WO2015051002A2 - Dispositif et système de marche - Google Patents

Dispositif et système de marche Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015051002A2
WO2015051002A2 PCT/US2014/058641 US2014058641W WO2015051002A2 WO 2015051002 A2 WO2015051002 A2 WO 2015051002A2 US 2014058641 W US2014058641 W US 2014058641W WO 2015051002 A2 WO2015051002 A2 WO 2015051002A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
pattern
audio
exercise
database
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2014/058641
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English (en)
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WO2015051002A3 (fr
Inventor
Johann Verheem
Paul MAVI
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of WO2015051002A2 publication Critical patent/WO2015051002A2/fr
Publication of WO2015051002A3 publication Critical patent/WO2015051002A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/0405—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs involving a bending of the knee and hip joints simultaneously
    • A63B23/0458—Step exercisers without moving parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/0004—Exercising devices moving as a whole during exercise
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/022—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters with springs acting at different parts of the stroke
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/05—Linearly-compressed elements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/072—Dumb-bells, bar-bells or the like, e.g. weight discs having an integral peripheral handle
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027—Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4029—Benches specifically adapted for exercising
    • A63B21/4031—Benches specifically adapted for exercising with parts of the bench moving against a resistance during exercise
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027—Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4033—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms
    • A63B21/4035—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms for operation by hand
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/0355—A single apparatus used for either upper or lower limbs, i.e. with a set of support elements driven either by the upper or the lower limb or limbs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0686—Timers, rhythm indicators or pacing apparatus using electric or electronic means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0062—Monitoring athletic performances, e.g. for determining the work of a user on an exercise apparatus, the completed jogging or cycling distance
    • A63B2024/0068—Comparison to target or threshold, previous performance or not real time comparison to other individuals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0062—Monitoring athletic performances, e.g. for determining the work of a user on an exercise apparatus, the completed jogging or cycling distance
    • A63B2024/0071—Distinction between different activities, movements, or kind of sports performed
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0075—Means for generating exercise programmes or schemes, e.g. computerized virtual trainer, e.g. using expert databases
    • A63B2024/0081—Coaching or training aspects related to a group of users
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0087—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load
    • A63B2024/0096—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load using performance related parameters for controlling electronic or video games or avatars
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • A63B2071/065—Visualisation of specific exercise parameters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B2071/0694—Visual indication, e.g. Indicia
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2210/00—Space saving
    • A63B2210/50—Size reducing arrangements for stowing or transport
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/17—Counting, e.g. counting periodical movements, revolutions or cycles, or including further data processing to determine distances or speed
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/30—Speed
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/80—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
    • A63B2220/801—Contact switches
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/80—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
    • A63B2220/803—Motion sensors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/80—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
    • A63B2220/83—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor characterised by the position of the sensor
    • A63B2220/833—Sensors arranged on the exercise apparatus or sports implement
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/09—Adjustable dimensions
    • A63B2225/093—Height
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/09—Adjustable dimensions
    • A63B2225/096—Adjustable dimensions automatically adjusted according to anthropometric data of the user
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/62—Inflatable

Definitions

  • the present device is in the field of exercise equipment. More particularly, it is in the field of step devices configured to facilitate performance of an aerobic exercise by a user.
  • Stepping platforms have been used in the performance of exercise routines for a number of years. They are useful for performance of exercises by individuals or in a group setting. In particular, they are now used in most health clubs offering individual, studio-type and group work-outs. They facilitate the aerobic efficiency of the exercise routine by the user by requiring the user to expend additional energy to step up to a raised platform as compared to step movements performed on a flat surface.
  • the step device of the present invention is “stationary”, e.g. it does not have individually movable foot platforms, such as devices that mimic climbing stairs.
  • Stationary step devices are typically used in conjunction with stepping patterns or routines where the user steps on and off the device in or to a particular rhythm, such as the beat of accompanying music.
  • an instructor typically performs the step routine while the user or users follow the instructor's movements.
  • Commercially available stationary step devices typically include one or more sets of feet to adjust the height of the platform for use by different user types. For example, a more experienced user may attach more than one set of feet to move the stepping platform to its maximum height above the surface on which it sets. Alternatively, a less ambulatory user may prefer to use a single platform with or without a single set of feet to make the stepping exercise routine less strenuous and to provide minimal impact on the leg joints.
  • users generally lack options that provide additional difficulty control and other customizable options to diversify the exercise experience with step devices.
  • a user's stepping motion causes the user to burn additional calories, because lifting the body weight up to the level of the step device engages muscles in both the upper body, which moves during the stepping motion for balance and lift, and the lower body, which performs the stepping motion.
  • Stationary step devices can be constructed from molded hollow plastic such as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), which provides a stable platform to step upon.
  • ABS acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
  • Aerobic and cardio exercises are usually done by following a fitness instructor and/or participating in a group class.
  • aerobic and cardio exercises may be done by following classes on television, watching recorded media such as on a DVD or streamed from the internet.
  • recorded media such as on a DVD or streamed from the internet.
  • the aerobic and cardio exercise industry there is also a growing trend toward installing large monitors in studios and health clubs for participants to follow classes, wherein the recorded classes are often played from DVD players, personal computers, or other media devices that play or stream video.
  • a step device for performing an exercise by a user comprising a stepping surface having at least one elevation, a sensory input system adapted to sense input from and provide output to a user, and at least one handle mechanically attached to the step device.
  • the at least one handle is configured to move the step device.
  • the exercise with the step device is performed by stepping onto and off of the stepping surface or by moving the step device using the at least one handle.
  • the step device further comprises an outer surface defined between the stepping surface and a lower base surface, and wherein the at least one handle is disposed on the outer surface.
  • the step device further comprises an outer surface defined between the stepping surface and a lower base surface, wherein the at least one handle is disposed on the outer surface and at least one second handle is disposed on the lower base surface.
  • the at least one handle is disposed on the lower base surface of the step device. In other embodiments, the at least one handle sits flush with a surface of the step device on which the at least one handle is attached.
  • the at least one handle is integrally formed with the step device whereas in other embodiments, the at least one handle is configured to detachably connect to the step device.
  • the at least one handle may further comprise at least one fastening mechanism that produces a sound when the at least one handle is fastened to the step device. In other embodiments, the at least one fastening mechanism snaps onto the step device.
  • the step device further comprises a cavity, wherein the cavity is configured to receive a weight.
  • the cavity is configured to receive a sound emitting mechanism.
  • the cavity may be removable from the device whereas in other embodiments the cavity is integrally formed with the device and a sound emitting mechanism.
  • the step device is used in an interactive system for displaying a series of movements that follow an exercise pattern.
  • the interactive system comprises the step device, a server, and a display device.
  • the interactive system operatively connects to a network.
  • the server may comprise a processor and memory.
  • the memory comprises an exercise pattern database, an audio database, a processor, and instructions for generating a series of movements that follow the exercise pattern.
  • the instructions may stored in a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the instructions comprising analyzing an audio file that's selected by a user from the audio database (or elsewhere), detecting a speed of the audio file, and synchronizing the speed with an exercise pattern selected by the user from the exercise pattern database (or elsewhere) to generate the series of movements that follow a synchronized exercised pattern.
  • the processor may be configured to execute the instructions and communicate the synchronized exercised pattern it generates.
  • At least one device may be operatively connected to the server with a display medium to display the synchronized exercised pattern and a user interface that is configured to communicate with the server.
  • the exercise pattern database may be comprised of recognizable shapes such as letters, numbers, or any user created or selected image as the foundation of each step in the synchronized pattern. For example, a letter, series of letters, a number, a series of numbers, or some combination of each can be selected by a user.
  • An audio playback mechanism may be included and configured to reproduce and play the audio file while the series of movements that follows the synchronized pattern is displayed.
  • the audio playback mechanism may be disposed on the at least one device and in other embodiments, the system may further include a second device, wherein the audio playback mechanism is disposed on the second device.
  • the synchronized exercised pattern displayed on the display medium demonstrates to users where their feet should be positioned presently and in the future by tracing the steps over the selected pattern (e.g. letters, numbers, recognizable symbols, a happy face, etc.). Accordingly, the audio file may play while the displayed synchronized pattern is traced causing a user to be induced to move her feet to the beat of the music along the synchronized pattern.
  • the concepts described herein provide a dynamic synchronization of the visual content of the exercise pattern with the audio file (e.g. song) to generate a customized exercise routine that is easily recognizable and easy to learn. Because immediately recognizable shapes are used, a participant more easily recognizes the user-defined pattern on the display medium and therefore more easily learns the expected series of steps to follow the pattern such that the steps and beat are immediately recognizable and understood by the user.
