WO2017016546A2 - Dispositif de rayonnement thermique - Google Patents

Dispositif de rayonnement thermique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017016546A2
WO2017016546A2 PCT/DE2016/100334 DE2016100334W WO2017016546A2 WO 2017016546 A2 WO2017016546 A2 WO 2017016546A2 DE 2016100334 W DE2016100334 W DE 2016100334W WO 2017016546 A2 WO2017016546 A2 WO 2017016546A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
housing
sealing element
heater according
radiant heater
heat radiator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/DE2016/100334
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2017016546A3 (fr
WO2017016546A4 (fr
Inventor
Ralf Reiner König
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ires Infrarot Energiesysteme GmbH
Original Assignee
Ires Infrarot Energiesysteme GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102015112163.8A external-priority patent/DE102015112163A1/de
Priority claimed from DE202015103908.5U external-priority patent/DE202015103908U1/de
Priority claimed from DE202015104280.9U external-priority patent/DE202015104280U1/de
Application filed by Ires Infrarot Energiesysteme GmbH filed Critical Ires Infrarot Energiesysteme GmbH
Priority to EP16756571.2A priority Critical patent/EP3230670B1/fr
Priority to PL16756571T priority patent/PL3230670T3/pl
Priority to CN201680043578.2A priority patent/CN107923704B/zh
Publication of WO2017016546A2 publication Critical patent/WO2017016546A2/fr
Publication of WO2017016546A3 publication Critical patent/WO2017016546A3/fr
Publication of WO2017016546A4 publication Critical patent/WO2017016546A4/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/28Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun
    • F26B3/283Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun in combination with convection
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/70Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
    • E04B1/7007Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents by using electricity, e.g. electro-osmosis

