WO2017143547A1 - Appareil, système et procédé d'alimentation électrique intelligente - Google Patents

Appareil, système et procédé d'alimentation électrique intelligente Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017143547A1
WO2017143547A1 PCT/CN2016/074495 CN2016074495W WO2017143547A1 WO 2017143547 A1 WO2017143547 A1 WO 2017143547A1 CN 2016074495 W CN2016074495 W CN 2016074495W WO 2017143547 A1 WO2017143547 A1 WO 2017143547A1
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Prior art keywords
power supply
terminal
power
usage
intelligent
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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战炜
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Individual
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/074495 priority Critical patent/WO2017143547A1/fr
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a power supply technology, in particular to an intelligent power supply device and method.
  • the power supply to the appliance in the prior art is generally constant. That is to say, the amount of power supplied by the power source (including the battery) to the consumer is supplied at the maximum amount of power required by the appliance. In this way, a certain amount of electricity will be wasted. Even if some of the appliances have energy-saving effects, for example, the TV consumes much less power in the standby state than in the power-on state.
  • the prior art power supply technology still has the following problems: 1) The energy saving process in the prior art is generally performed on the side of the appliance. For example, in a television set, the power supply from the commercial power supply to the television set is a simple power supply line, and the circuits, chips, etc.
  • Energy saving in the prior art is generally only a simple grading. For example, in a television set, only two power outputs are set for the power-on state and the standby state, and the power output cannot be adjusted at any time according to the specific power consumption in each state, and the same energy-saving effect cannot be achieved.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent power supply device and method, which can adjust the power supply amount at any time in consideration of the use scenario of the electric equipment, reduce the loss of useless electric energy, and achieve an optimal energy saving effect.
  • the present invention provides an intelligent power supply device for a power terminal, including a terminal core layer, a terminal communication layer, and a terminal physical layer, wherein the terminal core layer is used for collecting the use of the power terminal. And determining, according to the usage situation, a usage scenario of the powered terminal, sending a usage scenario of the powered terminal to the power supply terminal through the terminal communication layer, and selecting, by the power supply terminal, a corresponding power supply mode The power terminal is powered; the physical layer of the terminal is connected to the power supply end, and is used to obtain power from the power supply end.
  • the terminal communication layer is further configured to implement negotiation between the power terminal and the power supply end, and the power supply terminal selects a power supply mode according to the negotiation result.
  • terminal core layer includes:
  • the terminal usage collection module is configured to monitor and collect the usage of the power terminal
  • the terminal power supply logic module is configured to summarize, organize, analyze, and form a logical judgment on the usage of the power terminal collected by the terminal usage collection module, and obtain a usage scenario of the power terminal and a user usage habit;
  • the terminal communication layer includes:
  • the terminal communication module is configured to send the usage scenario obtained by the terminal power supply logic module to the power supply end, to notify the power supply end to supply power to the power terminal according to the usage scenario of the power terminal.
  • the use of the power terminal includes one of a CPU operating state, a system operating state, an input/output device usage state, a hardware peripheral usage state on the power terminal, and a software application usage state on the power terminal, or any combination thereof.
  • the terminal communication module adopts a wired data connection or a wireless data connection.
  • the power supply mode includes a combination of a supply current and a supply voltage.
  • the power supply mode further includes a combination of a power supply time, a power supply interval, and the power supply current and the power supply voltage.
  • the present invention also provides a power terminal including the above-described smart power supply device.
  • the invention also provides an intelligent power supply device for a power supply end, comprising a power supply end communication layer and a power supply end physical layer, wherein the power supply end physical layer comprises a power supply module, a power supply control module and a power output module, wherein the power supply end
  • the communication layer is configured to receive a usage scenario of the power terminal from the power terminal; the power supply module is connected to an alternating current or direct current input, and provides alternating current or direct current to the power output module; and the power supply control module is configured to be used according to the power supply end
  • the usage scenario of the powered terminal received by the communication layer selects a corresponding power supply mode, and controls the power output module to supply power to the powered terminal.
  • the power supply end core layer is configured to collect the usage state parameter of the power supply end; the power supply control module further selects a corresponding power supply according to the usage state parameter of the power supply end collected by the power supply end core layer. And controlling the power output module to supply power to the power terminal.