  • a method for displaying a method for displaying a series of movements that follow an exercise pattern comprises providing a step device and selecting an audio file and an exercise pattern.
  • the step device analyzes the audio file to detect a speed.
  • the speed is synchronized with the exercise pattern to generate the synchronized exercise pattern.
  • the synchronized exercise pattern is then displayed as a series of movements on a step display medium that is disposed on the step device.
  • the audio file is played on an audio playback mechanism disposed on or operatively connected to the step device.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of a step device for performing an aerobic exercise.
  • FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a bottom plan view of the device of FIG. 1 configured to use at least one fastening mechanism.
  • FIG. 4 is a side plan view of one embodiment of the device of FIG. 1.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 are side plan views of specific embodiments of the step device for performing an aerobic exercise, wherein the step device is arranged in an opened state.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the device in FIG. 1 with a user stepping one foot onto the stepping surface.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the device in FIG. with a user stepping two feet onto the stepping surface.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of one embodiment depicting a user stepping one foot onto the stepping surface, wherein a sensing mechanism is operatively connected to the stepping surface.
  • FIG. 10 depicts one embodiment of a step device that depicts at least one inflatable bladder.
  • FIG. 11 depicts an exemplary embodiment of a step device comprised of three inflatable bladders.
  • FIG. 12 depicts an exemplary embodiment of a step device comprised of three inflatable bladders, wherein each bladder inflates to different heights.
  • FIG. 13 depicts an exemplary embodiment of a step device comprised of three inflatable bladders, wherein sequential inflation of each bladder functions as a height adjustment mechanism for the step device.
  • FIG. 14 depicts an exemplary embodiment of a stepping surface that comprises a sensing mechanism.
  • FIG. 15 depicts a sensory input system for using the step devices of FIGS. 1 -14, wherein the system displays a series of movements that follow an exercise pattern in accordance with one embodiment.
  • FIG. 16 depicts a preferred embodiment of mobile device for displaying a series of movements that follow an exercise pattern to be used with the step device.
  • FIG. 17 depicts one embodiment of an exemplary display of a synchronized pattern being displayed on a display medium.
  • FIG. 18 depicts one embodiment of a synchronized exercise pattern being displayed.
  • FIG. 19 depicts one embodiment of a pattern being used with the step device and displayed on a display medium.
  • FIG. 20 is a perspective view of another embodiment of a step device for performing an aerobic exercise.
  • FIG. 21 is a top plan view of the device of FIG. 20.
  • FIGS. 22A and 22B are sectional views taken along line A-A of FIG. 20.
  • FIG. 23 is a bottom plan view of the device of FIG. 20 configured to use at least one fastening mechanism.
  • FIG. 24 is a side plan view of one embodiment of the device of FIG. 20.
  • FIGS. 25 is a side plan view of the device of FIG. 20 arranged in an opened state.
  • FIG. 26 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the device in FIG. 20 with a user stepping one foot onto the stepping surface.
  • FIG. 27 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the device in FIG. 20 with a user holding the device from below the bottom side of the device.
  • FIG. 28 depicts another system for displaying a series of movements that follow an exercise pattern in accordance with one embodiment without the use of a step device.
  • FIG. 29 depicts a mobile device for displaying a series of movements that follow an exercise pattern without the use of a step device.
  • synchronized exercise pattern refers to an exercise pattern (e.g. any indicia, such as a particular shape or shapes) that is synchronized with the speed (e.g.
  • beats/min. such as the rhythm of a song and thereby translated into a depiction of a series of movements that follow a pattern at the speed of the song.
  • Mobile device refers to a device that is portable with a battery that provides power to the device.
  • the mobile device typically communicates with a server or other devices through cellular communication protocols.
  • Current cellular communication protocols include 1G to 5G.
  • concepts described herein may be used with any future generations of cellular communication protocols.
  • Mobile devices may include personal digital assistants, pagers, cellular phones, tablets, and any equivalent.
  • Plant refers to a surface in the form of a plane. However, it may not necessarily refer to a surface being level, perfectly flat, and in fact may refer to a slightly curved surface.
  • Non skid refers to a surface that is configured to prevent or inhibit movement on a surface such as skidding or slipping.
  • “Stationary” refers to a device that may move slightly if, for example, a sensing mechanism were attached to the top or bottom of the device and would move slightly when sensing input. Stationary also refers to a device with a stepping surface that is deformable. Movement in both cases would not render the devices movable since movement would be slight and thus the device would still be considered stationary.
  • Transportable refers to a device that may able to be carried, transported, or moved between locations without inclusion of any additional support from other devices or tools or with the support of other devices or tools.
  • the device of the present concept may be designed so that it essentially conforms to any known step device.
  • the shape of the device can vary, such as a long, rectangular shape, square, round, oval, or any other regular or irregular shape.
  • the device is a single platform that sits flat upon a surface so that it is planar to the surface on which it sits.
  • one or more sets of "feet" can be incorporated into the device design, such that the device height can easily be adjusted by the user, so long as the feet are designed to stably support a solid stepping surface on which the user can step.
  • the feet may be individual feet located in at least three different locations on the underside of the device. For example, individual feet could be located at the four corners of a device having a rectangular shape.
  • the feet are hingedly attached to the device body so that they can be collapsed onto the underside of the device.
  • the device body may further include one or more grooves inside which the feet can fit when collapsed.
  • the feet may actually extend from side to side, such as square feet that fit on either side of a rectangular shaped step device.
  • the device can have a single, upper stepping surface upon which the user can step, or it may also have more than one surface height, such that when the device is placed upon the floor, the user can step up to multiple heights on the stepping surface of the device.
  • the stepping surface may be further comprised of more than one independent surfaces so that one surface is at a different height than the other. It is also contemplated that the stepping surface is further configured to absorb shock felt by the user during use.
  • one surface may have different material properties that allows it to be displaced a certain amount whereas the second surface be displaceable more or less than that amount.
  • the dimensions of the device should be adequate to engage both of a user's feet and high enough off the surface on which it sits to enhance the aerobic experience of the user.
  • the device may have an elevation between 3 to 8 inches off the ground, such as 6 inches high, and this height may be adjustable if the device in such an embodiment included an adjustment mechanism such as removable feet.
  • the device has only one elevation and therefore is essentially planar. It is contemplated that the width of the device is sized according to the approximate shoulder width of the user to provide adequate basal stability to the step device. For example, if the user had a width of 35 inches between her shoulders, the device could be 36 inches wide.
  • the device may optionally be hingable, roughly through the middle from top to bottom (e.g., along the center line of the stepping surface or if the width of the stepping surface were 36", then the device could be hingable at 18" from either edge), so it may be folded for ease of transport and storage. Accordingly, where the device is configured with one fold, the device would be hingable into two portions, a first portion and a second portion, wherein the device could be folded in an opened stated and closed in a closed state in a clamshell manner. If more than one fold were desired, then one or more fold lines could be added according to design needs which would create an additional portion.
  • any manner for producing a hinge may be suitable, such as the incorporation of a deformable surface on the stepping surface.
  • the first and second portions (and any additional portions if more folds were added) would be bonded to the flexible stepping surface and configured to mate along the center line of the stepping surface as described above.
  • one or more mechanical hinges are placed to provide the hinged, clamshell rotation between opened and closed states.
  • the hinges are configured to recess into the portions on which they attach to provide the clamshell movement between closed and opened states.
  • the hinges are constructed, for example, from metal, plastics, or composites in order to conserve weight and thus mobility.
  • the step device is constructed of any suitable, relatively solid material capable of stably supporting the weight and stepping forces of a user.
  • suitable materials may include, for example, wood, metal, plastics, rubbers, composite laminates, synthetic foams and the like.
  • the step device is constructed of a light weight foam core, such as those used to construct surfboards, for example, polyurethane (PU), polystyrene (PS) or expanded polystyrene (PS).
  • PU polyurethane
  • PS polystyrene
  • PS polystyrene
  • PS expanded polystyrene
  • EVA ethylene vinyl acetate
  • Construction of at least the stepping surface of the device, or alternatively of the device and optional feet may be in the form of a solid material, a harder outside material with a lighter core material, or layers of differing types of foam or other composite laminates. If constructed with laminates, such as with layers of EVA foam, the layers can have different material properties such as density, compressive strength, tensile strength, elasticity, and flexural strength in order to optimize the stepping experience. In one respect, it may be somewhat beneficial to allow for some deformation of the surface of the step device to assist stability, provide more stiffness or to dissipate shock and therefore optimize the degree to which shock is absorbed. For example, if the surface of the device deforms even slightly because of the weight of the user and the pattern of their step, this configuration could prevent the user from a misstep caused by inadvertently losing their footing and thus avoid unnecessary injury.
