WO2015014097A1 - Cage de transfert creuse, perméable à l'air et opaque pour abeilles en cage - Google Patents

Cage de transfert creuse, perméable à l'air et opaque pour abeilles en cage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015014097A1
WO2015014097A1 PCT/CN2014/000696 CN2014000696W WO2015014097A1 WO 2015014097 A1 WO2015014097 A1 WO 2015014097A1 CN 2014000696 W CN2014000696 W CN 2014000696W WO 2015014097 A1 WO2015014097 A1 WO 2015014097A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cage
bee
cover
center
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2014/000696
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张友富
张�诚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHEGNGDU CHENG KE TROTHER APICULTURE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHEGNGDU CHENG KE TROTHER APICULTURE Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201320460742.3U external-priority patent/CN203446354U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201310325858.0A external-priority patent/CN103444595B/zh
Application filed by CHEGNGDU CHENG KE TROTHER APICULTURE Co Ltd filed Critical CHEGNGDU CHENG KE TROTHER APICULTURE Co Ltd
Publication of WO2015014097A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015014097A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K47/00—Beehives
    • A01K47/06—Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an artificial beekeeping appliance, particularly a light-shielded, breathable hollow caged bee transfer cage that is both breathable and shields sunlight and allows air to circulate in the middle of the cage.
  • a caged bee is a group of bees (about 2,000 ⁇ 20000 bees and 1 queen bee) separated from the nests in the beehives and beehives they live in, and placed in a cage with a wire mesh.
  • the bee that carries the transshipment is called the caged bee, also called the cage bee.
  • China has a large land area and obvious north-south climate characteristics, forming a difference in the flowering of various honey and powdery plants in different regions. When some kind of honey and powder resources in one area are over, the same honey and powder source plants in another area have just just blossomed. When the north is already a slow winter, when the bees are difficult to survive, the south is still spring and autumn.
  • the existing bee cage structure of caged bees is made of wooden boards and nailed into a square or rectangular box frame, and one or both sides of the box frame are made of wire mesh with a hole diameter of 3 cm or less. The wire mesh on the existing bee cage can make the bees unable to go out and make the air circulate.
  • the bee cage In order to overcome the existing caged bees, the bee cage can only be ventilated, does not block the sunlight, and cannot circulate the middle of the bee cage.
  • the present invention provides a light-shielded, breathable hollow cage bee transfer cage which not only vents but also blocks sunlight, and can circulate air in the middle of the cage.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: using a metal plate having a thickness of 0.3 to 1.2 mm, using a metal stamping die, and stamping processing, respectively, three pieces of length 635 to 1370 mm, width 220 ⁇ 340mm, middle, each processing has a plurality of louver holes, on the upper and lower edges, each processing has 4 to 8 cage fixing holes, the cage fixing holes have a diameter of 3.1 or 4.1 mm, which is convenient to use.
  • the screws are fixed, the distance between the louver holes is 2.5 ⁇ 3.5 mm wide, so that the air can circulate, the bees can't go out, and the three cage plates are curled or bent into three cages of different diameters by using special molds.
  • the shape of the cage is round or octagonal, hexagonal, square, and the three cages are combined.
  • the cage in the middle is dislocated in the opposite direction, which can make the shading effect better.
  • the upper and lower edges of the cage are each Install 2 cage isolation rings, leaving a distance of 3 ⁇ 8 mm between the cage and the cage, making a three-layer blinds bee cage, which is easy to fix on the bottom and cover of the bee cage
  • the bee cages are 220 ⁇ 340 mm high and have a diameter or width of 220 ⁇ 340 mm.
  • the center of the bottom plate has a central hole with a diameter of 50 ⁇ 100 mm, which is convenient for fixing the center ventilation tube.
  • the center hole has four widths of 10 ⁇ 20 mm, ⁇ 10 ⁇ 20 mm. Breathable gasket for easy circulation of the bottom of the bee cage and installation of the venting cover.