  • the power supply end core layer further sends the usage state parameter of the power supply end to the power terminal through the power supply end communication layer, negotiates with the power terminal, and sends the negotiation result to the power supply control module.
  • the power supply control module selects a power supply mode according to the negotiation result, and controls the power output module to supply power to the power terminal.
  • the power supply end communication layer includes:
  • a power supply end communication module configured to receive a usage scenario sent by the power terminal
  • the power supply end core layer includes an appliance usage state acquisition module and a power supply terminal power supply logic module, wherein:
  • the power supply end uses a state collection module for collecting and monitoring the usage state parameter of the power supply end, and outputting the collected usage state parameter to the power supply terminal power supply logic module;
  • the power supply logic module is configured to select a corresponding power supply mode according to a usage scenario of the power terminal received by the power supply terminal communication module and a usage state parameter of the power supply terminal collected by the power supply end usage state acquisition module, and notify the In the power supply control module, the power supply control module controls the power output module to supply power to the power terminal according to the power supply mode.
  • the power supply end usage state parameter includes one or any combination of a power supply terminal temperature, a system operating state of the power supply end, a power supply time, a power supply interval, a power supply log, sensor information, and power supply end application information.
  • the power supply terminal communication module communicates through a wired data connection or a wireless data connection.
  • the power supply mode includes a combination of a supply current and a supply voltage.
  • the power supply mode further includes a combination of a power supply time, a power supply interval, and the power supply current and the power supply voltage.
  • the present invention also provides a power supply including the above-described intelligent power supply device for a power supply terminal.
  • the present invention also provides an intelligent power supply system including the above-described intelligent power supply device for an electric terminal and an intelligent power supply device for a power supply terminal.
  • the invention also provides an intelligent power supply method, comprising:
  • the usage terminal receives the usage scenario of the power terminal from the power terminal;
  • the power supply terminal selects a corresponding power supply mode according to the received usage scenario of the power terminal, and supplies power to the power terminal.
  • the use of the power terminal includes one of a CPU operating state, a system operating state, an input/output device usage state, a hardware peripheral usage state on the power terminal, and a software application usage state on the power terminal, or any combination thereof.
  • the power supply end usage state parameter includes one or any combination of a power supply terminal temperature, a system operating state of the power supply end, a power supply time, a power supply interval, a power supply log, sensor information, and power supply end application information.
  • the power supply mode includes a combination of a supply current and a supply voltage.
  • the power supply mode further includes a combination of a power supply time, a power supply interval, and the power supply current and the power supply voltage.
  • the invention solves the problem that the basic power supply operation can only be performed between the power supply terminal and the power terminal device through the traditional power supply circuit itself, and is reasonable according to the real-time or habitual use scenario of the consumer on the power terminal. Judgment and analysis, and then cooperated by the power supply terminal to provide reasonable electrical characteristics such as power supply current and voltage, adjust the power supply at any time, reduce the loss of useless power, and achieve optimal energy-saving effect to achieve safety, environmental protection and convenience for consumers. use.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing the overall structure of an electric terminal and a power supply terminal in the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of an intelligent power supply terminal and a power supply terminal of the present invention.
  • the invention increases dedicated software for intelligent power supply on the power supply end and the power supply terminal, and through various communication means (wired connection or wireless connection, wherein the wireless connection includes but is not limited to cellular mobile network, Wifi, Bluetooth, NFC Etc., wired connections include, but are not limited to, PoE, coaxial cable, fiber optic, USB data connection, etc.) to communicate between software programs to negotiate and define a reasonable power supply mode, including power output parameters (supply voltage, supply current, etc.) ) and power supply time, etc.
  • the power supply terminal and the power terminal can communicate with each other directly through the above communication means, or can communicate with each other indirectly through a network server or the like.
  • the controllable electrical output is realized, and the intelligent power supply operation based on the user usage scene or usage habit is completed for the power terminal.
  • the smart power supply device for the powered terminal of the present invention is a hardware device or a virtual device disposed on the power terminal, including a terminal core layer, a terminal communication layer, and a terminal physical layer, wherein the The core layer of the terminal is used to collect the usage of the power terminal, and determine the location according to the usage.
