WO2014133472A1 - Bloc de construction architectural pliable, démonté - Google Patents

Bloc de construction architectural pliable, démonté Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014133472A1
WO2014133472A1 PCT/TR2013/000133 TR2013000133W WO2014133472A1 WO 2014133472 A1 WO2014133472 A1 WO 2014133472A1 TR 2013000133 W TR2013000133 W TR 2013000133W WO 2014133472 A1 WO2014133472 A1 WO 2014133472A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
building block
architectural
collapsible
architectural building
demounted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/TR2013/000133
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Adem ARIBAŞ
Gürçağ ÖZLER
Original Assignee
Hobi̇ Endüstri̇yel Ürün Tasarim Uygulama Üreti̇m İthalat İhracat Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hobi̇ Endüstri̇yel Ürün Tasarim Uygulama Üreti̇m İthalat İhracat Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇ filed Critical Hobi̇ Endüstri̇yel Ürün Tasarim Uygulama Üreti̇m İthalat İhracat Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇
Publication of WO2014133472A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014133472A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
    • E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2220/00—General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
    • A47B2220/008—General furniture construction, e.g. fittings characterised by materials
    • A47B2220/0083—Furniture made of sheet material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/06—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of cardboard, textile, paper, or the like, e.g. with separate frame of other materials

Definitions

  • the invention is about storing, transporting a modular architectural bui lding block, and its overlapping each other both in itself and in establishing architectural elements, designed so as to ensure that architectural elements such as walls, arches, corners, doors, windows, niches are established indoors and outdoors environments.
  • This invention is related to an architectural building block and integration/interlock system which is fully demounted, with no ends or limitations of size and volume, area and space, ensuring custom peculiarities in the architectural structure to be established, collapsible like collapsible cardboard boxes, and covering a height and volume equal to the amount of space it is made of. when collapsed.
  • the invention is composed of an inner structure, designed and made of a lightweight material, which may be installed without using any equipment and may overlap, with a chamber or chambers inside, decorative front and side panels that is the visible surfaces, which may be changed as preferred, and interconnecting elements which ensures that the building blocks are interlocked.
  • Structure of the building block may be collapsed, demounted and installed for numerous times, without using any equipment.
  • volume of the chamber inside the building block may be eliminated during storage and transportation.
  • the fact that it may be installed in a general architectural structure without any specific expertise ensures that one may change, install and extend their spaces themselves. Since the same elements may be re-used, the material will not be disposed of as debris, unlike the conventional methods.
  • the building block is quite l ight, since it is produced out of very light materials, thanks to its improved inner structure. Materials and techniques used in the manufacture of the building block are fully recyclable.
  • the building block provides an unprecedented solution to the issues such as storage, transportation, installation. cost, structure and sustainability, which is completely different from the traditional approach.
  • the invention is related to a integration/interlock system located in at least two opposing parts of the building blocks or these building units in other words, for integrating the material and/or materials, which forms themselves by means of collapsing on themselves such as cardboard boxes, to reduce the area and volume covered by the building blocks or units, down to the area, height and volume covered by the material and/or materials; and also to integrate them with the building units of the same type, in a way that a formal, functional and aesthetical integrity is ensured.
  • the invention describes the presentation of a general view of the integrated unit series, or the architectural building block which ensures that the architectural building block integrated with a flexible material which forms the inner structure of this unit becomes flat, without any space between the opposite walls, when collapsed as a cardboard box, and takes the form of a structure with the minimum dimension, thickness and volume, out of the structure with 3D volume structure, formed by the units installed by collapsing.
  • the kit in question here contains cubic supporting elements and connection elements made out of interim boards. These supporting cubes contain sockets for connecting elements, throughout all the side surfaces, on all the side and base surface. Interim boards have lock holder elements on their all surfaces, which hold when positive force is applied, so that two cubes to be integrated are interlocked.
  • This set also has panels inside the aforementioned supporting elements and/or holders, which are arranged and integrated with the same grill design of the connection sockets, aligned with supporting cubes.
  • GB2323861 (A) numbered patent application, on the other hand, is related to the wall structure for display stands, as an example.
  • the wall structure here includes the support legs which are connected to each other, in a way that they are opposite of the frame, cross pieces and demountable panels.
  • Vertical legs have front and rear surfaces.
  • Cross pieces are connected in a way that they are directed towards the connected panels and the surfaces of the adjacent vertical legs on the front surface.
  • These vertical legs are formed in the form of a pipe towards inner part of the structure, made of a material in the form of a col lapsed layer.
  • Window couples are formed in the front surfaces and the distance between the adjacent windows is the same as the desired distance between the adjacent panels.
  • Panels which are connected with the same double legs with overlapping areas are used for limiting the permeating light.
  • These panels also have hooks for the extensions and covers on the windows, on their corners. These panels provide a system in which they may be taken out from the wall, without disrupting other panels.
  • DE42081 93 (A l ) numbered patent application is related to the demounted structure system for articles and structure which has panel edges which take shape with profiled binding straps.
  • This structure has panel edges which take shape by means of interlocking with each other.
