WO2014175491A1 - Bloc de goulotte possédant un débit de décharge uniforme de plomb fondu - Google Patents

Bloc de goulotte possédant un débit de décharge uniforme de plomb fondu Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014175491A1
WO2014175491A1 PCT/KR2013/003757 KR2013003757W WO2014175491A1 WO 2014175491 A1 WO2014175491 A1 WO 2014175491A1 KR 2013003757 W KR2013003757 W KR 2013003757W WO 2014175491 A1 WO2014175491 A1 WO 2014175491A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lead
molten lead
runner block
uniform
present
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/KR2013/003757
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
최은모
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MUJIN SERVICE CO LTD
Original Assignee
MUJIN SERVICE CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MUJIN SERVICE CO LTD filed Critical MUJIN SERVICE CO LTD
Publication of WO2014175491A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014175491A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D21/00Casting non-ferrous metals or metallic compounds so far as their metallurgical properties are of importance for the casting procedure; Selection of compositions therefor
    • B22D21/02Casting exceedingly oxidisable non-ferrous metals, e.g. in inert atmosphere
    • B22D21/027Casting heavy metals with low melting point, i.e. less than 1000 degrees C, e.g. Zn 419 degrees C, Pb 327 degrees C, Sn 232 degrees C
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D25/00Special casting characterised by the nature of the product
    • B22D25/02Special casting characterised by the nature of the product by its peculiarity of shape; of works of art
    • B22D25/04Casting metal electric battery plates or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D35/00Equipment for conveying molten metal into beds or moulds
    • B22D35/04Equipment for conveying molten metal into beds or moulds into moulds, e.g. base plates, runners
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/06Lead-acid accumulators
    • H01M10/12Construction or manufacture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/82Multi-step processes for manufacturing carriers for lead-acid accumulators
    • H01M4/84Multi-step processes for manufacturing carriers for lead-acid accumulators involving casting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/72Grids
    • H01M4/73Grids for lead-acid accumulators, e.g. frame plates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a runner block having a uniform discharge amount of lead, and more particularly, to a runner block for supplying lead to a cast-on-strap mold for molding a strap in an amount of lead in an lead flow channel.
  • the present invention relates to a runner block for maintaining a constant filling rate of lead to be filled in a mold cavity.
  • lead-acid batteries are manufactured by cast-on-strap (COS) molds and are melted on both sides of the cast-on-strap molds (hereinafter referred to as 'molds').
  • COS cast-on-strap
  • Lead (Pb) or a lead alloy, that is, a runner block (also called a feed block) for supplying a lead is formed.
  • the lead supplied to the mold through the runner block is discharged into the lead flow channel formed at the top of the runner block and filled in the mold cavity formed at the upper part of the mold, and then the supply of the lead is blocked. Excess lead in the back is discharged and the remaining lead slowly cools and casts the strap to the lugs of the clamped battery cell plate.
  • the temperature of the runner block for supplying the lead reaches about 440 ° C., and the temperature of the mold for receiving the lead is 90 to 140 ° C., so that the lead from the runner block to the mold varies in speed and thickness depending on inflow time and inflow. Will occur.
  • the first lead in the mold cavity and the last lead in the lead form different densities due to dendrite inside the strap due to different cooling rates, resulting in deformation of the product shape. Deviation in the weight of the straps, and vulnerable to cracks, etc., eventually leads to a deterioration of the merchandise.
  • the conventional runner block has a structure in which only one conduit for supplying lead is formed in the lengthwise direction of the runner block, and a plurality of lead discharge holes are vertically communicated with the lead supply pipe, and the diameters of the lead discharge holes are all the same.
  • the lead is discharged by the pumping pressure of the pump, so the lead discharged through the lead discharge hole formed at the end of the lead supply line is the most discharged, and is discharged through the lead discharge hole formed at the front end.
  • the amount of lead discharged is the lowest, so that the amount of lead discharged through the lead discharge channel into the lead flow channel is different.
  • Patent Registration No. 10-1090635 A device for connecting the battery pole plate to a metal strap or a post
  • the lead supply line is divided into two, and the lead supply line is divided into two lead supply lines.
  • a technique has been disclosed to make the discharge of the lead more evenly by splitting the discharge holes in half.
  • the above-described patent registration No. 10-1090635 is formed by dividing the lead supply pipeline into two, so that it is possible to discharge a more uniform supply than the lead supply pipeline consists of one, but the lead supply pipeline divided into two also supply the supply pipeline Communicate in )
  • the diameters of the lead discharge holes are the same, so the amount of lead discharged through the lead discharge hole located at the end of the lead supply line is the highest, and the amount of lead discharged through the lead discharge hole located at the end is It must be in the least state.
  • the present invention various researches have been conducted to solve the problems of the above-described runner block and the present invention.
  • the present invention has a lead discharge hole positioned at the end and a lead discharge hole positioned at the end. This can be solved by differentiating the size of the diameter.
