WO2015013774A1 - Nid d'abeilles hybride pour abeilles - Google Patents

Nid d'abeilles hybride pour abeilles Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015013774A1
WO2015013774A1 PCT/BA2014/000005 BA2014000005W WO2015013774A1 WO 2015013774 A1 WO2015013774 A1 WO 2015013774A1 BA 2014000005 W BA2014000005 W BA 2014000005W WO 2015013774 A1 WO2015013774 A1 WO 2015013774A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hybrid
comb
bees
honeycomb
wax
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/BA2014/000005
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English (en)
Inventor
Ivan Milićević
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to RS20160053A priority Critical patent/RS20160053A1/sr
Priority to HRP20160175AA priority patent/HRPK20160175B3/hr
Publication of WO2015013774A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015013774A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K47/00—Beehives
    • A01K47/04—Artificial honeycombs

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a two part honeycomb which has a middle bearing layer coated on both sides with bees wax which the bees draw out to construct their honeycomb foundation. It is classified as an international classification patent (ICP) classified as: A 01 K 47/04 artificial honeycomb.
  • ICP international classification patent
  • the problem of wiring frames for older beekeepers that have problems with vision and ridged fingers is that of inserting the thin wire through a small hole and then tightening the wire.
  • the wire has the tendency to break during the process of melting the wax foundation and whole process has to be repeated. In one beehive there are thirty frames which needs about one meter of wire.
  • the primary aim of this invention is to improve the honeycomb for the bees, so that the honeycomb satisfies the bees and the beekeeper and increases the honey intake.
  • the secondary aim of this invention is to make it easier for beekeepers in the preparation of the honeycomb, placing it in the hive and for the bees in finalising hybrid honeycomb.
  • the long term aim of this invention is to achieve a greater amount of honey saved by the bees, who consume extra honey during the construction of the honeycomb that they use as brood and storage.
  • the hybrid honeycomb of this invention encompasses the central side of the core, which can be of artificial material or natural material i.e. Ecological material, which on both sides is constructed so that it has the initial form of a comb cell whose peripheral or ends are totally sharp tips (edges) and have at the same time different heights and irregular interacting cell joints. On these sharp cell tips or edges a wax wreath is placed on the whole surface of both sides of the core.
  • the hybrid comb brings to the bee something new and different from what they been used to up to now, that is that the bee does not have to wait to secrete wax from its wax glands and apply the secreted (fresh wax) onto the imprinted foundation with their jaws and shape it into the thin walls of the cells drawing it out slowly as the wax is secreted form its wax glands.
  • the bee has a ready supply of wax applied onto the sharp edges of the already formed cells of the core of the hybrid honeycomb in the form of a wax wreath on each individual cell which the bees using its jaws only has to form and draw out the cells to the intended height and thus there is no waiting for the bee to secret its own wax as the wax needed by the bees is located on the cell.
  • the hybrid honeycomb has uneven and non uniform sharp peaks of the inchoate cells on the hybrid's core.
  • the unevenness is slightly wavy and irregular the difference measured in parts of a millimetre.
  • the bees recognise this as a totally natural situation and automatically go to work to 'correct' the unevenness and finish the commenced work.
  • the hybrid honeycomb is in communication with the bee's instincts in a natural way with its micro form and is the key element of this invention.
  • the hybrid honeycomb is elaborated or completed by the bees, in contrast to all previous solutions were the bees had to begin and complete the construction of the honeycomb from the extracting the wax onto the surface of the foundation in a unnatural or close to natural form which blocked the bee's natural instinct for constructing the honeycomb.
  • honeycomb The natural construction of the honeycomb is done in total darkness, usually in a hollow tree trunk or a hole in a rock and under those conditions the bee's instinct and senses do not encounter even surfaces, as is offered by all registered patents to date.
  • the hybrid honeycomb offers a totally different concept and construction approach towards the bee's instinct. It is designed for the bee's instinct.
  • the hybrid honeycomb is designed for the bee's instinct and the cooperation with the bee offers the bee an easier way to construct the honeycomb. Solutions to date have forced the bee to work as how the beekeeper thought was best, using human logic.
  • the bee's logic is more specific than of the human and that is why the bee did not accept the solutions offered up to now for foundations, without consideration of what flat surface is offered and what material they were made of.
  • Wax foundations in hives can be left unconstructed for weeks and even for months; in contrast hybrid honeycombs are worked on immediately, as the bee's instinct drives them to repair the nearly completed honeycomb. The same way as the bees repair the honeycomb after honey extraction process, they immediately repair the slightly damaged honeycomb. The bees have an instinctive interest to repair the honeycomb promptly so as to have it ready for brood raising and the storage of food.
