WO2015199477A1 - Système et procédé de livraison de marchandises - Google Patents

Système et procédé de livraison de marchandises Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015199477A1
WO2015199477A1 PCT/KR2015/006519 KR2015006519W WO2015199477A1 WO 2015199477 A1 WO2015199477 A1 WO 2015199477A1 KR 2015006519 W KR2015006519 W KR 2015006519W WO 2015199477 A1 WO2015199477 A1 WO 2015199477A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
locker
goods
central control
information
password
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/KR2015/006519
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
나예룡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority claimed from KR1020150090701A external-priority patent/KR20160000876A/ko
Publication of WO2015199477A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015199477A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an article delivery system and method, and more particularly, to an article delivery system and method with improved management system.
  • the e-commerce market has a great growth potential as a new type of retail.
  • the manual type sets the password to the locker after the courier puts the goods, and tells the courier the place where the courier put the phone or text (box number) and the set password. And easy to install even in a narrow environment there is a problem that frequently occurs in the process of telling the locker and password.
  • the courier delivers the goods according to the guidance of the central control unit
  • the central control unit informs the customer of the storage information
  • the customer who receives the transmission shows the goods according to the guidance of the central control unit. Sex and economy are very bad.
  • the most fatal point is that if the goods are stored, but the device is not found due to a failure, network failure, etc., the existing automatic type has a problem that can not find the whole thing if there is a power failure or a network failure, or a failure of the central control unit.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an article delivery system and method that can be used easily and safely.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide an article delivery system and method which improves safety by reducing the possibility that a password is leaked since a password is directly transmitted to a recipient from a person who holds an object in a locker that can open and close the locker.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide an article delivery system and a method for opening and closing a locker even when a power failure is provided with a separate power supply unit for each locker constituting a local locker.
  • An object delivery system for achieving the object of the present invention as described above is a product delivery system for managing a local locker including at least one locker, at least one of the local locker is input to the recipient's phone number to receive the goods
  • Local control means including a keypad capable of performing a call and a repeater for transmitting a telephone number input by the keypad;
  • a central control server for receiving a telephone number from the repeater and generating a password for opening the locker and location information of the locker for transmission to the telephone number;
  • a mobile terminal receiving the password transmitted from the central control server and the location information of the locker and recognizing it to the goods recipient.
  • the central control server the central control unit for generating the password as a control signal for controlling the locker and the use information associated with the use of the locker;
  • a message transceiving unit which receives information from the central control unit and transmits and receives a message with the mobile terminal;
  • a control information transmission and reception unit which receives information from the central control unit and communicates with the repeater; It includes.
  • a goods forwarder sends the goods to the keypad instead of the phone number.
  • the central control unit selects the telephone number of the goods receiver included in the goods delivery information.
  • the central control server generates at least one of fee information, payment information, and free usage conditions necessary for the use of the locker and transmits it to the mobile terminal.
  • the central control server generates advertisement-related information on a free use condition and transmits it to the mobile terminal.
  • the central control server generates at least one of the warning information for notifying the excess use of the locker and the information related to the additional fee to transmit to the recipient terminal.
  • the central control server transmits the opening information of the locker to the telephone number input from the locker.
  • the local control means includes a locking device installed in each of the locker to open and close the locker; And a locking device control unit for connecting the relay and the locking device to exchange information with each other.
  • the repeater is integrally formed on the keypad and transmits the location information of the locker in which the article is stored to the central control server.
  • the locking device rotates in the first direction by the first key to perform the first operation, and rotates in the second direction opposite to the first direction by the second key to the second operation.
  • a bidirectional locking member for performing the operation is included.
  • the first operation controls the fixing and detaching operation of the billboard
  • the second operation controls the opening and closing operation of the locker. do.
  • the bidirectional locking member includes an outer cylinder; A plug located inside the outer cylinder and into which the first and second keys are inserted; And a plurality of wafers whose positions are moved by at least one of the first key and the second key to control the rotation of the plug.
  • the keypad rotates the bidirectional locking member in a first direction to perform the first operation and rotates in a second direction. Control to perform the second operation.
  • the locking device further includes an indication member indicating whether the locker can be used.
  • a power supply unit for supplying power for the operation of the local control means is formed corresponding to the locking device.
  • the emergency password specified until the new password is received from the central control server is It is stored in the lock control unit.
  • the article delivery method for achieving the object of the present invention as described above comprises the input step of the goods forwarder to enter the recipient's telephone number on the keypad while storing the goods in the empty locker of the local locker; Generating a password for opening the locker and location information of the locker so that the central control server receives the inputted telephone number and transmits the telephone number; The central control server transmitting a generated password to a local control means installed in the locker; The central control server transmitting a generated password and location information of the locker to a mobile terminal of a recipient; And an opening step of opening the locker to receive the goods when the password is input to the locker received by the receiver of the mobile terminal.
  • the central control unit when the corresponding goods are delivered from the distribution system, the central control unit performs an information delivery step of receiving the goods delivery information and the item code from the distribution system before the input step.
  • the article code is entered in place of the telephone number in the keypad, and in the generating step, the central control server selects the telephone number of the article receiver included in the article delivery information.
  • a selection step of selecting a locker installed in a desired region of a recipient in the logistics system at the time of purchasing the goods is performed.
  • the central control server in the mobile terminal transmission step, the central control server generates at least one of fee information, payment information, and free usage conditions necessary for using the locker and additionally transmits the same to the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal transmission step at least one of the fee information, payment information, and free usage conditions is transmitted, and the mobile terminal proceeds to a resolution step of resolving a fee required for using the locker.
  • the password is transmitted after the central control server confirms the rate resolution.
