WO2014129573A1 - 架橋助剤およびその応用 - Google Patents
架橋助剤およびその応用 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014129573A1 WO2014129573A1 PCT/JP2014/054126 JP2014054126W WO2014129573A1 WO 2014129573 A1 WO2014129573 A1 WO 2014129573A1 JP 2014054126 W JP2014054126 W JP 2014054126W WO 2014129573 A1 WO2014129573 A1 WO 2014129573A1
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- crosslinking
- meth
- acrylate
- resin composition
- crosslinking aid
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J123/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J123/26—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C09J123/36—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment by reaction with compounds containing nitrogen, e.g. by nitration
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/20—Carboxylic acid amides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3467—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/3477—Six-membered rings
- C08K5/3492—Triazines
- C08K5/34924—Triazines containing cyanurate groups; Tautomers thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F19/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules
- H10F19/80—Encapsulations or containers for integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, having photovoltaic cells
- H10F19/804—Materials of encapsulations
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2331/00—Characterised by the use of copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, or carbonic acid, or of a haloformic acid
- C08J2331/02—Characterised by the use of omopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids
- C08J2331/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl acetate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J123/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J123/02—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C09J123/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C09J123/08—Copolymers of ethene
- C09J123/0846—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing other atoms than carbon or hydrogen atoms
- C09J123/0853—Vinylacetate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a crosslinking aid and its application, and more particularly to a crosslinking aid containing triallyl isocyanurate (TAIC), which is widely used, and its application (for example, a sealing material for solar cells).
- TAIC triallyl isocyanurate
- Patent Document 1 a resin composition in which an ethylene-based copolymer is used as a base material and an organic peroxide is blended as a crosslinking agent has been proposed.
- an adhesive sheet for solar cells comprising 100 parts by weight of an ethylene copolymer and 0.05 to 0.5 parts by weight of an organic peroxide, a total of four of either or both of acryloyl groups and methacryloyl groups
- the adhesive sheet for solar cells containing the polyfunctional monomer which has the above is proposed (patent document 2).
- TAIC is known as a crosslinking aid useful for curing a crosslinkable polymer to obtain a molded product.
- TAIC is essential as a crosslinking aid in the case of crosslinking an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer with an organic peroxide, and provides a solar cell encapsulant having high transparency, adhesiveness, heat resistance and flexibility. be able to.
- polymers having polar groups such as ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer cannot be said to have sufficient insulation (volume resistivity) even when crosslinked using TAIC.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is a crosslinking aid containing TAIC, which has a conventional crosslinked ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, transparency, adhesiveness, heat resistance,
- An object of the present invention is to provide a crosslinking aid capable of obtaining an adhesive resin composition having excellent insulating properties while maintaining flexibility.
- the present invention has obtained knowledge that the above object can be achieved by using a specific compound in combination with TAIC.
- the present invention has been completed on the basis of the above-mentioned knowledge, and consists of a group of related inventions related to the crosslinking aid and its application, and is as follows.
- a crosslinking assistant comprising a combination of urethane poly (meth) acrylate and triallyl isocyanurate.
- the crosslinking aid according to (1) which is used for an ethylene copolymer.
- a thermal crosslinking resin composition comprising an ethylene copolymer blended with a crosslinking agent and the crosslinking aid described in (1) above.
- a radiation crosslinking resin composition comprising the ethylene copolymer and the crosslinking aid described in (1) above.
- a sealing material comprising the resin composition for thermal crosslinking as described in (3) above.
- a sealing material comprising the radiation crosslinking resin composition as described in (4) above.
- an adhesive resin composition excellent in insulation is obtained while maintaining the transparency, adhesiveness, heat resistance, and flexibility of a conventional crosslinked ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer. I can do it.
- the crosslinking aid of the present invention comprises a combination of urethane poly (meth) acrylate and TAIC.
- Urethane poly (meth) acrylate can be synthesized from, for example, organic isocyanate and hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate.
