WO2016083247A1 - Procédé et installation pour la réduction d'émissions résultant de l'extinction de coke avec récupération d'énergie desdites émissions - Google Patents

Procédé et installation pour la réduction d'émissions résultant de l'extinction de coke avec récupération d'énergie desdites émissions Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016083247A1
WO2016083247A1 PCT/EP2015/077148 EP2015077148W WO2016083247A1 WO 2016083247 A1 WO2016083247 A1 WO 2016083247A1 EP 2015077148 W EP2015077148 W EP 2015077148W WO 2016083247 A1 WO2016083247 A1 WO 2016083247A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
quenching
heat exchange
flow
conveyor
vapors
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2015/077148
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Antonio Mitidieri
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2016083247A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016083247A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B39/00Cooling or quenching coke
    • C10B39/04Wet quenching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/05Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by condensation of the separating agent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B39/00Cooling or quenching coke
    • C10B39/04Wet quenching
    • C10B39/08Coke-quenching towers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for abatement of emissions resulting from the quenching of high-temperature coke produced from fossil coal or coal for use in the iron and steel industry.
  • the invention also relates to a plant for implementing the aforementioned method and to a method for revamping a conventional coke quenching plant in order to make it suitable for implementing the aforementioned method.
  • Fossil coal must be necessarily transformed into coke so that it may have characteristics which make it suitable for use in the iron and steel industry, in particular for use in a blast furnace.
  • coke can be used as a fuel to generate the heat necessary for reaching the temperatures required for the reduction of ferrous minerals.
  • Coke also has a sufficient mechanical strength such that it is not prone to crumble during the operations of transportation and charging of the blast furnace and can withstand the high pressures resulting from the weight of the upper layers of material inside said blast furnace.
  • coke has a sufficient porosity to allow the gases to pass upwards and the molten metal to pass downwards.
  • the coke production process involves the steps of preparing a load of fossil coal, feeding the load into batteries of coke ovens, coking and quenching the coke obtained.
  • Coking consists in distillation of the coal, during which it is heated until a temperature of around 1 100°C is reached, avoiding contact with the air.
  • Coke which is the residue of pyrolysis, consists almost exclusively of carbon, in various crystallographic forms, but also contains the inorganic substances initially present in the fossil coal, and part of the sulfur.
  • coking gases and vapors forming the by-products of the process are released, recovered and treated separately.
  • the still glowing coal is conveyed in special quenching freight car.
  • the coke must then be quenched so that it can be transferred to the following treatment steps by means of conveyor belts in the plant which commonly have rubber mats.
  • the quenching freight car Once the quenching freight car has been filled, it is moved towards a coke quenching plant.
  • a coke quenching plant according to a known and currently used coke quenching process, is shown in schematic form in Figure 1.
  • the plant comprises a coke quenching station A and a tower B for discharging the vapors generated by quenching.
  • the station A has a tunnel-like quenching chamber 3 intended to receive intermittently one or more freight cars containing glowing coke and a tower 5 in fluid communication with the quenching chamber 3 which has on its top or roof 8 a plurality of tanks 2 intended to contain the quenching liquid (water) to be introduced into the chamber 3.
  • the tower B is in fluid communication with the quenching chamber 3, so as to allow conveying of the vapors generated by quenching of the coke inside the quenching chamber 3 and the introduction thereof into the atmosphere.
  • Quenching is performed by rain-dripping the water contained inside the tank 2 onto the coke which undergoes extremely rapid cooling down from a temperature of about 1000°C to a temperature close to room temperature. Part of the sprayed water evaporates, producing vapors which are dispersed in the atmosphere by means of the special tower B.
  • two tanks 2 of water with a volume of about 25 m 3 each can be emptied during a time interval of about three minutes. The cycle is repeated every 15-20 minutes and, therefore, the operation is intermittent.
  • the freight cars are conveyed from the coke ovens to the quenching plant with a frequency determined by the cycles of the battery ovens so as to allow regular and more efficient operation of the entire coal coking plant.
  • the coke quenching plant is therefore designed so as to be able to maintain a production rate which is as regular and constant as possible.
  • the quenching process consequently results in the intermittent introduction, into the atmosphere of large quantities of water vapor which, however, contains numerous pollutants including both particulate matter, i.e. that is called coke dust, and substances constituting residue and/or by-products from the preceding distillation step (coking).