  • Emergency password storage step stored in the device control unit further includes.
  • the article delivery system there is an advantage that the article delivery can be eliminated by a very simple article delivery method, and the article recipient can receive the article with confidence.
  • the article delivery system according to the present invention has the advantage that the storage process itself does not proceed when the network is inoperable, and once the storage is successful, the password is stored in a separate terminal to safely find the goods in any case.
  • the article delivery system according to the present invention by applying the IOT technology to the local locker, each of the lockers that make up the local locker individually, it is possible to deliver the goods quickly and safely has the effect of increasing the ease of use.
  • IOT technology into each locker and installing the power supply individually, it is possible to operate even in case of power failure.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a locker according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a locker according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a front perspective view showing a frame of a locker according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a rear perspective view illustrating a frame of a locker according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a part of a lock and a frame of a locker according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the bidirectional locking member of FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the states of the plug and the wafer when the first key and the second key are inserted and not;
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross section of A, B and C of the outer cylinder of FIG. 7, respectively;
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the operation of the lock of the locker according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing an article delivery system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart illustrating a method for managing an unmanned home delivery locker according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 19 is a flowchart illustrating a locker management method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 20 is a block diagram showing an article delivery system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • any part of the specification “includes” other parts, unless otherwise stated, other parts are not excluded, and may further include other parts.
  • a part of a layer, film, region, plate, etc. is said to be “on” another part, this includes not only the case where the other part is “just above” but also the other part located in the middle.
  • parts such as layers, films, regions, plates, etc. are “just above” another part, it means that no other part is located in the middle.
  • the delivery system and method controls storing parcel delivery items in a plurality of local lockers installed in different regions or locations, where the local lockers include at least one locker. That is, when the locker is frequently used and the plurality of lockers need to be installed, the local locker located at one location may include the plurality of lockers.
  • the local locker located at one location may include the plurality of lockers.
  • one locker that can be included in the local locker will be described, and then a goods delivery system and method for controlling the local locker including at least one of the lockers will be described.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a locker according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a locker according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the locker 100 includes a main body 10, a frame 20 installed on the main body 10, a billboard 30, and a billboard 30. And a locking device 40 for controlling at least one of separation and opening and closing of the main body 10.
  • the locking device 40 may further include a housing 50 located therein. This is explained in more detail.
  • the main body 10 may include a main body portion 12 having an internal space capable of storing an article, and a door portion 14 covering the main body portion 12.
  • the main body 12 and the door 14 may be applied to various known shapes, structures, materials, and the like. Since the opening and closing of the locker will be described as opening and closing the door portion 14 coupled to the main body 12 to open and close the opening.
  • the frame 20 is fixed to the main body 10 (more specifically, the door part 14), and the advertisement board 30 is fixed to the frame 20.
  • Frame 20 can be easily and easily fixed and detached of the various billboards 30, so that the billboard 30 to be installed on the main body 10 can be easily replaced if necessary.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 are a front perspective view showing a frame of the locker according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a rear perspective view showing a frame of the locker according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the frame 20 includes a plate member 22 having a plate shape fixed on the door part 14 and a cover part 24 that opens and closes one side of the plate member 22. Include.
  • the first fixing portion 22a is formed at one side edge (eg, the upper edge) of the plate member 22.
  • the plurality of first fixing portions 22a may be spaced apart from each other at regular intervals.
  • Protrusions 222a are formed at both ends of the first fixing portion 22a, respectively.
  • the lid portion 24 includes a second fixing portion 24a rotatably fixed to the first fixing portion 22a.
  • the second fixing part 24a is positioned to correspond between two neighboring first fixing parts 22a, and grooves 224a fitted to the protrusions 222a are provided at both sides of the second fixing part 24a. Is formed.
  • the plate member 22 and the cover part 24 can be rotatably fixed by fixing the protrusion 222a of the 1st fixing part 22a to the groove
  • the cover portion 24 is formed with an extension portion 24b extending from the first fixing portion 22a toward the front surface of the plate member 22 to cover the front surface.
  • the billboard inserting groove 24c into which the billboard 30 is inserted is formed between the first fixing portion 24a and the extending portion 24b or in the extending portion 24b.
  • the protruding jaw 22b is formed at the other edge (eg, the lower edge) of the plate member 22.
  • a billboard fitting groove 22c into which a part of the billboard 30 is fitted is formed near the edges of the plate member 22 where the cover portion 24 is not located (that is, the upper edge and both edges). Accordingly, by inserting the protrusion projecting from the edge of the billboard 30 into the billboard fitting groove 22c, it is possible to stably fix the edge of the billboard 30 as a whole.
  • the billboard fitting groove 22c positioned at the lower edge of the plate member 22 may be formed in the protruding jaw 22b. Thereby, the fitting groove 22c can be formed stably, and the problem that the strength falls by the fitting groove 22c can be prevented.
  • the front surface of the plate member 22 (that is, the surface on which the billboard 30 is located on the opposite side of the main body 10) is a flat surface which is not provided with a separate configuration so that the billboard 30 can be stably positioned.
  • a reinforcing member 24d capable of reinforcing the strength of the plate member 22 is formed on the rear surface of the plate member 22 (that is, the adjacent surface of the main body 10).
  • the reinforcing members 24d are formed in a plural number in the left and right directions and the vertical direction of the plate member 22 and are formed in the diagonal direction. Thereby, the strength of the plate member 22 can be reinforced to form the plate member 22 in a thin thickness, and unnecessary interference with the main body 10 can also be prevented.
  • An opening 26 is formed in the frame 20 to expose the housing 50 to the outside, and a coupling member (not shown, for example, a screw, a bolt, etc.) for fixing with the main body 10 is located.
