的な同電位化を維持することができる。 Therefore, similarly to the turntable device according to the first embodiment, wear can be suppressed also in the conduction mechanism according to the present embodiment. Therefore, stable equipotentialization of the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 can be maintained in the long term.

 また、導電体8は、第一の窪み25と第二の窪み26とが対面することにより形成される環状の空間内において把持はされているものの、当該環状の空間内おいて自由に転がることができる。このように、本実施の形態においても、導電体8の転がりが支持する部材(つまり回転固定軸)を有さない。よって、当該回転固定軸の摩耗が発生することもなく、当該回転固定軸のメンテナンスも不要となる。つまり、構成の簡易化、メンテナンスの容易化、低コスト化に寄与する。 The conductor 8 is gripped in an annular space formed by the first recess 25 and the second recess 26 facing each other, but freely rolls in the annular space. Can do. Thus, also in this Embodiment, it does not have the member (namely, rotation fixed shaft) which the rolling of the conductor 8 supports. Therefore, the rotating fixed shaft does not wear and maintenance of the rotating fixed shaft becomes unnecessary. That is, it contributes to simplification of configuration, ease of maintenance, and cost reduction.

 また、本実施の形態においても、上記環状の空間内に、複数の導電体8が配置されている。したがって、複数個所において、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との電気的接続が可能となり、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との同電位化の向上を図ることができる。 Also in the present embodiment, a plurality of conductors 8 are arranged in the annular space. Accordingly, the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 can be electrically connected to each other at a plurality of locations, and the same electric potential between the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 can be improved.

 また、本実施の形態においても、導電体8は球体であるので、上記環状の空間内における導電体8の滑らか転がりが可能となり、電磁波測定・試験に対する影響の軽減および導通機構の摩耗の更なる低減が可能となる。 Also in the present embodiment, since the conductor 8 is a sphere, the conductor 8 can smoothly roll in the annular space, and the influence on the electromagnetic wave measurement / test is reduced and the conduction mechanism is further worn. Reduction is possible.

 また、本実施の形態では、導電体8を把持している、第一の部材1Qおよび第二の部材2Qとで構成される構成体は、隙間3を下方向から覆っている。 Further, in the present embodiment, the structure constituted by the first member 1Q and the second member 2Q that holds the conductor 8 covers the gap 3 from below.

 したがって、モータ4等で発生した電磁波が、空間5から隙間3を通って室内50内に侵入することを抑制できる。つまり、本実施の形態に係る発明では、隙間3における電磁波遮蔽効果が格段に向上する。 Therefore, electromagnetic waves generated by the motor 4 or the like can be prevented from entering the room 50 from the space 5 through the gap 3. That is, in the invention according to the present embodiment, the electromagnetic wave shielding effect in the gap 3 is significantly improved.

 また、図10の構成の場合には、第一の部材1Qと第二の部材2Qとにより導電体8が把持されている状態において、第一の部材1Qと第二の部材2Q(より具体的には、把持部22)との間のギャップを極めて小さく設計できる。これは、10m以上の、ターンテーブル部2および床面部1と異なり、第一の部材1Qと第二の部材2Qとの寸法は、数mmから数cm程度であり、導電体8の直径も数mm程度であり、これら小さい部材では加工精度が向上させやすく、当該ギャップを1mm以下程度まで小さくできるからである(つまり、ターンテーブル部2の本体部2P等の大きい部材より、導電体8等の小さい部材の方が、加工精度が向上させやすい)。 In the case of the configuration shown in FIG. 10, the first member 1Q and the second member 2Q (more specifically, in a state where the conductor 8 is gripped by the first member 1Q and the second member 2Q). In addition, the gap with the gripping part 22) can be designed extremely small. This is different from the turntable portion 2 and the floor surface portion 1 of 10 m or more, and the dimensions of the first member 1Q and the second member 2Q are several mm to several cm, and the diameter of the conductor 8 is also several. This is because the processing accuracy is easily improved with these small members, and the gap can be reduced to about 1 mm or less (that is, the conductor 8 or the like is larger than the large member such as the main body portion 2P of the turntable portion 2). Smaller members are easier to improve processing accuracy).