  • the device By manufacturing the step device in the form of multiple layers of laminates such as foam or cloth (in other words, a composite matrix), the device can be configured to provide a higher degree of shock absorption than a device that is otherwise uniform in terms of its material such as a rigid, molded plastic step device or a wooden step device.
  • a device that is otherwise uniform in terms of its material such as a rigid, molded plastic step device or a wooden step device.
  • the incorporation of molded materials with greater densities can be avoided or limited as desired.
  • Expandable foams in particular provide for a much lighter weight-to-volume ratio while still providing adequate structural support to a stepping surface.
  • Such construction also facilitates the inclusion of cavities within the device to house electronic and/or mechanical components.
  • the upper surface of the device be essentially planar, it is also possible to add curvature to the surface to enhance the exercise experience.
  • the device can be constructed essentially of two somewhat independently movable portions (e.g. halves), each with potentially varying material properties.
  • one portion could be comprised of more or fewer layers of the same foam or could use layers of foam with different density, compression strength, or other properties so that one side could be heaver, higher, stiffer, or compress more than the opposing side.
  • FIGS. 1 -5 illustrate one embodiment of the exercise step device 10.
  • the device 10 comprises a stepping surface 11 and a base surface 16 (i.e. the underside of the device 10) with internal support disposed therebetween.
  • Device 10 is further depicted comprising first portion 12 and second portion 13, wherein center line 15 marks the line at which each portion meets.
  • internal support is comprised of a composite material matrix that comprises multiple layers 14 of varying materials such as foam, plastics, rubbers, cloth, elastomers and other composite material configured to withstand the force of a user stepping on any corner of the device 10. Accordingly, internal support is customized for different exercise routine environments such as being able to withstand more total weight of a user(s), more weight in at least one pre-determined location (e.g. making one location or portion stiffer or heavier than another), or being able to reduce the shock felt by a user during use.
  • FIG. 2 depicts a top plan view of the embodiment disclosed in FIG. 1. Accordingly, FIG. 2 illustrates the upper side of the stepping surface 11 which in some embodiments is textured, smooth, curved, planar, "non-skid” or any other type of surface, characteristic, or shape according to design needs.
  • Stepping surface 1 1 is constructed from plastics, rubbers, polymers, elastomers, foam, cloth or any other suitable material.
  • the form of the device 10 is not necessarily rectangular as illustrated herein. Instead, it is circular, triangular, or any other regular or irregular shape that provides a stepping surface with adequate support.
  • FIG. 3 an embodiment is depicted of a step device for performing an aerobic exercise configured to use at least one fastening mechanism as viewed from the underside of the base surface 16.
  • portions 12 and 13 are depicted in a closed state such that the lower, underside surfaces of each mate to form base surface 16.
  • Base surface 16 is comprised of any of the composite materials described herein and is not necessarily uniform or continuous in terms of material, meaning, surface 16 or other materials in device 10 include voids which may exist to conserve weight.
  • a first fastening point 17 is disposed on the lower, underside surface of first portion 12 and a second fastening point 18 is disposed on the lower, underside surface of second portion 13.
  • a "fastening point” refers to a location on the device to which a fastener, a belt, a strap or any other type of fastening mechanism can securely attach.
  • the at least one fastening mechanism in this embodiment is configured to fasten portions 12 and 13 together in order to achieve the closed state by affixing a strap to fastening points 17 and 18.
  • the strap is replaced in some embodiments with a hook and loop fastener, rope, belt, chain, or any other fastening mechanism or fastener configured to secure fastening points 17 and 18 to each other in order to mate portions 12 and 13.
  • each additional portion comprises at least one associated fastening point wherein each fastening point is paired with an associated fastening mechanism or fastener as described above.
  • each portion along the mating surface of each portion (i.e. the surfaces that mate or rotate into each other when the device 10 moves between opened and closed states in the clamshell manner) are hook and loop fasteners (e.g. velcro).
  • the user fastens portions 12 and 13 to each other to move to a closed state by simply moving the mating surfaces of each portion towards each other so that they collide, fasten, and form base surface 16 and stepping surface 11.
  • fastening points are instead disposed on the outer side surfaces (i.e.
  • each portion so that a user can easily access the fastening point and associated fastening mechanism while the device 10 is seated on the ground with the stepping surface 11 oriented upright.
  • device 10 is configured to be able to withstand the stepping forces and weight caused by a user during use in such a way so that the device 10 remains firmly fixed to the ground (e.g. a user may step on one corner or one edge only and the device will remain in place instead of tipping or moving).
  • FIG. 4 an embodiment is depicted where the topside of the stepping surface 1 1 is oriented so that it is facing downwards.
  • portions 12 and 13 are depicted in the closed state with each portion folded into each other with outer side surfaces of each being visible.
  • FIG. 5 depicts the device 10 in an opened state.
  • portions 12 and 13 are hingedly connected in a clamshell manner along the center portion of stepping surface 11.
  • Base surface 16 (not visible in this figure) is disposed on the underside of both portions 12 and 13 such that when portion 12 folds into portion 13 by contacting the corresponding mating surface, or vice versa, base surface 16 is formed by the undersides of portions 12 and 13.
  • the stepping surface 11 , base surface 16, and internal support are comprised of a first 12 and second 13 portion, wherein each portion is hingedly connected to the other so that first 12 and second 13 portion move between an opened state and a closed state in a clamshell manner.
  • first 12 and second 13 portion are hingedly connected through an adjustable hinge disposed internal to the planar surface 1 1.
  • the first 12 and second 13 portions move in a clamshell manner by bonding to the planar surface along the center line 15 of the inner surface of the stepping surface 1 1 (see FIGS. 1 and 5).
  • there are more than one fold lines which increase the number of portions disposed between stepping surface 11 and base surface 16.
  • FIG. 6 is an alternative embodiment depicting device 10 with more than two portions, wherein the portions hingably fold to form the stepping surface 11. While the embodiment depicted in FIG. 6 hingedly folds through a flexible surface 11 , in other embodiments, mechanical hinges are used in place to achieve similar functionality.
  • An important feature of the step device of the present invention is that it provides for user interaction.
  • the present concept is directed towards displaying a series of movements that follow an exercise pattern, the concept being particularly suited for cardio and/or aerobic exercise routines.
  • Cardio and/or aerobic classes and general instruction of cardio, aerobic, and/or dance routines are commonly difficult for lay participants. This is because an average participant may struggle to maintain a rhythm in sync with a given routine or the participant may simply be unable to perceive the current step in a routine. If a participant struggles to place their feet in the proper present position or maintain a given rhythm associated with a song being played, the participant is likely to be unable recover where from their mistake which will result in frustrating the participant. This frustration will discourage the participant from engaging in future exercise routines.
  • This interaction can take the form of sensing input from the user and/or providing output to the user.
  • the input from the user in its simplest form may be the characteristics of the stepping pattern (to be discussed in more detail below) that is followed by the user. These characteristics are sensed by the stepping device and can include step speed, amount of pressure, step location, and number of completed steps.
  • the output to the user may be step-generated sound, a pattern of lights visible from the stepping surface, or immediate or delayed reporting information generated by the device for the user that may indicate some aspect of the routine performance including efficiency in terms of step location, speed, calories burned, or number of steps completed.
  • the step device of the present invention is used according to an aerobic exercise routine that can be predetermined or dynamically synchronized by the user (described below), the routine being displayed to the user by a virtual trainer or through a trainer in a studio setting, or played on any other form of display such as television, projector, computer, mobile device, tablet or any other suitable display medium.
  • the routine can include instructions regarding where to step, when to step, how to step (e.g., with a flat foot or with the ball of the foot). Therefore, the characteristics of this physical input may include step speed, steps completed, stepping forces, calories burned stepping, efficiency, location or any other input characteristic that will be useful for later use in output. Accordingly, these characteristics of the step itself provide information that can be sensed by the step device, which may then be converted into an output to the user.
  • Other input from the user may come from a user's instructions through interaction with a mobile device or the step device such as song selections, pattern selections, song speed, whether to use a trainer, selections regarding comparisons between prior user performance, any sounds or commands communicated through sound by the user, or where or how the user steps on the device. Accordingly, input is also comprised of any
  • the output from the device is anything sensed by the user, such as sound, lights, or other visible information such as text or animation.
  • This output can be presented to the user by the step device (or a separate device with which the step device communicates) either before, during or after each step or after the entire step routine.
  • the step device includes at least one audio playback mechanism for emitting sound that can play a song, a rhythm of sounds, or any audibly detectable information to the user before, during and/or after the exercise routine is performed.