  • a ball 28 is formed.
  • the billboard 30 may have a film, sheet, or plate shape in which a phrase, a picture, or the like for advertising an article, a service, or the like to be advertised is shown.
  • various materials such as resin and metal may be used.
  • the billboard 30 has an opening 32 corresponding to the housing 50 to expose the housing 50 to the outside, protrudes into the opening 32, and includes a protrusion 34 including a locking groove 34a. ) Is formed.
  • the protrusion 34 including the locking groove 34a is fixed by the locking device 40 inside the housing 50, which will be described later in detail.
  • the housing 50 in which the locking device 40 is positioned is fixed to the door part 14 of the main body 10.
  • the housing 50 accommodates the locking device 40 composed of a plurality of parts together so that the housing 50 can be stably fixed to the door part 40.
  • a fixing groove 52 into which the protrusion 34 of the advertisement board 30 is inserted is formed at a side surface (more specifically, an upper side surface) of the housing 50.
  • the locking device 40 serves to fix and detach the billboard 30 of the main body 10 and to open and close the main body 10.
  • the locking device 40 may be involved in fixing and detaching the billboard 30 so as to fix or detach the billboard 30 as necessary. That is, in the normal state, the lock device 40 may fix the billboard 30 to the locker 100 so as not to be detached, thereby preventing the billboard 30 from being separated from the locker 100 due to theft, mischief or mistake. .
  • the locking device 40 is released to easily detach the billboard 30 from the locker 100 and fix the new billboard 30.
  • the locking device 40 performs the first operation corresponding to the fixing and detaching operation of the billboard 30 and the second operation corresponding to the opening and closing operation of the locker 100. That is, the locking device 40 performs two operations. This locking device 40 will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 5 to 8.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a part of the locking device 40 and the frame 30 of the locker 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the bidirectional locking member 42 of FIG. 5
  • FIG. 7 is a plug 420 with and without a first key and a second key 60a and 60b, respectively.
  • the state of the wafer 430 is shown.
  • 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating cross sections of A, B, and C of the outer cylinder 430 of FIG. 7, respectively.
  • the locking device 40 includes a bidirectional locking member 42 capable of operating in both directions, and a first operating unit 44 for driving and fixing the billboard 30. And a second operation unit 46 which drives to open and close the locker 100.
  • the bidirectional locking member 42 rotates in the first direction (for example, right direction, hereinafter same) by the first key 60a to drive the first operating part 44 to perform a first operation.
  • the second operation part 46 is operated by rotating in the second direction opposite to the first direction (for example, the left direction, hereinafter same) by the key 60a and the second second key 60b. Perform.
  • the bidirectional locking member 42 includes an outer cylinder 410, a plug 420, a portion of which is located inside the outer cylinder 410, into which the first and / or second keys 60a and 60b are inserted, and the first And / or a plurality of wafers 430 whose position is moved by the second keys 60a and 60b to control the rotation of the plug 420.
  • a lower portion of the plug 420 may include a guide member 442 for driving the first and second operation parts 44 and 46 and a driving part 440 in which the protrusion 444 is formed.
  • the driving unit 440 may not be formed separately from the plug 420, and the driving unit 440 may extend from the plug 420 so that the driving unit 440 and the plug 420 may be integrally formed.
  • the wafer 430 includes a main body 432 located inside the plug 420, and a blocking protrusion 434 protruding from the main body 432.
  • the main body 432 is formed with a key inlet hole 432a through which the first and / or second keys 60a and 60b are inserted, and a protrusion 432b is formed on the side surface of the main body 432.
  • a spring 436 is positioned between the protrusion 432b and the plug 420 so that the blocking protrusion 434 of the wafer 430 is maintained through the through hole 422 of the plug 420.
  • first and / or second keys 60a and 60b are inserted into the key entry hole 432a of the wafer 430, some wafers may be formed according to the shape of the first and / or second keys 60a and 60b. 430 is moved into the plug 420. This will be described in more detail later.
  • the plug 420 is provided with a through hole 422 through which the blocking protrusion 434 passes, and the blocking protrusion 434 protruding to the outside through the through hole 422 is located on the inner surface of the outer cylinder 410.
  • the guide groove 412 is provided.
  • the wafer 430 is the first wafer 430a for moving the blocking protrusion 434 only into the plug 420 by the second key 60b, and the blocking protrusion 434 only by the first key 60a.
  • Second wafer 430b for moving the inside of the plug 420
  • third wafer 430c for moving the blocking protrusion 434 into the plug 420 by the first and second keys 60a and 60b.
  • FIG. 7A when the first key 60a is inserted, the blocking protrusions 434 of the second wafer 430b and the third wafer 430c are connected to the plug 420.
  • the blocking protrusions 434 of the first to third wafers 430a, 430b, and 430c are entirely formed by the plug 420. It passes through the through hole 422 and protrudes outward.
  • each of the first and second wafers 430a and 430b may be provided one by one, and a plurality of third wafers 430c may be provided.
  • the third wafer 430c may be positioned between the first and second wafers 430a and 430b.
  • a guide groove 412 is formed in the outer cylinder 410 to allow the blocking protrusion 434 of the wafer 430 to be positioned.
  • the guide groove 412 extends to provide a main groove portion 412a corresponding to the blocking protrusion 434 of the plurality of wafers 430c and a rotation path from the main groove portion 412a in the first direction.
  • a groove portion 412b and a second groove portion 412c extending from the main groove portion 412a to provide a rotation path in the second direction may be included.
