WO2017010894A1 - Antenne morphologique et son procédé de traduction en circuits - Google Patents

Antenne morphologique et son procédé de traduction en circuits Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017010894A1
WO2017010894A1 PCT/PE2016/000010 PE2016000010W WO2017010894A1 WO 2017010894 A1 WO2017010894 A1 WO 2017010894A1 PE 2016000010 W PE2016000010 W PE 2016000010W WO 2017010894 A1 WO2017010894 A1 WO 2017010894A1
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morphological
antenna
forms
translation
circuit
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Spanish (es)
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Edgar Del Aguila Vela
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/01—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the shape of the antenna or antenna system
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/12—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical relative movement between primary active elements and secondary devices of antennas or antenna systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/26—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture
    • H01Q3/30—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the relative phase between the radiating elements of an array
    • H01Q3/34—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the relative phase between the radiating elements of an array by electrical means

Definitions

  • Morphological Antenna and its Circuit Translation Procedure for the transmission and / or reception of signals through electromagnetic fields with morphological radiation patterns, capable of producing movement, and reproducing the proper movement of forms.
  • the antennas are used in the transmission and reception of signals ranging from low frequencies to very high frequencies, according to technologies and needs, however, existing conventional antennas for military or commercial use, at the level of communications are: networks, satellite , radio, television, telephony, medicine, among others, are far from solving the problems of the antennas and their structures, and the environmental, social and economic problems that arise and cause with their use, if they are not sought natural alternatives for the propagation of the waves, since the antennas that exist, all without exception are based on radiation patterns with the isotropic ideal; since the losses, efficiencies among other parameters, are not only influenced by the type of antenna from the geometric point of view, but also by the environment where they operate (natural and artificial environmental conditions).
  • antennas developed under defined criteria, techniques and models that refer to forms such as: rabbit type, tie type, grasshopper, butterfly, shark fin, snake scale, sunflower, fly , bat, among others; Although it is true that they mention certain characteristics of the forms, it is observed that they do not retain morphologies, with symmetries and proportions that approximate reality, in essence they often fulfill a decorative role, of aesthetic or ornamental purposes, however , many current researchers have ventured into the biomimetic branch, seeking to imitate some nature guidelines and that to date have not evidenced with concrete facts the differentiation of their operational and functional results in this branch, with respect to existing antennas .
  • MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Antenna Systems
  • said system makes use of many antennas, provided with complex elements and processes in the treatment of the signal, where the multiple inputs and outputs applied by said system can only perform a single function at a time ( reception or transmission).
  • existing antennas such as those mentioned above, are managed under radiation patterns that pursue and refer to the isotropic ideal, with which the inconveniences and problems arisen in each of them, can only be corrected or improved with the increment of accessories or elements, which from the point of view of sustainability become unsustainable.
  • the present invention generally refers to a new antenna and its circuit translation procedure, which has been referred to as a morphological antenna for the transmission and / or reception of signals by electromagnetic fields with morphological radiation patterns, capable of producing movement, and reproduce the proper movement of forms. It is based on the circuit translation of the antenna forms through its circuit translation procedure.
  • the forms correspond to living and / or non-living entities, of external and / or internal structures, of small and / or large dimensions, that meet the conditions of morphological goodness, the antenna is delimited by the form through a wrapping body contoured, forming a nested system provided with morphological dipoles, dipole morphological spaces, multiple topological feeding arrangements, multiple topological feeding distributions, and morphological sump; all of them confined in morphological blocks of electric and magnetic walls; built on the basis of conductive, superconducting, dielectric and meta materials, with plural electromagnetic properties, of a rigid or flexible nature.
  • the structural characterization as a nested antenna confined in morphological blocks of electrical and magnetic walls makes it possible to solve the problems and effects typical of conventional antennas from an operational and functional point of view, by virtue of configuring rotating electromagnetic fields that interact dynamically by expansion and contraction in the field of forms, translated circuitally into antenna.
  • the morphological antenna focuses on transmitting and / or receiving signals in a natural and sustainable way, through morphological radiation patterns, which pursue the forms, to produce movement and reproduce the movement of the forms.
  • the present invention is based on the circuitry translation of the forms in antenna by means of its translation procedure circulates!
  • the forms correspond to living and / or non-living entities, of external and / or internal structures, of small and / or large dimensions, that meet the conditions of morphological goodness.
  • the morphological goodness construct is linked: To the organized, useful and pleasant structure with natural inclination to the treatise of the forms, to produce movement, and to reproduce the proper movement of the forms. It is expressed by the elements of proportionality, symmetry, referential position, and planar or spatial articulation, arranged in the forms.
  • the purpose of the morphological treatise of the forms are oriented to the good management of energy resources and the reduction of negative impacts of current technologies linked to activities to produce movement, and reproduce movement.
  • the movement is of an energetic nature translated into morphological radiation pattern, useful for propagating and receiving information, electrical energy, and building space or aquatic vehicles moved by morphological radiation patterns.