  • a particular method envisages the partial condensation of water vapor containing pollutants and generated by rain-dripping the water onto the glowing coke by means of at least one series of baffles for intercepting the water vapor.
  • baffles are positioned close to the top of the quenching tower and comprise metal plates which are inclined with respect to the direction of the rising flow of the vapor.
  • the partial condensation of the water vapor causes, consequently, also a partial accumulation of the particulate on the plates so as to purify the outgoing residual vapor flow.
  • a further step is envisaged where the vapors rising towards the top of the tower are cooled and washed owing to the water sprayed inside the tower through a series of specific nozzles.
  • a further particular method envisages a partial condensation treatment similar to that of the method mentioned above, with the difference that the baffles are partly cooled by means of a liquefied gas.
  • the technical problem underlying the present invention is therefore that of providing a method and a plant for abatement of vapors containing polluting substances resulting from coke quenching, which is able to achieve in a simpler and more effective manner a more complete abatement of vapors containing polluting substances, resulting from coke quenching.
  • This technical problem is solved, according to the present invention, by a method for abatement of vapors containing polluting substances resulting from coke quenching with energy recovery from said vapors, the method comprising the steps of: - cooling glowing coke through contact with a quenching liquid until substantial quenching occurs, obtaining quenched coke and a vapor flow containing polluting substances;
  • the method according to the present invention comprises the further step of transferring said heated air flow to a plant for heat energy recovery.
  • a plant for abatement of vapors containing polluting substances resulting from coke quenching with energy recovery from said vapors comprising:
  • a station for coke quenching having a tunnel-like quenching chamber and a tower, in fluid communication with the quenching chamber having on its top or roof a plurality of tanks intended to contain the quenching liquid;
  • a flow conveyor having an inlet opening for a fluid flow, an outlet opening for a flow of non-condensed residue and at least one draining opening for condensed vapors, said flow conveyor being connected to said quenching chamber so that the inlet opening is situated substantially in correspondence of an outlet opening for the quenching vapors from said quenching chamber;
  • Figure 1 shows in schematic form a plant for coke quenching in accordance with the prior art
  • Figure 2 shows in schematic form a perspective view of a plant for abatement of vapors containing polluting substances resulting from coke quenching with energy recovery from said vapors according to the present invention
  • Figure 3 shows in schematic form a perspective view of a detail of the plant shown in Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 shows in schematic form a perspective view of the same plant shown in Figure 2, but from a different angle. Detailed description of a preferred embodiment
  • Figure 1 shows a conventional coke quenching plant already described above with reference to the prior art.
  • Figure 2 shows a plant, denoted overall by 1 , for abatement of vapors resulting from coke quenching with energy recovery from said vapors, which implements the method according to a mode of implementation of the present invention.
  • the plant 1 comprises a coke quenching station A with a tunnel-like quenching chamber 3 having an opening 4 for intermittent entry or receiving of one or more freight car (not shown) containing glowing coke and an opposite exit opening 6 for the freight car or cars containing quenched coke.
  • the quenching station A furthermore comprises a tower 5 situated above the quenching chamber 3 over an upper opening 7 of said quenching chamber 3 and in fluid communication therewith.
  • the tower 5 has a top or roof 8 on which a plurality of tanks 2 (in the example are shown two tanks) are arranged, said tanks being intended to contain a suitable quenching liquid, normally water.
  • the plant 1 comprises a device for the conveyance and abatement of vapors generated inside the chamber 3 as a result of the quenching of glowing coke by means of the quenching liquid.
  • the plant 1 comprises means 40 for transferring a forced air flow, conventional per se, for example a fan, into said device for the conveyance and abatement of vapors generated inside the chamber 3.
  • a forced air flow conventional per se, for example a fan
  • such a device comprises a flow conveyor 9 provided internally with a plurality of heat exchangers 1 1 , crossed by a heat exchange fluid, suitably arranged at a distance from each other.
  • Each heat exchanger 1 1 is of tube type with tubes 12 which cross the conveyor 9 from one end to the other end thereof in a substantially transverse direction; moreover, each exchanger 1 1 can be formed by one or more modules, in turn comprising tubes 12 organized in the form of a coil or with a single direction, depending on the size and use.