  • the sound can be generated mechanically from the step device if it incorporates features that allow it to be "beat” like a conventional drum when it is stepped upon, or to play music.
  • the device 10 comprises portions 12 and 13
  • the user could step on portion 12 which could cause a sound emitting device such as drum stick to move and strike a first drum stored internally thereto to emit a first sound.
  • stepping on portion 13 would cause a second sound emitting device such as a second dram stick to move and strike a second drum disposed internally thereto to emit a second sound.
  • stepping on portion 12 would effect a first sound and stepping on portion 13 would effect a second sound contributing to an interactive exercise experience where the user can generate unique drum beats to the tempo of their favorite music.
  • device 10 may comprise a speaker capable of playing any variety of noises.
  • device 10 may operatively connect with another sound emitting device, either wired or wirelessly, that is capable of producing sound.
  • the sound may be presented to the user as a sort of "warm up", in one embodiment, the sound is generated as either a rhythmic pattern of output for the user to follow in performing the exercise routine, or the sound is generated in sync to the user's performance of the routine, i.e., the speed/location of the user's steps on the device 10.
  • Output may also involve using the device 10 (or another device with which the step device operatively communicates) to process input that is sensed, measure, record and report the contact between the user's feet and the stepping surface 11.
  • Such sensing mechanisms may include a pressure plate that triggers a mechanical switch, an accelerometer, an electrical grid, an optical plate that senses heat or other means of identifying when and where the user places their feet on the stepping surface.
  • Incorporating sensing technology allows the step device 10 to be connected to a variety of other devices to optimize user experience by processing input that is sensed and providing user feedback, such as a counter that registers the number of steps taken, an image portrayed on a digital display corresponding to the user's step routine, or any other form of audio or visual output medium configured to convey back to the user before, during or after performance of an exercise routine.
  • the user output may be the display of at least one pattern of lights displayed on the stepping surface which is observable by the user.
  • the lights are displayed to the user before beginning the exercise routine to demonstrate to the user the stepping pattern to be performed.
  • the lights are displayed to the user during performance of the routine to indicate to the user where to step, how, or when to step.
  • the lights can take any shape or color, so long as they are observable by the user.
  • FIG. 9 illustrates a perspective view of the device 10 demonstrating the user's foot 2 as it interacts with the device 10 when comprised of portions 12 and 13, wherein the device 10 further comprises a sensing mechanism as discussed above.
  • the sensing mechanism 110 is triggered when the user's foot 2 strikes the surface 11.
  • sensing mechanism is an accelerometer such that the user's 2 step causes the surface 1 1 to move ever so slightly to the extent the accelerometer records a completed step.
  • movement is also sensed by having the user's foot 2 intersect with a plurality of grid lines 20 which may be infrared LED lines or a simple electrical grid (described in detail below). The lines and/or the grid are each configured to sense movement on the stepping surface 11.
  • the device 10 in this embodiment further comprises an output display 21 disposed on stepping surface 11.
  • the display 21 is operatively connected to the sensing mechanism 110 such that input such as steps sensed by the sensing mechanism 110 is recorded by a recording mechanism and/or communicated to the display 21 , and thus observable by the user 2.
  • the display 21 shows actual digits, letters, or images but in other embodiments the display 21 simply emits lights, sound, or other output to indicate to a user output such as progress, efficiency, or speed.
  • device 10 further comprises first audio playback mechanism 24 disposed on any outer surface of first portion 12 and second playback mechanism 22 disposed on any outer surface of second portion 13. In this embodiment, sounds such as music, drumbeats, or any other desired sound is emitted from each playback mechanism to provide an enriching exercise experience.
  • disposed on the stepping surface 1 1 of the device 10 may be features that facilitate a user 2 giving input and/or receiving output before or during an exercise routine.
  • sensing mechanism 1 10 operatively connects to the stepping surface 11 and is disposed thereon in such a way that records each step by a user on the stepping surface 11.
  • steps are sensed, measured, recorded and/or reported through a pressure plate operatively connected to the planar surface 11 (described in FIG. 14).
  • the sensing mechanism 110 senses this input thereby registering that one step has been completed for recording in recording mechanism and/or being displayed to the user.
  • sensing mechanism 110 is an accelerometer, it is configured to measure the rate of acceleration of the stepping surface 11 resulting from the user 2 applying forces thereto. For example, when the user 2 steps on the surface 11 , the accelerometer will sense a rate of acceleration and when the rate of acceleration of the stepping surface 1 1 exceeds a pre-determined value, this will indicate to the recording mechanism that a step has been completed and should be recorded for purposes of later or immediately reporting via output to the user 2.
  • device 10 further comprises at least one audio playback mechanism operatively connected to the device directly thereto or wirelessly across a network or through some other means (e.g., 22 and 24).
  • audio playback mechanism may be a speaker or multiple speakers configured to play sounds or music.
  • the device 10 comprises speakers internally, the device 10 is constructed from a rectangular shape ideal for enhancing speaker acoustics.
  • each embodiment of the device 10 is comprised with a particular sensory input system operable to sense input from and/or provide output to the user using any or all of the sensing mechanisms, recording mechanisms, and/or other devices that generate output as described herein.
  • the stepping device 10 can incorporate audio playback mechanisms 22 and 24 such as speakers or other music players such as DVD, CD, mp3 and electronic audio players, it can also incorporate other devices that operatively connect, wired or wirelessly, with other devices capable of playing sounds and music as described above.
  • audio playback mechanisms 22 and 24 such as speakers or other music players such as DVD, CD, mp3 and electronic audio players
  • it can also incorporate other devices that operatively connect, wired or wirelessly, with other devices capable of playing sounds and music as described above.
  • it may also incorporate sensing and recording devices (as described above), wherein input received through any one of these sensing mechanism and/or recorded through a recording mechanism activates sound and visual generating devices operatively connected, but external, to the device 10 itself.
  • the stepping device 10 can produce one or more drumbeats as described above, but instead of it coming from the built in speakers in the step, it can come from audio playback devices that are part of a gaming console system or other media device (discussed below).
  • FIG. 10 depicts one embodiment where at least one inflatable bladder 205 is disposed between stepping surface 11 and base surface 16.
  • the bladder 205 may be constructed from an assortment of materials including PVC, neoprene, hypalon, polyurethane, urethane, nylon, polyester, and any other rubbers, plastics, cloth or any other desired material.
  • the bladder 205 is formed from one material or a composite blend of materials woven, welded, or bonded together as required.
  • air pump 210 is disposed on stepping surface 11. Air pump 210 comprises a spring 215 mechanically attached to a switch, wherein the user releases the switch to engage the pump 210. Once engaged, the air pump 210 can be compressed to inflate the at least one bladder 205 to its design volume. As the bladder 205 expands (see FIGS.
  • the air pump 210 is disposed inside the device 10 including internal to the at least one bladder 205. In alternative embodiments, the air pump 210 is entirely separate from the device 10 such that the device 10 is configured to receive fluids pumped from the entirely separate pump.
  • the pump in some embodiments is battery powered and/or integrated into the bladder. In other embodiments the pump is detachable from the bladder and is operable with an external power supply.
  • the device 10 further comprises a plurality of collapsible support beams 225 and collapsible feet 265. Accordingly, as air or other fluids enter the at least one bladder 205, it can be seen that the collapsible support beams 225 previously disposed adjacent to stepping surface 1 1 and/or base surface 16 begin to both rise and spread out (See FIG. l OB-C). Each individual beam 225 may comprise an associated collapsible foot 265 configured to slide until it reaches a locked position in a groove along an outer edge of the base surface 16. FIG.
  • 10D-D illustrates a closer look of the device 10 in this embodiment when the at least one inflatable bladder 205 is fully inflated such that collapsible feet 265 and collapsible beams 225 and are in a fully extended, locked position.
  • Grooves 255 arranged on the outer edge of base surface 16 are configured to receive collapsible feet 265 so that once the bladder 205 expands to the extent that beams 225 slide its associated feet 265 into groove 255, the feet 255 lock the device 10 to a pre-determined device elevation. With the feet 265 having locked the beams 225 in place, the upper surface 11 is ready to receive stepping forces and/or weight of the user and distribute these forces through the device structure.
  • the feet 265 could be locked in more than one location through the use of multiple grooves, locking pins, or any other desired technique such as magnets. In other embodiments, using grooves to lock the feet 265 in place are replaced with magnets such that magnetic forces lock the feet 265 in one or more pre-determined positions along base surface 16.
  • the device 10 is constructed from an inflatable bladder surrounded by one or more layers that provide the stiffness and support necessary for the stepping experience.