  • the Morphological radiation pattern construct is linked: with every morphological structure, subjected to fields confined in morphological blocks of electric and magnetic walls, which reproduce a radiation pattern similar to its shape.
  • Useful for TX and / or RX signal with information useful for generating forces capable of moving, rotating and / or moving a body.
  • Morphological radiation patterns they are radiation patterns that adopt the morphological structure's own forms translated circuitally by the antenna procedure, and reproduce the movements of the forms themselves, depending on the acting rotating fields that in turn expand and they contract in said structure.
  • the present invention has its application in the field of signal transmission and reception, by its nature it has the ability to produce movement and / or reproduce the movement of forms, where the movement is quantifiable in terms of electromagnetic expenditure, without any restriction of frequencies and protocols of the technologies that require the use of one or more antennas where you want to dispense with the use of antenna tower structures, and of numerous amounts of antennas.
  • telecommunications systems mobile telephony, broadcasting, television, base station, mobile station
  • Hardvesting applications MIMO applications, applications in signal filters, Medical instrumentation, wireless links of networks such as: Wifi, Wlan, WmanyWpan, Wimax, Bluetooth, among others.
  • e! transport area transmission and / or reception of wireless electric energy, and construction of space or water vehicles moved by morphological radiation patterns.
  • the invention relates to a MORPHOLOGICAL ANTENNA AND ITS CIRCUITAL TRANSLATION PROCEDURE, which solves the technical problems present in conventional ones, in a natural way with operational aspects (where the radiation pattern is morphological, reproduces the forms and propagates dynamically with movements proper to the forms, by virtue of
  • LO configure rotating electromagnetic fields that interact dynamically by expansion and contraction in the field of forms, translated in circuits in antenna) and structural aspects of the design (centered on morphological goodness, the antenna is delimited by the shape through a contoured enveloping body , forming a nested system, confined in morphological blocks of electrical and magnetic walls, translated circuitry
  • L5 in antenna corresponds to a sustainable antenna, with reduced negative impacts with the environment, with significantly lower invasive spatial aspects, with an incidence of energy radiation favorable to health, with reduced economic costs structurally and operationally speaking.
  • the morphological antenna as is the shape, as is the pattern, therefore the proper movement of the forms, the morphological antenna, is reproduced.
  • circuit translation corresponds to the morphological structure of a bird, any of its stages, according to the conditions of. Morphological goodness, translated ⁇ 5 circuitally by the morphological antenna procedure, said antenna will be able to reproduce the movements of the bird electromagnetically using the morphological radiation pattern.
  • circuit-translated form in antenna contains the structure of the body, part or all, in any of its manifestations: whether external and / or internal, small and / or large such as: of the wing, tail, legs, head, the eyes, the beak, its bones, its organs, etc.
  • a morphological structure such as: the head that is part of a whole (the bird), organized with the other morphological structures that comprise the head, such as: the eyes, the ear, the beak, the tongue, the bones, the plumage, structure the head; together with
  • Verbigracia translating the shapes of the foot, in any of its manifestations, into a morphological antenna, the radiation pattern of this antenna acquires the shape of the structure of the foot, and also moves and / or rotates, with movements of its own One foot as if I was walking.
  • Verbigracia translating the shapes of the eye in a morphological antenna, the radiation pattern of this antenna acquires the shape of the eye and also moves and / or rotates, as if looking or observing.
  • Verbigracia translating the shapes of a leaf in a morphological antenna, the radiation pattern of this antenna acquires the shape of the leaf and also moves and / or rotates, as if it were moving on the branches of a tree.
  • Verbigracia translating the fingerprint shapes circuitarily into a morphological antenna, the radiation pattern of this antenna acquires the shape of the fingerprint and also moves and / or rotates, like the fingerprint.
  • Verbigracia translating circuits the forms of a plant in any of its manifestations, in the stages of its morphology. Since it is seed, root, stem, branches, leaves Jlores and fruits, in a morphological antenna, the radiation pattern of this antenna acquires the form of each of the stages independently or together to move and / or rotate Like a tree
  • the morphological pattern corresponds to the soil structure, the pattern tends to implement actions of the soil, such as: cracking, sliding;
  • the morphological pattern corresponds to the structure of a leg, the pattern tends to implement actions of the foot and its joints, such as: walking, flexing;
  • the morphological pattern corresponds to the structure of a hand, the pattern tends to implement actions of the hand such as: take, take, articulate;
  • the morphological pattern corresponds to the structure of an eye, the pattern tends to implement actions of the eye, such as: look, observe;
  • the morphological pattern corresponds to the structure of an ear, the pattern tends to implement actions of the ear, such as: hearing, listening;
  • circuit translation corresponds to the morphological structure of a butterfly, it must reproduce the movements of a butterfly such as: flapping, flying, compressing and decompressing its abdomen, etc., that is, it moves its wings and abdomen, therefore the pattern radiation tends to implement own actions such as the flight of the butterfly.