  • the flow conveyor 9 has a substantially S-shaped structure comprising an upper or conveying part 14 ending in the inlet/ entry mouth or opening 10 for a fluid flow, a bight-shaped middle part 16 and a substantially straight lower part 17 ending in an outlet opening 18.
  • Said upper part 14 comprises a wall or bottom 15 inclined with respect to the ground and sloping.
  • Said means 40 for transferring a forced air flow allow to transfer said air flow towards said plurality of heat exchangers for carrying out an indirect heat exchange, using said plurality of heat exchangers, between said air flow and said heat exchange fluid.
  • said means 40 for transferring a forced air flow are in fluid communication with said inlet opening 10, with said conveyor 9 and, preferably, with said upper opening 7 of the quenching chamber 3.
  • the conveyor 9 is arranged along a side of the quenching chamber 3 to which it is connected by means of suitable assembly components, conventional per se, so that the inlet opening 10 is situated substantially above the quenching chamber and laterally next to said opening 7.
  • the heat exchangers 1 1 are advantageously situated in the middle part 16 and in the lower part 17 of the conveyor 9, which form in fact a heat exchange zone, while the upper part 14 acts substantially as a conveyor of fluid flow towards the heat exchange zone of the conveyor 9.
  • the upper part 14 of the conveyor 9 has a cross-sectional area greater than the one of the middle part 16 and of the lower part 17 so as to be able to convey significant intermittent volumes of a fluid flow (quenching vapors or air as will be explained more clearly below) towards the heat exchange zone of the conveyor 9.
  • the conveyor 9 also has at least one draining opening 20 positioned on a wall of the conveyor 9, the at least one draining opening 20 being situated near or at the same level of a heat exchanger 1 1 , preferably downstream of the heat exchanger 1 1 with respect to the direction of the flow inside the conveyor 9.
  • the present embodiment envisages a first draining opening 20 situated in the middle part 16 downstream of the heat exchangers 1 1 present in said middle part 16 and a second draining opening 20 situated in correspondence with the heat exchanger 1 1 arranged in the end part 17.
  • a step 21 is positioned in the middle part 16, downstream of heat exchangers 1 1 , and protrudes from a wall of the conveyor 9 towards the inside and the upper, with the draining opening 20 of the middle part 16 which is positioned in correspondence of this step 21 , substantially close to the connection between the step 21 and the wall of the conveyor 9 from which it protrudes.
  • the step 21 and the respective wall of the conveyor 9 form advantageously a zone for collecting and conveying condensed vapor formed as a result of the heat exchange with said heat exchangers 1 1 towards the draining opening 20.
  • the step 21 directed inwards is connected to an upper curved portion 16a of the middle part 16, where heat exchangers 1 1 are present, and to lower curved portion 16b with a curvature in the opposite direction of said middle part 16, the lower portion 16b having therefore a smaller cross-sectional area (or a narrowing of the cross- sectional area) compared to that of the upper portion 16a.
  • the plant 1 further comprises a lower tank 25 for collecting the condensed vapor in fluid communication with the draining openings 20 of the conveyor 9 by means of respective connection pipes 24.
  • the lower tank 25 is furthermore in fluid communication with the upper tanks 2 for the quenching liquid by means of a connection pipe 27 so as to use advantageously the condensed vapor for coke quenching, thus reducing the net amount of quenching liquid used.
  • the plant 1 can also have a filtration and de-oiling system (not shown), which is conventional per se, in fluid communication with the bottom tank 25 and with the upper tanks 2 in order to purify at least a portion of the condensed vapor collected inside the tank 5 before it is recycled back to the tanks 2.
  • a filtration and de-oiling system (not shown), which is conventional per se, in fluid communication with the bottom tank 25 and with the upper tanks 2 in order to purify at least a portion of the condensed vapor collected inside the tank 5 before it is recycled back to the tanks 2.
  • the plant 1 furthermore comprises a basin 41 for containing the heat exchange fluid intended to cross the tube bundles of the exchangers 1 1 , each tube bundle having an inlet conduit (not shown) and outlet conduit (not shown) for said heat exchange fluid in fluid communication with the basin 41 by means of respective connection pipes 23 each having a free end immersed in the basin 41.