  • the wax wreath laid on the peaks or edges of the hybrid is placed or spread so that the artificial comb f the hybrid honeycomb or the central supporting part of the hybrid allows the thawed wax to enter not more than one millimetre, this is repeated a number of times and on the edges of the sharp cell peaks is left a wreath of wax slightly uneven, the weight of this being some 60grams per 1 square decimetre, which is enough quantity of wax for the whole hybrid honeycomb.
  • the depth of the smooth inchoate comb cells is no more than one third of total height of the honeycomb on one side, and not shallower than twice the average length of the jaw located on the head of the bee, at least twice the depth of the bee's jaw claw. It has a totally sharp finish and is not thicker than the natural thickness of the comb cell.
  • Picture or fig. 2 is the drawing of the cross section of the hybrid's artificial comb surface.
  • Picture or fiog. 1 is the plan of one side of the hybrid artificial comb.
  • Picture or fig. 3 shows the front section of the supporting construction of the hybrid artificial comb surface. (This profile is the supporting frame of the comb).
  • Picture or fig. 4 is the cross section drawing of the initial hybrid honeycomb ready to be used, supporting artificial comb + wax wreath applied on both sides of the constructed comb cell peaks.
  • Picture or fig. 5 is the plan of one side of the hybrid honeycomb with wax wreath on the peak of the cell comb.
  • Picture or fig. 6 is the cross section plan of the hybrid honeycomb on which is shown the broken lines the intended foundation of the drawn out comb.
  • Picture or fig. 8 is the plan of the front segment of the machines' plate on which the hybrid artificial comb or surface supporting hybrid honeycomb is manufactured
  • Picture or fig. 9 is the cross section of the segment machines' plate the fixed part of the machine for the manufacture of the hybrid artificial comb supporting surface.
  • Picture or fig. 10 is the plan of the hybrid honeycomb placed in the wooden frame showing the worker bee cells, also showing the drone cells under the upper lath, also showing the bees and the queen on one side, on the other side of the honeycomb under the upper lath and along the ends of the frame.
  • the hybrid honeycomb for bees includes or has a supporting artificial comb 1 , which on both sides has hollow already formed comb cells 2, which on its six angle peaks 3, has uneven edges, that is unequal sharp ends 4, on which is applied a wreath of wax 6.
  • Wreath of wax 6 on both sides of the supporting artificial combl is applied on the peaks of the artificial comb 3 uninterruptedly dipping the peaks 3 by touch, melted wax, not immersed, when the wax cools from its first application it is applied a second time, after cooling from the second application a third application is applied and so on until on the sharp peaks 3 is formed a wreath of wax on each cell 2.
  • the hybrid honeycomb is rotated and the same action is applied on the other side of the hybrid honeycomb.
  • the supportive artificial comb can easily accept the wax on its cell peaks 2 with sharp 3 unequal finished lines 4, after the application of the wax layer on both sides or wax wreath it is placed in a wooden frame which is comprised of comb top lath 11 side wooden lathes 14, and lower lath 15.
  • the hybrid honeycomb for bees placed into the framework and thoroughfare openings 13 presents an appropriate unit which is part of the overall beehive and can be used for brood raising or storing honey.
  • the invention avails a practical, long-lasting and beneficial product that can be economically produced and which includes vital improvements in relation to the product or apparatus of this type.
  • the hybrid honeycomb can be produced from convenient artificial materials (artificial comb supporting surface can be produced from convenient plastic materials and from convenient ecological or biological materials).
  • the dimensions of the hybrid honeycomb can be adapted to all types of hives in use and that are used by beekeepers.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un nid d'abeilles hybride pour abeilles, qui comprend le nid artificiel de support (1) qui comprend sur les deux côtés de sa surface des cellules de nid incomplètes (2) qui ont des bords à hauteur inégale (3) sur lesquels est appliquée une couronne de cire (6) à partir de laquelle les abeilles développent les parois de cellule à la hauteur voulue (8). Le nid d'abeilles hybride comprend, sur son bord supérieur, en position, une zone pour couvain mâle (17) et, sur le bord, des ouvertures (13) pour le passage des abeilles et de la reine d'un premier côté à l'autre, et comprend des éléments de façon à fixer (12) de façon confortable le nid aux tours de cadre (11), (14) et (15). Les sommets des cellules incomplètes (4) sur le nid artificiel (1) ne sont pas égaux en hauteur et ont une longueur grossière des sommets latéraux de cellule. Le filet de cire est également grossier et ondulé sur les deux surfaces du nid hybride.
PCT/BA2014/000005 2013-07-30 2014-07-29 Nid d'abeilles hybride pour abeilles Ceased WO2015013774A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RS20160053A RS20160053A1 (sr) 2013-07-30 2014-07-29 Hibridno saće za pčele
HRP20160175AA HRPK20160175B3 (hr) 2013-07-30 2014-07-29 Hibridno saće za pčele