  • the morphological pattern corresponds to the structure of an engine, the pattern tends to motorize, rotate;
  • the morphological pattern corresponds to the structure of a rabbit, the pattern tends to implement the rabbit's own actions, such as: jumping, among others;
  • the morphological radiation pattern of the antenna in the present invention opens up to a spectrum of applications and solutions, which go beyond normal use in the processes of transmitting and receiving signals, for which the a new technological field of morphological antennas, where its requirement is favorable in terms of application to a need, such as those indicated in previous paragraphs.
  • the morphological antenna they produce morphological radiation patterns by virtue of the interaction of the electromagnetic fields present and participating in the forms, such fields, rotate up to a maximum speed of sixty times their frequency in a dipole, and expand and contract at value of its frequency to move; the antenna's operating frequency is set based on the number of participating dipole elements; the size of the antenna correlates with the operating power and the characteristic impedance of the antenna; the characteristic impedance of the antenna depends on the topological arrangement of the feeder, the number of independent antennas of simultaneous operation such as TX and / or RX, is a function of the number of nests established in the morphology.
  • the development of the invention has been structured, according to figures 11 to 25. 3.-Description of the figures
  • Figures 1-25 are applied in the present invention and correspond to the STATE OF THE TECHNIQUE the 5 figures 1-10; to the MORPHOLOGICAL ANTENNA AND ITS CIRCUITAL TRANSLATION PROCEDURE of the present invention, Figures 11-25, and correspond to the operational aspects, Figures 11-19, correspond to the structural aspects, Figures 20-22, correspond to the procedural aspects Figures 22-25.
  • Figure 1 Isotropic radiation pattern linked to conventional antennas.
  • FIG. 3 Radiation patterns of conventional modern antennas.
  • FIG. 4 Accessory systems in conventional antennas, with the purpose of correcting functional technical problems.
  • FIG. 4A Spacing filling.
  • Figure 4C Spatial diversity of smart antennas.
  • Figure 4D Arrangement of antennas in tower structure.
  • FIG. 5A Arrangement of invasive arrangements
  • Figure 5B Use of splitter to distribute signal from one antenna to several loads.
  • Figure 5C Typical use of inverter splitter mode to combine signals from several ⁇ 0 antennas.
  • Figure 5D Typical application of a device, which requires several antennas.
  • Figure 6 Antenna developed using fractal geometry techniques. Pre-fractal tri-scaled patch butterfly antenna configuration.
  • FIG. 7 Antenna developed using Euclidean geometry techniques. Short-circuit antenna configuration 55 called butterfly.
  • Figure 8 Decorative butterfly-shaped antenna.
  • Figure 10 EDF forms, typical of dowsing.
  • FIG. 10A Amiens Labyrinth
  • Figure 11 Morphological entity.
  • Figure 15 Rotating electromagnetic fields of the morphological dipole, which expand and contract on one axis, two axes and three axes.
  • FIG. 22A Butterfly morphological antenna
  • Figure 22B Peruvian Hairless Dog morphological antenna
  • FIG. 2 the radiation pattern of conventional classical antennas is shown.
  • L5 Figure 2A corresponds to the radiation pattern of an elementary dipole antenna.
  • FIG 3 the radiation patterns of conventional modern antennas are shown.
  • the radiation patterns in Figure 3A correspond to the arrays (Array), typical of smart antennas (SMART), where it is observed that the radiation pattern is modifiable, and adaptable
  • Figure 3B is related to the radiation pattern of photonic antenna arrays.
  • Figure 3C the radiation pattern in an intelligent antenna is observed, where its optimization is based on clustering in order to be directed to a point of interest (coverage) and coupling
  • the 3D figure corresponds to the modifiable radiation pattern obtained in function of mathematically operationalizing the independent patterns of the participating antennas at a given frequency fl, f2.
  • Figure 4 shows the development of conventional antenna accessories, with the purpose of correcting operational technical problems.
  • Figure 4A is related to Spacing Filling (SFC) what it does is fill in the spaces in order to reduce the antenna size.
  • Figure 4B is related to Networks type Corp 4B1, Corporate 4B2, Series 4B3, Wiikinson 4B4.
  • 4A1, 4A2, 4A3 the principle of space fill curve geometry is observed
  • FIG 4B3 the typical scheme of grouping of antennas with serial feeding is shown, these configurations have the disadvantage of incorporating phase shifts between the antennas 1, 2, n-1, n, separated at a distance d, for which it tries to alleviate this effect through the use of discrete components such as coils and capacitors, among others.
  • Figure 4B4 there is a typical Spliter scheme based on the Wilkinson configuration, it is clearly seen that the signal at 3 at the power level is divided into 1 and 2, it is also noted that in order to reduce the effects of reflection , add elements of losses 4.
  • FIG 4C the system applied by intelligent antennas is shown, in order to achieve different types of spatial diversity, using M transmitting antennas and N receiving antennas, according to Figure 4D, they employ complex units at the hardware level and software, including large tower structures, with countless antenna arrangements, such as the one detailed in Figure 5.
