WO2014128120A2 - Installation technique modulaire, en particulier installation de séparation d'air présentant une pluralité de composants d'installation - Google Patents

Installation technique modulaire, en particulier installation de séparation d'air présentant une pluralité de composants d'installation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014128120A2
WO2014128120A2 PCT/EP2014/053126 EP2014053126W WO2014128120A2 WO 2014128120 A2 WO2014128120 A2 WO 2014128120A2 EP 2014053126 W EP2014053126 W EP 2014053126W WO 2014128120 A2 WO2014128120 A2 WO 2014128120A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
modular system
containers
compartments
plant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2014/053126
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2014128120A3 (fr
Inventor
Corinna ZIEGE
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRYOTEC Anlagenbau GmbH
Original Assignee
CRYOTEC Anlagenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CRYOTEC Anlagenbau GmbH filed Critical CRYOTEC Anlagenbau GmbH
Priority to EP14705342.5A priority Critical patent/EP2959244B1/fr
Publication of WO2014128120A2 publication Critical patent/WO2014128120A2/fr
Publication of WO2014128120A3 publication Critical patent/WO2014128120A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
    • E04H5/10—Buildings forming part of cooling plants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04763—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
    • F25J3/04866—Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J3/0489—Modularity and arrangement of parts of the air fractionation unit, in particular of the cold box, e.g. pre-fabrication, assembling and erection, dimensions, horizontal layout "plot"
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H2001/1283—Small buildings of the ISO containers type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
    • F25J2290/42—Modularity, pre-fabrication of modules, assembling and erection, horizontal layout, i.e. plot plan, and vertical arrangement of parts of the cryogenic unit, e.g. of the cold box