  • Each structure element has at least two profiled edges which are connected to these panels. Security of these profiles may be ensured by means of inner springs or self crushing design.
  • Hinge pins for the doors and covers are located within the holes prepared inside the structure. Purpose of this invention is to form articles/furniture simply, without separate connectors.
  • the main purpose of the invention is to simply convert the 3D structure unit into a condition with the minimum thickness and volume, thanks to the inner structure which may be flexed and collapsed as a cardboard box. As a result of this conversion, it is ensured that a space just equal to the volume covered by the material or materials which the building unit is made of, without leaving any empty space is left. Thus, not only ease of transportation and storage is ensured but also a low-cost architectural building block which may be dismantled, collapsed and reused is obtained through which material cost is reduced.
  • Another main purpose of the invention is that it allows for forming all kinds of architectural structures in the desired form, providing tailor made freedom of design, without any limitations and ends, due the demountable structure of this collapsible architectural building block.
  • Another main purpose of the invention is to install architectural elements such as walls, arches, comers, doors, windows and niches in indoors and outdoors conditions, to form structures such as boards, rooms, huts, articles, furniture etc, and especially to provide a structure which will form an alternative, new section/room which may replace plasterboard inside homes, or a system which may be easily applied for various furniture, by means of superimposing the easily col lapsible modular structure through interlocking/integrating system.
  • Another purpose of the invention is to ensure that an architectural bui lding block system is formed, in which both installation and demounting is fast, practical and easy, and which is convenient to store and transport, thanks to the l ightness of the inner structure, which has a chamberless structure with minimum volume, flexible but strong, that may be formed through demounting and collapsing.
  • the architectural building block may be installed and demounted quite conveniently, without using any screwdriver, alien key or similar tools or equipments, during its installation.
  • the inner structure forming the architectural bui lding block is produced by means of cutting out of the corrugated cardboard, lightweight cardboard, plastic plate or corrugated plastic plate type materials and collapsing and integrating them. This structure is designed in a way that it may be demounted, mounted by re-installation for numerous times. The air chamber inside is completely eliminated when collapsed and its volume is reduced to the total volume of the material or materials used in the production of the building block. The surface of the inner structure forming the architectural building block bears lock details preventing from loosening, once installed.
  • FIG. 1 - is the perspective view of the demounted materials/parts forming the demounted collapsible architectural building block, which is the subject of this invention.
  • Figure 2 - is the demounted perspective view, which shows collapsing the flexible inner structure system, forming the demounted col lapsible architectural building block, on its corners, so as to form chamber/chambers inside.
  • Figure 3 - is the perspective view of the installation of the fixed decorative front and rear panels, installed on the flexible inner structure of the demounted collapsible architectural building block, which is the subject of this invention; in other words, on its external surface.
  • Figure 4 - is the perspective view of the demounted collapsible architectural structure which became an end product, which is the subject of this invention, in open and collapsed condition.
  • Figure 5 - is the sample perspective view of installation/formation of a single unit of the demounted collapsible architectural building block, which is the subject of this invention, by means of collapsing from its flaps/lock extensions of the flexible inner structure, towards the inner space (chambers) of the box.
  • Figure 6 - is the perspective view showing the usage of the connection wedge, which ensures that two demounted collapsible architectural building block, which is the subject of the invention, is interlocked/integrated together, after brought side by side (overlapping of the fixed front/rear panel to the external side canals on the inner surface).
  • Figure 7 - is the perspective view showing the integration/interlock of a third unit, placed on the top of the demounted collapsible architectural building block, which is the subject of this invention.
  • Figure 8-9 - is the bottom (opposite section), side and front perspective view, showing integration of a third unit to the demounted collapsible architectural building block, which is the subject of this invention, from the top.
  • Figure 10 - is the full side view showing the bottom - top overlap/interlock of the demounted collapsible architectural building blocks which is the subject of this invention.
  • Figure 1 1 - is the perspective view which shows closure of the open parts of the integrated units of the demounted collapsible architectural building block, which is the subject of this invention, by means of placing over the external canals on the inner surface of the fixed front and rear panels, with a demountable decorative side panel .
  • Figure 12 - Is the perspective view of the final form of the demounted collapsible architectural building block which is the subject of this invention, after covering with integrated, demountable decorative side panels.
  • the flexible inner structure ( 1 ) composed of a single component used in the demounted, collapsible architectural building block (figure 4) production, installation, dismantling and collapsing of which is eased, may be made out of paper based, corrugated lightweight cardboard, corrugated cardboard, plastic board or corrugated plastic board type materials.
  • the fixed decorative front and rear (2) panel and the demountable side panel (4) on the other hand, may be made of all kinds of plastic, glass, metal, ceramic, baked clay etc, such as solid wood, plywood, melamine coated chipboard, melamine coated MDF, hard or soft but strong cardboard, acrylic, dakota, forex, etc, which are hard or soft..
  • Decorative front, rear panel (2) and side panel (4) may be of any size in accordance with the need, and while its side part, which we call short edge or depth and its height is 1 unit, its width must be at least 2 units. That is, the ratio between the short edge/depth and height with the width must be 1 /2.