  • additional mechanical and/or electrical components are disposed internal to the device 10 (e.g. mechanisms to operatively connect to a network, a user interface, a step recording mechanism, a display medium to display output to the user, audio speakers, etc). Storing these components inside the bladder provides the additional advantage of being able to provide a package in which all components necessary to operate the device or operate the device within a system would be easily storable and movable from one location to another.
  • FIG. 11 depicts an exemplary embodiment wherein device 10 is configured to comprise more than one inflatable bladder (228, 235, 245).
  • device 10 disposed between stepping surface 11 and base surface 16 are three inflatable bladders of equal height (228, 235, 245).
  • pump 210 is included with a spring loaded switch that does not require external power to function. A user can engage the pump by releasing the switch, compressing the pump manually to thereby inflate each of bladders 228, 235, and 245.
  • the pump 210 comprises a dial through which the user can select all bladders or an individual bladder she wishes to inflate.
  • pump 210 is configured to function off of external power such that the user is not required to manually compress the pump lever to operate the pump 210.
  • the user may desire an exercise surface that is not level.
  • FIG. 12 depicts one embodiment where the device 10 comprises three inflatable bladders of different volumes, shapes, and/or height.
  • bladders 229, 236, and 246 are illustrated as having different volumes that result in a slanted stepping surface 11 on which the user will exercise.
  • each bladder is connected such that inflation causes the bladders to expand together.
  • the user may desire to inflate one or some of the bladders to a certain percent expansion (i.e. 75% capacity) while filling other bladders to a greater percent expansion (i.e. 98% capacity).
  • This causes the non-level surface 1 1 do also have different characteristics such as stiffness or compression strength to differ and thus be customizable according to design needs or desire.
  • FIG. 13 depicts this embodiment using three inflatable bladders (207, 237 247). Accordingly, each of the three inflatable bladders (207, 237 247) in this embodiment are shown with gradually larger volumes.
  • device 10 is configured so that fluids inflate first bladder 207 first (FIG. 13B). Accordingly, as first bladder 207 expands, device 10 rises to a first elevation. The user could use the device 10 at this point. However, if the user wishes increase the elevation of the device 10, fluids would have to be supplied to second bladder 237.
  • FIG. 13 depicts this embodiment using three inflatable bladders (207, 237 247). Accordingly, each of the three inflatable bladders (207, 237 247) in this embodiment are shown with gradually larger volumes.
  • FIG. 13A where bladders remain in an deflated state
  • device 10 is configured so that fluids inflate first bladder 207 first (FIG. 13B). Accordingly, as first bladder 207 expands, device 10 rises to a first elevation. The user could use the device 10 at this point.
  • bladders are constructed from any material that is elastic enough to expand and retain fluids such as rubbers, plastics, elastomers, or any other material.
  • stepping surface 11 and base surface 16 may be mechanically attached through collapsible beams, resistance belts, straps, elastic membrane, or any other fastening mechanism that can be collapsed and easily stored between each surface.
  • FIG. 14 is a closer look at an exemplary embodiment of the of the stepping surface 11 when it is configured with sensing mechanism that comprises a pressure plate configured to measure the forces that are imparted onto the stepping surface 11.
  • FIG. 14B depicts a top pan view of stepping surface 11 wherein locations of sensory springs 325 are visible from above device 10. Accordingly, sensory springs 325 may be located at as many or as few locations on stepping surface 11 as required.
  • disposed between upper 305 and lower portion 315 is a plurality of magnets such that pressure applied to the stepping surface 16 results in downward displacement of upper portion 305. This downward displacement is measured and force used to displace the magnetically induced displacement forces is recorded.
  • FIGS. FIGS. 20-27 illustrate certain embodiments of the exercise step device 1 10 comprising at least one handle.
  • device 110 comprises a stepping surface 1 11 and a base surface 116 (i.e. the underside of device 110) with internal support disposed therebetween in addition to other features as discussed herein.
  • Device 110 is depicted further comprising first portion 112, second portion 1 13, and center line 115, wherein center line 115 defines the plan at which each portion mates.
  • device 110 may be one entire portion and not split into a first 1 12 and second portion 113 whereas in other embodiments device 110 may comprise more than two portions.
  • internal support is constructed of a composite material matrix comprised of multiple layers 114 of varying materials such as foam, plastic, rubber, cloth, elastomer and other composite material configured to withstand the force of a user 2 stepping on any corner of the device 1 10 or otherwise moving device 110.
  • Internal support is optimized for different exercise routine environments such as being able to withstand more total weight of a user(s), more weight in at least one pre-determined location (e.g. making one location or portion stiff er or heavier than another or adding weight to a cavity inside device 110), or being able to reduce the shock felt by a user during use.
  • FIG. 20 further illustrates device 110 comprising a first side handle 142 disposed on the outer surface of first portion 112 and a second side handle 143 disposed on the outer surface of second portion 113.
  • Each handle is configured to be easily grabbed, moved, lifted, transported or otherwise used with a user's hand so that a user 2 can move the device 110 using the handle to thereby work out core and/or upper body muscles in addition to lower body muscles during stepping.
  • Each handle is configured ergonomically with sufficient strength to support the device 110 and transfer forces imparted by a user 2 when moving device 110 so that the user 2 can exploit the device 110 to achieve maximum exercise effect and ease of mobility.
  • a handle may comprise a pull mechanism such as tubing or the like dimensioned to be grabbed by one hand, finger, or the like.
  • the tubing is plastic and hollow.
  • the pull mechanism may be solid or be comprised of multiple materials such as a polymer, elastomer, fiber, metal, plastic, rubber, foam, or even wood.
  • Each handle is configured to mechanically attach to the device 1 10.
  • a handle is integrally formed with the device 110 whereas in other embodiments a handle is configured to be detachably mechanically attached to the device 110.
  • the handle is configured to be snapped onto the device 110 in a pre-determined location and produce a sound when mechanically attached.
  • the handle attaches and detaches by utilizing other fastening mechanisms such as at least one bolt, cable, clamp or similar coupling, hook and loop fastener, latch, lock, lug, pin or the like.
  • a handle is configured to be attached so that it is seated flush with the outer surface on the portion of device 110 to which it is attached.
  • the pull mechanism and associated features are recessed in the device 110.
  • the handle is configured so that certain features of the handle, such as the pull mechanism, extrude or extend away from the outer surface of the portion or device 110 such that handle is not seated flush with an outer surface or lower base surface of device 110.
  • FIG. 21 depicts a top plan view of the embodiment disclosed in FIG. 20.
  • FIG. 21 illustrates the upper side of the stepping surface 111 which in some embodiments is textured, smooth, curved, planar, "non-skid” or any other type of surface, characteristic, or shape according to design needs.
  • Stepping surface 111 is constructed from plastics, rubbers, polymers, elastomers, foam, cloth or any other suitable material.
  • the shape of the device 1 10 may not necessarily be rectangular as illustrated herein. Instead, it is circular, triangular, or any other regular or irregular shape that provides a stepping surface with adequate support.
  • FIG. 23 an embodiment is depicted of a step device for performing an exercise configured to use at least one fastening mechanism and at least one handle which in this embodiment is first lower handle 132, second lower handle 133, third lower handle 134, fourth lower handle 135, fifth lower handle 136, and sixth lower handle 137 as viewed from the underside of the base surface 116.
  • device 1 10 may comprise more or fewer handles than those depicted in FIG. 23 according to design needs.
  • Base surface 116 is comprised of any of the composite materials described herein and is not necessarily uniform or continuous in terms of material, meaning, base surface 1 16 or other materials in device 10 include voids or cavities in some embodiments which may exist to conserve weight. In other embodiments, the void or cavity is configured to receive weight added by a user 2 so that a user 2 can control the amount of weight and the location of the weight in the device 110. This provides a user 2 with the ability to regulate the difficulty of the exercise routine but still easily transport or move the device 110 after the exercise routine is finished since the weight can be added and removed at the user's discretion.
  • FIGS. 22A and 22B depict sectional views taken along line A-A of FIG. 20.
  • cross sections of handles 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, and 137 are depicted being situated along the outer surfaces of device 1 10 between stepping surface 1 11 and base surface 116.
  • the embodiment disclosed in FIG. 22B further comprises cavity 140 disposed inside device 110 between surfaces 111 and 116.
  • Cavity 140 is configured to be accessible by a user and to receive features such as weight or a sound emitting mechanism.
  • Device 1 10 may comprise more than one cavity and the one or more cavities can be disposed anywhere in device 110.
  • sound emitting mechanism disposed in cavity 140 produces sound mechanically through a drum and stick as previously described.