Definitions

  • Modular process plant in particular air separation plant with a variety of plant components
  • the invention relates to a modular process plant, in particular air separation plant with a plurality of plant components and at least one operating unit, the plant components ready pre-assembled in containers with standard dimensions
  • a system for providing technical gases is already known.
  • at least one engineering gas is generated in a mobile gas generating unit mounted on a watercraft, the vessel navigating a plurality of land based pick-up points.
  • the gas generating unit is to be operated while driving between two delivery points and the generated technical gas to be filled into storage containers, which are located on board the vessel.
  • the gas generating unit includes its own power supply, which is mounted on board the vessel. Details of the accommodation of the function of the gas generating unit determining plant components are not disclosed.
  • feed air is compressed in an air compressor.
  • the compressed feed air is cooled in a main heat exchanger and at least partially introduced into the pressure column.
  • Liquid oxygen is withdrawn from the distillation column system for nitrogen-oxygen separation and brought to an elevated pressure in the liquid state. Under this increased pressure, the medium is then in the
  • Main heat exchanger introduced, evaporated in the main heat exchanger and on Warmed around ambient temperature and finally recovered as gaseous pressure oxygen.
  • a gaseous circulating nitrogen stream is withdrawn from the distillation column system and compressed at least in a cycle compressor.
  • a first partial stream of compressed in the cycle compressor cycle nitrogen flow is then brought in the main heat exchanger in indirect heat exchange with the oxygen flow and
  • the relaxed first substream of the cycle nitrogen stream is then at least partially introduced in the liquid state into the nitrogen-oxygen separation distillation column system.
  • a second substream is branched downstream of the cycle compressor under a product pressure and recovered as a pressurized nitrogen product.
  • the resulting liquefied gas products are filled into containers and delivered to customers or consumers. A not inconsiderable share of the total costs is attributable to the necessity of filling and delivering the LPG products.
  • the containers are then transported to the plant operation site and the plant is connected to the construction site by functionally connecting the plant
  • the assembly of the individual parts of the system already takes place in the factory. There, the plant is ready for operation mounted in several containers. In this way, the assembly process plant is to be moved from the site to the factory. The aim is to shorten the assembly and commissioning times for such systems and to carry out a functional test of the system at the factory.
  • Particularly advantageous is the teaching of DE 2822774 AI represent in the construction of air separation plants. Plant parts with a high noise emission, such as compressors, should be stored in a closed container be housed, which is soundproofed accordingly. Conveniently, the noise-emitting container should be placed between other containers. Gaps between the containers should also be filled with sound-absorbing material.
  • Ambient or operating temperature can perform.
  • system components and at least one control unit all system components should be housed in a minimum number of standard containers and wherein operation of the system must be possible with the housed in the containers plant components under different climatic conditions without external
  • a modular process plant in particular an air separation plant with a variety of plant components and at least one control unit, the plant components ready pre-assembled housed in standard containers and transported in these containers and functionally connected on site depending on the procedure to be performed and in this regard are operable in the container composite.
  • all plant components are accommodated in two, also airworthy standard containers, with a first container for the selected plant components divided, mutually insulated
  • compartments Contains compartments. These compartments are accessible via doors or flaps for the purpose of servicing the respective plant component.
  • a second container is designed such that it has at least one fixed compartment and at least one movable, in particular pivotable, compartment.
  • assemblies and plant components with elevated operating temperature and in the second container assemblies and plant components with lower operating temperature are arranged or housed in the first container.
  • the isolation of the compartments takes place under thermal and / or acoustic aspects in an optimized manner.
  • a compartment is designed as
  • This compartment is Also suitable for the stay of persons for the purpose of controlling and controlling the respective plant and insofar soundproofed and air-conditioned.
  • At least the second container has means for aligning and setting up in a planned, in particular flat position.
  • These means may include trained in the base region of the container, mechanically or hydraulically adjustable feet.
  • the second container is divided longitudinally, with a part half with its compartment of a horizontal position in the initial state in a vertical operating condition, in particular
  • the optional hydraulic control is also located in the second container.
  • the pivotable part-half of the second container may in particular comprise an air separation tank with liquid-gas buffering.
  • the container means for venting, heating and / or cooling in such a way that operation in different climates and ambient temperatures in the range of about -25 ° C to + 50 ° C is possible.
  • the containers can be any position to each other
  • At least some of the compartments have a double wall to optimize the thermal and / or acoustic insulation.
  • a lightning rod and / or a wireless antenna is mounted on at least one container.
  • an air compressor is arranged with a heater for flow at startup, especially if the process plant is to be designed as an air separation column.
  • a device for high-pressure filling of liquid gas is located in the second container.
  • the proposed modular process plant housed in two standard containers, can be moved by conventional commercial vehicles by land, but also suitable for air freight. All external electrical systems can be carried out in containers with protection class IP 65. Through the compartments provided in the containers
  • the alignment of the movable part takes place in the second container with the alignment or pivoting operation
  • one of the system components comprises an activated carbon cleaning insofar as an active carbon absorber, designed as a closed filter cartridge, is carried in one of the compartments and is available for replacement on site. By resorting to a closed cartridge, contamination of the activated carbon in the cartridge due to improper handling on site is precluded.
  • the ambient air required for system operation is supplied via a
  • Filter unit sucked and cleaned, which facilitates the intended use in desert areas.
  • Fig. La is a plan view of the first container according to the embodiment.
  • Fig. Lb is a front view of the first container
  • Fig. Lc and d a side view of the first container
  • Fig. Le is a perspective view of the first container as each in the
  • Figure 2a is a plan view of the second container in the transport state.
  • Fig. 2b is a front view of the second container;
  • Fig. 2c and d are side views of the second container in the transport state
  • 2e is a perspective view of the second container in the transport state
  • 3a shows a plan view of the first container in the operating state
  • 3b is a front view of the first container in the operating state
  • Fig. 3c and d are side views of the first container in the operating state
  • 3e is a perspective view of the first container in the operating state, wherein for better visibility of individual system components parts of the front panel are not shown;
  • erected container part in the present case designed as a cold box
  • 4b is a front view of the second container in the operating state with upright coldbox
  • Fig. 5a is a plan view of the first container in the maintenance state with
  • Fig. 5b and c are side views of the first container in the maintenance state
  • Fig. 5d is a perspective view of the first container in the maintenance state with removed compressor (left side) and remote deoxo unit (right);
  • 6a is a plan view of the second container in the maintenance condition with lowered cold box and partially opened maintenance doors or maintenance flaps;
  • FIG. 6b and c side views of the second container with lowered
  • Fig. 6d is a perspective view of the second container in
  • FIGS. 1a to 1e show the first container 1, which contains, for example, an air cooler 2 and a wearing part compartment 3. Furthermore, a control room compartment 4 with control cabinets 5 (see FIG. 3e) is provided in the container 1. In the transport state maintenance flaps or doors 9 are closed and locked as aggregates. Usual slings can be attached to eyebolts 7.
  • the second container 8 shown in FIG. 2 is also located in
  • a transport is here also possible using the eyebolts 7 (lifting via corresponding slings) possible.
  • the containers are placed on site and transferred to the operating state.
  • the first container 1 a lightning rod 10 or antenna is mounted.
  • a cooler attachment 11 for venting the compressor 12 is fixed and it is the individual system components between container 1 and container 8 coupled via connecting lines 13.
  • the second container 8 comprises, as shown in FIG. 4, a fixed compartment 80 and a pivotable compartment 81.
  • adjusting feet 14 are available for vertical straightening. All necessary for erecting and pivoting of the compartment 81 components, in particular a hydraulic cylinder 15 are present in the second container 8.
  • the second container 8 also contains a turbine cooling system 16 and a liquid nitrogen pump 17 and the mol battery 18 and a hydraulic control 19th
  • the maintenance condition with respect to the plant components of the first and second containers 1; 8 is shown by way of example with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6.
  • Compressor 20 already expanded. Likewise, the deoxidation unit is removed. All flaps or doors are, as shown in FIG. 5a, opened. In an analogous manner, all functional units that are accommodated in the second container 8 are accessible. The molar battery is, as shown in Fig. 6d, removed and can be maintained accordingly.
  • Containers leads to an extremely compact deployable
  • Ready-to-operate system that is user-friendly and easy to maintain, and that can also be used flexibly in different climatic conditions.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une installation technique modulaire, en particulier une installation technique de séparation d'air, présentant une pluralité de composants d'installation ainsi qu'au moins une unité de commande, les composants d'installation étant logés, sous forme prémontée à l'état opérationnel, dans des conteneurs présentant des dimensions standard, transportés dans les conteneurs et assemblés fonctionnellement sur site en fonction des procédés à réaliser et pouvant fonctionner dans l'assemblage de conteneurs. Selon l'invention, tous les composants d'installation se trouvent dans deux conteneurs standard, également aptes au transport aérien, un premier conteneur contenant des compartiments séparés, isolés les uns par rapport aux autres pour les composants d'installation choisis, les compartiments étant en outre accessibles par des portes ou des ouvrants en vue de l'entretien de chaque composant d'installation et un deuxième conteneur présentant au moins un compartiment fixe et au moins un compartiment mobile, en particulier pivotant. A titre complémentaire, les conteneurs présentent des raccords accouplables ainsi que des éléments de liaison pour le transport de milieux et le guidage de signaux de commande et de fonctionnement entre les conteneurs.
PCT/EP2014/053126 2013-02-19 2014-02-18 Installation technique modulaire, en particulier installation de séparation d'air présentant une pluralité de composants d'installation Ceased WO2014128120A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14705342.5A EP2959244B1 (fr) 2013-02-19 2014-02-18 Installation technique modulaire, en particulier installation de séparation d'air présentant une pluralité de composants d'installation