  • Figure 5 shows the development of antennas and the use of conventional accessories, with the purpose of correcting structural technical problems.
  • Figure 5A is related to the arrangement of arrangements (base station) denoting how invasive they are with respect to the occupied space initiated in post 1, it is observed that several feeding signals are distributed in 3.1 to feed arrangements in 3.2.3.3.3.4 , 3.5.3.6 of antennas in 2.1 to 2.23, for the purpose of optimizing signal coverage towards a specific area in 4.1, 4.2, 4.3.
  • Figure 5B it is related to the typical use of the splitter to distribute signal from an antl antenna to several loads vi, 1 ⁇ 22; logically with signal drop and no isolation.
  • Figure SC is related to the typical use of the splitter in inverted mode to combine the signals of the antennas antl, ant2, ant3 and ant4 towards the load, with mutual coupling of the signals and without isolation.
  • Figure 5D is related to a typical application of a device that requires several antennas ant 1, ant2, ant3, ant4, ant5 and ant6 for operation, for coverage purposes and MIMO applications, it is also observed how invasive they are from The spatial point of view.
  • a butterfly-shaped decorative antenna mode is shown, 20 developed by Euclidean geometry techniques. It is observed that they fail to reproduce faithfully the shapes and their corresponding structure of a butterfly, using non-repetitive geometric patterns.
  • Figure 9 shows a modality of a mimetized antenna, where the camouflage and makeup of the base stations (BTS) is observed, using artificial trees 9A, towers are also used with provision of improvements in arrangements 9B, which are inserted in environments to simulate a low environmental impact. These structures are made on materials that operate in extreme weather conditions. These types of approaches in no way reduce the
  • JO impacts on the natural and artificial environment, for the benefit of future generations at the level of sustainability, specifically at the social level in health.
  • Figure 10 shows the typical EDF Forms, typical of dowsing.
  • Figure 5A is related to the labyrinth of Amiens, which begins at 1 and culminates in button 2, these forms 35 are present in many ancient constructions such as the Gothic churches.
  • Figure 5B which is related to the ground plane of the EDF forms, has an origin in 1, with the respective proportional diameters in 2, 3, 4 and 5. These forms that are not the only ones acquire importance because they use the Euclidean geometry deeply, and yet they are also close to certain forms that relate to fractal geometry.
  • the Forms applied by the morphological antenna and its circuitry translation procedure are related to the forms of living and / or non-living entities, including abstract ones, in all its expression whether external and / or internal, that is to say, all the existing forms can be translated circuitally into an antenna, addressing it as a morphological entity according to figure 11, which respond to the antenna behavior, be it emitter or receiver by virtue of its conformation of morphological radiation pattern linked to aspects of morphological goodness , according to Figure 12.
  • FIG. 11C the morphological staging of the external structure of the Huallaguino bean seed is shown, evolved every 10 minutes, according to the intervals from to to t4, in lime soil, where the seed expansion is appreciated, until germinating , for the end after producing its fruit it contracts again in seed.
  • figure 11D the morphological entity of the
  • Figure 12 The conditions of morphological goodness are shown. For purposes of the invention, it is linked to the organized structure, with a natural inclination to the treatise of forms, to
  • JO produce movement, and reproduce the proper movement of forms. It is expressed by evaluating the elements of proportionality, symmetry, referential position, and planar or spatial articulation, arranged in the forms. Verbigracia evaluating the morphological goodness of the structure of an arm of figure 12A, statistical assessments were established on the basis of the elements mentioned above with proportionality of the parts ⁇ ), with symmetry
  • Figure 13 shows the purpose of the morphological treatment of the forms, oriented to the good management of energy resources and the reduction of negative impacts caused by current technologies, eg Figure 4, Figure 5, with radiation patterns, Figure 1, Figure 2, figure 3.
  • Figure 13A produce movement capable of propelling any object 13A1, where the
  • the morphological antenna 14A is shown, as the tangible element, for L5 to transmit and receive information, electrical energy, and build space or aquatic vehicles moved according to 13A, by morphological antennas type 14A, 13A2, 13B2, with patterns of morphological radiation 14B, which expand and contract in the direction of 14C, and rotate according to 14D, in the direction of A to B, B to C, C to D and D to A, with wide coverage when overcoming obstacles, and swept in the length of height 14E, disregarding the use of towers or supports with innumerable amounts of antennas 50.
  • the images highlighted with ellipses stage details of the current reality associated with unsustainability and its effects within the state of the art, whose problem concerns solving by the present invention.
  • Figure 15 shows the configuration of the rotating electromagnetic field of the morphological dipole! 5 (dipole shaped element) on one axis, two axes and three axes.
  • rotating electromagnetic field produced by a dipole element of shape 15A5 proper in the conformation of the radiation pattern of figure 16 of the morphological antenna;
  • 15 dipole element of form 15A5 supports forces of vector fields Fl and F2, in 15A1 and 15A2, respectively, on the X axis, and Y axis in the direction 15A3, 15A4, which drive to form a resulting vector FR, which travels by expansion and contraction in direction D, and turns in direction, to the electromagnetic field from 15A6 to 15A7, from 15A7 to 15An, on a single Z axis, referenced to the REF plane.