 たとえば、直径10m程度のターンテーブル部2を回転させたとき、床面部1とターンテーブル部2(本体部2P)との接触を防止するためには、ターンテーブル部2(本体部2P)の上記寸法での加工精度の向上のしやすさを考慮すると、隙間3の幅は6~7mm程度となる。これに対して、数mm程度の球体である導電体8と当該導電体8を把持する部材(数mm程度)とを加工する場合、加工精度が格段に向上させやすく、上記ギャップを1mm以下とすることが可能となる。 For example, in order to prevent contact between the floor surface portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 (main body portion 2P) when the turntable portion 2 having a diameter of about 10 m is rotated, the above-described turntable portion 2 (main body portion 2P) Considering the ease of improving the processing accuracy in terms of dimensions, the width of the gap 3 is about 6 to 7 mm. On the other hand, when processing the conductor 8 that is a sphere of about several millimeters and a member (about several millimeters) that grips the conductor 8, the processing accuracy is greatly improved, and the gap is 1 mm or less. It becomes possible to do.

 したがって、図10の構成では、当該ギャップを小さくできるので、当該ギャップを介した空間5から室内50への電磁波侵入がかなり抑制できる。なお、弾性部材21の付勢力により、当該極小のギャップが拡大することもない。 Therefore, in the configuration of FIG. 10, since the gap can be reduced, electromagnetic wave intrusion from the space 5 to the room 50 through the gap can be considerably suppressed. Note that the minimum gap is not enlarged by the biasing force of the elastic member 21.

 また、図10に示すように、球体である導電体8および当該導電体8を把持する構成体は、本体部1P,2Pの下方に配置されている。したがって、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との間を、試験体を引きずり(または転がして)移動させたとしても、上記構成体と当該試験体との接触を、完全に防止することができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the conductor 8 that is a sphere and the structure that holds the conductor 8 are disposed below the main body portions 1P and 2P. Therefore, even if the test body is dragged (or rolled) between the floor surface section 1 and the turntable section 2, contact between the above-described structure and the test body can be completely prevented.

 また、本実施の形態に係るターンテーブル装置では、弾性部材21の付勢力により、第一の部材1Qと把持部22とによる導電体8の把持を行っている。よって、導電体8と床面部1(より具体的に、第一の部材1Q)との接触、および導電体8とターンテーブル部2(より具体的に、第二の部材2Q)との接触が、安定的となり、ターンテーブル部2を回転させても、持続的に、床面部1とターンテーブル部2との同電位化を確実に維持することができる。 Further, in the turntable device according to the present embodiment, the conductor 8 is gripped by the first member 1Q and the grip portion 22 by the urging force of the elastic member 21. Therefore, contact between the conductor 8 and the floor portion 1 (more specifically, the first member 1Q) and contact between the conductor 8 and the turntable portion 2 (more specifically, the second member 2Q) Thus, even if the turntable unit 2 is rotated, the same potential can be reliably maintained in the floor surface unit 1 and the turntable unit 2 continuously.

 また、図10に示す構成例では、導電体8を第一の窪み25および第二の窪み26により把持する構成を、採用しており、弾性部材21の付勢力により導電体8の把持力を強化している。よって、本実施の形態では、図10に示す構成・形状に起因にして、当該導電体8を把持する部分に埃等が侵入することもなく、当該埃等による同電位化阻害も防止できる。 Further, in the configuration example shown in FIG. 10, a configuration in which the conductor 8 is gripped by the first recess 25 and the second recess 26 is employed, and the gripping force of the conductor 8 is increased by the urging force of the elastic member 21. It is strengthening. Therefore, in the present embodiment, due to the configuration and shape shown in FIG. 10, dust or the like does not enter the portion that grips the conductor 8, and inhibition of the same potential due to the dust or the like can be prevented.