  • plastic raw materials using plastic molds, one-shot injection molding, or using multi-layer wood boards, and composite sheet processing, made of a thickness of 8 to 20 mm, diameter or width of 200 to 300 mm, the shape of a circle or eight An angled, hexagonal, square cover, the center of the cover also has a central hole with a diameter of 50 ⁇ 100 mm, which is convenient for fixing the center ventilator.
  • the center hole is also equally wide with 4 widths of 10 ⁇ 20 mm and height 10 ⁇ 20 mm venting strip for easy air circulation on the cover and installation of ventilator cover, bee access panel, retractable handle, venting strip and venting strip and symmetrical on the other side, each with A bee access hole for easy loading of bees and bees, and the installation of different sizes of feed boxes.
  • a central ventilating tube with 3 to 6 cage fixing holes is machined.
  • the diameter of the cage fixing hole is 3.1 or 4.1 mm, which is convenient for screw fixing.
  • the center ventilating tube plate is used with a special mold. Curl, made into a cylindrical ventilator with a cylindrical shape. The height of the center ventilator is equal to the height of the three-layer louvered bee cage.
  • a circular outer cover with a cover fixing hole has a diameter of 3.1 or 4.1 mm. It is easy to be fixed by screws. It is made up of a circular inner cover box and a circular outer cover. Two ventilating cylinders with two layers of light-shielding cover, the circular inner cover box and the louver holes on the circular outer cover are misaligned, and the staggered directions are opposite, which can make the shading effect better.
  • a metal plate with a thickness of 0.6 to 1 mm using a metal stamping die, stamping, and processing into two pieces of bee in and out hole cover with a diameter of 50 to 90 mm, and a cover fixing hole around the cover plate
  • the diameter is 3.1 or 4.1 mm, which is easy to fix with screws and is placed on the top of the bee's access hole.
  • the finished cage has a circular or octagonal shape, a hexagonal shape, and a square shape.
  • the bee transfer cage not only can breathe but also block the sunlight, and can circulate the air in the middle of the cage.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: using a metal material, using a metal stamping die, stamping processing to make a three-layer blinds bee cage, a central breathable tube, a two-layer shade cover of the breathable tube, a bee entry and exit cover, using plastic materials, One-time injection molding to make the bottom plate and cover plate, which saves the process and improves the efficiency, improves the precision and quality, is easy to process, small in size, light in weight and low in cost, especially for spraying the cage to reduce the cage. Body temperature.
  • the light-shielded and ventilated hollow cage bee transfer cage of the invention has three different models of large, medium and small.
  • the suitable model is selected so that the bees can only be in the center of the cage.
  • the movement around the ventilator can not form a spherical bee colony, overcoming the fatal flaws of using the existing bee cage, which will cause the bees to warm up in the cage.
  • it is simple and quick to load the bees from the bee in and out of the hole.
  • one or two bees can be inserted into the hole and the feed box of different specifications can be installed.
  • the feed box does not occupy the space of the bee cage. It can provide food for bees, and does not affect the loading of bees and the release of bees.
  • the central ventilator in the middle of the bee cage can circulate the air in the middle of the bee cage, avoiding the temperature rise in the center of the bee cage.
  • At the center of the center ventilator Put a sponge to absorb enough drinking water to meet the drinking water of the bees, and to lower the center temperature of the bottom bee cage. It is also convenient to replenish drinking water.
  • When transporting use the telescopic handle on the cover plate to move the bee cage and the upper and lower car. It is very convenient.
  • the telescopic handle does not affect the stacking of the bee cage, which is especially suitable for aircraft transportation.
  • multiple beehives are arranged together.
  • the circular bee cage can ensure the air circulation around the cage.
  • the bees in the dark and breathable bee cage will not produce an outward impulse, and no bees will urgent go out.
  • the dark, breathable and food-filled cages the bees are transported, lost and small. They provide the bee resources for the vast rural areas and the sales and transportation of the bee breeding grounds.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial enlarged view of a louvered bee cage plate.
  • FIG. 2 is a molding view of a cage.
  • FIG 3 is a structural and partial cross-sectional view of a three-layer blinds bee cage.
  • FIG. 5 is a top plan view of the cover.