  • the size of the diameter of the lead discharge hole which is located at the end of the lead discharge holes connected to the lead supply pipeline to discharge the largest amount of lead is formed to be the smallest, and the lead which discharges the smallest amount of lead is located at the tip.
  • the diameter of the discharge hole is formed to have the largest size, and as a result, the amount of lead discharged through the lead discharge hole can be as uniform as possible.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a conventional runner block.
  • Figure 2 is a plan view showing a conventional runner block.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of a runner block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a plan view showing a runner block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a reference perspective view for showing a state in which the runner block is applied to the strap mold according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a reference plan view for showing a state in which the runner block is applied to the strap mold according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • An inner conduit and an outer conduit are horizontally formed inside the runner block for supplying the consumables supplied through the inflow conduit to the conduit flow channel, and the inner conduit and the outer conduit are formed in a runner block in which a plurality of conduits are vertically communicated.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a runner block according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a plan view showing a runner block according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a runner block according to an embodiment of the present invention in a strap mold
  • FIG. 6 is a reference perspective view for showing an applied state
  • FIG. 6 is a reference plan view for showing a state in which a runner block according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a strap mold.
  • the inner conduits 24 and 24 'and the outer conduits 26 and 26' for supplying the consumables supplied through the inflow conduit 32 to the conduit flow channels 23 and 23 ' are provided inside the runner block. It is formed horizontally in the longitudinal direction, and the plurality of lead discharge holes (25, 25 ') are formed in vertical communication with the inner pipe line (24, 24') and the outer pipe line (26, 26 '), Among the (25, 25 '), the diameter of the lead discharge hole located at the end of the inner conduit (24, 24') and the outer conduit (26, 26 ') is formed the smallest, the inner conduit (24, 24') And the diameter of the lead discharge hole located at the tip of the outer pipe 26, 26 'is formed to be the largest so that the amount of lead discharged through the lead discharge holes 25, 25' can be as uniform as possible. .
  • the diameters of the lead discharge holes 25 and 25 'formed in the inner and outer pipes 24 and 24' and the outer and outer pipes 26 and 26 'are 26 and 26, respectively. , 26 ') means to form gradually smaller from the end to the end.
  • the tip in the inner pipe line (24, 24 ') and the outer pipe (26, 26') means the side closer to the lead inlet pipe 32, the end means the far side from the lead inlet pipe (32).
  • the diameter of the lead discharge hole located at the end of the inner pipe line 24 and 24 'and the outer pipe line 26 and 26' in which the largest amount of the lead is discharged in the conventional case is the smallest.
  • the amount is kept to the minimum state, and conversely, the diameter of the lead discharge hole located at the leading end of the inner pipe line 24 and 24 'and the outer pipe line 26 and 26' where the smallest amount of the lead is discharged is discharged by manufacturing the largest amount.
  • the amount of lead is rather maximal, so that the level of the lead can be kept constant in the lead flow channels 23 and 23 ', and the filling rate of the lead filled with the mold cavities 15 and 15' is also uniform. .
  • the present invention can make the lead discharge amount uniform throughout, which leads to the mold cavity 15 of the mold 10. 15 ') also allows the charging speed of the lead to be uniform, and at the same time the cooling rate of each part of the strap is also uniform, resulting in less durability and increased durability of the battery due to less variation in the crystal structure of the strap. It can be improved.
  • the lead discharge holes (25, 25 ') formed in the inner pipe line (24, 24') and the outer pipe (26, 26 ') is configured to be distributed in pairs of two to three, each forming a pair
  • the cooling rate of each strap is uniform and the crystal structure is also uniform. It can increase the product's marketability.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un bloc de goulotte possédant un débit de décharge uniforme de plomb fondu, le bloc de goulotte possédant des conduites internes et externes horizontales en son sein pour fournir le plomb fondu, fourni au moyen d'une conduite d'admission de plomb fondu, vers un canal d'écoulement de plomb fondu, et possédant une pluralité d'orifices de décharge de plomb fondu, en communication verticale, sur les conduites internes et externes, les diamètres des orifices de décharge de plomb fondu sur les conduites internes et externes rétrécissant progressivement depuis l'extrémité avant vers l'extrémité arrière associée. Selon la présente invention, le plomb fondu provenant de tous les orifices de décharge de plomb fondu est déchargé à un débit uniforme, ce qui permet qu'un niveau défini de plomb fondu soit maintenu dans le canal d'écoulement de plomb fondu du bloc de goulotte lorsque le canal d'écoulement de plomb fondu associé est en cours de remplissage par le plomb fondu, ce qui amène les vitesses de remplissage et de refroidissement du plomb fondu dans le moule à être uniformes et ce qui provoque la réduction de la variance de la structure cristalline de chaque bande, et donc l'aptitude à la commercialisation du produit en batterie peut être améliorée avec la présente invention très utile.
PCT/KR2013/003757 2013-04-24 2013-04-30 Bloc de goulotte possédant un débit de décharge uniforme de plomb fondu Ceased WO2014175491A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20130045581 2013-04-24
KR10-2013-0045581 2013-04-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014175491A1 true WO2014175491A1 (fr) 2014-10-30