  • the basin 41 , the exchangers 1 1 and the connection pipes 23 form substantially a closed circuit for circulation of the heat exchange fluid.
  • the plant 1 also comprises a pipe 30 for transferring a heated gas flow to a treatment - for example energy recovery - plant, said pipe 30 being connected to the outlet opening 18 of the conveyor 9 by means of a pipe 29. Also provided is a pipe 32 which extends from the pipe 29 so as to transfer a heated gas flow to a chimney 28 connected thereto, and a flow diverter valve 31 in the connection zone between the pipes 29, 30 and 32.
  • the valve 31 can be controlled by a command and control system, conventional per se, with which the plant 1 is provided, so as to deviate the flow from the outlet opening 18 of the conveyor 9 towards the pipe 30 or towards the pipe 32 depending on the operating mode for implementation of the invention.
  • said means 40 for transferring a forced air flow can be positioned up-stream to said flow diverter valve 31.
  • said means 40 for transferring a forced air flow are positioned between said flow diverter valve 31 and the outlet opening 18 of the conveyor 9.
  • said means 40 for transferring a forced air flow can be positioned in correspondence with an inlet/ entry mouth or opening 10 for a fluid flow of said conveyor for the conveyance and abatement of vapors generated inside the chamber 3.
  • the method according to the invention envisages firstly coke quenching inside the quenching station A.
  • a freight car or several freight cars containing glowing coke is/ are moved so as to enter into the quenching chamber 3 through the inlet opening 4 and the quenching liquid (water) contained inside the upper tanks 2 is essentially dripped over the glowing coke.
  • the vapor flow thus generated which contains polluting substances still present in the glowing coke as by-products, exits from the top opening 7 of the quenching chamber 3 and, instead of being discharged as such into the external environment, as occurs in conventional plants, is conveyed through the mouth 10 for introduction into the top part 14 of the conveyor 9.
  • the bottom 15 is, preferably and advantageously, sloping and inclined with respect to the ground so as to allow conveying of said condensate towards the underlying middle part 16, instead of towards the inlet mouth or opening 10. From here the vapors continue along their flow path inside the conveyor 9, encountering the heat exchangers 1 1 in the middle part 16 and in the lower part 17, where the vapors undergo a first heat exchange which results in a substantial condensation cooling of said vapors with formation of a flow of condensed vapors and a flow of not condensed residue.
  • the heat exchange fluid is heated up to a temperature preferably of between 80°C and 90°C and in any case lower than the boiling temperature thereof.
  • the flow of condensed vapors passes out from the conveyor 9 through the draining openings 20 and it is collected inside the tank 25.
  • the condensate can be then recycled directly back to the quenching liquid tanks 2 via the pipe 27 or can be treated beforehand in treatment plants downstream and the treated condensate then recycled back to the tanks 1.
  • non-condensed residue comprising air and, eventually, any not condensed vapor residue
  • the flow of non-condensed residue flows out from the outlet opening 18 of the conveyor 9 reaching the pipe 29 where, with the aid of the diverter valve 31 , it is transferred via a pipe 30 to a treatment plant, for example, for energy recovery.
  • the diverter valve 31 in the case the residual flow output from the opening 18 of the conveyor 9 has not a sufficiently high temperature suitable so as to be conveniently transferred to a treatment plant, by means of the diverter valve 31 , it is transferred via a pipe 32 to the chimney 28 where it is then released into the atmosphere.
  • the diverter valve 31 can be controlled by the command and control system so as to transfer such a residual flow to the chimney 28 instead of to said treatment plant.
  • a forced air flow is transferred into the conveyor 9 towards said plurality of heat exchangers for carrying out an indirect heat exchange, using said plurality of heat exchangers, between said air flow and said heat exchange fluid.
  • the means 40 for transferring a forced air flow can be in fluid communication with said opening 7, said air can be drawn from the quenching chamber 3, which remains empty after removal of the freight car or cars.
  • the air continues along the flow path inside the conveyor 9, encountering the heat exchangers 1 1 in the middle part 16 and in the lower part 17, by means of which a second heat exchange involving heating of said air with formation of a heated air flow and simultaneous cooling of the heat exchange fluid is performed.
  • the air is heated to a temperature, the value of which depends on many factors such as the temperature of the external environment, the size of the exchangers, etc., and it is comprised between the value of the room temperature and the temperature value of the heated heat exchange fluid.