  • the spin Wn taken by the resulting vector FR which carries the energy in the wavefront
  • M3 responds at most in the dipole element 15A5 in sixty times the frequency value "f", according to Wm in the dispersion curve shown, said velocity is greater than the lower NDp number of dipole elements.
  • Figure 15 the displacement of the rotating electromagnetic field of the morphological dipole in one axis, two axes and three axes is also shown.
  • the rotating electromagnetic field rotates on the X axis, and moves on the Y axis or Z axis, by expansion and contraction in a number of times to the value of the frequency "f".
  • the rotating electromagnetic field rotates and displaces in the X and Y axes, by expansion and contraction in a number of times to the value of the frequency "f”.
  • the rotating electromagnetic field moves in the X, Y, Z axes, by expansion and contraction in a number of times to the value of the frequency "f".
  • the morphological radiation pattern construct is shown, related to any morphological structure of Figure 11, which meets conditions expressed according to Figure 12, and purpose of the morphological treaty of the shapes of Figure 13, where the fields confined in Morphological blocks 16A, of electrical walls 16A1, and magnetic 16A2, in XY, XZ, YZ planes, reproduce a radiation pattern 13B3, 14B, 16B2, similar to the shape, that is, morphological radiation patterns: they are radiation patterns that adopt the morphological structure's own forms translated circuitally by the morphological antenna procedure, and reproduce the movements of the forms, depending on the rotating fields that in turn expand and contract in said structure, in terms expressed according to Figure 14, Figure 15.
  • the rotational movement action 16B4, and translation 16B5, of the radius pattern Morphological ratio 16B2, in the reproduction of the movement of forms 16B1, establishes an electromagnetic expenditure link 16B7, with the movement such as 17C, 17D, 18C, which in terms of power 16C1.6, results in a percentage value 16C1 .5 of the electromagnetic torque of the morphological antenna and the quantification of its movement 16C1.4, by virtue of a source 16B3, which feeds it and closes loop with sink 16B6, being this dynamic and of natural propagation, not focused or static aggressive, This implies that the signal is propagated with its own characteristics, favorable in compliance with the purposes according to the claims of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16C the energy balance configuration of the morphological antenna 16C1, defined in morphological field elements 16C1.1, 16C1.2 and morphological armor 16C1.7, 16C1.8, 16C1.9, linked by the element is shown rotational 16C1.3; with morphological radiation pattern 16C2, which propagates at rotation speed 16C1.4 and frequency translation 16C1.1, power 16C1.6 and expense 16C1.5.
  • Figure 17 shows the radiation pattern 17B, corresponding to the morphological structure of a butterfly 17A, native to the Peruvian jungle, where the movements of the butterfly itself are reproduced in a flight: this is flutter 17C established by the process of expansion 17C1 and contraction 17C2 positive 17C3 of wing 17C4, and rhythm of abdomen 17D established by the process of expansion 17D1 and contraction 17D2, positively and negatively in 17D1 +, 17D1-, 17D2 +, 17D2- of abdomen 17D.
  • flutter 17C is linked in cycles of expansion and contraction of the abdomen 17D with respect to the reference plane 17E, passing through the zero crossing 17F, that is, it moves its wings 17C in the direction 17C1 and 17C2, in a given period of expansion and contraction of the abdomen 17D, therefore the radiation pattern 17B, implements its propagation with own movement actions that make up the flight of the butterfly 17A.
  • the expansion of the wings 17C is shown, in five cycles of expansion and contraction of the abdomen 17D, from tO to t6 through the zero crossing 17F.
  • the contraction of the wings is shown in eighty cycles of expansion and contraction of the abdomen, from t7 to tO through the crossing at zero 17F.
  • the flutter 17C corresponds to the accumulated cycles of the expansion according to figure 17G and contraction according to figure 17H of the abdomen 17D. It is important to denote that X corresponds to the radiation of the butterfly head 17A.
  • Figure 18 shows the radiation pattern 18B, corresponding to the morphological structure of a rose 18A, where the rotation and translation movements (expansion and contraction) 18C, typical of said rose, are reproduced, and by which it implements its propagation.
  • Living morphological entities imply favorable forms throughout their stages: ranging from matter to biomolecules, from biomolecules to cells, from cells to living beings such as: moneras, protists, fungi, plants and animals; likewise, non-living morphological entities imply favorable forms of inorganic matter, inanimate objects and beings.
  • the arrangement of the morphological antenna is shown dimensionally in planar mode as a flat body according to 20A and spatial mode as a solid body 20B, linked to the conditions of morphological goodness and operational aspects indicated in the previous paragraphs. That is, the population of the treated morphologies correspond to structures of living and / or non-living entities, including abstract ones, be they of an external and / or internal nature, and large and / or small size; where all the forms that are circulated in a morphological antenna, configure rotating, alternating and / or transverse electromagnetic fields with morphological radiation patterns, where the wave moves dynamically, moving and rotating by expanding and contracting the rotating fields, with rotation in the axes, thus reproducing the forms and their movement in the radiation pattern, with the capacity to transmit and / or receive energy, in the form of a signal, and produce movement of objects.