  • a complementary cube may be formed by means of making the width 1 unit, while the depth and the height is 1 unit, based on this ratio, and it may also be formed in a way that different aesthetical, structural and functional needs are met, within the world standards and versions of walling, which is the most basic construction technique of architecture, by means of forming as 3 unit and 4 unit widths.
  • different architectural building units may be made, such as arches, keystones, door and window connection columns, and furniture of different forms and styles may be produced, by means of shaping the law and feature of collapsibi l ity, which is the basis of the invention, in accordance with the specific needs.
  • Thickness of the surface material must be preferably between 6-20 mm.
  • connection wedge (3) and the demountable side panel (4) there are two canals/niches in the middle, and another one on the right and one on the left of the inner surfaces of the aforesaid fixed decorative front/rear panel (2), and their function is to ensure that the connection wedge (3) and the demountable side panel (4) is attached, and integrated. In this regard, there is a joggle on the external sides of the connection wedge (3) and the side panel (4) material.
  • the two canals (c) in the middle of the inner side of the fixed front, rear panel (2) is the canal to which the connection wedge (3) fits into, and its function is to ensure that the two demounted collapsible architectural building block, connected by means of a connection wedge, which remains at the bottom during installation; and the other one which is fixed, that is, placed on the top are interlocked.
  • Right and left external canals are also the canals on which the demountable decorative side panel (4) which may be installed as preferred are fitted, if they are uncovered, or are visible, in other words, after the desired architectural structure is completed, as explained above. Formation of walls, rooms, huts, sections, stands etc, at the desired sizes, by using the architectural buildings blocks is as fol lows. After the unseen inner structure ( 1 ) of the collapsible architectural building blocks are collapsed on their vertical edges and made into a chambered box, the decorative front, rear panels (2) are slid to the front and rear external surfaces of its, then they are fixed and mounted. This slide is approximately twice the thickness of the front, rear panel (2) material to be fixed.
  • the invention becomes the final product at this phase and it is ready to be packed, by means of collapsing on itself on its 4 corners ( Figures 2, 3. 4). Then, the parts, in other words flaps, of the inner structure ( 1 ) surging from the fixed front, rear panel (2) are collapsed towards its inner empty space/chamber and a rectangular building block (box/briquette, brick, etc.) under and top of which is closed, not collapsible any further, with the corner angles of 90 degrees, locking itself, is obtained, as seen in Figure 5. Thanks to this installation by sliding, fixation and collapsing inwards process male (b) and female (a) fitting holes-niches (a) and joggles (b) are formed as in the Lego system.
  • FIG. 6 This production, collapsing and opening, and re-collapsing towards the empty space chamber is shown in Figures 2, 3, 4 and 5.
  • two collapsible architectural building blocks are interlocked by means of two canals located on the right external side of the left inner surface, and on the left external side of the right inner surface of the fixed, decorative front, rear panel (2) material, and a connection wedge (3).
  • the canals on the other external sides of the inner surfaces of the front, rear panel material (2), which remain uncovered serve as the canals on which the mountable-demountable decorative side panel (4) is fitted, as desired, if they remain visible after the desired architectural structure is completed.
  • the asperity (b) formed by means of surging the flexible inner structure of the architectural building block, placed from the decorative front, rear panel (2), downwards, forms the male fitting (b) of the interlocking process from the bottom and the top.
  • the concavity, niche (a) in the bottom is formed by means of sliding the decorative front, rear panel (2) upwards during installation or fixation.
  • Integration and interlock of the architectural building blocks is based on the principle of aligning the completely same but individual box shaped architectural bui lding blocks side by side, and fitting and interlocking the upper building block, which is placed on the top of these building blocks. That is, a single architectural building block is placed on the top of two architectural building blocks, right on the middle of these two blocks. Each box shaped building block, placed by the right and left side of these two architectural building blocks, on the other hand, is ' interlocked with another building blocks on the side and top of it, in accordance with the installation principle explained above.
  • a fully demounted architectural structure system with an architectural building block, easily mounted and demounted without using screwdriver, alien key. and any other tool or equipment, and is practical, in other words a collapsible briquette/brick is ensured.
  • the architectural building block may also be used to function as legs for furniture articles such as tables, stands, trestles, counters; different furniture such as trestles, chairs, shelves, etc, thanks to the flexible inner construction technique of all kinds of forms that enables collapsing, or the decorative panels or surfaces on which they are mounted may be produced.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un bloc de construction architectural démonté, sans limites ou limitations de taille ou de volume, de superficie ou d'espace, qui autorise des particularités personnalisées dans la structure architecturale à créer, se plie comme des boîtes en carton pliables, et couvre, en hauteur et en volume, un espace égal à celui qu'il occupe lorsqu'il est plié pour le rangement ou le transport. Le bloc de construction architectural modulaire est conçu pour assurer la création à l'intérieur ou à l'extérieur de tous types de construction architecturale, et présente un système de chevauchement tant propre que dans la construction d'éléments architecturaux. Le bloc de construction, objet de l'invention, comprend: une structure interne souple (1), un matériau de panneau arrière (2), une cale de raccordement par emboîtement autobloquant (3), un panneau latéral décoratif démontable (4).
PCT/TR2013/000133 2013-02-27 2013-05-03 Bloc de construction architectural pliable, démonté Ceased WO2014133472A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2013/02384 2013-02-27
TR201302384 2013-02-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014133472A1 true WO2014133472A1 (fr) 2014-09-04