  • the first groove portion 412b is formed at a position corresponding to the first wafer 430a to provide a rotation path in the first direction
  • the second groove portion 412c corresponds to the second wafer 430b. It is formed in the to provide a rotation path in the second direction.
  • the driving unit 440 includes a guide member 442 for driving the first operation unit 44 for fixing a part of the billboard 30, and a protrusion for driving the second operation unit 46 for opening and closing the locker 100. 444 may be included.
  • a fixing protrusion 44a is formed on the upper part of the first operating part 44 and caught by the locking groove 34a of the protrusion 34 formed on the advertisement board 30, and the lower part of the second operating part 44 is the driving part 440.
  • Guide protrusions 44b guided by the guide member 442 of FIG. The guide member 422 is positioned such that the first portion 422a allows the first actuating portion 44 to be positioned at the first position, and the second actuated portion 44 is positioned at a second position where the first actuating portion 44 is retracted from the first position. And a second portion 422b. And a sliding portion 422c for gradually changing the position from the first position to the second position between the first portion 422a and the second portion 422b.
  • the sliding portion 422c may smoothly change the position of the first operation unit 44.
  • the first operating unit 44 is fixed at the first portion 422a, and thus the first position ( 1 position of the drawing).
  • the fixing protrusion 44a is fixed to the locking groove 34a while the protrusion 34 of the billboard 30 is located in the fixing groove 52 of the housing 50.
  • the billboard 30 is maintained in a fixed state by the bidirectional locking member 42.
  • the first operating portion 44 is positioned at the second position (retracted by L at one position in the drawing) from the front surface, so that the fixing protrusion 44a Can be separated from the locking groove 34a.
  • the billboard 30 since the billboard 30 is not fixed by the bidirectional locking member 42, the billboard 30 may be separated from the locker 100.
  • the second operating portion 46 protrudes out of the door portion 14 to be locked to the cover portion 12 and the side surface of the locking member 46a. It may include a locking portion (46b) protruding in.
  • the bidirectional locking member 42 and the driving part 440 are formed with a protrusion 444 that is caught by the locking part 46b.
  • the protrusion 444 moves the locking member 46a by pushing the catching part 46b when the plug 420 and the driving part 440 are rotated in the second direction. Then, the locking member 46a is positioned inside the housing 50.
  • the bidirectional locking member 42 does not apply the force to the locking member 46a, so that the locking member 46a protrudes out of the door 14. Keep it. Then, the locking member 46a is positioned over the door 14 and the main body 12 to maintain the locker 100 in a closed state.
  • the protrusion 444 pushes the locking portion 46b to move the locking member 46a into the housing 50. Will be moved to. Then, since the locking member 46a is positioned only at the door 14, the main body 12 and the door 14 are not fixed to each other, and thus the door 14 may be opened.
  • the locking device 40 may further include a separate keypad 48 for driving the second operation unit 46.
  • the separate keypad 48 is provided with an input button for entering a number or a sign.
  • the separate keypad 48 may drive the second operation unit 46 by inputting a predetermined password.
  • the keypad 48 may directly drive the second operation unit 46, or may drive the second operation unit 46 by driving other members (solenoids and motors). .
  • the locker 100 can be opened and closed without having a key for opening the locking member. Accordingly, the locker 100 may be used by an unspecified number of users, and the bidirectional locking member 42 may be used to be managed by an administrator of the locker 100.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto and various modifications are possible.
  • the locking device 40 can be locked and unlocked by an administrator having a key through a key, and the user who uses the locker 100 by inputting a password. Locking and unlocking can be controlled. In addition, the locking device 40 may be controlled to be locked and released by the central control server 230 of the goods delivery system 200 or in consideration of information transmitted from the central control server 230.
  • the locker 100 may include a lock control unit (reference numeral 222 of FIG. 10, the same below) for controlling the lock device 40 of the locker under control from the central control server 230. This will be described in more detail later with reference to the article delivery system 200 with reference to FIGS. 10 and 11.
  • the blocking protrusions 434 of the second and third wafers 430b and 430c move into the plug 420, and the first key 60a is moved into the plug 420. Only the blocking projection 434 of one wafer 430a passes through the through-hole 422 to be in a protruding state.
  • the blocking protrusion 434 of the first wafer 430a is the first as shown in Fig. 8A. It moves along the rotation path of the groove part 412b. At this time, since the first groove portion 412b extends only in the path corresponding to the first direction, it does not extend in the path corresponding to the second direction and thus cannot rotate in the second direction.
  • the first operating part 44 moves to the second part 442b along the guide member 446 of the driving part 440 to thereby move the first operating part 44.
  • the fixing projection 44a of the first operating portion 44 is separated from the catching groove 34a of the advertising board 30.
  • the advertisement board 30 may be installed or separated.
  • the blocking protrusions 434 of the first and third wafers 430a and 430c move into the plug 420. Only the blocking projection 434 of the second wafer 430b passes through the through hole 422 to protrude.
  • the blocking protrusion 434 of the second wafer 430b is the second as shown in FIG. It moves along the rotation path of the groove part 412c.
  • the second groove portion 412c since the second groove portion 412c only extends in the path corresponding to the second direction, the second groove 412c does not extend in the path corresponding to the first direction and thus cannot rotate in the first direction.
  • the blocking protrusion 434 of the wafer 430 protrudes out through the through hole 422 of the plug 420. .
  • the blocking protrusion 434 is fixed to the main groove 412a, and movement in the first and second directions is blocked.
  • the billboard 30 when the billboard 30 is fixed to the frame 20 or the locker 100 by the locking device 40, the the billboard 30 may be prevented from being stolen, lost or damaged.