  • FIG. 6 is a machine view of a center venting cylinder.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a center ventilating cylinder.
  • FIG. 9 is a magnified view of the processing of a circular outer cover.
  • FIG. 10 is a magnified view of a two-layer light-shielding cover of a breathable cylinder.
  • FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the processing of the bee access panel.
  • FIG. 12 is an overall configuration diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is an overall configuration diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • louver hole 2. cage fixing hole, 3. cage plate, 4. louver hole staggered, 5. cage, 6. cage isolation ring, 7. three-layer blinds bee cage 8.
  • Base plate 9. Center hole, 10. Breathable pad, 11. Cover plate, 12. Bee access hole, 13. Bee inlet and outlet cover, M. Cover fixing hole, 15. Ventilation hole, 16. Center Breathable tube plate, 17. Center ventilator, 18. Frame, 19. Round inner cover box, 20. Round outer cover, 21. Breathable tube two-layer shade cover, 22. Telescopic handle, 23. Screw.
  • FIG. 1 a metal plate with a thickness of 0.3 to 1.2 mm is used, and a metal stamping die is used for press forming.
  • the three pieces are made of 635 to 1370 mm long and 220 to 340 mm wide, and the middle is processed.
  • Multiple louver holes (1), on the upper and lower edges, each of the cage plates (3) with 4 ⁇ 8 cage fixing holes (2) are machined, and the distance between the louver holes (4) is 2.5 ⁇ 3.5 In millimeters, the air can circulate, and the bees cannot go out.
  • three cage plates (3) are respectively crimped or bent into three cages of different diameters using a special mold, and the shape of the cage is circular or octagonal, hexagonal. , square.
  • a plastic material, a plastic mold, a one-time injection molding, or a multi-layer wood board, and a composite board are used to make a thickness of 8 to 20 mm, and a diameter or width of 200 to 300 mm.
  • the bottom plate (8) is a circular or octagonal, hexagonal, square shape.
  • the center of the bottom plate (8) has a central hole (9) with a diameter of 50 to 100 mm, which is convenient for fixing the center ventilation tube, and the center hole ( 9)
  • a plastic material, a plastic mold, a one-time injection molding, or a multi-layer wood board, and a composite board processing are used to make a thickness of 8 to 20 mm, and a diameter or width of 200 to 300.
  • Millimeter, circular or octagonal, hexagonal, square cover (11), the center of the cover (U) also has a central hole (9) with a diameter of 50 ⁇ 100 mm, which is convenient for fixing the center ventilator.
  • the center hole (9) also has four air-permeable gaskets (10) with a width of 10 to 20 mm and a height of 10 to 20 mm, which facilitates air circulation on the cover plate (11) and installation of a ventilating cover, and the bees are in and out.
  • a hole cover a telescopic handle, a venting strip (10) and a venting strip (10) and the other side of the symmetry, each having a bee access hole (12) for easy loading of the bee and release of the bee, and Install different sizes of feed boxes.
  • a metal plate having a thickness of 0.3 to 1 mm is used, and a metal stamping die is used for press forming to make a piece of 220 to 340 mm long, 163 to 324 mm wide, and a plurality of processed portions.
  • a venting hole (15) having a diameter of 2.5 to 3.5 mm, and a center venting plate (16) having 3 to 6 cage fixing holes (2) are processed on the upper and lower edges.
  • the center ventilating cylinder plate (16) is crimped using a special mold to form a central ventilating cylinder (17) having a cylindrical shape, the height of the central ventilating cylinder (17) and the three-layer louvered bee cage
  • the height of the body (7) is equal, which is easy to fix in the middle of the bottom plate and the cover of the bee cage, so that the air can circulate and the bees cannot go out.
  • a metal plate having a thickness of 0.3 to 1 mm is used, and a metal stamping die is used for press working, and two diameters of 49 to 99 mm are processed, and the surrounding frame (18) is 5 to 15 mm high.
  • a circular inner cover case (19) having a plurality of louvered holes (1) is formed in the frame (18).