  • Figure 20A the planar modality of the morphological antenna, linked to the planar joint is shown in Figure 16A.
  • This mode allows to manage the wavefront in two axes of the space planes (XY or XZ or YZ) referred to the morphological sink as 20A.1.
  • the circuit translation of the morphological antenna forms is located in plane 20A.2, between the morphological sink plane 20A.1 and radiation plane 20A.3.
  • the planes 20A.1 and 20A.2 form the morphological block of electrical wall 16A1; plane 20A.3 make up the morphological block of magnetic wall 16A2.
  • Figure 20B the spatial modality of the morphological antenna, linked to the spatial joint is shown in Figure 16A.
  • This modality refers to the management of planar morphologies such as 20A in space to adopt a volumetric presence as a solid body.
  • This mode allows the wavefront to be managed spatially, referring to the morphological sink 20B.1.
  • the circuit translation of the morphological antenna forms is located in volume 20B.2, between the volume of morphological sink 20B.1 and radiation volume 2 ⁇ .3.
  • Volumes 20B.1, 20B.2 and 20B.3, configure the propagation on the fronts up, down, left, right, back and forward.
  • Volumes 20B.1. and 20B.2 make up the morphological block of electrical wall 16A1; volume 20B.3 make up the morphological block of magnetic wall 16A2, both blocks make up the morphological block of electromagnetic walls.
  • FIG. 20C an arrangement of certain forms of elementary behavior is shown with rotating field 5 «lOf, 30f, ⁇ 10f,> 20f,> 30f, 20f, expansion and contraction" f ", 20cl, 20c2, 20c3, 20c4 , 20c5, 20c6, respectively, according to Figure 15A.
  • Verbigracia all apply both modalities According to 20A and 20B.
  • a contoured envelope body (edge) 21A constructed on the basis of conductive, superconductive and / or dielectric material, and metamaterials; with plural electromagnetic properties of a rigid and / or flexible nature determines the antenna as a nested system 21B, provided with morphological dipoles 21a.1, of
  • circuit translation circuit of the shapes of Figure 21 is delimited by the enveloping body
  • contoured 21A of plural electromagnetic tracks circumscribing the shape silhouette in a nested system 21B; to radiate as TX, to capture as X and / or reflect energy in the conformation of the morphological radiation pattern.
  • the morphological dipoles 21a.1, of plural electromagnetic tracks are subsumed and built into the contoured envelope body 21A, to form the morphological radiation pattern based on the walls of
  • the multiple topological feeding arrangements 21a.3, are arranged jointly as feeding points of the type 21C of plural electromagnetic tracks located in the contoured housing 21A and / or morphological dipoles 21a.1, to specify the characteristic impedance Z 0 of the antenna in Figure 21, in ohmic values of arrangement R, R / 2,
  • the multiple topological distributions of feeding 21a.4, are derived from! contoured envelope body 21A and / or morphological dipoles 21a.1, as the track
  • ⁇ 0 plural electromagnetic that contains independent power points in a nesting referenced with the plane 20A.1 and volume 20B.1 of the morphological sump 21a.5 that feeds the antenna to form the morphological radiation pattern based on the 16A1 and magnetic 16A2 electrical block walls, established in the multiple topological distributions of feeding 21a.4; where the "n" number of nests 21B determines the ability of the antenna to operate as multiple "n” independent antennas to radiate and / or capture at the same time.
  • the morphological sump 21a.5 corresponds to the area 20A.1 and volume 20B.1 of plural electromagnetic tracks of open and / or closed arrangement, located in planes 21a5.1 and 21a5.2 in parallel, perpendicular and / or transverse established according to angular articulation
  • L5 linked to its function of reflection or absorption is not a simple earth system, associated only with a mass or reference, but incorporates morphological areas and volumes. In terms of connection, it is linked to the earth mesh of the Zo impedance feeder 21a5.7C of Figure 21, with open connection 21a5.7B when the earth mesh is isolated from the circuit elements 21al to 21a4, and / or closed connection 21a5.7A when the ground mesh is
  • Figure 22 a simple application of the present invention is shown, where the treated morphologies correspond to living entity structures.
  • Figure 22A corresponds to the butterfly morphological antenna, based on the morphological entity of a butterfly of Figure 17A, whose
  • 5 21B of 1 to 3 nests that is, with the capacity to operate as three independent antennas to transmit and / or receive simultaneously, and morphological propagation in 1 axis, 2 axes, 3 axes, with expansion-contraction of 2.4GHz at 5GHZ, at rotating field speeds between 144 * 10 12 Rpm / NDp at 300 * 10 12 Rpm / NDp, with wavelengths ranging from 0.06 m to 0.125 m, according to actual dimensions of said butterfly of Figure 17A, the same as are staggered in
  • the dispersion S21 in the frequency domain of the electric field E, of Figure 22A3.1, the minimum dispersion response of 0.00436 is given in 3.2785603 GHz.