Family

ID=48794174

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/TR2013/000133 Ceased WO2014133472A1 (fr) 2013-02-27 2013-05-03 Bloc de construction architectural pliable, démonté

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2014133472A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2583152A (en) * 2019-10-04 2020-10-21 Patel Rahul Stackable block
NL1043316A (nl) * 2019-06-27 2021-02-01 3Dmail Duurzaam en brandveilig modulair wandensysteem.
GB2587712A (en) * 2019-10-04 2021-04-07 Patel Rahul Stackable block
GB2592526A (en) * 2019-10-04 2021-09-01 Patel Rahul Stackable block

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH379080A (de) * 1958-09-29 1964-06-30 Herman Miller Furniture Compan Kastenmöbel
US3702520A (en) * 1971-01-18 1972-11-14 Nasa Foldable construction block
US4608799A (en) * 1984-12-31 1986-09-02 Stanley Hasegawa Building block system
DE4208193A1 (de) 1992-03-14 1993-09-16 Horst Muhlack Element zum loesbaren verbinden von mindestens zwei bauteilen
FR2700181A1 (fr) * 1993-01-06 1994-07-08 Awada Nabil Bloc de construction à façades décoratives.
GB2323861A (en) 1997-02-05 1998-10-07 Sector Exhibiting Systems Wall structure for e.g. exhibition stand
EP0960585A2 (fr) 1998-05-28 1999-12-01 Jugendstätte Bellevue Ensemble pour la construction de structures tridimensionelles