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a heat radiator with a housing, at whose outer edges a sealing element for sealing a gap between the housing and a body to be dried, or a receptacle for such a sealing element is arranged.
  • Such radiant heaters are often used for drying of bodies in general and in the context of building drying to repair water damage.
  • a heat radiator for example in the form of an infrared radiator directly in front of a wall to be dried so as to bring in the heat emitted by the heat radiator in the wall.
  • the moisture stored in the wall exits via the wall surface.
  • a convective zone is created, which is caused by the warm surface of the radiant warmer and by the heated body.
  • the present invention is therefore based on the object to provide a heat radiator with a housing that allows the setting of a convection flow and preferably at the same time ensures that the generated convection flow is equally kept away from the body to be dried and the heat radiator.
  • a heat radiator with a housing, which is placed in front of a body to be dried, with a sealing element which seals the gap between the heat radiator and the body to be dried at the edge, preferably circumferentially. Due to such a seal initially a free flow of air through the gap is already prevented. However, the adjustment of a convection flow to remove the moisture is prevented by a complete seal at the same time, so that the sealing element is formed strip-shaped and has openings in a center zone enclosed between two air-impermeable edge zones, through which the desired convection flow can be adjusted. These openings are arranged so that they maintain a sufficient distance both to the body to be dried and to the heat radiator.
  • the strip-shaped sealing element may be a brush element whose brushes are held in bundles in a brush casing.
  • the brush border constitutes an air-impermeable inner edge zone, which is preferably connected directly to the housing of the heat radiator. As such, the brush enclosure retains the convective flow away from the radiant heater.
  • the brushes are bundled single bristles, which are combined in the region of the transition to the brush border. Between each two individual brushes hereby creates a distance which allows air flow. Towards the free ends of the brushes, the individual brushes arranged adjacent to one another interlace such that the free ends of the brushes form a second, largely air-impermeable edge zone.
  • the brush enclosure may be a strip of material enclosing the fixed ends of the brushes, so that the sealing element as a whole can be connected to and detached from the housing of the heat radiator.
  • the latter can be assigned a peripheral plug-in channel, into which the brush casing is at least partially inserted.
  • the insertion depth of the channel can also be used to influence the width of the inner edge zone, which serves for the spacing of the convection flow from the heat radiation element.
  • the brush border can be held in various ways, in particular by clamping, by a magnetic holder or by means of mechanical holding means such as screws and the like more.
  • a suitable configuration of a sealing element can also provide a hose arrangement or a rubber lip, which is perforated in the central zone of openings which also exists here.
  • the openings can be closed mechanically by means of incorporated metal strips, pneumatically, magnetically or hydraulically.
  • the metal strip may be moved by applying a magnetic field to pull the tube over the opening or to expand it into the opening to make the opening smaller or completely closed.
  • the occurrence of a chimney effect can be influenced by selecting an angle between the heat radiator and the body to be dried, as a result of which the said chimney effect sets in.
  • This is of particular interest in the case of drying or heating of a horizontally arranged object, for example in the case of a floor drying.
  • the sealing element may have different widths at different edges of the housing, so that the sealing element sealingly closes even at an angle set between the heat radiator and the body to be dried.
  • the housing may have on its side facing in the radiation direction supports that in the length of the supernatant of the sealing element over the edge of the housing are formed. These supports can either be distributed over the circumference of the housing edge or arranged in the corners of the housing. With some advantage, the supports are separable and interchangeable to connect different width sealing elements with the heat radiator and also to allow an oblique employment of the heat radiator relative to the body to be dried.
  • a heat radiator with a housing, which is placed in front of a body to be dried, with a sealing element which seals the interspace created between the heat radiator and the body to be dried the vertical edges against the surrounding space seals. Due to such a seal is an influx of air prevented from the side areas, which could cool the radiator and the wall.
  • the strip-shaped sealing element may be a brush element whose brushes are held in bundles in a brush casing.
  • the latter can be assigned a marginal receptacle into which the sealing element is at least partially inserted.
  • the sealing element can be maintained in various ways, in particular by clamping, by a magnetic holder or by means of mechanical holding means such as screws and the like.
  • a suitable configuration of a sealing member may also provide a hose assembly or rubber lip which seals the space between the side edges of the housing and the body to be dried from the surrounding space.
  • the occurrence of a chimney effect can be influenced by selecting an angle between the heat radiator and the body to be dried, as a result of which the said chimney effect sets in. This is particularly especially when drying or heating a horizontally arranged object of interest, such as in a floor drying.
  • the sealing element may have different widths at different positions at the edges of the housing, and thus be formed tapered, so that the sealing element sealingly closes even at an angle set between the heat radiator and the body to be dried.
  • the housing may have on its side facing in the radiation direction supports that in the length of the supernatant of the sealing element over the edge of the housing are formed. These supports can either be distributed over the circumference of the housing edge or arranged in the corners of the housing. With some advantage, the supports are separable and interchangeable to connect different width sealing elements with the heat radiator and also to allow an oblique employment of the heat radiator relative to the body to be dried.
  • FIG. 1 shows a heat radiator with a circumferential sealing element in a perspective view obliquely from above, an arrangement of two heat radiators according to FIG. 1, likewise in a perspective illustration obliquely from above,
  • FIG. 3 shows a heat radiator with a sealing element in the form of a rubber lip in a drying position with respect to a ner to be dried wall in a side view, as well
  • FIG. 4 shows a heat radiator with a sealing element in the form of a brush arrangement in a drying position with respect to a wall to be dried in a side view.
  • FIG. 1 shows a heat radiator 1, which is installed in a housing 2.
  • a circumferential sealing element 4 perpendicular which is interrupted at the corners of the housing 2 of supports 10. Due to such a seal at the edge of the housing 2, this can occupy a defined distance in a curtain before a wall to be dried 3, so that an efficient drying can be done.
  • Figure 1 shows the sealing element 4 not in its details but only schematically. The individual parts of the sealing element 4 can be removed separately from the housing 2 in order to make the sealing of the housing adaptable.
  • FIG. 2 shows an arrangement of two heat radiators 1, which are interconnected along a longitudinal edge.
  • the side-by-side sealing elements 4 have been removed to create a continuous convection flow.
  • the sealing elements 4 are for this purpose easily removable from the housing 2, since the sealing elements 4 are inserted and clamped in a specially designated groove on the edge of the housing 2.
  • the sealing elements 4 can be easily removed or added if necessary, depending on which configuration of sealing elements 4 is required to form different patterns of heat radiators 1.
  • FIG. 3 shows a heat radiator 1, which is suspended in front of a wall 3.
  • a set of supports 10 is arranged, which define a suitable distance between the housing 2 with the heat radiator 1 on the one hand and the wall 3 on the other.
  • a rubber seal is provided, which has an inner, the heat radiator 1 emigrated edge zone 5, an outer edge zone 6, which is the wall so inclined and a central zone, which openings for the passage of Kon- having velementsströmung.
  • the middle zone 7 is in this case bounded by the inner edge zone 5 and the outer edge zone 6, which creates the air flow, which is within the gap which is enclosed between wall 3 and housing 2 by the sealing element 4, due to the heating of the air in this area, and permit flow only in the region delimited by the openings 11 in the middle between the heat radiator 1 and the wall 3.
  • the heat radiator 1 will now radiate the heat in the direction of the wall 3 and thereby both heat itself and bring about heating of the wall 3 in the irradiated area.
  • FIG. 4 shows a useful alternative to the solution in FIG. 3, in which a brush arrangement is used as the sealing element 4.
  • This consists of a plurality of brushes 8, which are combined at a fixed end in a brush enclosure 9.
  • the brush enclosure 9 in this case initially forms an inner edge zone 5, which is impermeable to air due to the nature of the brush enclosure.
  • FIG. 5 shows a heat radiator 1, which is installed in a housing 2.
  • two lateral sealing elements 4 perpendicular, which are bounded at the corners of the housing 2 of supports 10. Due to such a seal at the edge of the housing 2, this can in a curtain in front of a wall to be dried occupy a defined distance, so that an efficient drying can take place.
  • Figure 5 shows the lateral sealing elements 4 not in all details but only schematically. The individual sealing elements 4 can be removed separately from the housing 2 in order to make the sealing of the housing 2 adaptable.
  • Figure 6 shows an arrangement of two heat radiators 1, which are interconnected along a longitudinal edge. In this configuration, a continuous convection flow is generated across several radiant heaters.
  • the sealing elements 4 are removable from the housing 2, since the sealing elements 3 are inserted and clamped in a specially provided insertion channel at the edge of the housing 2. As a result, the sealing elements 4 can be easily removed or added if necessary, depending on which configuration of sealing elements 4 is required to form different patterns of heat radiators 1.
  • a heat radiator with a housing which has a sealing element for sealing a gap between the housing and a body to be dried, wherein the sealing element is strip-shaped and, if necessary, can form an air-impermeable center zone between two air-impermeable edge zones.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Lors de l'exposition d'un corps à un rayonnement à des fins de séchage, un courant de convection se forme entre le dispositif de rayonnement thermique et le corps à sécher. Ce courant d'air emporte d'une part l'humidité retirée du corps, mais peut d'autre part en cas de trop grande proximité refroidir aussi bien le corps que le dispositif de rayonnement thermique. L'invention a de ce fait pour objet une isolation marginale de l'espace intermédiaire compris entre le corps et le dispositif de rayonnement thermique, des zones marginales d'un agent d'étanchéité en forme de bande empêchant le passage du flux d'air et une zone intermédiaire perméable à l'air permettant le passage du flux d'air. Cela permet à l'air d'être dévié avec une grande précision entre le corps à sécher et le dispositif de rayonnement thermique de sorte qu'il ne produit qu'un effet minimal sur ceux-ci.
PCT/DE2016/100334 2015-07-24 2016-07-25 Dispositif de rayonnement thermique Ceased WO2017016546A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16756571.2A EP3230670B1 (fr) 2015-07-24 2016-07-25 Dispositif de rayonnement thermique
PL16756571T PL3230670T3 (pl) 2015-07-24 2016-07-25 Promiennik ciepła
CN201680043578.2A CN107923704B (zh) 2015-07-24 2016-07-25 热辐射器