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013002804 2013-02-19
DE102013002804.3 2013-02-19
DE102013012606.1A DE102013012606B4 (de) 2013-02-19 2013-07-29 Modulare verfahrenstechnische Anlage, insbesondere Luftzerlegungsanlage mit einer Vielzahl von Anlagenkomponenten
DE102013012606.1 2013-07-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014128120A2 true WO2014128120A2 (fr) 2014-08-28
WO2014128120A3 WO2014128120A3 (fr) 2015-08-06

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EP (1) EP2959244B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102013012606B4 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014128120A2 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018201339A1 (fr) * 2017-05-03 2018-11-08 乔治洛德方法研究和开发液化空气有限公司 Structure de boîte froide avec panneaux de boîte froide partiellement intégrés et son procédé d'installation
US11034511B2 (en) 2019-04-01 2021-06-15 Irish Dawg Industries, LLC Module integrated cargo securement system
US11167915B1 (en) 2021-03-26 2021-11-09 Irish Dawg Industries, LLC Multipurpose relocatable structure and lifting systems and methods
US20250019959A1 (en) * 2023-07-13 2025-01-16 Civil-Military Innovation Institute Inc. Transportable, reconfigurable harsh environment workspace
US12221278B2 (en) 2022-07-27 2025-02-11 Irish Dawg Industries, LLC Interoperable prefabricated mobile structure