- urethane poly (meth) acrylates those having a high molecular weight are preferred.
- the number average molecular weight is 1000 or more, preferably 1200 or more.
- the upper limit is usually 10,000.
- the organic isocyanate is a compound having two or more isocyanate groups in one molecule, and the organic group includes a heterocyclic ring such as a linear, branched, or cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group, aromatic hydrocarbon group, or isocyanurate. Groups. Specific examples of the organic isocyanate include 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, toluidine diisocyanate, MDI (diphenylmethane diisocyanate), hydrogenated MDI, xylylene diisocyanate, 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate trimer, isophorone diisocyanate 3 Examples include a polymer.
- Hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate is (meth) acrylate having one or more hydroxyl groups in one molecule.
- a polyhydric alcohol (meth) acrylate and specific examples thereof include trimethylolpropane di (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol ( Examples include hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylates such as (meth) acrylate, polyalkyldiol (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, polyalkylene glycol (meth) acrylate, glycerin di (meth) acrylate, and polyol (meth) acrylate.
- the hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate may be a single acrylate or a mixture thereof.
- Examples of commercially available products of urethane poly (meth) acrylate include “UA-306H”, “UA-306T”, “UA-306I”, “UA-510H” manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd., and “KRM7864” manufactured by Daicel Cytec. ”,“ KRM8452 ”,“ EB1290 ”,“ EB1290K ”,“ EB5129 ”,“ U-6HA ”,“ U-6LPA ”,“ U-15HA ”,“ UA-33H ”,“ UA-533H ”manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd. UA-122P ”,“ UV7600B ”,“ UV7605B ”,“ UV7610B ”,“ UV7620EA ”manufactured by Nihon Gosei Co., Ltd., and the like.
- the use ratio (weight ratio) of urethane poly (meth) acrylate and TAIC is usually 1: 9 to 9: 1, preferably 1: 1 to 1: 4.
- the crosslinking aid of the present invention may contain a polyfunctional (meth) acrylate as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
- the polyfunctional (meth) acrylate has 2 or more, preferably 3 or more (meth) acryloyl groups in one molecule.
- trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate dimethylolpropane tetra (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, dipenta Examples include erythritol hexa (meth) acrylate.
- the crosslinking aid of the present invention can be used in any embodiment of radiation crosslinking or thermal crosslinking. That is, the resin composition obtained by blending with the crosslinkable polymer can be used as a radiation crosslinking resin composition or a thermal crosslinking resin composition.
- the crosslinkable polymer is an ethylene copolymer.
- the ethylene copolymer is a copolymer of ethylene as a main component and a monomer copolymerizable therewith.
- the monomer include vinyl esters, unsaturated carboxylic esters, unsaturated carboxylic acids and their metal salts, unsaturated salts. Examples include saturated silicon compounds and ⁇ -olefins.
- a polar monomer is preferable.
- the ethylene copolymer examples include an ethylene / vinyl ester copolymer such as an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, an ethylene / methyl acrylate copolymer, an ethylene / isobutyl acrylate / methacrylic acid copolymer, and the like.
- examples thereof include ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid ester copolymers and their ionomers.
- ethylene vinyl acetate copolymers are particularly preferred.
- the blending amount of the crosslinking aid of the present invention (total amount of urethane poly (meth) acrylate and TAIC) in the radiation crosslinking resin composition or the thermal crosslinking resin composition is generally 0.000 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the ethylene copolymer. 1 to 3.0 parts by weight, preferably 0.5 to 2.0 parts by weight.
- the amount is usually 0.1 to 3.0 parts by weight, preferably 0.5 to 100 parts by weight of the ethylene copolymer. -2.0 parts by weight.
- a crosslinking agent In thermal crosslinking, a crosslinking agent is used together with a crosslinking aid. As such a crosslinking agent, an organic peroxide is generally used.
- the organic peroxide is not particularly limited as long as it is a known organic peroxide that generates a peroxy radical under vulcanization conditions.