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH379080A (de) * 1958-09-29 1964-06-30 Herman Miller Furniture Compan Kastenmöbel
US3702520A (en) * 1971-01-18 1972-11-14 Nasa Foldable construction block
US4608799A (en) * 1984-12-31 1986-09-02 Stanley Hasegawa Building block system
DE4208193A1 (de) 1992-03-14 1993-09-16 Horst Muhlack Element zum loesbaren verbinden von mindestens zwei bauteilen
FR2700181A1 (fr) * 1993-01-06 1994-07-08 Awada Nabil Bloc de construction à façades décoratives.
GB2323861A (en) 1997-02-05 1998-10-07 Sector Exhibiting Systems Wall structure for e.g. exhibition stand
EP0960585A2 (fr) 1998-05-28 1999-12-01 Jugendstätte Bellevue Ensemble pour la construction de structures tridimensionelles

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1043316A (nl) * 2019-06-27 2021-02-01 3Dmail Duurzaam en brandveilig modulair wandensysteem.
GB2583152A (en) * 2019-10-04 2020-10-21 Patel Rahul Stackable block
GB2587712A (en) * 2019-10-04 2021-04-07 Patel Rahul Stackable block
WO2021064344A1 (fr) * 2019-10-04 2021-04-08 Rahul Patel Bloc empilable
GB2583152B (en) * 2019-10-04 2021-06-09 Patel Rahul Stackable block
GB2592526A (en) * 2019-10-04 2021-09-01 Patel Rahul Stackable block
GB2587712B (en) * 2019-10-04 2021-10-20 Patel Rahul Stackable block
CN114667176A (zh) * 2019-10-04 2022-06-24 拉胡尔·帕特尔 可堆叠的块
US20220288502A1 (en) * 2019-10-04 2022-09-15 Rahul Patel Stackable block
GB2592526B (en) * 2019-10-04 2023-02-22 Patel Rahul Stackable block
US12311281B2 (en) * 2019-10-04 2025-05-27 Rahul Patel Stackable block

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110056094B (zh) 一种板材插接边结构及插接组件以及组装方法
HK1225425A1 (zh) 具有绳附接件的可折叠的砖形物以及可拆卸的壁建造系统
EP3158141A1 (fr) Blocs de construction à emboîtement pour ensembles modulaires changeables
EP3193667A1 (fr) Étagères modulaires
US20080163564A1 (en) Modular Structure System and Associated Methods
WO2014133472A1 (fr) Bloc de construction architectural pliable, démonté
US4058909A (en) Construction kit
WO2015084274A1 (fr) Brique pliable ayant des accessoires de corde et système de construction de paroi détachable
US20040139680A1 (en) EPS foam modular construction system and method
CN106894510A (zh) 一种拼装房柜系统用组件
US9963877B2 (en) Modular prismatic box-like structure-based building method and infrastructure
JP2020518747A (ja) 連結式建設用ブロック
WO2019145872A1 (fr) Modules empilables et verrouillables
HRP20040052A2 (en) The building module and the method of erecting walls of building with the application of the modules
US20080236086A1 (en) Cavity Wall
CN202248963U (zh) 一种组合箱体集成房屋
WO2015193840A1 (fr) Blocs de construction à emboîtement pour ensembles modulaires changeables
CN206707082U (zh) 幕墙龙骨单元、幕墙单元件及幕墙结构
KR20150133063A (ko) 다용도 조립식 패널
KR101681848B1 (ko) 고효율 모듈러 하우스용 조립블록 및 이를 이용한 하우스 시공 방법
EP2990558B1 (fr) Système et procédé de fabrication de paroi
CN210658843U (zh) 一种用于墙体的插接折合式eps空腔模块
KR200386499Y1 (ko) 실내장식용 조립블럭
RU2489554C2 (ru) Складная опорная или рамная конструкция
CN113309265A (zh) 装配式墙面

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 13737698

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 03/12/2015)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 13737698

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1