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BA132985 2013-07-30
BABAP132985A 2013-07-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015013774A1 true WO2015013774A1 (fr) 2015-02-05

Family

ID=51625741

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/BA2014/000005 Ceased WO2015013774A1 (fr) 2013-07-30 2014-07-29 Nid d'abeilles hybride pour abeilles

Country Status (3)

Country Link
HR (1) HRPK20160175B3 (fr)
RS (1) RS20160053A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015013774A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016127217A1 (fr) * 2015-02-12 2016-08-18 Flowbee Australia Pty Ltd Rayon artificiel sans danger pour les abeilles
CN116569862A (zh) * 2023-04-20 2023-08-11 江西农业大学 一种自动化取蜜装置

Citations (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US994559A (en) 1911-04-03 1911-06-06 Lewis Augustus Aspinwall Comb foundation and section honey-box therefor.
GB222365A (en) * 1924-01-17 1924-10-02 Torsten Settman Wax-foundation for beehives
AT217774B (de) 1960-04-06 1961-10-25 Karl Fuss Kunststoffwabe mit einem Bienenwachsüberzug
US3182339A (en) 1960-08-09 1965-05-11 Ellis Auston Roy Artificial honeycomb
US3231907A (en) 1964-07-20 1966-02-01 William Z Covington Comb support frame for beehives
US3864196A (en) 1971-04-17 1975-02-04 Matthias Schmidt Honeycomb structure for use in bee breeding
FR2322537A1 (fr) * 1975-09-05 1977-04-01 Schmidt Matthias Dispositif de realisation de nids d'abeilles en materiau synthetique et procede pour elever des abeilles possedant des tailles assez importantes en utilisant un tel dispositif
WO1982002653A1 (fr) 1981-02-04 1982-08-19 Draper Lab Charles S Systeme et procede de fabrication d'articles cousus
WO1985002317A1 (fr) 1983-11-24 1985-06-06 Apis Imkereiprodukte Gmbh Rayon en plastique et procede d'elevage d'abeilles plus productives et plus resistantes
US4663791A (en) * 1984-11-01 1987-05-12 Shoei Nishi Artificial honeycomb for keeping honeybees and method for artificial beekeeping by use thereof
WO1993025070A1 (fr) 1992-06-16 1993-12-23 Institut National De La Recherche Agronomique Procede de modulation du comportement des abeilles ouvrieres par des pheromones de couvain
WO1995032617A1 (fr) 1994-06-01 1995-12-07 Royal Jelly Nz Limited Procede et dispositif de recolte de gelee royale
WO2002005632A1 (fr) 2000-07-18 2002-01-24 Bong Hwan Jang Bâti de prélèvement de gelée royale
WO2002043475A1 (fr) 2000-11-01 2002-06-06 Michigan State University Procede et appareil de lutte contre les acariens dans les ruches
US6530819B1 (en) 1999-10-05 2003-03-11 Giuseppe Rovera Artificial honeycomb for beehives
WO2004054353A2 (fr) 2002-12-13 2004-07-01 6116469 Canada Inc. Dispositif pour la production de miel en rayons
WO2004112472A1 (fr) 2003-06-24 2004-12-29 Bhf Bee Hive Foundation Ab Cadre pour fondation de ruche et fondation de ruche, et procede de fabrication
WO2007020056A1 (fr) 2005-08-15 2007-02-22 James Clerkin Base alveolaire pour ruche
WO2008119847A1 (fr) 2007-03-30 2008-10-09 Breat, S.L. Procédé et dispositif correspondant pour la fabrication de rayons de miel pour l'apiculture
WO2011078566A2 (fr) 2009-12-22 2011-06-30 (주)비센 Rayon en matière plastique pour apiculture et son procédé de fabrication
WO2011115112A1 (fr) 2010-03-16 2011-09-22 株式会社クニムネ Nid d'abeilles artificiel
WO2012013989A1 (fr) 2010-07-29 2012-02-02 Apostolos Tzoumanikas Procédé et dispositif de fabrication automatisée de cadres de ruche pour abeilles