  • the S21 dispersion of the magnetic field H, of figure 22A3.2 with respect to the frequency of the butterfly morphological antenna, the minimum dispersion response is 0.004539 which is given in 3.2785603 GHz
  • the antenna is also resonant at 1 GHz with a dispersion of value 0.026025642, at 2.0015649 GHz with a dispersion of value 0.017036643, at 2.4084507 GHz with a dispersion of value 0.017265949, at 2.8403756 GHz with a dispersion of value 0.024769107, at 3.9295775 GHz with a dispersion of value 0.0099831991, at 4.3114241 GHz with a dispersion of value 0.0069612805, at 4.799687 GHz with a dispersion of value 0.008090
  • Figure 22B corresponds to the Peruvian Peruvian Hairless Dog morphological antenna, based on the morphological entity of the SHIKA Peruvian Hairless Dog of Figure 11D, essentially linked to the auditory organ and its integration with the dog's shape arrangement, whose sample has been obtained on the Peruvian coast of Callao.
  • Figure 22B1 the layout of the Peruvian Peruvian Hairless Dog morphological antenna is shown dimensionally, in planar mode as the flat body according to FIG.20A and spatial mode in Figure 22B2, as the solid body according to FIG.20B, linked to the conditions of morphological goodness and operational aspects indicated in the previous paragraphs.
  • FIG. 22C corresponds to the mosquito morphological antenna, based on the morphological entity of the white blanket mosquito, whose sample has been obtained in the Peruvian jungle of Tingo Mar ⁇ a.
  • the arrangement of the mosquito morphological antenna is shown dimensionally, in planar mode as the flat body according to FIG. 20A and spatial mode in Figure 22C2 as the solid body according to FIG. 20B, linked to the conditions of morphological goodness and aspects
  • the mosquito morphological antenna of Figure 22C1 and 22C2, according to Figure 21, said simple nesting antenna, has: 16 dipole elements NDp 21a.1, about 16 dipole morphological spaces 21a.2, two topological provisions of impedance 21a.3 Zo characteristic of R and R / 2 values according to 21C, a topological distribution of feed 21a.4, a morphological sink 21a.5 of the closed type
  • n l, that is, it is an antenna capable of operating as a transmitter and / or receiver at the same time, with morphological propagation in 1 axis, 2 axes, 3 axes, with expansion-contraction of 1GHz to 1THZ, at rotating field speeds between 60 * 10 12 Rpm / NDp to 60000 * 10 12 Rpm / NDp, with wavelengths ranging from 0.0003 m to 0.3 m, according to staggered and actual dimensions of the mosquito, in the operating range
  • Figure 23 shows the Block diagram of the morphological antenna circuit translation procedure, linked to the operational and structural aspects indicated in the [0 previous paragraphs correlated with the claims.
  • the procedure of circuital translation of the morphological antenna is established in the following embodiments: Morphological Translation 23A, structuring of the Morphological Antenna 23B, transfer of the Circuit Translation of Antenna 23C.
  • Morphological Translation 23A the forms are translated into a circuit, included in the stages: Obtaining the Morphological Footprint 23A-1, the Sensitization of the Morphological Footprint 23A-2, the Drawing of the Morphological Tracks 23A-3, and Definition of Morphological Blocks 23A-4 in electromagnetic operating configurations.
  • the design modes in planar and / or spatial 23B-1 are defined, in terms of the proportionality staggering, the symmetry, the reference position, the articulation of the shapes in the plane and / or space, to operate on the frequencies of the devices, equipment, instruments that require one or more antennas;
  • antenna parts 23B-2 are sized and structured, depending on the frequency or operating range;
  • the corresponding characterization of the morphological radiation pattern 23B-3 is defined, and evidences the quantification of the morphological electromagnetic torque 23B-4.
  • the circuit translation of the forms properly structured in the previous stage 23B becomes tangible as morphological antenna 23C-1; constructed on the basis of conductive, superconducting and / or dielectric material, and metamaterials, with plural electromagnetic properties, of a rigid and / or flexible nature, of planar mode or spatial mode 23C-2; by means of plural techniques 23C-3 of conductive ink printing, 3D modeling, milling, CNC engraving, fabric with conductive wire, PCB, laminate and draft, among others, worked independently or together.
  • the materials and metamaterials on which the morphological antennas are built are those that favorably as a conductive, superconductive and / or dielectric material, in any of its metal, liquid or gas manifestations, incorporate a high electrical conductivity, with good magnetic and dielectric capabilities , for example a relative dielectric constant € r ⁇ 10, with values of tangential losses ⁇ ⁇ 0.030, and metamaterials such as graphene, allow to sustain a highly efficient antenna.