  • the locking device 40 When the locking device 40 is released, the billboard 30 may be easily removed and replaced from the frame 20 or the locker 100. And by the locking device 40 can easily perform the opening and closing operation of the locker 100.
  • the billboard 30 when the frame 20 is used to fix the billboard 30, the billboard 30 may be more firmly fixed, and the billboard 30 may be more stably protected. And the appearance of the locker 100 by the billboard 30 can be greatly improved.
  • the locking device 40 may include a bidirectional locking member 42 to smoothly perform the fixing and detaching operation of the billboard 30 and the opening and closing operation of the locker 100 by a simple structure. At this time, by controlling the movement in the first and second directions by the structure, shape, etc. of the wafer 340 and the outer cylinder 310, the structure can be simplified and the volume can be minimized.
  • the present invention does not have a frame 20.
  • the bidirectional locking member 42 of the present embodiment is illustrated as being applied to the locker 100, the bidirectional locking member 42 and the locking device 40 including the same are applied to various devices other than the locker 100. Can be.
  • various modifications are possible and this also belongs to the scope of the present invention.
  • the locking device assembly 1100 includes an indicator means 1110 indicating whether the locker can be used.
  • Instruction means 1110 can check whether the locker is empty to increase the efficiency of the work.
  • the indicating means 1110 may be provided electronically or mechanically. In the present embodiment, a mechanical type of changing the color of the indicating means 1110 in conjunction with the second operation part is applied, but may be applied electronically.
  • the handle of the door is not provided separately, the side surface of the keypad cover 1120 serves as a handle. If the door handle is provided separately to solve the problem that the area occupied by the keypad cover and the handle is too large.
  • a cover 1130 is provided to prevent exposure of the hole into which the key is inserted into the locking device.
  • the cover 1130 can be prevented from blocking the keyhole caused by mischief and the key serial number can be written on the cover surface.
  • the cover is provided to be opened and closed while sliding to the left.
  • One side of the cover is provided with a connecting strip exposed to the outside so that the cover can be slid, and the cover can be slid by inserting a pointed tool into the hole formed at the end of the connecting strip.
  • the locking member 1140 may adjust the height to double to reflect the difference in depth depending on the type of locker.
  • the locking member 1140 is provided with a fitting protrusion 1141 to operate at the first depth when the fitting plate 1142 is not fitted to the fitting protrusion 1141, and at the second depth when the fitting plate 1142 is fitted. It works.
  • the lock assembly 1100 is provided with a power supply 1143 necessary for operation. It is also possible to insert a battery into the power supply unit 143 or use a separate rechargeable battery.
  • the power supply 1143 supplies power to the lock assembly 1100 even during a power failure, and enables the operation of the article delivery system.
  • the locker assembly 1100 may also include a structure in which the repeater 224 constituting the local control unit 220 and the locker control unit 22 are integrally formed.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing an article delivery system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the article delivery system 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the user's terminal (210, 212) (more accurately, the courier's terminal 210 and the recipient's terminal 212), and at least Local control means 220 installed in the local locker 100a including one locker 100 and a plurality of local lockers 100a located at various places according to information input through the user's terminals 210 and 212. It includes a central control server 230 for controlling.
  • the mobile terminals 210 and 212 of the user may be various devices capable of communicating with the central control server 230 by wired and / or wireless communication.
  • the mobile terminals 210 and 212 may be wired or wireless telephones capable of transmitting and receiving text.
  • the local control unit 220 includes a lock unit controller 222 provided in each locker 100 or installed to control each locker 100, and a locker between the central control server 230 and the lock unit control unit 222. It may include a repeater 224 for transmitting a control signal for controlling the (100).
  • the lock control unit 222 controls the opening and closing of each locker 100 by the control of the central control server 230 or by the information received from the central control server 230.
  • the lock controller 222 may include a wireless communication module and a central processing unit (CPU) to perform a network function with the central control server 230 by the repeater 224.
  • the lock control unit 222 is the first time a password that matches the password received from the central control server 230 is first opened the locker to put the goods and then closed, if the password is entered again Secondly open the locker so that objects can be removed and then closed.
  • the repeater 224 receives signals and / or information for controlling the lock control unit 222 of the central control server 230 and the local locker 100a from the central control server 230 and transmits the signals and / or information to each lock control unit 222. It plays a role. In this way, the repeater 224 allows each lock control unit 222 to be connected to the central control server 230.
  • the repeater 224 may connect each lock control unit 222 and the central control server 230 by various methods, for example, each lock control unit 222 and the central control server 230 by a zigbee (zigbee) ) Can be connected.
  • zigbee zigbee
  • the central control server 230 generates a control signal for controlling the locker 100 and a central control unit 232 for generating usage information related to the use of the locker, and a mobile terminal of the central control unit 232 and a user (courier and recipient) ( And a text transmission / reception unit 234 for transmitting and receiving text between 210 and 212, and a control information transmission / reception unit 236 for communication with the repeater 224.
  • the central controller 232 generates various information for controlling the locker 100. For example, when the courier requests the use of the locker 100, check the locker that can be used among the local lockers 100a and specify the number of the locker (hereinafter, the corresponding locker) 100 that will store the courier goods, Generate the password of the locker (100). At this time, the password, the first password provided to the courier to open the locker 100 to put the goods, and the second password provided to the recipient to open the locker 100 to remove the goods Include.
  • the central control unit 232 may check the fee information and the courier fee of the locker 100 to generate information related to the fee, and check information on whether or not to pay the fee.
  • information indicating that the locker 100 is opened may be generated.
  • warning information indicating that the usage period has been exceeded may be generated, or information regarding an additional charge may be generated by checking an additional charge, You can also check the information.
  • the central control unit 232 may generate the advertisement information to be sent to the recipient.
