WO2014199393A2 - Module de transfert d'énergie thermique - Google Patents

Module de transfert d'énergie thermique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014199393A2
WO2014199393A2 PCT/IN2014/000306 IN2014000306W WO2014199393A2 WO 2014199393 A2 WO2014199393 A2 WO 2014199393A2 IN 2014000306 W IN2014000306 W IN 2014000306W WO 2014199393 A2 WO2014199393 A2 WO 2014199393A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
energy
transfer
storage device
transfer module
thermal energy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/IN2014/000306
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2014199393A3 (fr
Inventor
Vasantkumar Thakkar Dhaval
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2014199393A2 publication Critical patent/WO2014199393A2/fr
Publication of WO2014199393A3 publication Critical patent/WO2014199393A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S70/00Details of absorbing elements
    • F24S70/10Details of absorbing elements characterised by the absorbing material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/20Solar heat collectors for receiving concentrated solar energy, e.g. receivers for solar power plants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S50/00Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
    • F24S50/40Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors responsive to temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S60/00Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S60/00Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
    • F24S60/10Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors using latent heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S60/00Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
    • F24S60/20Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors using chemical reactions, e.g. thermochemical reactions or isomerisation reactions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • F24S2023/88Multi reflective traps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S2080/01Selection of particular materials
    • F24S2080/011Ceramics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S2080/01Selection of particular materials
    • F24S2080/014Carbone, e.g. graphite
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S2080/03Arrangements for heat transfer optimization
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/02Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D2020/0004Particular heat storage apparatus
    • F28D2020/0026Particular heat storage apparatus the heat storage material being enclosed in mobile containers for transporting thermal energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Definitions

  • a transfer module for transferring thermal energy includes a first surface, a second surface and a transfer medium.
  • the first surface has a transfer port for Coupling with and transferring thermal energy to a portable thermal storage device.
  • the second surface defines an energy capturing enclosure.
  • the transfer medium communicates energy between the first and second surface. Substantial part of the energy incident on the second surface is at least one of reflected within the energy capturing enclosure and absorbed by the second surface.
  • the chemical substance in high energy state may associate with at least one chemical entity, in the exothermic reactor 350, to form the chemical substance in low energy state and release energy while discharging.
  • the at least one chemical entity is stored temporarily in the at least one dissociated entity container 330 to be provided to the endothermic reactor 340 or the exothermic reactor 350 for association according to the thermochemical used in the TCM core 370.
  • TCM used may be magnesium sulphate heptahydrate.
  • reaction in the endothermic reactor 340 provides the chemical substance in high energy state (magnesium sulphate) and the at least one chemical entity (vapor). Vapor is stored in the at least one dissociated entity container 330.
  • the transfer module 140 comprises a temperature sensor (not shown in Figure 4).
  • the temperature sensor senses the temperature attained by the transfer medium 452. Further, the temperature sensor is in communication with a temperature control device.
  • the temperature control device is configured to control energy received by the transfer module 140.
  • the temperature control device may disposed on the transfer module 140 and connected to the temperature sensor by cables for communication or located at a remote site and in communication with the temperature sensor by wireless means generally known in the art.
  • the temperature control device may, for example, actuate cessation of reception of energy by the transfer module on receiving communication of the transfer medium attaining a pre-determined temperature. Accordingly, the temperature control device may stop energy being received from an energy source external or internal to the transfer module 140.
  • the present invention offers various advantages by providing portability and flexibility to capture and utilization of thermal energy storage.
  • the portable thermal energy storage device expands applicability of thermal energy captured from renewable and other energy sources.
  • the portable thermal energy device can be transported and used at a time and place different from a place and time at which the storage device is charged. Further, the portable thermal energy storage device allows scalability in utilization of thermal energy.
  • a thermal energy utilization device using the portable thermal energy may use variable number of such storage devices to derive various scales of heat capability.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

On décrit un module de transfert d'énergie thermique. Le module de transfert comprend une première surface, une seconde surface et un support de transfert. La première surface présente un orifice de transfert accouplé à un dispositif de stockage thermique portatif pour lui transférer de l'énergie thermique. La seconde surface délimite une enceinte de capture d'énergie. Le support de transfert transfère de l'énergie entre la première et la seconde surface. Une partie considérable de l'énergie incidente sur la seconde surface est au moins réfléchie à l'intérieur de l'enceinte de capture d'énergie et absorbée par la seconde surface.
PCT/IN2014/000306 2013-05-07 2014-05-07 Module de transfert d'énergie thermique Ceased WO2014199393A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IN2027/CHE/2013 2013-05-07
IN2027CH2013 2013-05-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014199393A2 true WO2014199393A2 (fr) 2014-12-18
WO2014199393A3 WO2014199393A3 (fr) 2015-04-09

Family

ID=52022861

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IN2014/000306 Ceased WO2014199393A2 (fr) 2013-05-07 2014-05-07 Module de transfert d'énergie thermique

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2014199393A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4500101A4 (fr) * 2022-03-28 2026-03-04 Energyintel Services Ltd Procédé de mise en oeuvre d'un dispositif de transport sûr pour le stockage d'énergie thermique, et dispositif mis en oeuvre selon ce procédé

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006043525A1 (de) * 2006-09-12 2008-03-27 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Vorrichtung zur Bereitstellung von Wärme
DE102006045611A1 (de) * 2006-09-25 2008-04-03 Daubner & Stommel GbR Bau-Werk-Planung (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Matthias Stommel, 27777 Ganderkesee) Wärmespeicherungs- und -abgabesystem
US7905110B2 (en) * 2009-04-02 2011-03-15 Daniel Reich Thermal energy module
US9130503B2 (en) * 2009-05-08 2015-09-08 7Ac Technologies, Inc. Solar energy systems

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4500101A4 (fr) * 2022-03-28 2026-03-04 Energyintel Services Ltd Procédé de mise en oeuvre d'un dispositif de transport sûr pour le stockage d'énergie thermique, et dispositif mis en oeuvre selon ce procédé

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2014199393A3 (fr) 2015-04-09

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