  • sound emitting mechanism operatively connects, wirelessly or directly, to audio playback mechanism 24 disposed therein or another audio playback or display device operatively connected thereto.
  • a first fastening point 117 is disposed on the lower, underside surface of first portion 112 and a second fastening point 1 18 is disposed on the lower, underside surface of second portion 113.
  • a "fastening point” refers to a location on the device 110 to which a fastener, a belt, a strap or the like can securely attach.
  • At least one fastening mechanism is configured to fasten portions 112 and 1 13 together in order to achieve a closed state by affixing a strap to fastening points 117 and 118.
  • each additional portion comprises at least one associated fastening point wherein each fastening point is paired with an associated fastening mechanism or fastener as described above.
  • device 110 is configured to be able to withstand the stepping forces and weight caused by a user 2 during use so that the device 110 remains firmly fixed to the ground (e.g. a user may step on one corner or one edge only and the device will remain in place instead of tipping or moving).
  • FIG. 24 an embodiment of device 1 10 is depicted where the topside of stepping surface 111 is oriented so that it is facing downwards. Portions 112 and 113 are depicted in a closed state with each portion folded into each other with outer side surfaces of each being visible. Device 110 is depicted further comprising third side handle 144 disposed on the outer surface of first portion 112 and a fourth side handle 145 disposed on the outer surface of second portion 113. As previously described, each handle is configured to be easily grabbed, moved, lifted, transported or otherwise used with a user's hand or the like so that the device 110 is used during an exercise routine to work out lower body, core, and/or upper body muscles. In other embodiments, there are a fewer or greater number of handles arranged on the outer surfaces of portions 112 and 113 or device 110.
  • FIG. 25 depicts device 1 10 in an opened state.
  • portions 112 and 113 are hingedly connected in a clamshell manner along the center portion of stepping surface 1 11.
  • Base surface 116 (not visible in this figure) is disposed on the underside of both portions 112 and 113 such that when portion 112 folds into portion 1 13 by contacting the corresponding mating surface, or vice versa, base surface 1 16 is formed by the undersides of portions 112 and 113.
  • FIG. 26 is a perspective view of one embodiment of device 1 10 with a user 2 stepping one foot onto the stepping surface 11 1.
  • Device 1 10 in this embodiment comprises handles 143 and 142 disposed on outer surfaces of portions 113 and 112, respectively.
  • FIG. 27 is a perspective view of one embodiment of device 1 10 with a user 2 holding the device from below bottom surface 116.
  • user 2 is grabbing handles 137 and 136 and moving the device 110 by lifting during an exercise routine.
  • the user 2 may grab, move, lift, throw, or otherwise use device 110 by utilizing handles 144, 145, 135, 134, 133, and 132.
  • handles 144, 145, 135, 134, 133, and 132 It can be seen that device 110 in one moment can be seated firmly on the ground and in the next moment, a user 2 can lift the device 1 10 overhead or hold the device 110 in any other desirable position to exercise lower body, core, and/or upper body muscles.
  • sound emitting mechanism disposed therein or operatively connected thereto is configured to generate a predetermined sound.
  • the exercise step device is configured to function within a system capable of allowing a user to define a series of movements using recognizable patterns, customizable music, and customizable instructions into the exercise routine in order to display the series of movements that follow an exercise pattern for an easy to learn, enriching, and interactive exercise routine experience with the step device.
  • Recognizable patterns may include any written character from known languages such as Arabic, AMDc, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, English, Hangeul, Bopomofo, Ogham, Latin, Mandarin, Cantonese, Japanese, or Glyph.
  • the patterns may contain dynamically rendered fonts and/or other options that provide additional layers to the visual experience to be customized by the user.
  • the patterns may also be images such as a happy face, a shape, or an animal.
  • FIG. 15 depicts a system 500 for using the step device 10 and displaying a series of movements that follow an exercise pattern in accordance with one embodiment.
  • the system 500 is configured to display an exercise pattern by communicating between display device 510 (e.g. a mobile device) and a server 520.
  • a user 2 uses the display device 510 to select an audio file (e.g. a song) and an exercise pattern.
  • the audio file selected by a user 2 may be permanently stored in a sound database 529 on the server 520 or the audio file may be stored elsewhere (e.g.
  • step device 10 may comprise a step user interface configured to receive and communicate user selections such as song choice, wherein the user may utilize the step user interface to communicate song selections.
  • the system 500 comprises the network 530 through which information may be communicated between the display device 510, the server 520, or the step device 10. Information may be communicated between each of these components, wired or wirelessly, across the network 530.
  • the network 530 may comprise one or more local or wireless networks, meaning, the device 510 and/or stepping device 10 may be operatively connected with the server 520 through a base station 535 connected to the at least one network 530 (meaning,, there could be more than one network) for accessing the audio database 529 and/or exercise pattern database 531 to select and receive audio files stored therein.
  • the server 520 may operatively connect and/or synchronize with the one or more audio databases and/or exercise pattern databases external to network 530 so that a user 2 can access and select audio files and/or exercise pattern files from anywhere.
  • the server 520 may comprise a processor 525, volatile memory 526, non-volatile memory 527, a server control system 528, one or more audio database 529, one or more exercise pattern database 531 , user information 532, and a bus 533 to interconnect each one of the above-listed components.
  • the audio file that will ultimately be selected for generating the synchronized pattern may be permanently stored in the audio database 529, it may be permanently stored locally on the display device 510 or step device 10, or it may be available for preview and download through the network 530.
  • the display device 510 or step device 10 may further comprise an audio file recording mechanism through which the user 2 can create his/her own sound file which can then be selected.
  • the display device 510 or step device 10 may be configured to preview sound files and/or preview patterns before synchronizing them into a synchronized exercise pattern.
  • the system 500 may include customer support modules wherein a user 2 will be able to transmit help requests from the display device 510 or step device 10 to resolve issues as they arise.
  • the server 520 may be controlled by a server control system 528.
  • the server control system 528 may comprise an operating system and a database control system for regulating access to the data stored in the audio database 529 and/or the exercise pattern database 531.
  • the server 520 comes equipped with additional features that intercommunicate between local components of the server 520 and components remote to the server 520 so that the system 500 is capable of communicating information across the network 530, locally or remotely. These additional features may include communication circuitry, network cards, and other features that can work together to provide connectivity to any other network, wired or wireless.
  • the user information 532 may comprise files selected by a user 2 from the sound 529 and exercise pattern databases 531 as well as any exercise pattern 540 that is generated by the user 2 or a pattern selected by the user 2 that is external to the exercise pattern database 531.
  • the user information 532 may further comprise edited or modified content including song files from the sound database 529 whose beat per minute (hereinafter "BPM") (e.g. tempo) may have been slowed down or sped up by a user 2.
  • BPM beat per minute
  • Edited or modified content may include audio files that have been modified by the user 2 from its original form by adjusting the song's speed, intonation, and/or length. Modified content may also include an exercise pattern (e.g.
  • a user 2 may also access and select song files stored locally on the display device 510, step device 10, and/or access audio files on the network 530 in order to access and select audio files external to the system 500 (e.g. via the internet or via servers that are external to the network 530) in order to add song files 538 to the sound database 529.
  • the user information 532 may also comprise lists of song files that the user 2 has selected from the sound database 529, lists of song files the user 2 has added to the song database 529, the user-generated or user-added songs and/or patterns communicated from the display device 510 or step device 10 by the user 2 using the user interface 36 or step user interface (e.g. patterns stored locally on the display device 510 or step device 10 or remotely on computer readable storage mediums external to the network 530) (described below).
  • the server also comprises instructions 560 for generating a series of movements that follow the exercise pattern.
  • the instructions comprise analyzing the audio file selected by the user, detecting a speed of the audio file (e.g. BPM), and synchronizing the speed with the selected exercise pattern to generate a synchronized exercised pattern 540.
  • the instructions are permanently stored in a non-transitory computer readable storage medium.
  • the processor 525 is configured to execute the instructions 560 and communicate the synchronized exercise pattern 540 to components such as the display device 510 or step device 10.
  • the display device 510 may be a mobile device.
  • the processor 525 is operatively coupled to the memory.
  • the memory may comprise volatile memory 526 and/or non-volatile memory 527, meaning, memory may include random-access memory (RAM), high speed RAM, data, and/or software such as application programs such as information that is loaded from non-volatile memory 527. Memory may also include read-only memory and/or flash memory.
  • RAM random-access memory
  • Memory may also include read-only memory and/or flash memory.
  • a second display device (not depicted in FIG. 15) (e.g. a personal computer, another mobile device such as a tablet, etc.) may operatively connect with the server 520 through the network 530 (e.g. the internet that in turn communicates with the base station 535 that operatively connects to the display device 510).
