WO2015149284A1 - 前后对开式车门及具有该车门的电动汽车 - Google Patents
前后对开式车门及具有该车门的电动汽车 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015149284A1 WO2015149284A1 PCT/CN2014/074552 CN2014074552W WO2015149284A1 WO 2015149284 A1 WO2015149284 A1 WO 2015149284A1 CN 2014074552 W CN2014074552 W CN 2014074552W WO 2015149284 A1 WO2015149284 A1 WO 2015149284A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hatch
- door
- vehicle body
- hinge
- hinge assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J5/00—Doors
- B60J5/04—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
- B60J5/047—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides characterised by the opening or closing movement
- B60J5/0472—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides characterised by the opening or closing movement the door having a hinge axis in horizontal direction transverse to vehicle longitudinal axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J1/00—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
- B60J1/08—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides
- B60J1/12—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides adjustable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J5/00—Doors
- B60J5/04—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
- B60J5/047—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides characterised by the opening or closing movement
- B60J5/0477—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides characterised by the opening or closing movement with two doors opening in opposite direction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J5/00—Doors
- B60J5/04—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
- B60J5/048—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides characterised by the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
- B60J7/08—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position
- B60J7/16—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position non-foldable and rigid, e.g. a one-piece hard-top or a single rigid roof panel
- B60J7/1628—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position non-foldable and rigid, e.g. a one-piece hard-top or a single rigid roof panel for covering the passenger compartment
- B60J7/1635—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position non-foldable and rigid, e.g. a one-piece hard-top or a single rigid roof panel for covering the passenger compartment of non-convertible vehicles
- B60J7/1657—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position non-foldable and rigid, e.g. a one-piece hard-top or a single rigid roof panel for covering the passenger compartment of non-convertible vehicles at least a major part of the roof pivoting about a stationary axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
- B60Y2200/90—Vehicles comprising electric prime movers
- B60Y2200/91—Electric vehicles
Definitions
- the frame on the vehicle body blocks a part of the turning vision of the driver, causing a certain blind zone, affecting the driving comfort and affecting the visual field; and the roof and the door are generally made of metal materials, and the weight thereof is relatively large. , affecting the performance of the entire vehicle.
- the electric vehicle provided by the front and rear split door of the present invention the front hatch and the rear hatch are respectively driven by the first turning mechanism and the second turning mechanism, respectively, and can respectively surround the first hinge assembly and the first
- the two hinge assemblies are turned over to open and close the opening of the passenger compartment, so that the above-mentioned electric vehicle does not need to design the A-pillar and the C-pillar on the vehicle body, so that the driver can obtain a wider field of vision, improve driving comfort, and the weight of the vehicle body is also Will be correspondingly reduced, the overall performance of the vehicle is relatively improved.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