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015112163.8A DE102015112163A1 (de) 2015-07-24 2015-07-24 Wärmestrahler
DE202015103908.5U DE202015103908U1 (de) 2015-07-24 2015-07-24 Wärmestrahler
DE102015112163.8 2015-07-24
DE202015103908.5 2015-07-24
DE202015104280.9 2015-08-13
DE202015104280.9U DE202015104280U1 (de) 2015-08-13 2015-08-13 Wärmestrahler

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017016546A2 true WO2017016546A2 (fr) 2017-02-02
WO2017016546A3 WO2017016546A3 (fr) 2017-05-11
WO2017016546A4 WO2017016546A4 (fr) 2017-06-29

Family

ID=56799158

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2016/100334 Ceased WO2017016546A2 (fr) 2015-07-24 2016-07-25 Dispositif de rayonnement thermique

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3230670B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN107923704B (fr)
PL (1) PL3230670T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017016546A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2570103A (en) * 2017-12-14 2019-07-17 Anglo Dutch Applied Tech Ltd Efficient drying method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111607767B (zh) * 2020-05-26 2021-08-06 上海交通大学 基于贝叶斯优化的多层膜选择性辐射器构建方法及系统
DE202021106456U1 (de) 2021-11-26 2022-03-01 Lothar F. Droste Infrarottrocknungsvorrichtung

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DE4331982C1 (de) * 1993-08-12 1995-01-26 Isotec Franchise Systeme Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Austrocknen von feuchten Mauerbereichen
CN2383660Y (zh) * 1999-08-04 2000-06-21 刘逢贵 一种沥青卷材防水维修用热辐射加热器
US20090172968A1 (en) * 2003-06-13 2009-07-09 Charles Hensley Thawing apparatus and method
DE10350216A1 (de) * 2003-10-27 2005-05-25 Egbert Nensel Verfahrensweise zum Trocknen mittels Infrarotstrahlen
GB0412226D0 (en) * 2004-06-02 2004-07-07 Simpson Gerald Wet floor drier
DE202006011267U1 (de) * 2006-07-21 2006-11-02 Liang, Hsin-Lien, Chung Li Infrarotheizer
CN201356509Y (zh) * 2008-12-23 2009-12-09 盐城师范学院 一种电动地面吹湿机
KR101172582B1 (ko) * 2010-02-10 2012-08-08 조중화 건조 장치
CN201744281U (zh) * 2010-05-19 2011-02-16 陈平 移动式烘吸干机
CN102535126B (zh) * 2012-03-02 2014-05-28 韩倩琰 被、褥和织物紫外线、臭氧及红外线杀菌干燥器具
CN202547302U (zh) * 2012-04-01 2012-11-21 东旭集团有限公司 一种清除tco玻璃表面水分的烘干室装置
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2570103A (en) * 2017-12-14 2019-07-17 Anglo Dutch Applied Tech Ltd Efficient drying method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2017016546A3 (fr) 2017-05-11
CN107923704B (zh) 2020-05-19
PL3230670T3 (pl) 2018-09-28
CN107923704A (zh) 2018-04-17
WO2017016546A4 (fr) 2017-06-29
EP3230670A2 (fr) 2017-10-18
EP3230670B1 (fr) 2018-05-02

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