  • the user interface 536 of the display device 510 may comprise at least one user input mechanism such as a touch screen, a mouse, a keyboard, a stomp pad, a scroll wheel or any equivalent that is configured to receive selections from a user 2 and communicate the selections to the device 510.
  • a display medium 537 functioning as an output medium on the device 510 may also be operatively connected thereto.
  • the display medium 537 is configured to receive communications from the processor 525 disposed on the server 520 to project those communications on its display in such a manner that is perceptible by the user 2.
  • the step user interface of the step device 10 may comprise at least one user input mechanism such as a touch screen, a mouse, a keyboard, a stomp pad, a scroll wheel or any equivalent that is configured to receive selections from a user 2 and communicate the selections to the step device 10.
  • a step display medium functioning as an output medium on the device 10 may also be operatively connected thereto. The step display medium is configured to receive communications from the processor 525 disposed on the server 520 to project those communications on the step display in such a manner that is perceptible by the user 2.
  • the display medium 537 or step display induces the user 2 to access the user interface 536 or step user display and select an audio file from the sound database 529 or elsewhere.
  • the user 2 is further induced to select a pattern from the exercise pattern database 531 or elsewhere.
  • the processor 525 then receives communications from the display device 510 or step device 10 regarding the user's selections and causing the processor 525 to execute the instructions 560 by analyzing the user-selected audio file.
  • the processor 525 determines the speed of the audio file and synchronizes the speed with the user-selected pattern in order to generate the synchronized exercised pattern 40 that is displayable on display medium 37 or step display medium to induce a desired user movement.
  • Displaying synchronized exercised pattern 40 on display medium 37, step display medium, or any display medium connected thereto may be further accompanied by the audio file being played on an audio playback mechanism, the playback mechanism being capable of being disposed on the display device 510, the side walls of the step device 10, or operatively connected to the system 500.
  • the concept may be a system comprised of display device 610 and a step device 10 for displaying a series of movements that follow an exercise pattern.
  • the display device 610 comprises memory with internal and/or external power supply 634. Similar to the memory in system 500, the memory in the device 610 may include volatile memory 626 and/or non-volatile memory 627.
  • the memory may comprise a local exercise pattern database 631 with a plurality of exercise patterns, a local audio database 629 with a plurality of audio files, and instructions 660.
  • the instructions 660 are for generating a series of movements that follow the selected exercise pattern.
  • the instructions 660 comprise (1) analyzing an audio file selected by a user 2 from the local audio database (or elsewhere) to detect a speed and (2) synchronizing the speed with an exercise pattern selected by the user from the exercise database (or elsewhere) to generate the synchronized exercised pattern 640.
  • the device 610 further comprises a processor 625 that is operatively coupled to the memory, 626 and/or 627.
  • the processor 625 is configured to execute the instructions 660 and communicate the synchronized exercise pattern 640 to a display medium 637 and/or any other component connected thereto configured to receive such data (e.g. a server, a second device with display medium, etc.).
  • the device 610 has a user interface 636 configured to receive and communicate user selections.
  • the device 610 also has a display medium 637 that is configured to display the series of movements that follow the synchronized pattern.
  • Device 610 may be a mobile device.
  • the device may further include an audio playback mechanism configured to reproduce and play the audio file while the series of movements that follow the synchronized pattern is displayed.
  • device control system 628 controls the device 610 through local processor 625. It is contemplated that device control system 628 may be any operating system native to the device 610 including platforms such as Android, Asha, Blackberry, iOS, and/or any equivalents. Device control system 628 may be stored locally on device 610. In other embodiments, display device 610 may comprise a sound design module 619 for recording and/or modifying sound files. Display device 610 may also comprise pattern design module 618 for creating and/or modifying pattern design files. [00133] In other embodiments, display device 610 or step device 10 may further comprise at least one message protocol such as e-mail, SMS, MMS and/or equivalent forms of electronic communication.
  • message protocol such as e-mail, SMS, MMS and/or equivalent forms of electronic communication.
  • a user may wish to utilize the at least one message protocol to communicate with customer support 615 and/or communicate with fellow users of the device 10 in order to share synchronized patterns.
  • Device 610 may also comprise a native browser through which device 610 can operatively connect to antenna 650 to access network 530.
  • the local sound database 629 or a sound database stored on device 10 may each comprise one or more songs or audio files. Through its connection to network 530, the device 610 or device 10 may also access songs or audio files or alternatively, store song files locally for later use in their respective storage mediums for later use during creation of a synchronized exercise pattern.
  • the sound design module 619 may be configured to record music or sound to then store locally on the display device 610. Once added to the local sound database 629 or sound database on device 10, a recorded sound file can then be integrated for utilization in a synchronized pattern.
  • additional patterns may be accessed and stored locally on the device 610 in the local pattern database 231 or pattern database stored locally on step device 10.
  • additional patterns e.g. images
  • the local pattern database 231 or local pattern database stored locally on step device 10 each sound database, sound design module 619, pattern design module 618, and/or any databases and/or modules operatively connected thereto, a user 2 can store information on the display device 610 or step device 10 in order to customize the synchronized exercise pattern to the extent possible.
  • the device 610 or system 500 may comprise audio file indicia (e.g. BPM, genre, order of user-defined ranking, etc) stored locally in memory or in another non-statutory storage medium connected thereto via the network 530 (e.g. a server, a hard disk, a compact disk, etc.).
  • Audio file indicia may include top-20 lists in a particular music genre such as hip-hop, &B, pop, Latin, country, rap or any other music to which a user may wish to generate, customize, and perform cardio and/or aerobic routines.
  • a user may also wish to sort and/or rank music based on song title, artist name, timestamp when the audio file was added and/or created by the user 2.
  • audio files and/or patterns may be available for downloading to a device through native browser 617 or other communication protocol.
  • the user 2 may observe that a particular song is too fast or too slow for their taste or exercise routine needs.
  • display device 610, step device 10 and/or system 500 may further comprise a speed adjustment mechanism operatively coupled to the associated processor.
  • the speed adjustment mechanism provides the user with the ability to increase or decrease the speed of an audio file thereby allowing a user to speed up or slow down the exercise routine.
  • the speed adjustment mechanism will also provide the user with the capability of speeding up or slowing down without affecting the song's intonation.
  • a user is able to select a song of their choosing from anywhere (or record a song) and then increase or decrease the speed of the entire song, part of the song, or some combination of increasing and decreasing speeds in certain parts of the song.
  • a user can create the synchronized pattern by selecting an audio file and increasing or decreasing the BPM of the audio file. This causes the series of movements that follow the exercise pattern selected by the user to speed up or slow down in accordance with how the user modified the speed.
  • the display device 610, the step device 10, and/or system 500 may further comprise a sensory mechanism configured to measure and communicate a user's vital statistics (e.g. heart rate) to the memory so that speed adjustment mechanism automatically increases or decreases the BPM of a song if a user is approaching an unsafe health condition.
  • a user's vital statistics e.g. heart rate
  • the series of movements in the synchronized exercised pattern are displayable in video alone, in step animation alone, with the guide of virtual instruction (e.g. an instructor on the display), or some combination thereof.
  • the display device 610, step device 10, and/or system 500 may further comprise an audio creation mechanism that is configured to record and permanently store a recorded audio file to the server 520, the display device 610, the step device 10, or any computer readable storage medium operatively connected to a network connected, wired or wirelessly, thereto.
  • the display device 610, the step device 10, and/or system 500 may further comprise a pattern creation mechanism configured to allow a user via the user interface 636 and/or step user interface to create or modify patterns.
  • a user 2 may wish to draw a happy face since this is a highly recognizable and easy to remember image. Accordingly, the user can either draw a happy face or select a happy face image from a local or non-local pattern database. With happy face pattern selected, the user may now generate the series of movements to follow the synchronized pattern.
  • the foregoing information stored in memory may be single data structures while in other embodiments some or all information may comprise at least one and sometimes a plurality of data structures that may be stored on server 520.
  • the audio file database 529, local audio file database 629, step device audio file database, exercise pattern database 531 , local exercise pattern database 631 , step device exercise pattern database, and/or any song files located elsewhere or created locally on the display device 610 or step device 10 may be permanently stored in memory on the server 520, the display device 610, or the step device 10.
  • This information may also be accessible or in communication through network with other devices such as other servers or with the server 520 via the network, either locally or remotely.
  • apps applications
  • apps are locally stored on mobile devices. This allows a user 2 to execute any processes (e.g. instructions 560/660) on a device when the user 2 may not be operatively connected to a network 530.