  • the payee receives the advertisement when the locker 100 is set to be used free of charge, information may be generated that indicates that the payee may use the service free of charge when receiving the advertisement. have.
  • the various information generated by the central control unit 232 is transmitted to the user's terminal 210 in the form of text by the text transmission / reception unit 234, or the control information transmission / reception unit 235 and the repeater 224 are stored in the locker. It is transmitted to the lock control unit 222 of (100).
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart illustrating a method for managing an unmanned parcel delivery locker according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the courier uses the mobile terminal 210 to make a locker use request to a locker use request phone number connected to the central control server 300 (S10).
  • the courier writes the local site number of the local locker 100a and sends a text message to the locker use application phone number and sends the recipient's phone number together with the goods.
  • the local locker's unique number is 332
  • the payee's phone number is 013-222-2222, enter 013-222-2222 with 332 to 1661-8513.
  • the text transmission and reception unit 234 transfers the information related to the locker use request to the central control unit 232.
  • the central control unit 232 stores the phone number of the courier and the recipient who want to use the locker 100 (S20).
  • the central control unit 232 checks the available locker 100 among the local lockers 100a and transmits the number and password of the locker 100 through the text transmission / reception unit 23 to the terminals 210 and 212 of the courier. To pass. At this time, a first password for opening the corresponding locker 100 is delivered to the terminal 210 of the courier, and a second password for opening the corresponding locker 100 to the recipient 212 of the recipient. Is passed. The second password is not transmitted to the courier's terminal 210 so that the courier cannot remove the courier again, and the second password is preferably different from the first password.
  • the central control unit 232 through the control information transmission and reception unit 236 and the repeater 224 to control information related to the control of the locker 100 including a password, etc. 222) (S30).
  • the lock control unit 222 opens the locker 100 first, and the courier delivers the goods to the locker 100. If you put the locker 100 closes (S40).
  • the central control unit 232 may generate information indicating that the goods are stored in the locker 100 and transmit the information to the terminals 210 and 212 of the courier and the recipient through the text transmission / reception unit 234.
  • the lock control unit 222 secondly opens the locker 100, and the recipient receives the goods from the locker 100.
  • the central control unit 232 may generate information indicating that the goods are removed from the locker 100 and transmit the information to the terminals 210 and 212 of the courier and the recipient through the text transmission / reception unit 234.
  • the central control unit 232 may generate warning information indicating the exceeding usage period, or may check additional fees to generate information related to the additional fees.
  • the warning information or the information related to the additional charge may be transmitted to the recipient's terminal 212 through the text transmission / reception unit 232.
  • the central controller 232 may check whether the additional charge of the locker 100 has been paid.
  • the central control server 230 may generate information related to the fee and information related to payment and transmit the generated information to the receiver terminal 212.
  • the central control unit 232 may generate charge information and / or payment information and information related to the free use condition and transmit the generated information to the recipient's terminal 212 through the text transmission / reception unit 234. have.
  • the central control server 230 may generate advertisement information transmitted when the local locker 100a is used or information indicating that there is an advertisement, and transmit the generated information to the recipient terminal 212 as a text.
  • the courier may store the courier items in the locker 100 using the first password, and the recipient uses a second password different from the first password. You can find a courier. This allows the courier to be stored even when the recipient is not at the receiving location and can be easily found at the time the recipient wants. In addition, since the second password is not known to the courier, it is possible to secure the safety of the article storage.
  • the recipient's telephone number can be obtained so that the user can be contacted or necessary legal action can be taken if the basic period of storage of the goods is exceeded.
  • the recipient may be contacted when the item has to be moved to another location after long periods of inactivity.
  • the locker 100 can be easily used even when the person entrusting the goods and the person looking for the goods are different.
  • the password remains in the recipient's terminal 212, there is less concern about the loss of the password.
  • the recipient is notified so that when the locker is opened by a person other than the user, the recipient is notified of theft. Accordingly, it is possible to safely store the parcel delivery items stored in the locker.
  • it may have a marketing effect by sending advertising text, phrases, etc. to the recipient terminal 212 together.
  • FIG. 12 is a view illustrating an article delivery system according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • FIGS. 13 to 17 are explanatory diagrams illustrating detailed components of each step.
  • 19 is a flowchart illustrating a locker management method according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 20 is a block diagram showing a goods delivery system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the goods delivery system includes a local locker 100a and a central control server 230.
  • the local locker 100a includes a respective locker 100, a lock device 40 having a keypad 48, and a repeater 224, and the central control server 230 includes a text transmission / reception unit 234 and a central control unit ( 232, the control information transmission and reception unit 236.
  • the central control server 230 receives the usage information and the control information from the local locker repeater 224, and performs a control function according to the usage information and the control information.
  • the goods forwarder selects the locker 100, which is indicated as usable by the indicating member 1110, from the local locker 100a, opens the door part of the locker 100, stores the goods, and uses the keypad 48 to receive the goods. Enter your phone number. At this time, it is preferable to input the same number twice in order to prevent mis-entry of the telephone number.
  • the input telephone number is transmitted to the central control server 230 through the repeater 224, the central control server 230 generates a password of the locker 100, the article to the mobile terminal (210, 212) of the recipient of the goods Pass the password to open the storage room and locker door.
  • a text service using a mobile terminal may be preferably used.
  • the goods forwarder may notify the recipient of the goods by simply operating the keypad 48 of the locker 100 without working with his mobile terminal.
  • the goods receiver may receive the goods by opening the locker door part by inputting the received password to the keypad 48 of the locker 100.
  • the product delivery person preferably passes through a delivery authentication process in order to prevent delivery by accident or mischief.