  • Morphological Translation (23A), Obtaining the morphological footprint (23A-1), consists in tangibly sampling the faithfully acquired forms of target populations, respecting the morphological benefits, to be sensitized as a morphological footprint (23A-2), where the forms are sensitized as a standard sample and are referenced for staggering by virtue of the operational range characteristic of morphology in terms of frequency, and then plotted as morphological tracks (23A-3), established circuitally with the layout of the contours of the contoured envelope body (21A), of the morphological dipoles (21a.1), of the dipole morphological spaces (21a.2), of the multiple topological feeding arrangements (21a.3), of the multiple topological distributions of feeding (21a.4), and the morphological sink (21a.5), by nesting.
  • morphological blocks (23A-4) in electromagnetic operating configurations, of the forms established circuitry in stage (23A-3), and produce electromagnetic fields with morphological radiation patterns.
  • These morphological blocks are configured as elements of electrical blocks: contoured housing, morphological dipoles, distributions and multiple topological arrangements of feeding, morphological sink, and magnetic blocks: with incidence on the dipole resonant spaces to produce morphological radiation patterns, by virtue of the interaction of the morphology's own fields, where dipolar resonant spaces useful for producing rotating fields and / or are identified transverse, at rotating field speeds ranging from a few rpm values.
  • the structured parts of the antenna at (23A) are sized in terms of the staggering of the proportionality of the morphology, obtained in sensitizing the morphological footprint (23A-2); for in the stage of Characterization of the pattern of morphological radiation (23B-3); reference the pattern of morphological radiation in terms of the process of expansion and contraction of the forms, which implies movement and show the dynamic nature of the propagation to move and rotate according to morphological properties at the proper operating frequencies, that is, the Quantification of the torque Morphological electromagnetic (23B-4) are evidenced by the presence of rotating and / or transverse fields capable of reproducing the movement of the shapes in the radiation pattern, and consequently generating movement.
  • the parts confined in morphological blocks of electromagnetic walls defined in step (23A-4) cause the electromagnetic fields to interact to produce movement of translation and rotation, by expansion-contraction of the field how often the frequency is assessed, and by the presence of the rotating field
  • the procedure for the circuital translation of the morphological antenna forms in its realization: Transfer of the antenna circuit translation (23C), in the Tangibilization as a morphological antenna (23C-1), the materials and metamaterials of plural electromagnetic properties are defined , of a rigid or flexible nature, participants in the conformation of the morphological antenna.
  • the Modeling of the morphological antenna (23C-2), consists of having the behavior of the morphological radiation pattern and its corresponding evidence of application, for this the operating behavior of the forms provide significantly contrast and discussion elements.
  • Figure 24 shows a sequence of circuit translation procedure (23) related to the Peruvian Hairless Dog Morphological Antenna (22B), based on the morphological entity of the SHIKA Peruvian Hairless Dog (a) of Figure 11D, essentially linked with the auditory organ (b) of realization (23A) and its integration with the dog's shape arrangement (c), with the operational and structural aspects of realization (23B) as morphological antenna (d, e) of realization (23C) .
  • Figure 25 shows some aspects of Goodness of the morphological antenna (a), of morphological entities (b), with characteristics of a sustainable antenna (25A), because they are oriented to the good management of energy resources and reduction of negative impacts caused by current technologies.

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Abstract

L'invention concerne une antenne morphologique et son procédé de traduction en circuits, pour la transmission et/ou la réception de signaux par des champs électromagnétiques giratoires qui se déploient et se rétractent avec des modèles de radiation morphologique, par un circuit de traduction sous forme de circuits des formes, pouvant produire un mouvement, et reproduire le mouvement propre des formes qui remplissent les conditions de bénéfice morphologique ; caractérisée en ce que le circuit de traduction sous forme de circuits de ladite antenne comprend un corps enveloppant profilé emboîté, des dipôles morphologiques, des espaces morphologiques dipolaires, des dispositions topologiques multiples d'alimentation, des distributions topologiques multiples d'alimentation, et un puits morphologique ; tous ces éléments étant confinés dans des blocs morphologiques de parois électriques et magnétiques ; construits sur la base de matériaux et métamatériaux, avec des propriétés électromagnétiques plurielles, de nature rigide ou flexible.
PCT/PE2016/000010 2015-07-13 2016-07-12 Antenne morphologique et son procédé de traduction en circuits Ceased WO2017010894A1 (fr)

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US6140975A (en) * 1995-08-09 2000-10-31 Cohen; Nathan Fractal antenna ground counterpoise, ground planes, and loading elements
US7830319B2 (en) * 2004-08-24 2010-11-09 Nathan Cohen Wideband antenna system for garments
US20130207850A1 (en) * 2011-02-22 2013-08-15 Amir I. Zaghloul Nanofabric Antenna
US20140168022A1 (en) * 2011-12-07 2014-06-19 Utah State University Reconfigurable antennas utilizing liquid metal elements
US20140159959A1 (en) * 2012-07-11 2014-06-12 Digimarc Corporation Body-worn phased-array antenna
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