- 一种前后对开式车门,用于电动汽车中,所述电动汽车包括车身和设置在所述车身上的乘员舱,其特征在于:所述前后对开式车门包括用于打开和关闭所述乘员舱的前舱门和后舱门,所述前舱门和后舱门罩设在所述乘员舱上方;所述前舱门的前端通过第一铰接组件与所述车身连接,所述后舱门的后端通过第二铰接组件与所述车身连接;电动汽车还包括用于控制所述前舱门绕所述第一铰接组件向外翻转的第一翻转机构及用于控制所述后舱门绕所述第二铰接组件向外翻转的第二翻转机构。
- 根据权利要求1所述的前后对开式车门,其特征在于:所述前舱门包括前盖体及分别与所述前盖体两侧连接的两个前侧门,所述后舱门包括后盖体及分别与所述后盖体两侧连接的两个后侧门;所述电动汽车还包括与所述前舱门翻转的同时联动翻转各所述前侧门的第一联动翻转装置及与所述后舱门翻转的同时联动翻转各所述后侧门的第二联动翻转装置。
- 根据权利要求2所述的前后对开式车门,其特征在于:所述第一联动翻转装置包括连接在各所述前侧门和所述前盖体之间的第三铰接组件以及连接在各所述前侧门与所述车身之间并于所述前舱门翻转时驱动所述前侧门分别绕所述第三铰接组件翻转的第三翻转机构;所述第二联动翻转装置包括连接在各所述后侧门和所述后盖体之间的第四铰接组件以及连接在各所述后侧门与所述车身之间并于所述后舱门翻转时驱动所述后侧门分别绕所述第四铰接组件翻转的第四翻转机构。
- 根据权利要求1所述的前后对开式车门,其特征在于:所述第一铰接组件包括设置在所述车身上的第一铰接座和一端设置在所述第一铰接座中与之相对转动的第一铰接件,所述第一铰接件另一端固定在所述前舱门上;所述第二铰接组件包括设置在所述车身上的第二铰接座和一端设置在所述第二铰接座中与之相对转动的第二铰接件,所述第二铰接件另一端固定在所述后舱门上。
- 根据权利要求1或4所述的前后对开式车门,其特征在于:所述第一翻转机构包括两端通过万向节分别连接在所述前舱门和所述车身上的至少一个第一气动撑杆以及用于对所述第一气动撑杆注入高压气体使其驱动所述前舱门进行翻转的第一气泵;所述第二翻转机构包括两端通过万向节分别连接在所述后舱门和所述车身上的至少一个第二气动撑杆以及用于对所述第二气动撑杆注入高压气体使其驱动所述前舱门进行翻转的第二气泵。
- 根据权利要求3所述的前后对开式车门,其特征在于:所述第三铰接组件包括设置在所述前盖体两侧的第一固定轴及一端套设在所述第一固定轴并与之相对转动的第三铰接件,所述第三铰接件的另一端固定在所述前侧门上;所述第四铰接组件包括设置在所述后盖体两侧的第二固定轴及一端套设在所述第二固定轴并与之相对转动的第四铰接件,所述第四铰接件的另一端固定在所述后侧门上。
- 根据权利要求3或6所述的前后对开式车门,其特征在于:所述第三翻转机构包括至少一对第一空气弹簧,每所述第一空气弹簧的两端通过万向节分别与各所述前侧门和所述车身连接;所述第四翻转机构包括至少一对第二空气弹簧,所述车身的两侧设有两个纵向设置的固定柱,每所述第二空气弹簧分别通过万向节与各所述后侧门和各所述固定柱的顶端连接。
- 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的前后对开式车门,其特征在于:所述前舱门和/或所述后舱门上开设有风窗。
- 根据权利要求1至8任一项所述的前后对开式车门,其特征在于:所述前舱门和/或所述后舱门上设置用把手。
- 根据权利要求1至9任一项所述的前后对开式车门,其特征在于:所述前舱门和/或所述后舱门整体采用玻璃或透光的PC材料制成。
- 根据权利要求1至10任一项所述的前后对开式车门,其特征在于:所述前舱门和/或所述后舱门至少部分采用能够吸收太阳光的晶体硅材料制成。
- 根据权利要求1至10任一项所述的前后对开式车门,其特征在于:所述前舱门和/或所述后舱门上覆盖有反光PVC膜。
- 一种电动汽车,其特征在于:包括车身及如权利要求1至12所述的前后对开式车门,所述车身上由前向后顺序设置有前行李舱、乘员舱和后行李舱,所述前后对开式车门包括分别连接于所述乘员舱前端的前舱门和所述乘员舱后端的后舱门。
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15/300,702 US10137765B2 (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Front-and-rear split doors and electric vehicle having the same |
| CN201480076945.XA CN106068195B (zh) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | 前后对开式车门及具有该车门的电动汽车 |
| PCT/CN2014/074552 WO2015149284A1 (zh) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | 前后对开式车门及具有该车门的电动汽车 |
| EP14887744.2A EP3127730B1 (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Vehicle door with front and rear parts opening in opposite directions and electric vehicle having same |
| JP2016560758A JP6383006B2 (ja) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | 前後両開き自動車ドア及びそれを有する電気自動車 |
| KR1020167028263A KR20160138109A (ko) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | 앞뒤로 마주 열리는 차문 및 상기 차문을 구비한 전기 자동차 |
| PL14887744T PL3127730T3 (pl) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Drzwi pojazdu z przednimi i tylnymi częściami otwierającymi się w przeciwnych kierunkach oraz zawierający je pojazd elektryczny |
| ES14887744T ES2743736T3 (es) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Puerta de vehículo con partes delantera y trasera que se abren en direcciones opuestas y vehículo eléctrico que tiene la misma |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2014/074552 WO2015149284A1 (zh) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | 前后对开式车门及具有该车门的电动汽车 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2015149284A1 true WO2015149284A1 (zh) | 2015-10-08 |
Family
ID=54239269
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2014/074552 Ceased WO2015149284A1 (zh) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | 前后对开式车门及具有该车门的电动汽车 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10137765B2 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP3127730B1 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP6383006B2 (zh) |