  • the usage scenario of the powered terminal is used to send the usage scenario of the powered terminal to the power supply end through the terminal communication layer, and the power supply terminal selects a corresponding power supply mode to supply power to the power terminal;
  • the layer is connected to the power supply end for obtaining power from the power supply end.
  • the terminal communication layer is further configured to implement negotiation between the power terminal and the power supply end, and the power supply terminal selects a power supply mode according to the negotiation result.
  • the terminal core layer includes:
  • the terminal usage collection module is configured to monitor and collect the usage of the power terminal
  • the terminal power supply logic module is configured to summarize, organize, analyze, and form a logical judgment on the usage of the power terminal collected by the terminal usage collection module, and obtain a usage scenario of the power terminal;
  • the terminal communication layer includes:
  • the terminal communication module is configured to send the usage scenario obtained by the terminal power supply logic module to the power supply end, to notify the power supply end to supply power to the power terminal according to the usage scenario of the power terminal.
  • the use of the power terminal includes one or any combination of a CPU operating state, a system operating state, an input/output device usage state, a hardware peripheral usage state on the power terminal, a software application usage state on the power terminal, and the like.
  • the terminal communication module adopts a wired connection or a wireless connection, wherein the wireless connection includes but is not limited to a cellular mobile network, Wifi, Bluetooth or NFC communication, and the wired connection includes but is not limited to PoE, coaxial cable, optical fiber, USB data connection.
  • the power supply mode includes a combination of a supply current and a supply voltage.
  • the power supply mode further includes a combination of a power supply time, a power supply interval, and the power supply current and the power supply voltage.
  • the power supply interval refers to the interval between power supplies when multiple power modes are used. That is to say, each power supply is used for a period of time, the power supply is suspended for a period of time, and then the power is supplied again for a period of time, and then cycles.
  • the pause time between power supplies is the power supply interval. Such a scenario may occur, for example, in the case of powering only a flashing light.
  • the intelligent power supply method for the powered terminal of the present invention includes:
  • the usage scenario of the powered terminal is sent to the power supply end, and the power supply terminal selects a corresponding power supply mode to supply power to the power terminal.
  • the intelligent power supply method for the powered terminal of the present invention further includes:
  • the power terminal negotiates with the power supply end, and the power supply terminal selects a power supply mode according to the negotiation result.
  • the usage of the power terminal includes one of a CPU operating state, an input/output device usage state, a hardware peripheral usage state on the power terminal, and a software application usage state on the power terminal.
  • the power supply mode includes a combination of a supply current and a supply voltage.
  • the power supply mode further includes a combination of a power supply time, a power supply interval, and the power supply current and the power supply voltage.
  • the power supply end of the present invention includes a power supply end communication layer and a power supply end physical layer
  • the power supply end physical layer includes a power supply module, a power supply control module, and a power output module, wherein the power supply end communication layer is used.
  • the usage scenario of the powered terminal is selected to select a corresponding power supply mode, and the power output module is controlled to supply power to the power terminal.
  • the power supply end of the present invention further includes a power supply end core layer, wherein the power supply end core layer is configured to collect usage state parameters of the power supply end; the power supply control module further selects corresponding according to the use state parameter of the power supply end collected by the power supply end core layer And a power supply mode, and controlling the power output module to supply power to the power terminal.
  • the power supply end core layer also sends the usage state parameter of the power supply end to the power terminal through the power supply end communication layer, negotiates with the power terminal, and sends the negotiation result to the power supply control module, where the power supply The control module selects a power supply mode according to the negotiation result, and controls the power output module to supply power to the power terminal.
  • the power supply end communication layer includes:
  • a power supply end communication module configured to receive a usage scenario sent by the power terminal
  • the power supply end core layer includes an appliance usage state acquisition module and a power supply terminal power supply logic module, wherein:
  • the power supply end uses a state collection module for collecting and monitoring the usage state parameter of the power supply end, and the collected usage state parameter is output to the power supply terminal power supply logic module;
  • the power supply logic module is configured to select, according to the usage scenario of the power terminal received by the power supply terminal communication module and the usage state parameter of the power supply terminal collected by the power supply end usage state acquisition module Corresponding power supply mode, and notifying the power supply control module, wherein the power supply control module controls the power output module to supply power to the power terminal according to the power supply mode.