- the blending amount of the crosslinking agent varies depending on the type of the ethylene copolymer, but is usually 0.6 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 1 to 2 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the ethylene copolymer. It should be noted that the organic peroxide is not always necessary when crosslinking is performed by irradiation with radiation.
- the resin composition for radiation crosslinking or the resin composition for heat crosslinking for example, reinforcing agent, filler, plasticizer, processing aid, lubricant, pigment, anti-aging agent, coupling agent, ultraviolet absorber, acid acceptor Any additive such as can be used.
- antioxidants include di-t-butyl-P-cresol, pentaerythrityl-tetraxy [3- (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], 2,2 ′ Methylenebis (2-methyl-6-tert-butylphenyl), bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperazyl) sebacate, N, N′-hexane-1,6-diylbis [3- (3 , 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionamide], bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperazyl) sebacate, hydroquinone monomethyl ether, methyl hydroquinone and the like.
- the coupling agent examples include ⁇ -chloropropyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, vinyl-tris- ( ⁇ -methoxyethoxy) silane, ⁇ -methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, ⁇ - (3,4- Ethoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, ⁇ -glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, ⁇ -mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, ⁇ -aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N- ⁇ - (aminoethyl) - ⁇ -aminopropyltrimethoxysilane , Etc.
- ultraviolet absorbers include 2-hydroxy-4-n-octyloxybenzophenone, 2,2-hydroxy 6-4,4-dimethoxybenzophenone, 2- (2′-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) benzotriazole , Pt-butylphenyl succinate and the like.
- acid acceptor examples include magnesium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, magnesium oxide, and zinc oxide.
- the amount of the above additive is usually 10 parts by weight or less, preferably 5 parts by weight or less with respect to 100 parts by weight of the ethylene copolymer.
- ⁇ Crosslinking of ethylene copolymer composition Accelerated electron beams, X-rays, ⁇ -rays, ⁇ -rays, ⁇ -rays, etc. can be used as radiation used for radiation crosslinking.
- the irradiation dose varies depending on the crosslinkable elastomer used, but is usually 0.1 to 500 kGy.
- thermal crosslinking for example, an injection molding machine or a pressure molding machine is used, and a molded body is obtained by heating at 150 ° C. to 200 ° C. for about 2 to 30 minutes. If necessary, secondary crosslinking may be performed by heating at 150 to 200 ° C. for 1 to 10 hours.
- the crosslinking of the above-mentioned ethylene copolymer composition is particularly preferably crosslinking with an organic peroxide.
- the ethylene copolymer composition includes various packaging materials such as foods, pharmaceuticals, industrial chemicals, agriculture, various adhesive films, sealing films for various electrical materials such as solar cells, liquid crystals, light emitting diodes, and organic ELs. It is useful in fields such as hemodialysis, plasma component separation, protein solution desalting, fractionation, concentration, fruit juice concentration, wastewater treatment and the like. In particular, it is useful as a sealing material used for assembling various electronic material modules. In the case of a sealant used in a mode having a considerable thickness, such as a sealing material for solar cells, since it cannot be cured with ultraviolet rays or electron beams, a resin composition for thermal crosslinking is used. Is done.
- Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 Each component shown in Table 1 below was kneaded with an open roll. EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer) having a vinyl acetate content of 32% by weight was used. TAIC manufactured by Nippon Kasei Co., Ltd. was used as the cross-linking aid 1, and the compounds shown in Table 2 were used as the cross-linking aid 2 in various examples. The obtained composition was subjected to hot press crosslinking (primary crosslinking) at 150 ° C. to obtain a sheet having a thickness of 1 mm. The volume resistivity value of the sheet was measured by the method shown in Table 3. The results are shown in Table 4.
- EVA ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer having a vinyl acetate content of 32% by weight was used.
- TAIC manufactured by Nippon Kasei Co., Ltd. was used as the cross-linking aid 1
- the obtained composition was subjected to hot press crosslinking (primary crosslinking) at 150 ° C
- Urethane poly (meth) acrylate was synthesized using isophorone diisocyanate as the organic isocyanate and pentaerythritol triacrylate as the hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate.