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WO (1) WO2014175491A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105834213A (zh) * 2016-05-11 2016-08-10 双登集团股份有限公司 铅酸蓄电池冲网板栅制造工艺
CN106270895A (zh) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 淄博鑫旭电源科技有限公司 全自动极群焊接系统
CN108746561A (zh) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-06 河南双辐科技股份有限公司 一种铅砖的生产装置和生产方法
CN117428169A (zh) * 2023-10-19 2024-01-23 浙江天能精工科技有限公司 用于铅酸蓄电池生产的铸焊设备及方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002279966A (ja) * 2001-03-15 2002-09-27 Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd 鉛蓄電池の製造装置
KR20070003174A (ko) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-05 엘에스산전 주식회사 Plc 통신 속도 자동 적응 방법
KR100684260B1 (ko) * 2005-08-25 2007-02-20 주식회사 아트라스비엑스 납축전지의 스트랩 성형용 금형
KR101090635B1 (ko) * 2003-01-31 2011-12-08 티비에스 엔지니어링 리미티드 배터리 극판을 금속 스트랩 또는 포스트에 연결하기 위한 장치

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002279966A (ja) * 2001-03-15 2002-09-27 Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd 鉛蓄電池の製造装置
KR101090635B1 (ko) * 2003-01-31 2011-12-08 티비에스 엔지니어링 리미티드 배터리 극판을 금속 스트랩 또는 포스트에 연결하기 위한 장치
KR20070003174A (ko) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-05 엘에스산전 주식회사 Plc 통신 속도 자동 적응 방법
KR100684260B1 (ko) * 2005-08-25 2007-02-20 주식회사 아트라스비엑스 납축전지의 스트랩 성형용 금형

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105834213A (zh) * 2016-05-11 2016-08-10 双登集团股份有限公司 铅酸蓄电池冲网板栅制造工艺
CN106270895A (zh) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 淄博鑫旭电源科技有限公司 全自动极群焊接系统
CN106270895B (zh) * 2016-08-31 2019-01-18 淄博鑫旭电源科技有限公司 全自动极群焊接系统
CN108746561A (zh) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-06 河南双辐科技股份有限公司 一种铅砖的生产装置和生产方法
CN117428169A (zh) * 2023-10-19 2024-01-23 浙江天能精工科技有限公司 用于铅酸蓄电池生产的铸焊设备及方法

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