  • the power supply end usage state parameter includes one or any combination of a power supply terminal temperature, a system operating state of the power supply end, a power supply time, a power supply interval, a power supply log, sensor information, and power supply end application information.
  • the power supply terminal communication module adopts a wired connection or a wireless connection, wherein the wireless connection includes but is not limited to a cellular mobile network, Wifi, Bluetooth or NFC communication, and the wired connection includes but is not limited to PoE, coaxial cable, optical fiber, USB data connection.
  • the power supply mode includes a combination of a supply current and a supply voltage.
  • the power supply mode further includes a combination of a power supply time, a power supply interval, and the power supply current and the power supply voltage.
  • the power supply end of the present invention can select the power supply mode according to the use scenario of the power terminal, or can select the power supply mode according to the use state of the power supply terminal alone, or can select the power supply mode according to the usage scenario of the power terminal and the use state of the power supply terminal at the same time. .
  • the intelligent power supply method of the power supply end of the present invention includes:
  • the intelligent power supply method of the power supply end of the present invention further includes:
  • the intelligent power supply method of the power supply end of the present invention further includes:
  • the power supply end usage state parameter includes one or any combination of a power supply terminal temperature, a system operating state of the power supply end, a power supply time, a power supply interval, a power supply log, sensor information, and power supply end application information.
  • the power supply mode includes a combination of a supply current and a supply voltage.
  • the power supply mode further includes a combination of a power supply time, a power supply interval, and the power supply current and the power supply voltage.
  • the power supply system of the present invention comprises two parts, one part is a smart supply provided on the power terminal
  • the electrical device may be a hardware device or a virtual device (ie, application software).
  • Another part of the power supply system of the present invention is an intelligent power supply device disposed at the power supply end.
  • the intelligent power supply method of the present invention can select the power supply mode according to the use scenario of the power terminal, or select the power supply mode according to the use state of the power supply terminal, or select the power supply according to the usage scenario of the power terminal and the use state of the power supply terminal. mode.
  • the intelligent power supply method of the present invention includes:
  • the usage terminal receives the usage scenario of the power terminal from the power terminal;
  • the power supply terminal selects a corresponding power supply mode according to the received usage scenario of the power terminal, and supplies power to the power terminal.
  • the use of the power terminal includes one or any combination of a CPU operating state, a system operating state, an input/output device usage state, a hardware peripheral usage state on the power terminal, a software application usage state on the power terminal, and the like.
  • the intelligent power supply method of the present invention further includes:
  • the intelligent power supply method of the present invention further includes:
  • the power supply end usage state parameter includes one or any combination of a power supply terminal temperature, a microprocessor operating state of the power supply terminal, a power supply time, sensor information, and power supply end application information.
  • the power supply mode includes a combination of a supply current and a supply voltage.
  • the power supply mode further includes a combination of a power supply time, a power supply interval, and the power supply current and the power supply voltage.
  • the power terminal 100 that is, the equipment that needs to be powered, includes but is not limited to an electric vehicle, various household appliances, computers, and the like.
  • the core system 110 of the powered terminal is attributed to the powered terminal 100.
  • a core system using a single-chip integration scheme (System-On-Chip) is connected to multiple subsystems.
  • the hardware of the core system includes a central processing unit, a memory, an external device, and the like; the software is a running program of the electric terminal and corresponding documents.
  • the core system has functions such as receiving and storing information, quickly calculating and judging by program, and outputting processing results.
  • the power supply interface 112 is attributed to the power terminal 100. That is, an interface for externally supplying power to the powered terminal, including but not limited to a USB interface, a wireless power supply interface, various dedicated interfaces, and the like.
  • the other subsystems 113 of the consumer terminal are attributed to the consumer terminal 100. That is, other subsystems that are not directly related to the power supply operation and application and belong to the powered terminal.
  • the intelligent power supply device core layer 120 (implemented by the application system for intelligent power supply in this embodiment) is installed or embedded in the software and hardware system of the power terminal 100, and is specifically used for collecting and analyzing user usage scenarios, and performing corresponding logic processing. It is also responsible for communicating with the power supply side and negotiating the system of power supply control commands.
  • the system may be software resident on the user terminal or may be connected to the powered terminal system in the form of dedicated hardware or chips.