- the number average molecular weight of the obtained urethane poly (meth) acrylate was measured by GPC. The measurement conditions are as follows.
- EVA sheets were prepared in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4, and volume resistivity was measured. The results are shown in Table 5.
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(2)エチレン共重合体用に使用される上記(1)に記載の架橋助剤。
(3)エチレン共重合体に架橋剤と上記(1)に記載の架橋助剤を配合して成ることを特徴とする熱架橋用樹脂組成物。
(4)エチレン共重合体用に上記(1)に記載の架橋助剤を配合して成ることを特徴とする放射線架橋用樹脂組成物。
(5)上記(3)に記載の熱架橋用樹脂組成物から成ることを特徴とする封止材。
(6)上記(4)に記載の放射架橋用樹脂組成物から成ることを特徴とする封止材。
(7)太陽電池用である上記(5)又は(6)に記載の封止材。
本発明の架橋助剤はウレタンポリ(メタ)アクリレートとTAICとの組合せから成る。
ウレタンポリ(メタ)アクリレートは、例えば有機イソシアネートと水酸基含有(メタ)アクリレートから合成することができる。ウレタンポリ(メタ)アクリレートの中では分子量が高いものが好ましい。数平均分子量としては、1000以上、好ましくは1200以上である。その上限は通常10,000である。
本発明の架橋助剤は、本発明の効果を損なわない限り、多官能(メタ)アクリレートを含有していてもよい。多官能(メタ)アクリレートは、1分子中に(メタ)アクリロイル基を2個以上、好ましくは3個以上有するものである。具体的には、トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリレート、ジメチロールプロパンテトラ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールトリ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールテトラ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールペンタ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。
本発明の架橋助剤は、放射線架橋または熱架橋の何れの態様においても使用し得る。すなわち、架橋性重合体に配合して得られる樹脂組成物は、放射線架橋用樹脂組成物として又は熱架橋用樹脂組成物として使用することが出来る。
熱架橋においては架橋助剤と共に架橋剤が使用される。斯かる架橋剤としては一般に有機過酸化物が使用される。有機過酸化物としては、加硫条件でパーオキシラジカルを発生する公知の有機過酸化物であれば特に限定されない。例えば、ジ-t-ブチルパーオキサイド、ジクミルパーオキサイド、2,5-ジメチル-2,5-ジ(ベンゾイルパーオキシ)ヘキサン、2,5-ジメチル-2,5-ジ(t-ブチルパーオキシ)ヘキサン、t-ブチルパーオキシ-2-エチルヘキシル-モノカーボネート、1,1-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)-3,5,5-トリメチルシクロヘキサン、2,5-ジメチルヘキサン-2,5-ジヒドロキシパーオキシド、t-ブチルクミルパーオキシド、α,α’-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)-p-ジイソプロピルベンゼン、2,5-ジメチル-2,5-ジ(t-ブチルパーオキシ)ヘキシン-3、ベンゾイルパーオキシド、t-ブチルパーオキシベンゼン等が挙げられる。
放射線架橋に使用される放射線としては、加速電子線、X線、α線、β線、γ線等が利用可能である。照射線量は使用する架橋性エラストマーなどによっても異なるが、通常0.1~500kGyである。熱架橋は、例えば射出成型機や加圧成型機などを使用し、150℃~200℃、約2~30分加熱することで成形体を得る。必要に応じて、その後、150℃~200℃で1~10時間加熱し二次架橋を行ってもよい。前述のエチレン共重合体組成物の架橋は、特に有機過酸化物による架橋が好ましい。
オープンロールにより、以下の表1に示す各成分を混練した。EVA(エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体)としては酢酸ビニル含有量:32重量%のものを使用した。架橋助剤1として日本化成(株)製のTAICを使用し、架橋助剤2として表2示す化合物を各諸例ごとに変更して使用した。得られた組成物を150℃で熱プレス架橋(一次架橋)して厚さ1mmのシートを得た。シートの体積固有抵抗値を表3に示す方法で測定した。結果を表4に示した。
有機イソシアネートとしてイソホロンジイソシアネート、水酸基含有(メタ)アクリレートとしてペンタエリスリトールトリアクリレートを用いてウレタンポリ(メタ)アクリレートを合成した。得られたウレタンポリ(メタ)アクリレートの数平均分子量をGPCで測定した。測定条件は次のとおりである。
機器名:東ソー社製HLC-8020GPC
カラム:TSKgel Super HM-N2本+HZ10001本
キャリア:THF
流量:0.6ml/min
濃度:約0.4%
検出器:RI
カラム温度:40℃
検量線:標準ポリスチレン
結果を表5に示した。
Claims (7)
- ウレタンポリ(メタ)アクリレートとトリアリルイソシアヌレートとの組み合せから成ることを特徴とする架橋助剤。
- エチレン共重合体用に使用される請求項1に記載の架橋助剤。
- エチレン共重合体に架橋剤と請求項1に記載の架橋助剤を配合して成ることを特徴とする熱架橋用樹脂組成物。
- エチレン共重合体に請求項1に記載の架橋助剤を配合して成ることを特徴とする放射線架橋用樹脂組成物。
- 請求項3に記載の熱架橋用樹脂組成物から成ることを特徴とする封止材。
- 請求項4に記載の放射線架橋用樹脂組成物から成ることを特徴とする封止材。
- 太陽電池用である請求項5又は6に記載の封止材。
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201480009093.2A CN105164198B (zh) | 2013-02-21 | 2014-02-21 | 交联助剂及其应用 |
| JP2015501512A JP5888466B2 (ja) | 2013-02-21 | 2014-02-21 | 架橋助剤およびその応用 |
| KR1020157018857A KR102092570B1 (ko) | 2013-02-21 | 2014-02-21 | 가교조제 및 그의 응용 |
| US14/767,678 US9428672B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2014-02-21 | Crosslinking aid and practical application thereof |