 また、本実施の形態においても、床面部1およびターンテーブル部2の何れか一方側のみに接続されている仕切り部が、窪み25,26から成る環状の空間内に複数配設されており、当該仕切り部の配設により、当該環状の空間は、少なくとも2以上の環状片に区画されている。 Also in the present embodiment, a plurality of partition portions connected to only one side of the floor portion 1 and the turntable portion 2 are disposed in an annular space composed of the depressions 25 and 26, By the arrangement of the partition part, the annular space is partitioned into at least two or more annular pieces.

 当該区画された各環状片の空間内に導電体8が夫々配置させることで、ターンテーブル部2を回転させ、当該環状片の空間内において導電体8が転がり移動したとしても、上記環状の空間全体において、導電体8が偏って配置されることを完全に防止できる。 Even if the conductor 8 is arranged in the space of each partitioned annular piece, the turntable portion 2 is rotated and the conductor 8 rolls and moves in the space of the annular piece, the annular space described above. As a whole, it is possible to completely prevent the conductors 8 from being biased.

 なお、本実施の形態では、床面部1の下方において、弾性部材21の付勢を利用して導電部8が把持されている(図10参照)。しかしながら、ターンテーブル部2の下方において、弾性部材の付勢を利用して導電体8が把持される構成を採用しても良い。当該構成の場合には、第一の部材1Qと同様の部材が、隙間3付近の本体部2P下面に接続され、第二の部材2Qと同様の部材が、隙間3付近の本体部1P下面に接続される。そして、第二の部材2Qと同様の部材は、本体部1Pから本体部2Pに渡って延設され、第二の部材2Qと同様の部材が有する、弾性部材および把持部が、本体部2P側に配設される。 In the present embodiment, the conductive portion 8 is gripped by using the biasing force of the elastic member 21 below the floor portion 1 (see FIG. 10). However, a configuration in which the conductor 8 is gripped using the biasing of the elastic member below the turntable portion 2 may be employed. In the case of the configuration, a member similar to the first member 1Q is connected to the lower surface of the main body portion 2P near the gap 3, and a member similar to the second member 2Q is connected to the lower surface of the main body portion 1P near the gap 3. Connected. And the member similar to the 2nd member 2Q is extended over the main-body part 2P from the main-body part 1P, and the elastic member and holding part which the same member as the 2nd member 2Q has are the main-body-part 2P side. It is arranged.

 この発明は詳細に説明されたが、上記した説明は、すべての局面において、例示であって、この発明がそれに限定されるものではない。例示されていない無数の変形例が、この発明の範囲から外れることなく想定され得るものと解される。 Although the present invention has been described in detail, the above description is illustrative in all aspects, and the present invention is not limited thereto. It is understood that countless variations that are not illustrated can be envisaged without departing from the scope of the present invention.

 たとえば、図7に示す庇部15の代わりに、図11に示す樹脂製の庇部15を採用しても良い。図11に示す構成例では、庇部15はL字状の断面形状であり、当該庇部15は、本体部1Aの上面に接続されており、本体部2Aの上面にかけて延設されている。つまり、図11の構成例では、庇部15は、完全に、隙間3を上方から覆っている。ここで、図11に示す構成例では、庇部15は、ターンテーブル部2側とは接続されていない。なお、図11に示す形態の庇部15は、本体部2A側に接続されていても良い。当該場合には、当該庇部15は、本体部1Aとは接続されない。 For example, instead of the flange 15 shown in FIG. 7, a resin flange 15 shown in FIG. 11 may be adopted. In the configuration example shown in FIG. 11, the flange portion 15 has an L-shaped cross-sectional shape, and the flange portion 15 is connected to the upper surface of the main body portion 1A and extends over the upper surface of the main body portion 2A. In other words, in the configuration example of FIG. 11, the flange portion 15 completely covers the gap 3 from above. Here, in the configuration example shown in FIG. 11, the flange portion 15 is not connected to the turntable portion 2 side. In addition, the collar part 15 of the form shown in FIG. 11 may be connected to the main body part 2A side. In this case, the flange 15 is not connected to the main body 1A.