  • the terminal usage collection module 121 is attributed to the smart power supply device core layer 120. Used for monitoring and collecting the use of power terminals, including but not limited to CPU operating status, input and output devices (such as display screens) use status, hardware peripherals on power terminals (such as satellite positioning modules and Wifi communication modules, etc.) And real-time information and non-real-time information collection of software applications (such as browsers, games, video broadcasts, etc.) on the power terminals.
  • software applications such as browsers, games, video broadcasts, etc.
  • the terminal power supply logic module 122 is attributed to the smart power supply device core layer 120.
  • the terminal power supply logic module 122 can also cooperate with the network server 300 and the power supply logic module 222 of the power supply end to coordinate and negotiate the terminal usage scenarios collected by the terminal usage collection module 121. Determine reasonable power supply logic.
  • the powered terminal communication application 123 is attributed to the intelligent power supply unit core layer 120. It is used to establish communication between the logic layer and the communication module at the power supply end, realizes safe and reliable data communication and data transmission, carries on the negotiation of power supply logic, and sends instructions to each other. Taking into account the user's personal privacy and system reliability, The consumer terminal communication application 123 and the power supply terminal communication module 214 itself and the established communication are likely to be encrypted.
  • the terminal communication module 130 is configured to establish data communication between the power terminal 100 and the power supply terminal 200 at a physical level, and can directly use the physical connection capability already provided by the power terminal and the power supply terminal, or can be implemented by adding other communication devices.
  • Is a wired connection or a wireless connection including but not limited to cellular mobile network, Wifi, Bluetooth or NFC communication, wired connections including but not limited to PoE, coaxial cable, fiber optic, USB data connection, bearer terminal communication application Communication between the 123 and the power supply communication application 223.
  • the power supply terminal 200 is a device that provides intelligent power supply capability to the power terminal.
  • the power supply module 201 is attributed to the power supply terminal 200. That is, a power input module that connects an AC or DC input to provide an AC or DC output.
  • the power supply control module 202 is attributed to the power supply terminal 200. That is, according to the control provided by the microprocessor 210, reasonable electrical parameters are output to the power output module 203.
  • the power output module 203 is attributed to the power supply terminal 200. A reasonable electrical parameter is output to the power supply interface 112 of the powered terminal.
  • the microprocessor 210 a central processor consisting of one or a few LSIs, is responsible for performing the functions of the control components and the arithmetic logic components.
  • the memory 211 is a non-volatile memory that can hold data for a long time without current supply.
  • the internal memory 212 is used for temporarily storing operational data in the microprocessor and data exchanged with other external memories.
  • the microprocessor will transfer the data that needs to be calculated into the memory for calculation. When the operation is completed, the microprocessor will transmit the result.
  • the other subsystems 213 of the power supply end are attributed to the power supply end 200. That is, other subsystems that are not directly related to the power supply operation and application, belonging to the power supply end.
  • Power terminal communication module 214 The data communication for establishing the power terminal 100 and the power supply terminal 200 can directly use the physical connection capability already possessed by the power terminal and the power supply terminal, or can be implemented by adding other communication devices, including but not limited to the cellular mobile network and the Wifi. , PoE, coaxial cable, optical fiber, USB data connection, Bluetooth, NFC, etc., carrying the power terminal communication application 123 and the power supply terminal Communication between the applications 223.
  • Operating system 215 the operating system is an interface to computer hardware and other software.
  • the functions of the operating system include managing the hardware, software and data resources of the computer system, controlling the running of the program, providing support for other application software, etc., so that all resources of the computer system are maximized, providing various forms of user interfaces for the user. Have a good working environment, provide the necessary services and corresponding interfaces for the development of other software.
  • the operating system is stored in memory and loaded into internal memory at boot time.
  • Software application 216 a variety of software applications running on operating system 215.
  • the software application is stored in memory and loaded into internal memory at boot time.
  • the power supply core layer 220 (implemented in the manner of the power supply dedicated application system in this embodiment) is installed or embedded in the software and hardware system of the power supply end, and is specifically used for collecting and analyzing user usage scenarios, performing corresponding logic processing, and being responsible for A system that communicates with a power supply dedicated application system installed in the user terminal to negotiate power supply control commands.