| EP14753580.1A EP2960291B1 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2014-02-21 | Crosslinking aid and practical application thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013032282 | 2013-02-21 | ||
| JP2013-032282 | 2013-02-21 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| WO2014129573A1 true WO2014129573A1 (ja) | 2014-08-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| PCT/JP2014/054126 Ceased WO2014129573A1 (ja) | 2013-02-21 | 2014-02-21 | 架橋助剤およびその応用 |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9428672B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2960291B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5888466B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR102092570B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN105164198B (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI564342B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2014129573A1 (ja) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3034530A1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Covernetzersysteme für Verkapselungsfolien umfassend Diene |
| EP3034527A1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Covernetzersysteme für Verkapselungsfolien umfassend Bis-(alkenylamid)-Verbindungen |
| EP3034528A1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Covernetzersysteme für Verkapselungsfolien umfassend Harnstoffverbindungen |
| EP3034526A1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Covernetzersysteme für Verkapselungsfolien |
| EP3034531A1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Dispersion zum einfachen Einsatz in der Herstellung von Verkapselungsfolien |
| EP3034529A1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Covernetzersysteme für Verkapselungsfolien umfassend (Meth)acrylamidverbindungen |
| EP3034568A1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Covernetzersysteme für Verkapselungsfolien umfassend Triallylisocyanurat und Triallylcyanurat |
| EP3034567A1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Covernetzersysteme für Verkapselungsfolien umfassend Ethylenglykoldi(meth)acrylatverbindungen |
| EP3034525A1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Covernetzersysteme für Verkapselungsfolien umfassend Pentaerythritolverbindungen |
| JP2018174318A (ja) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-11-08 | エスケイシー・カンパニー・リミテッドSkc Co., Ltd. | 太陽電池用封止材及びその製造方法、並びにこれを含む太陽電池モジュール |
| JP2022027421A (ja) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-10 | 京セラ株式会社 | 太陽電池モジュール |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI640564B (zh) | 2013-02-21 | 2018-11-11 | 三菱化學股份有限公司 | Resin composition and sealing material for crosslinking |
| WO2018131069A1 (ja) * | 2017-01-10 | 2018-07-19 | 住友電工ファインポリマー株式会社 | 架橋樹脂成形体、摺動部材、ギア及び軸受け |
| CN113278225A (zh) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-08-20 | 合肥市丽红塑胶材料有限公司 | 一种纳米二氧化硅增强pp材料及其制备工艺 |
| CN120834273A (zh) * | 2025-09-19 | 2025-10-24 | 暨南大学 | 一种高稳定性凝胶聚合物电解质及其制备方法与应用 |
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- 2014-02-21 TW TW103105845A patent/TWI564342B/zh active