  • the fan is suitably operated and controlled, for example by the command and control system of the plant 1 , so as to transfer the forced air flow after the first indirect heat exchange between the quenching vapors and the exchangers 1 1 present in the conveyor 9.
  • each transfer of air into the conveyor 9 and, consequently, each second heat exchange between the air and the heat exchangers 1 1 is performed in between two successive first heat exchanges between the quenching vapors and the heat exchangers 1 1.
  • the heated air flows out from the outlet opening 18 of the conveyor 9 reaching the pipe 29 where, with the aid of the diverter valve 31, it is transferred via a pipe 30 to a treatment plant, for example, for energy recovery.
  • the diverter valve 31 in the case where the flow of heated air output from the opening 18 of the conveyor 9 has not a sufficiently high temperature suitable so as to be conveniently transferred to a treatment plant, by means of the diverter valve 31 , it is transferred via a pipe 32 to the chimney 28 where it is then released into the atmosphere.
  • the diverter valve 31 can be controlled by the command and control system so as to transfer such a flow of heated air to the chimney 28 instead of to said plant.
  • the method for abatement of vapors containing polluting substances, resulting from coke quenching, with energy recovery from said vapors solves the technical problem and achieves numerous advantages, the first of which is that it is possible to obtain a substantial reduction in the polluting emissions compared to the prior art, owing to nearly complete abatement of the generated water vapor comprising volatile polluting substances and particulate matter.
  • a particularly innovative and advantageous feature is the use, inside the plant, of a single heat exchange device (exchanger) for performing the dual function of abating the vapor resulting from quenching of glowing coke, following a first indirect heat exchange between a heat exchange fluid and said vapor which is in this way condensed, and recovering the thermal energy stored in said heated heat exchange fluid, following a second indirect heat exchange between said heat exchange fluid and air which is in this way heated and subsequently transferred to a heat recovery device.
  • a further advantage is the fact that it is possible to recycle partially the water which is used for coke quenching and transformed into water vapor and then condensed, which in a particular embodiment can be purified before subsequent use.
  • the method according to the present invention allows to achieve the abatement of vapors containing polluting substances, resulting from coke quenching in a plant, ensuring stricter compliance with the environmental standards, with the possibility of heat energy recovery and with production rates compatible with those of an existing coal coking plant, the production capacity remaining the same as the methods according to the prior art.
  • the plant designed to implement the method according to the present invention is able to operate at lower costs compared to the plant needed to obtain such a production capacity using the methods of the prior art; in fact, in the plant according to the present invention, it is possible to recover part of the thermal energy held by the released vapor, with possible reuse during other stages of the production process within which the coke cooling plant operates, and smaller amounts of supply water are requested for each quenching cycle.
  • the plant 1 described above and the associated method according to the invention can be realized and started up ex-novo or integrated with an already existing plant for quenching glowing coke. Therefore, another aspect of the invention also relates to a method for revamping a preexisting quenching plant of the type shown in Figure 1.
  • This pre-existing plant comprises a station A for quenching the coke, having a tunnel-like quenching chamber 3 and a tower 3 in fluid communication with the quenching chamber 3 having on its top or roof 8 a plurality of tanks 2 intended to contain the quenching fluid, and a tower B for discharging the vapors generated by quenching.
  • the method for revamping such a preexisting plant comprises the steps of: - decommissioning and/ or removing said quenching tower B;
  • a flow conveyor 9 having an inlet opening 10 for a fluid flow, an outlet opening 18 for a not condensed residual flow of , and at least one draining opening 20 for condensed vapors;
  • - arranging means 40 for transferring a forced air flow into said flow conveyor 9 towards said at least one heat exchanger 1 1 for carrying out an indirect heat exchange, using said at least one heat exchanger 1 1 , between said air flow and said heat exchange fluid, said means 40 being in fluid communication with said conveyor and, preferably, with said outlet opening for the quenching vapors from said quenching chamber.
  • the revamping method can envisage moreover the provision of a collection tank 25 for the condensed vapor in fluid communication with said at least one draining opening 20 of said conveyor 9 and with said plurality of tanks 2.