 1 床面部
 1A,1L,1P 本体部
 1B,1N,1Q 第一の部材
 2 ターンテーブル部
 2A,2L,2P 本体部
 2B,2N,2Q 第二の部材
 3 隙間
 4 モータ
 5 空間
 8,8A 導電体
 9 仕切り部
 11 小スリット
 12 導電体載置部
 15 庇部
 20 延設部
 21 弾性部材
 22 把持部
 25 第一の窪み
 26 第二の窪み
 50 室内
 100 電波暗室
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Floor part 1A, 1L, 1P Main body part 1B, 1N, 1Q 1st member 2 Turntable part 2A, 2L, 2P Main body part 2B, 2N, 2Q 2nd member 3 Crevice 4 Motor 5 Space 8, 8A Conductor DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 9 Partition part 11 Small slit 12 Conductor mounting part 15 Eaves part 20 Extension part 21 Elastic member 22 Grasping part 25 1st hollow 26 2nd hollow 50 Indoor 100 Anechoic chamber

Claims (11)

 電磁波遮蔽機能を有し、開口部を有し、固定的に設置される床面部(1)と、
 電磁波遮蔽機能を有し、水平方向において前記床面部の端部との間に隙間(3)が形成されるように、前記床面部の前記開口部に配置され、前記床面部に対して回転するターンテーブル部(2)と、
 前記床面部と前記ターンテーブル部との両方に接触するように配置され、前記ターンテーブル部が回転したとき、前記接触を維持しながら、前記床面部に対して転がると共に、前記ターンテーブル部に対しても転がる、導電体(8,8A)とを、備えている、
ことを特徴とするターンテーブル装置。
A floor portion (1) having an electromagnetic wave shielding function, having an opening, and fixedly installed;
It has an electromagnetic wave shielding function and is arranged in the opening of the floor surface portion so as to form a gap (3) between the end of the floor surface portion in the horizontal direction and rotates with respect to the floor surface portion. Turntable (2),
It is arranged so as to contact both the floor surface portion and the turntable portion, and when the turntable portion rotates, it rolls with respect to the floor surface portion while maintaining the contact, and with respect to the turntable portion. It has a conductor (8, 8A) that rolls,
A turntable device characterized by that.
 前記導電体は、
 複数である、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のターンテーブル装置。
The conductor is
Multiple,
The turntable device according to claim 1.
 前記床面部の周端部および前記ターンテーブル部の周端部により、
 下方向に進むに連れて幅が狭くなるような、テーパ形状の前記隙間が形成されており、
 前記導電体は、
 前記テーパ形状である前記隙間内に配置されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載のターンテーブル装置。
By the peripheral end portion of the floor surface portion and the peripheral end portion of the turntable portion,
The taper-shaped gap is formed so that the width becomes narrower as it goes downward,
The conductor is
It is arranged in the gap which is the taper shape,
The turntable device according to claim 2.
 前記導電体は、
 球体である、
ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載のターンテーブル装置。
The conductor is
A sphere,
The turntable device according to claim 3.
 前記球体である前記導電体の上部は、
 前記床面部の上面および前記ターンテーブル部の上面よりも、低い位置に存する、
ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載のターンテーブル装置。
The upper part of the conductor, which is the sphere,
Located at a position lower than the upper surface of the floor surface portion and the upper surface of the turntable portion,
The turntable device according to claim 4, wherein
 前記導電体は、
 円錐台形状であり、前記隙間内に配置されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載のターンテーブル装置。
The conductor is
A frustoconical shape, disposed within the gap,
The turntable device according to claim 2.
 前記床面部の周端部および前記ターンテーブル部の周端部により、
 下方向に進むに連れて幅が狭くなるような、階段形状の前記隙間が形成されており、
 前記円錐台形状の前記導電体の上面(8a)が、
 前記下方向側となり、
 前記円錐台形状の前記導電体の底面(8d)が、
 前記床面部の上面側および前記ターンテーブル部の上面側よりも、低い位置に存する、
ことを特徴とする請求項6に記載のターンテーブル装置。
By the peripheral end portion of the floor surface portion and the peripheral end portion of the turntable portion,
The step-shaped gap is formed so that the width becomes narrower as it goes downward,