- 2014-02-21 US US14/767,678 patent/US9428672B2/en active Active
- 2014-02-21 CN CN201480009093.2A patent/CN105164198B/zh active Active
- 2014-02-21 KR KR1020157018857A patent/KR102092570B1/ko active Active
- 2014-02-21 JP JP2015501512A patent/JP5888466B2/ja active Active
- 2014-02-21 EP EP14753580.1A patent/EP2960291B1/en active Active
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| JPH0931220A (ja) * | 1995-07-24 | 1997-02-04 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | プリプレグの製造方法 |
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Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3034568A1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Covernetzersysteme für Verkapselungsfolien umfassend Triallylisocyanurat und Triallylcyanurat |
| US10233275B2 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2019-03-19 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Co-crosslinker systems for encapsulation films comprising BIS(alkenylamide) compounds |
| EP3034528A1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Covernetzersysteme für Verkapselungsfolien umfassend Harnstoffverbindungen |
| EP3034526A1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Covernetzersysteme für Verkapselungsfolien |
| EP3034531A1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Dispersion zum einfachen Einsatz in der Herstellung von Verkapselungsfolien |
| EP3034529A1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Covernetzersysteme für Verkapselungsfolien umfassend (Meth)acrylamidverbindungen |
| EP3034525A1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Covernetzersysteme für Verkapselungsfolien umfassend Pentaerythritolverbindungen |
| EP3034567A1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Covernetzersysteme für Verkapselungsfolien umfassend Ethylenglykoldi(meth)acrylatverbindungen |
| EP3034527A1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Covernetzersysteme für Verkapselungsfolien umfassend Bis-(alkenylamid)-Verbindungen |
| US9587061B2 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2017-03-07 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Co-crosslinker systems for encapsulation films comprising urea compounds |
| EP3034530A1 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Covernetzersysteme für Verkapselungsfolien umfassend Diene |
| JP2018174318A (ja) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-11-08 | エスケイシー・カンパニー・リミテッドSkc Co., Ltd. | 太陽電池用封止材及びその製造方法、並びにこれを含む太陽電池モジュール |
| JP2022027421A (ja) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-10 | 京セラ株式会社 | 太陽電池モジュール |
| JP7500457B2 (ja) | 2020-07-30 | 2024-06-17 | 京セラ株式会社 | 太陽電池モジュール |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWI564342B (zh) | 2017-01-01 |
| JPWO2014129573A1 (ja) | 2017-02-02 |
| TW201446877A (zh) | 2014-12-16 |
| US9428672B2 (en) | 2016-08-30 |
| EP2960291A1 (en) | 2015-12-30 |
| US20150353784A1 (en) | 2015-12-10 |
| EP2960291A4 (en) | 2016-09-28 |
| KR102092570B1 (ko) | 2020-03-24 |
| KR20150119845A (ko) | 2015-10-26 |
| EP2960291B1 (en) | 2018-12-26 |
| JP5888466B2 (ja) | 2016-03-22 |
| CN105164198A (zh) | 2015-12-16 |
| CN105164198B (zh) | 2017-05-31 |
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