  • the revamping method can envisage moreover the provision of a chimney 28 connected to said outlet opening 18 of said conveyor 9 by means of a first pipe 29 and a second pipe 32, providing a third pipe 30 connected to the first pipe 29 and to the second pipe 32 so as to transfer a heated gas flow to a treatment plant, and providing a flow diverter valve 31 in the connection zone between said pipes 29, 30 and 32, controlled by said command and control system so as to transfer said gas flow to said chimney 28 via said second pipe 32 or transfer said gas flow to said treatment plant via said third pipe 30.
  • the revamping method can envisage moreover the provision of a basin 41 for containing the heat exchange fluid intended to cross the tube bundles of the exchangers 1 1 and a plurality of pipes 18 for connection with the inlet conduit and an outlet conduit for the heat exchange fluid of each tube bundle.
  • the revamping method can envisage moreover the provision of a pump for conveying an air flow into said conveyor 9.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)

Abstract

L'installation concerne un procédé et une installation pour la réduction de vapeurs contenant des substances polluantes résultant de l'extinction de coke, avec récupération d'énergie à partir desdites vapeurs. Le procédé comprenant les étapes consistant à : refroidir du coke incandescent par contact avec un liquide de refroidissement jusqu'à atteindre une extinction substantielle, ce qui permet d'obtenir du coke refroidi et un flux de vapeur contenant des substances polluantes ; transporter ledit flux de vapeur vers au moins un échangeur de chaleur à échange de chaleur indirect et de type à faisceau de tubes, comprenant des tubes traversés par un fluide d'échange de chaleur ; mettre en œuvre un premier échange de chaleur indirect, au moyen dudit au moins un échangeur de chaleur, entre lesdites vapeurs et ledit fluide d'échange de chaleur, ce qui permet d'obtenir une vapeur condensée comprenant lesdites substances polluantes ; acheminer un flux d'air vers ledit au moins un échangeur de chaleur et effectuer un deuxième échange de chaleur indirect, en utilisant ledit au moins un échangeur de chaleur, entre ledit flux d'air et ledit fluide d'échange de chaleur, ce qui permet d'obtenir un flux d'air chauffé. L'invention concerne également un procédé de modernisation d'une installation d'extinction de coke pré-existante pour la mise en œuvre du procédé décrit ci-dessus.
PCT/EP2015/077148 2014-11-26 2015-11-19 Procédé et installation pour la réduction d'émissions résultant de l'extinction de coke avec récupération d'énergie desdites émissions Ceased WO2016083247A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI2014A002038(102014902312309) 2014-11-26
ITMI20142038 2014-11-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016083247A1 true WO2016083247A1 (fr) 2016-06-02

Family

ID=52444437

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2015/077148 Ceased WO2016083247A1 (fr) 2014-11-26 2015-11-19 Procédé et installation pour la réduction d'émissions résultant de l'extinction de coke avec récupération d'énergie desdites émissions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2016083247A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108624340A (zh) * 2017-03-16 2018-10-09 邢台旭阳科技有限公司 湿法压力熄焦系统及熄焦方法
CN109233876A (zh) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-18 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 一种底部单路供水的立体水冷熄焦车及其工作方法
WO2019049180A1 (fr) * 2017-09-07 2019-03-14 Antonio Mitidieri Procédé et installation destinés à la réduction d'émissions résultant de l'extinction du coke avec récupération d'énergie
CN110205145A (zh) * 2018-04-20 2019-09-06 西安华江环保科技股份有限公司 一种湿法压力熄焦能源回收系统及方法