Families Citing this family (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3057892B1 (fr) * 2016-10-20 2020-08-28 Air Liquide Procede de transportation de pans destines a faire partie d'une enceinte isolee et enceinte
FR3063133B1 (fr) * 2017-02-23 2021-05-21 Air Liquide Procede de transportation de deux elements de construction d’au moins une enceinte et ensemble de transport
DE102023105093A1 (de) 2023-03-01 2024-09-05 TRUMPF Werkzeugmaschinen SE + Co. KG Bearbeitungsanlage für ein werkstück und verfahren zum bereitstellen einer bearbeitungsanlage sowie verfahren zum bearbeiten eines werkstücks

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DE2822774A1 (de) 1978-05-24 1979-11-29 Linde Ag Containeranlagen
DE102005006850A1 (de) 2005-02-15 2005-09-01 Linde Ag System zur Bereitstellung technischer Gase
DE202009004099U1 (de) 2009-03-24 2009-06-18 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zur Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft
DE202009010874U1 (de) 2009-08-11 2009-11-19 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines gasförmigen Druckprodukts durch Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft
DE102010056570A1 (de) 2010-12-30 2012-07-05 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von Drucksauerstoff und Druckstickstoff durch Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft

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DE2822774A1 (de) 1978-05-24 1979-11-29 Linde Ag Containeranlagen
DE102005006850A1 (de) 2005-02-15 2005-09-01 Linde Ag System zur Bereitstellung technischer Gase
DE202009004099U1 (de) 2009-03-24 2009-06-18 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zur Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft
DE202009010874U1 (de) 2009-08-11 2009-11-19 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines gasförmigen Druckprodukts durch Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft
DE102010056570A1 (de) 2010-12-30 2012-07-05 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von Drucksauerstoff und Druckstickstoff durch Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018201339A1 (fr) * 2017-05-03 2018-11-08 乔治洛德方法研究和开发液化空气有限公司 Structure de boîte froide avec panneaux de boîte froide partiellement intégrés et son procédé d'installation
US11034511B2 (en) 2019-04-01 2021-06-15 Irish Dawg Industries, LLC Module integrated cargo securement system
US11254494B2 (en) * 2019-04-01 2022-02-22 Irish Dawg Industries, LLC Modular facility formation system and shipping method
US11767162B2 (en) 2019-04-01 2023-09-26 Irish Dawg Industries, LLC Modular facility formation system and shipping method
US11167915B1 (en) 2021-03-26 2021-11-09 Irish Dawg Industries, LLC Multipurpose relocatable structure and lifting systems and methods
US11655098B2 (en) 2021-03-26 2023-05-23 Irish Dawg Industries, LLC Multipurpose relocatable structure and lifting systems and methods
US12151877B2 (en) 2021-03-26 2024-11-26 Irish Dawg Industries, LLC Multipurpose relocatable structure and lifting systems and methods
US12583665B2 (en) 2021-03-26 2026-03-24 Irish Dawg Industries, LLC Multipurpose relocatable structure and lifting systems and methods
US12221278B2 (en) 2022-07-27 2025-02-11 Irish Dawg Industries, LLC Interoperable prefabricated mobile structure
US20250019959A1 (en) * 2023-07-13 2025-01-16 Civil-Military Innovation Institute Inc. Transportable, reconfigurable harsh environment workspace
US12559933B2 (en) * 2023-07-13 2026-02-24 Civil-Military Innovation Institute Inc. Transportable, reconfigurable harsh environment workspace

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2959244A2 (fr) 2015-12-30
DE102013012606A1 (de) 2014-08-21
DE102013012606B4 (de) 2015-08-06
WO2014128120A3 (fr) 2015-08-06
EP2959244B1 (fr) 2018-01-31

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