Patent Citations (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US994559A (en) 1911-04-03 1911-06-06 Lewis Augustus Aspinwall Comb foundation and section honey-box therefor.
GB222365A (en) * 1924-01-17 1924-10-02 Torsten Settman Wax-foundation for beehives
AT217774B (de) 1960-04-06 1961-10-25 Karl Fuss Kunststoffwabe mit einem Bienenwachsüberzug
US3182339A (en) 1960-08-09 1965-05-11 Ellis Auston Roy Artificial honeycomb
US3231907A (en) 1964-07-20 1966-02-01 William Z Covington Comb support frame for beehives
US3864196A (en) 1971-04-17 1975-02-04 Matthias Schmidt Honeycomb structure for use in bee breeding
FR2322537A1 (fr) * 1975-09-05 1977-04-01 Schmidt Matthias Dispositif de realisation de nids d'abeilles en materiau synthetique et procede pour elever des abeilles possedant des tailles assez importantes en utilisant un tel dispositif
WO1982002653A1 (fr) 1981-02-04 1982-08-19 Draper Lab Charles S Systeme et procede de fabrication d'articles cousus
WO1985002317A1 (fr) 1983-11-24 1985-06-06 Apis Imkereiprodukte Gmbh Rayon en plastique et procede d'elevage d'abeilles plus productives et plus resistantes
US4651372A (en) 1983-11-24 1987-03-24 Matthias Schmidt Plastic bee comb and method for breeding more efficient and more resistant bees
US4663791A (en) * 1984-11-01 1987-05-12 Shoei Nishi Artificial honeycomb for keeping honeybees and method for artificial beekeeping by use thereof
WO1993025070A1 (fr) 1992-06-16 1993-12-23 Institut National De La Recherche Agronomique Procede de modulation du comportement des abeilles ouvrieres par des pheromones de couvain
WO1995032617A1 (fr) 1994-06-01 1995-12-07 Royal Jelly Nz Limited Procede et dispositif de recolte de gelee royale
US6530819B1 (en) 1999-10-05 2003-03-11 Giuseppe Rovera Artificial honeycomb for beehives
WO2002005632A1 (fr) 2000-07-18 2002-01-24 Bong Hwan Jang Bâti de prélèvement de gelée royale
WO2002043475A1 (fr) 2000-11-01 2002-06-06 Michigan State University Procede et appareil de lutte contre les acariens dans les ruches
WO2004054353A2 (fr) 2002-12-13 2004-07-01 6116469 Canada Inc. Dispositif pour la production de miel en rayons
WO2004112472A1 (fr) 2003-06-24 2004-12-29 Bhf Bee Hive Foundation Ab Cadre pour fondation de ruche et fondation de ruche, et procede de fabrication
WO2007020056A1 (fr) 2005-08-15 2007-02-22 James Clerkin Base alveolaire pour ruche
IE20060610A1 (en) * 2005-08-15 2007-05-02 James F Clerkin Honeycomb foundation for beehives
WO2008119847A1 (fr) 2007-03-30 2008-10-09 Breat, S.L. Procédé et dispositif correspondant pour la fabrication de rayons de miel pour l'apiculture
WO2011078566A2 (fr) 2009-12-22 2011-06-30 (주)비센 Rayon en matière plastique pour apiculture et son procédé de fabrication
WO2011115112A1 (fr) 2010-03-16 2011-09-22 株式会社クニムネ Nid d'abeilles artificiel
WO2012013989A1 (fr) 2010-07-29 2012-02-02 Apostolos Tzoumanikas Procédé et dispositif de fabrication automatisée de cadres de ruche pour abeilles

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
KRAGUJEVAC: "VEROLJUB UMELJIC", PCELARSTVO, 2006, pages 231

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016127217A1 (fr) * 2015-02-12 2016-08-18 Flowbee Australia Pty Ltd Rayon artificiel sans danger pour les abeilles
US11129369B2 (en) 2015-02-12 2021-09-28 Flowbee Australia Pty Ltd Bee-benign artificial honeycomb
US11540495B2 (en) 2015-02-12 2023-01-03 Flowbee Australia Pty Ltd Bee-benign artificial honeycomb
CN116569862A (zh) * 2023-04-20 2023-08-11 江西农业大学 一种自动化取蜜装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HRPK20160175B3 (hr) 2017-05-05
RS20160053A1 (sr) 2016-08-31
HRP20160175A2 (hr) 2016-04-22

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