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2453885A1 (fr) * 1979-04-12 1980-11-07 Didier Eng Procede d'extinction de coke non polluant et tour d'extinction pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
US4263099A (en) 1979-05-17 1981-04-21 Bethlehem Steel Corporation Wet quenching of incandescent coke
DE3001063A1 (de) 1980-01-12 1981-07-16 Fa. Carl Still Gmbh & Co Kg, 4350 Recklinghausen Verfahren zur emissionsfreien nassloeschung von gluehendem koks und vorrichtung zu seiner durchfuehrung
US4294663A (en) 1980-06-18 1981-10-13 Munters Corporation Method for operating a coke quench tower scrubber system
FR2543885A1 (fr) 1983-04-08 1984-10-12 Canon Kk Appareil d'enregistrement par jets de liquides
US20120228155A1 (en) 2009-09-30 2012-09-13 Virogenomics, Inc. Electromagnetic detection of analytes

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2453885A1 (fr) * 1979-04-12 1980-11-07 Didier Eng Procede d'extinction de coke non polluant et tour d'extinction pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
US4263099A (en) 1979-05-17 1981-04-21 Bethlehem Steel Corporation Wet quenching of incandescent coke
DE3001063A1 (de) 1980-01-12 1981-07-16 Fa. Carl Still Gmbh & Co Kg, 4350 Recklinghausen Verfahren zur emissionsfreien nassloeschung von gluehendem koks und vorrichtung zu seiner durchfuehrung
US4294663A (en) 1980-06-18 1981-10-13 Munters Corporation Method for operating a coke quench tower scrubber system
FR2543885A1 (fr) 1983-04-08 1984-10-12 Canon Kk Appareil d'enregistrement par jets de liquides
US20120228155A1 (en) 2009-09-30 2012-09-13 Virogenomics, Inc. Electromagnetic detection of analytes

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108624340A (zh) * 2017-03-16 2018-10-09 邢台旭阳科技有限公司 湿法压力熄焦系统及熄焦方法
WO2019049180A1 (fr) * 2017-09-07 2019-03-14 Antonio Mitidieri Procédé et installation destinés à la réduction d'émissions résultant de l'extinction du coke avec récupération d'énergie
CN110205145A (zh) * 2018-04-20 2019-09-06 西安华江环保科技股份有限公司 一种湿法压力熄焦能源回收系统及方法
CN110205145B (zh) * 2018-04-20 2024-05-28 西安华江环保科技股份有限公司 一种湿法压力熄焦能源回收系统及方法
CN109233876A (zh) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-18 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 一种底部单路供水的立体水冷熄焦车及其工作方法
CN109233876B (zh) * 2018-10-15 2024-01-09 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 一种底部单路供水的立体水冷熄焦车及其工作方法

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107198923A (zh) 一种湿熄焦蒸汽的净化处理工艺
CN101214924B (zh) 三塔废酸再生系统及工艺
US11731873B2 (en) Gas-solid separating method and system for simple substance sulphur in sulphur-containing exhaust
CN102781823B (zh) 在克劳斯设施中用于冷凝、分离并且储存液态硫的装置和方法
WO2016083247A1 (fr) Procédé et installation pour la réduction d'émissions résultant de l'extinction de coke avec récupération d'énergie desdites émissions
CN106433804A (zh) 一种煤气中焦油的捕集方法、捕集系统
CN102233195A (zh) 再生胶脱硫罐排放汽无压冷凝回收净化技术及设备
CN105536484B (zh) 一种基于烟气冷凝的污染物预处理塔
CN110107907B (zh) 一种有机化工精蒸馏残渣焚烧处置系统
CN206109292U (zh) 一种循环气体脱硫的干熄焦装置
CN110186019B (zh) 特高温液态冶金渣余热回收装置及余热回收系统
CN209161961U (zh) 一种用于废轮胎裂解油气的净化回收系统
JP2004107473A (ja) 副生ガスの清浄方法および装置
CN107083244A (zh) 一种湿熄焦蒸汽的净化处理装置
KR20160007059A (ko) 보일러의 분진전처리장치 및 이를 이용한 화력발전소의 배기가스 처리 방법
CN208620331U (zh) 一种锅炉能量回收系统
CN205386406U (zh) 基于烟气冷凝的污染物预处理塔
CN115615231B (zh) 一种中压蒸汽代替管式炉加热富油工艺及设备
CN201322311Y (zh) 垃圾焚烧炉尾气急冷反应塔
CN212999146U (zh) 一种实现高纯度磷回收的磷蒸汽除尘装置
RU157373U1 (ru) Установка для предварительного нагрева обожженных анодов для производства алюминия
CN101659755A (zh) 洗涤分离法再生胶脱硫罐排放汽净化处理技术及设备
CN104016429B (zh) 一种利用转炉除尘高温烟气热解焦化废水的工艺及设备
CN216755903U (zh) 一种含油污泥热解的烟气净化处理系统
CN217541581U (zh) 焦化厂voc气体回收余热装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 15807823

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 15807823

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1