  • mobile devices often suffer from being limited in their resources including small amounts of memory (volatile and non-volatile). These limitations reduce the available processing speeds, battery power, and/or network connectivity (including no connectivity).
  • apps have been created.
  • an app may be stored on a device such as device 610 or 510 with all associated functionality of the system 500 and/or display device 610 as described herein.
  • the app may be configured to provide the user 2 with a platform to use the user interface 636 to select, play, and/or preview audio files, browse and/or or select patterns, and synchronize the selected audio files with the selected pattern files in order to create a synchronized exercised pattern.
  • the app further comprises a menu through which a user can access any audio database including those disposed on the server 520, the local sound database, and/or a music store module.
  • the processor 625 of the device 610 is configured to analyze and detect the BPM of the user-selected audio file and then synchronize the speed at which the series of movements that follow the exercise pattern display.
  • the resultant display may be in video, step-animation, virtual instructor guide, or some combination of each.
  • the app may further comprise an audio playback mechanism that can play the selected audio file while the series of movements displays on the display medium.
  • the app provides a speed adjustment mechanism as described previously. This means that through the app, a user can select their favorite music from a database or record an audio file and then adjust the speed to generate an exercise routine that is highly interactive, easily customizable, easily recognizable, easy to learn, and importantly, one that is portable with a mobile device.
  • system 500, display device 610, or step device 10 the app may be operatively connected to a music store through network 530 to provide user 2 with the capability of searching for and purchasing audio files (e.g. songs or any sounds with tempo such as drum beats).
  • the music store is capable of previewing a song prior to purchase and/or selection.
  • the user 2 using system 500, device 200, step device 10 and/or the app can permanently store the song selected from the music store, locally and/or remotely.
  • One distinct advantage of this concept is that it provides for using a single license that allows the user to see different visual mixes synchronized to the same audio file.
  • FIGS. 17-18 are examples as to what can appear on the display medium of the device 610 or step device 10, the app, or any secondary device with a display medium operatively connected thereto.
  • the user can select any song to pair with the selected letter "C" (i.e. the exercise pattern in this embodiment).
  • the synchronized pattern in this embodiment would show the current step position and the subsequent positions overlayed on the selected pattern, the letter "C", all to the speed of the selected song.
  • FIG. 18 show similar embodiments but with different selected exercise patterns.
  • the user may choose to view the synchronized pattern as a video, step-animation, with a virtual instructor guide, or some combination of each.
  • the user could select the song, "Happy Birthday” from the song database (or elsewhere). The user could then define a pattern using letters to form the words, "Happy Birthday.”
  • the processor 525 would analyze the user-selected song and then determine the "Happy Birthday” song's song-specific speed. The processor 525 would then synchronize the speed to the user-selected pattern, "Happy Birthday” to generate a synchronized exercise pattern 540.
  • the processor 525 would then transmit the user-defined dance pattern to the display medium 537 and/or display medium disposed on the step device 10 wherein the synchronized exercise pattern 540 would display the words, "Happy Birthday", with foot positions be traced over the pattern at a speed defined by the song's speed and accompanied by the song, "Happy Birthday,” playing in the background.
  • the present concept can be a program executable on a machine such as a personal computer and embedded in a non-transitory computer readable storage medium.
  • Such an executable program could comprise the components of FIGS. 15 and/or 16 and be storable on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium such as a hard disk, magnetic disk, DVD, CD-ROM, ROM, a chip, integrated circuit and/or any equivalent computer readable storage medium product.
  • the non-transitory storage medium is permanently stored on a server, access point, wireless bridge, mobile device, router, repeater, or equivalent, each of which being operatively connected to the device with the display medium through a network.
  • device 10 is configured to operatively connect, wired or wirelessly to other devices such as a gaming console (e.g. a personal computer, tablet, or standalone console configured to operatively connect to a network).
  • a gaming console e.g. a personal computer, tablet, or standalone console configured to operatively connect to a network.
  • Recording mechanism disposed on stepping surface 11 of device 10 is therefore configured to sense input from the user and communicate that input to the gaming console allowing the user to utilize device 10 within an interactive fitness game, video, class, or remote broadcasted class in which user movement is measured, recorded, and/or communicated to device(s) operatively connected thereto.
  • System 1000 of FIG. 28 or system 1200 of FIG. 29 may be provided for use with a similar system to those previously described in FIGS. 15 and 16 with the exception that no step device is used with either of systems 1000 and 1200. Accordingly, either of systems 1000 and 1200 may be used with any of the previously described features or approaches.
  • user interface 1036 of the at least one device 1010 of system 1000 may comprise at least one user input mechanism such as a touch screen, a mouse, a keyboard, a stomp pad, a scroll wheel or any equivalent that is configured to receive selections from a user 2 and communicate the selections to the device 1010.
  • a display medium 1037 functioning as an output medium on the device 1010 may also be operatively connected thereto. The display medium 1037 is configured to receive communications from the processor 1025 disposed on the server 1020 to project those communications on its display in such a manner that is perceptible by the user 2.
  • the display medium 1037 induces the user 2 to access the user interface 1036 and select an audio file from the sound database 1029 or elsewhere.
  • the user 2 is further induced to select a pattern from the exercise pattern database 1031 or elsewhere.
  • the processor 1025 then receives communications from the at least one device 1010 regarding the user's selections and then the processor 1025 executes the instructions 1060 by analyzing the user-selected audio file.
  • the processor 1025 determines the speed of the audio file and synchronizes the speed with the user-selected pattern in order to generate synchronized exercised pattern 1040 that is displayable on display medium 1037 to induce a desired user movement.
  • Displaying synchronized exercised pattern 40 on display medium 1037 may be further accompanied by the audio file being played on audio playback mechanism, the playback mechanism being capable of being disposed on the at least one device 1010 or elsewhere including a second device.
  • system 1200 may comprise device 1210 for displaying a series of movements that follow an exercise pattern.
  • the device 1210 comprises memory with internal and/or external power supply 1234. Similar to the memory in system 1200, the memory in the device 1210 may include volatile memory 1226 and/or non-volatile memory 1227.
  • Memory may comprise a local exercise pattern database 1231 with a plurality of exercise patterns, a local audio database 1229 with a plurality of audio files, and instructions 1260. The instructions 1260 are for generating a series of movements that follow the selected exercise pattern.
  • the instructions 1260 comprise (1) analyzing an audio file selected by a user 2 from the local audio database (or elsewhere) to detect a speed and (2) synchronizing the speed with an exercise pattern selected by the user from the exercise database (or elsewhere) to generate the synchronized exercised pattern 1240.
  • the device 1200 further comprises a processor 1225 that is operatively coupled to the memory, 1226 and/or 1227.
  • the processor 1225 is configured to execute the instructions 1260 and communicate the synchronized exercise pattern 1240 to a display medium 1237 and/or any other component connected thereto configured to receive such data (e.g. a server, a second device with display medium, etc.).
  • the device 1210 has a user interface 1236 configured to receive and communicate user selections.
  • the device 1210 also has a display medium 1237 that is configured to display the series of movements that follow the synchronized pattern.
  • Device 1210 may be a mobile device.
  • the device 1210 may further include an audio playback mechanism configured to reproduce and play the audio file while the series of movements that follow the synchronized pattern is displayed.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

Dispositif de marche destiné à effectuer un exercice pouvant comprendre une surface de marche possédant au moins une élévation, un système configuré pour détecter une entrée provenant d'un utilisateur et pour fournir une sortie à destination de celui-ci, et au moins une poignée fixée à celui-ci qui est configurée pour déplacer le dispositif de marche. L'exercice est effectué en montant sur la surface de marche et en en descendant ou en déplaçant le dispositif de marche à l'aide de la ou des poignées. La(les) poignée(s) peu(ven)t être amovible(s) et (est)sont configurée(s) pour émettre un son quand elle(s) est(sont) mécaniquement fixée(s) au dispositif de marche. Le dispositif de marche peut également comprendre une cavité configurée pour recevoir un mécanisme d'émission de son ou de poids. Le dispositif de marche peut faire partie d'un système interactif destiné à afficher une série de mouvements qui suivent un modèle d'exercice de sorte qu'un modèle synchronisé soit présenté à l'utilisateur défini par la série de mouvements qui suivent un modèle d'exercice.
PCT/US2014/058641 2013-10-01 2014-10-01 Dispositif et système de marche Ceased WO2015051002A2 (fr)

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US201361885138P 2013-10-01 2013-10-01
US61/885,138 2013-10-01
US201361894881P 2013-10-23 2013-10-23
US61/894,881 2013-10-23
US201461932169P 2014-01-27 2014-01-27
US61/932,169 2014-01-27

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