  • two pieces of reworked are 0.6 to 1 mm in thickness and 65 to 130 mm in diameter, and a plurality of louver holes (1) are also machined in the middle, and a circular shape is formed around the cover fixing hole (14).
  • the outer cover (20), the cover fixing hole (14) has a diameter of 3.1 or 4.1 mm.
  • a circular inner cover box (19) and a circular outer cover (20) are combined and fixed by spot welding to form two ventilating cylinders two-layer light-shielding cover (21), in a circular shape.
  • the cover box (19) and the louver hole (1) on the circular outer cover (20) are misaligned, and the staggered directions are opposite, which can make the shading effect better.
  • FIG. 11 a metal plate having a thickness of 0.6 to 1 mm is used, and a metal stamping die is used for press working, and is processed into two pieces having a diameter of 50 to 90 mm, and a cover fixing hole (14) is processed around.
  • the bee access hole cover plate (13), the cover fixing hole (14) has a diameter of 3.1 or 4.1 mm, and is respectively placed above the bee inlet and outlet holes.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une cage de transfert creuse, perméable à l'air et opaque pour abeilles en cage qui est perméable à l'air, a un effet d'atténuation de la lumière et la capacité de mettre en œuvre la circulation de l'air en son sein. Une plaque inférieure (8) est fixée sous un corps (5) de cage à lames à trois couches rond, octogonal, hexagonal ou carré. Une plaque (11) couvercle pour une entrée d'abeille et une sortie d'abeille est fixée sur le corps (5) de cage. Un tambour (17) central perméable à l'air est fixé entre la plaque inférieure et la plaque couvercle. Chacune des deux extrémités du tambour (17) central perméable à l'air est recouverte d'un couvercle (21) opaque à double couche pour le tambour perméable à l'air. L'entrée d'abeille et la sortie d'abeille sont recouvertes d'une plaque couvercle d'entrée et de sortie. Une poignée (22) extensible est fixée sur les deux autres côtés de la plaque couvercle. Ainsi, l'augmentation de température au centre de la cage est évitée, les abeilles peuvent vivre en paix dans la cage sombre perméable à l'air, et les pertes peuvent être réduites pendant le transfert. La cage peut être déplacée de façon pratique, et un traitement d'urgence n'est pas requis lorsque la cage atteint un nouveau site. La cage a une petite taille et un faible poids, et son coût est limité.
PCT/CN2014/000696 2013-07-31 2014-07-23 Cage de transfert creuse, perméable à l'air et opaque pour abeilles en cage Ceased WO2015014097A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320460742.3U CN203446354U (zh) 2013-07-31 2013-07-31 遮光透气中空笼装蜜蜂转运笼
CN201310325858.0 2013-07-31
CN201320460742.3 2013-07-31
CN201310325858.0A CN103444595B (zh) 2013-07-31 2013-07-31 遮光透气中空笼装蜜蜂转运笼

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015014097A1 true WO2015014097A1 (fr) 2015-02-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2014/000696 Ceased WO2015014097A1 (fr) 2013-07-31 2014-07-23 Cage de transfert creuse, perméable à l'air et opaque pour abeilles en cage

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WO (1) WO2015014097A1 (fr)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4867731A (en) * 1988-03-15 1989-09-19 Joel Willard Detection of infestation of bees
CN2288579Y (zh) * 1996-05-15 1998-08-26 张留生 养蜂多用器
EP1961297A2 (fr) * 2007-02-26 2008-08-27 Dante Scalvini Cage pour reine d'une colonie d'abeilles
CN102823520A (zh) * 2012-08-23 2012-12-19 张�诚 屏罩式全透视自动恒温蜜蜂蜂箱

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4867731A (en) * 1988-03-15 1989-09-19 Joel Willard Detection of infestation of bees
CN2288579Y (zh) * 1996-05-15 1998-08-26 张留生 养蜂多用器
EP1961297A2 (fr) * 2007-02-26 2008-08-27 Dante Scalvini Cage pour reine d'une colonie d'abeilles
CN102823520A (zh) * 2012-08-23 2012-12-19 张�诚 屏罩式全透视自动恒温蜜蜂蜂箱

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