| KR (1) | KR20160138109A (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN106068195B (zh) |
| ES (1) | ES2743736T3 (zh) |
| PL (1) | PL3127730T3 (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2015149284A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112744058A (zh) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-04 | 广西汽车集团有限公司 | 一种防止乘客自由上下车的闸门 |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11358445B1 (en) * | 2018-10-05 | 2022-06-14 | Glydways, Inc. | Vehicle with twin canopy doors |
| JP7124755B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-20 | 2022-08-24 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両 |
| CN110329045A (zh) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-10-15 | 芜湖莫森泰克汽车科技股份有限公司 | 一种实现汽车侧开门的电动驱动方法及结构 |
| KR102817479B1 (ko) * | 2019-12-10 | 2025-06-05 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 양방향 도어 개방구조 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB789284A (en) * | 1956-06-25 | 1958-01-15 | Daimler Benz Ag | Improvements relating to passenger motor vehicles with roof parts adapted to be hingedly opened |
| US2921812A (en) * | 1949-09-23 | 1960-01-19 | Daimler Benz Ag | Reinforced floor and girder construction for motor vehicles |
| CN101722821A (zh) * | 2008-10-24 | 2010-06-09 | 福特全球技术公司 | 具有剪刀门的机动车辆 |
| JP2011068317A (ja) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-07 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 車両のドア構造体 |
| CN102481826A (zh) * | 2009-05-20 | 2012-05-30 | 阿尔弗雷德·卢根霍尔舍 | 带有前门的轿车 |
| CN102991318A (zh) * | 2011-09-08 | 2013-03-27 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | 开启和/或闭合装置 |
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| GB598633A (en) * | 1945-04-07 | 1948-02-23 | Marcel Antoine Clement Alamagn | Improvements in or relating to bodies for automobile vehicles |
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2014
- 2014-04-01 KR KR1020167028263A patent/KR20160138109A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2014-04-01 JP JP2016560758A patent/JP6383006B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-04-01 CN CN201480076945.XA patent/CN106068195B/zh active Active
- 2014-04-01 WO PCT/CN2014/074552 patent/WO2015149284A1/zh not_active Ceased
- 2014-04-01 EP EP14887744.2A patent/EP3127730B1/en active Active
- 2014-04-01 ES ES14887744T patent/ES2743736T3/es active Active
- 2014-04-01 PL PL14887744T patent/PL3127730T3/pl unknown
- 2014-04-01 US US15/300,702 patent/US10137765B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2921812A (en) * | 1949-09-23 | 1960-01-19 | Daimler Benz Ag | Reinforced floor and girder construction for motor vehicles |
| GB789284A (en) * | 1956-06-25 | 1958-01-15 | Daimler Benz Ag | Improvements relating to passenger motor vehicles with roof parts adapted to be hingedly opened |
| CN101722821A (zh) * | 2008-10-24 | 2010-06-09 | 福特全球技术公司 | 具有剪刀门的机动车辆 |
| CN102481826A (zh) * | 2009-05-20 | 2012-05-30 | 阿尔弗雷德·卢根霍尔舍 | 带有前门的轿车 |
| JP2011068317A (ja) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-07 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 車両のドア構造体 |
| CN102991318A (zh) * | 2011-09-08 | 2013-03-27 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | 开启和/或闭合装置 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112744058A (zh) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-04 | 广西汽车集团有限公司 | 一种防止乘客自由上下车的闸门 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US10137765B2 (en) | 2018-11-27 |
| JP6383006B2 (ja) | 2018-08-29 |
| EP3127730A1 (en) | 2017-02-08 |
| JP2017509545A (ja) | 2017-04-06 |
| KR20160138109A (ko) | 2016-12-02 |
| PL3127730T3 (pl) | 2020-01-31 |
| EP3127730A4 (en) | 2017-12-27 |
| US20170106730A1 (en) | 2017-04-20 |
| ES2743736T3 (es) | 2020-02-20 |
| EP3127730B1 (en) | 2019-06-05 |
| CN106068195B (zh) | 2018-02-27 |
| CN106068195A (zh) | 2016-11-02 |
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