An upper surface (8a) of the conductor having the truncated cone shape is
The lower side,
The bottom surface (8d) of the conductor having the truncated cone shape is
It exists in a position lower than the upper surface side of the floor surface portion and the upper surface side of the turntable portion,
The turntable device according to claim 6.
 前記床面部は、
 導電性を有する第一の部材(1B)を有しており、
 前記ターンテーブル部は、
 導電性を有する第二の部材(2B)を有しており、
 前記第一の部材および前記第二の部材により、
 前記隙間の下方において凹断面形状を有する導電体載置部(12)が形成されており、
 前記第一の部材と前記第二の部材とが直接接触しないことにより、
 前記凹形状である前記導電体載置部の底部には、前記隙間の幅よりも小さい幅を有する小スリット(11)が形成されており、
 前記導電体は、
 前記導電体載置部内において、前記小スリットの一部を塞ぐように、配置されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載のターンテーブル装置。
The floor portion is
A first member (1B) having electrical conductivity;
The turntable section is
A second member (2B) having electrical conductivity;
By the first member and the second member,
A conductor placement portion (12) having a concave cross-sectional shape is formed below the gap,
By not directly contacting the first member and the second member,
A small slit (11) having a width smaller than the width of the gap is formed at the bottom of the conductor mounting portion having the concave shape,
The conductor is
In the conductor placement part, arranged to block a part of the small slit,
The turntable device according to claim 2.
 前記導電体載置部を上方向から覆う、庇部(15)をさらに備える、
ことを特徴とする請求項8に記載のターンテーブル装置。
Further comprising a flange (15) that covers the conductor placement portion from above.
The turntable device according to claim 8.
 前記導電体は、
 球体であり、
 前記床面部は、
 導電性を有し、第一の窪み(25)を有する第一の部材(1Q)を有しており、
 前記ターンテーブル部は、
 導電性を有し、第二の窪み(26)を有する第二の部材(2Q)を有しており、
 前記導電体は、
 前記第一の部材の前記第一の窪みおよび前記第二の部材の第二の窪みにより、把持されており、
 前記第二の部材は、
 前記導電体の把持を付勢する弾性部材(21)を有し、
 前記導電体を把持している、前記第一の部材および前記第二の部材とで構成される構成体は、
 前記隙間を下方向から覆っている、
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載のターンテーブル装置。
The conductor is
A sphere,
The floor portion is
A first member (1Q) having electrical conductivity and having a first depression (25);
The turntable section is
A second member (2Q) having electrical conductivity and having a second depression (26);
The conductor is
Gripped by the first recess of the first member and the second recess of the second member;
The second member is
An elastic member (21) for urging the holding of the conductor;
A structure constituted by the first member and the second member, which holds the conductor,
Covering the gap from below,
The turntable device according to claim 2.
 前記導電体が配置される空間は、
 平面視において環状に形成されており、
 前記床面部および前記ターンテーブル部の何れか一方側のみに接続されている、仕切り部(9)を、さらに備えており、
 前記仕切り部は、
 平面視において、前記環状である前記導電体が配置される前記空間を、少なくとも2以上の環状片に区画している、
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載のターンテーブル装置。
The space in which the conductor is disposed is
It is formed in an annular shape in plan view,
A partition part (9) connected to only one of the floor surface part and the turntable part;
The partition is
In plan view, the space in which the annular conductor is disposed is partitioned into at least two annular pieces,
The turntable device according to claim 2.
PCT/JP2013/050038 2013-01-07 2013-01-07 Turntable device Ceased WO2014106902A1 (en)

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WO2021110914A1 (en) * 2019-12-06 2021-06-10 TDK Europe GmbH Hydraulic device for testing electromagnetic compatibility and/or other characteristics of an electric motor

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