  • the item forwarder authentication is a one-time authentication to generate an authentication code.
  • the person who delivers the goods can enter his / her own verification code when entering the recipient's phone number.
  • the article forwarder first sends an authentication text to the locker use application telephone number 1661-8513 connected to the central control server 230.
  • the central control server 230 then sends an authentication confirmation character (3749) to the telephone number (010-7777-8888) of the sender's mobile terminal.
  • the article forwarder finishes authentication of the article forwarder by inputting the received authentication confirmation code (3749) to the keypad 48 of the locker.
  • the person who delivers the goods may be configured to enable the user authentication only by inputting the user's phone number and the authentication confirmation code 3959 together on the keypad 48 of the locker.
  • the delivery person is a courier article, because the use of the locker is made frequently, it is also possible to change the authentication confirmation code number to use. If you want to change the authentication confirmation number in the locker application telephone number (1661-8513) to enter the authentication confirmation number (7890) to be changed along with the authentication confirmation code (3749) and transmits to the central control server (230). Next, the central control server 230 transmits the changed authentication confirmation number 7790 to the goods transferer's mobile terminal, and stores the changed authentication confirmation number 7790 in the database.
  • the goods recipient also undergoes a registration process.
  • Recipients who mainly use the locker may receive a registration confirmation number 3749 instead of a phone number and use it instead of a phone number (010-1234-5678).
  • the goods recipient first sends the locker use application number 1661-8513 connected to the central control server 230 to the locker by sending the unique number 338 in text.
  • the central control server 230 then sends the registration confirmation number 3749 to the telephone number (010-1234-5678) of the recipient's mobile terminal.
  • the article recipient sends a reply confirming receipt of the registration confirmation number 3749 to complete the registration process.
  • the central control server 230 stores the recipient's mobile terminal number (010-1234-5678) registered in the list which is the numerical value of the locker together with the unique number 338 of the locker.
  • the consignee confirmation process in which the commodity delivery process is performed only when the commodity payee list using the commodity locker 100 is registered in the central control server 230 in order to prevent an accident in the morning of the commodity, etc. It may include.
  • the recipient's mobile terminal telephone number (010-1234-5678) is not registered in the central control server 230 of the locker 100, or the central control of the locker 100 is performed. If it is registered in the server 230 but is set to refuse to receive the goods delivery process is not in progress.
  • the recipient of the article may select whether to receive the article.
  • the goods recipient may transmit the receipt to the central control server 230 by returning a code corresponding to the numerical approval, the opposite of the receipt. That is, the goods recipient first sends the locker application phone number 1661-8513 connected to the central control server 230 to the locker's unique number 338 in text.
  • the central control server 230 then sends the receipt selection to the recipient's mobile terminal number as a guide letter.
  • the received receipt selection guide letter selects any one of 'acceptance', '2', and '3' of rejection of receipt, and returns to the central control server 230.
  • the central control server 230 sets the receiving state by storing the receiving option returned from the payee. If the payee is not registered in the central control server 230, the payee information should be preferentially registered in the central control server 230 as described above with reference to FIG. 16.
  • the article delivery system includes a local control unit 220, a central control server 230, and mobile terminals 212 and 210.
  • the central control server 230 receives the telephone number from the repeater, and generates a password and location information of the locker to open the locker.
  • the central control server 230 may include a control signal for controlling the locker and a central control unit 232 for generating a password as usage information related to the use of the locker 100, a message transceiving unit 234 for transmitting and receiving messages to and from the mobile terminal; And a control information transceiver 236 in communication with the repeater 224.
  • the goods are delivered from the logistics system (home shopping, courier service), and when the central control unit 232 receives the goods delivery information and the code of the goods from the logistics system, the goods forwarder instead of the telephone number to the keypad 48, the goods code If the input, the central control unit 232 may select and use the telephone number of the goods recipient included in the goods delivery information.
  • the logistics system home shopping, courier service
  • the central control server 230 may generate at least one of fee information, payment information, and free usage conditions necessary for the use of the locker and transmit it to the mobile terminal.
  • the advertisement-related information may be generated and transmitted to the mobile terminal under the free usage condition.
  • any one of the warning information and the additional charge-related information for notifying the usage period of the locker 100 may be generated and transmitted to the recipient's mobile terminal.
  • the opening information of the locker 100 may be transmitted to the telephone number of the payee input from the locker.
  • the local control unit 220 includes a lock device 40 installed in each locker 100 so as to open and close the locker 100, at least one keypad 48 installed in the local locker 100a, and a keypad ( A repeater 224 for transmitting the telephone number input through 48, and a lock controller 222 for connecting the repeater 224 and the lock device 40 to exchange information with each other.
  • the repeater 224 and the lock control unit 222 may be integrally formed with the keypad 48, and may be separately installed as shown in FIG. 10, and may transmit information through a wired cable or wireless communication. It may be configured to exchange.
  • the keypad 48 has been described as a structure that is formed separately in each of the lockers 100 as an example, it may be of a structure that opens and closes a plurality of lockers 100 with one keypad.
  • the structure and operation of the locking device 40 is the same as the embodiment of the present invention described above.
  • the keypad 48 performs the first operation by rotating the bidirectional locking member in the first direction without using the first key or the second key of the locking device 40, or performs the second operation by rotating in the second direction. Can be controlled.
  • an indicator member 1110 indicating whether a locker is used is formed at one side of the front surface of the keypad 48 that forms the locking device, and supplies power required for the operation of the local control means 220.
  • the power supply unit 1143 is formed. After inputting the recipient's telephone number on the keypad 48, and additionally specifying an emergency password to open the locker in an emergency, the designated emergency password is locked until the new password is received from the central control server 230. 222 is stored.
  • the method of delivering goods proceeds through an input step S3 in which the goods sender inputs the recipient's telephone number on the keypad 48 while storing the goods in the local locker 100a.
  • the recipient's telephone number input to the keypad 48 is transmitted to the control information transmission / reception unit 236 through the repeater 224.
  • the central control server 230 proceeds to the generation step (S5) of generating a password and the location information of the locker to open the locker 100 to be transmitted to the received telephone number.
  • the item holder wants, it is possible to additionally enter the emergency password on the keypad 48 in the input step (S3) to open the locker 100 in an emergency.
  • Emergency password storage step (S4) is stored in the lock control unit 222 of the local locker (100a) may be additionally carried out before the transmission step (S6) described later to transmit a new password.
  • the password generated by the central control unit 232 of the central control server 230 is transmitted to the repeater 224 of the local control unit 220 through the control information transmission and reception unit 236 (S6) and the central control unit (
  • the mobile terminal transmits a step S7 of transmitting the password generated in step 232 and the location information of the locker 100 to the recipient's mobile terminals 212 and 210.
  • the central control unit 232 of the central control server 230 may generate any one of fee information, payment information, and free usage conditions necessary for the use of the locker, and may additionally transmit it to the recipient's mobile terminal. have.
  • the payee proceeds with a resolution step for resolving the fee required for using the locker in the mobile terminal. It may be configured to send a password to open the locker after confirmation.
  • the recipient purchases the goods from another logistics system (home shopping, parcel delivery) before the input step (S3)
  • the purchaser selects the locker 100 installed in the desired area in the logistics system while purchasing the goods. Proceed to step S1.
  • the central control unit 232 performs the information delivery step (S2) for receiving the goods delivery information and goods code from the logistics system.
  • the input step (S3) enters the goods code in place of the recipient's telephone number on the keypad 48
  • the generation step (S5) the central control server 23 to the goods delivery information obtained in the information delivery step (S2)
  • the telephone number of the recipient of the included goods may be selected and used.
  • an article code (or another password or random number code) input from the keypad 48 is communicated with the central control server 230, and the central control server 230 Compared with the article code stored in the article forwarder is configured to be able to open the locker (100). That is, random goods codes are generated by random number codes when the goods delivery information is generated, and the goods delivery information is delivered to the central control server 230 in real time or periodically, or is stored in a logistics information database of another logistics system through a predetermined route. You can also access and get information.
  • the goods sender inputs the goods code issued to the keypad 48
  • the local control means 220 communicates with the central control server 230 to indicate whether to open or close.
  • the purchaser information of the payee stored in the central control server 230 may be transmitted via SMS, or a new password may be generated and transmitted to the local control unit 220 and stored.
  • the emergency password storage step (S4) described above is to generate and use an emergency number in the goods delivery system when the goods forwarder uses (kiosk method, recipient telephone number input method, article code input method). This is to store and use the emergency password consisting of a separate random number so that the goods forwarder or the user who stores the item in the locker for the first time in an emergency such as a state in which communication is impossible or the power is cut off. If the emergency password is generated after the generation step (S5) and the transmission step (S5) is received and stored a new password, the previously entered emergency password is automatically canceled, it operates to open the locker by the new password.
  • Payment of the fee for using the locker may utilize a micropayment system of a mobile terminal using SMS.
  • This is a postpaid payment system that allows users to easily pay using SMS short messages for users who store goods in lockers using the recipient's phone number.
  • the mobile terminal upon receipt of the recipient's confirmation number (resident number, etc.) in an SMS short message, the mobile terminal can perform a small payment authorization, and after confirming that the payment is completed in the central control server 230, the password is received by the recipient's mobile terminal. To be able to open the locker.

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Abstract

L'invention concerne un système et un procédé de livraison de marchandises qui permettent à un utilisateur de saisir directement le numéro de téléphone d'un destinataire via un pavé numérique, améliorant ainsi la sécurité et la commodité d'utilisation. La présente invention concerne un système de livraison de marchandises servant à gérer une consigne locale comportant au moins une consigne, qui comporte: au moins un pavé numérique installé sur la consigne locale pour permettre la saisie du numéro de téléphone d'un destinataire de marchandises; un moyen de commande locale comportant un répéteur servant à émettre le numéro de téléphone saisi via le pavé numérique; un serveur de commande centralisée qui reçoit le numéro de téléphone en provenance du répéteur et crée un mot de passe servant à ouvrir la consigne et des informations de localisation de la consigne, qui sont envoyés au numéro de téléphone; et un terminal mobile qui reçoit le mot de passe et les informations de localisation de la consigne émis à partir du serveur de commande centralisée et permet au destinataire des marchandises de les reconnaître, améliorant ainsi la sécurité et la commodité d'utilisation.
PCT/KR2015/006519 2014-06-25 2015-06-25 Système et procédé de livraison de marchandises Ceased WO2015199477A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2014-0078480 2014-06-25
KR20140078480 2014-06-25
KR1020150090701A KR20160000876A (ko) 2014-06-25 2015-06-25 물품전달 시스템 및 방법
KR10-2015-0090701 2015-06-25

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CN107518751A (zh) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-29 郑州乐缘电子科技有限公司 一种接入智能家居管理系统的户外收储箱
CN107845204A (zh) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-27 上海理工大学 一种外卖食品存放柜系统

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CN107518751A (zh) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-29 郑州乐缘电子科技有限公司 一种接入智能家居管理系统的户外收储箱
CN107845204A (zh) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-27 上海理工大学 一种外卖食品存放柜系统

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