  • the power supply end uses the state collection module 221 and belongs to the power supply end core layer 220. Used to collect and monitor the use of the power supply, including but not limited to the power module temperature, microprocessor operating state, power supply time, and other relevant parameters on the power supply side, sensor information and application information real-time information and non-real-time information collection.
  • the power supply logic module 222 is attributed to the power supply core layer 220.
  • the power supply logic module 222 can be used for summarizing, sorting, analyzing, and forming logical judgments on the terminal usage scenarios collected by the power usage state collection module 221, and the power supply logic module 222 can also perform the power supply logic module 222 with the network server 300 and the power terminal. Coordination and negotiation to determine reasonable power supply logic.
  • the power supply end communication application 223 is attributed to the power supply end core layer 220. It is used to establish data communication between the logic layer and the communication application 123 of the power terminal, realizes safe and reliable data communication and data transmission, carries the negotiation of the power supply logic, and sends instructions to each other. In view of the user's personal privacy and system reliability, the communication application 123 of the power terminal and the power supply communication module 214 itself and the established communication may be encrypted.
  • the network server 300 refers to a server that provides network services to the smart power supply device core layer 120 through a local area network, a wide area network, or the Internet, and provides services including but not limited to data support, device adaptation, algorithm update, software update, and the like. service.
  • Reference numeral 400 in the figure is data communication between the power terminal 100 and the network server 300; the figure is labeled 500 as data communication between the power terminal 100 and the power supply terminal 200; the reference numeral 600 in the figure is the power terminal 100 and the power supply terminal.
  • the physical connection between the 200 power supply, the connection can be wired or wireless, and can support wired power or wireless power.
  • the intelligent power supply method of the present invention includes:
  • the intelligent power supply application is installed or attached to the core system 110 of the power terminal 100, and the intelligent power supply application includes three main modules, namely, the terminal usage collection module 121, the terminal power supply logic module 122, and the power terminal communication.
  • the terminal usage collection module 121 will monitor and collect the usage of the power terminal in a real-time or non-real-time manner, including but not limited to the CPU running state, the system running state, the input and output device (such as the display screen), and the power terminal.
  • the terminal usage collection module 121 provides the collected information to the terminal power supply logic module 122, and may also update the collected information according to the content requested by the terminal power supply logic module 122.
  • the communication module 130 of the power terminal and the communication module 214 of the power supply end use the physical connection capability (such as USB connection) already provided by the power terminal and the power supply terminal, and can also establish a connection by using other communication environments or communication devices, including a wired connection or Wireless connections, where wireless connections include, but are not limited to, cellular mobile networks, Wifi, Bluetooth, or NFC communications, including but not limited to PoE, coaxial cable, fiber optics, USB data connections.
  • a communication mechanism, a command mechanism, or a communication protocol are established between the communication module 130 of the power terminal and the communication module 214 of the power supply terminal to implement communication capabilities between the power terminal and the power supply terminal.
  • the terminal power supply logic module 122 summarizes, organizes, analyzes, and forms logical judgments on the terminal usage scenarios collected by the terminal usage collection module 121, and can also perform the logic determination according to the requirements, and the network server 300 and the power supply logic module 222 on the power supply end. Co-analysis, coordination and negotiation; formulate reasonable intelligent power supply rules for different usage scenarios of users.
  • the power supply logic module 222 of the power supply end transmits the smart power supply rule into a real-time command or plan of the electrical parameter, and is sent to the power supply control module 202 through the microprocessor 210, and is controlled by the power supply control module 202 on the power supply circuit to ensure the power supply output of the power supply end.
  • the module 203 outputs to the power supply interface 112 of the powered terminal in accordance with the established electrical parameters.
  • the terminal usage collection module 121 monitors the execution of the power supply rule, collects the power supply effect, continuously monitors and collects the use of the power terminal, and re-enters 1) Operation to form a continuous closed loop operation.
  • the invention is powered by the power supply terminal to the power terminal, and can be reasonably judged and analyzed according to the real-time or habitual use scenario of the consumer on the power terminal, and then coordinated by the power supply terminal to provide a reasonable supply current. And electrical characteristics such as voltage to achieve intelligent, safe, green and consumer-friendly smart power.
  • the battery of the electric vehicle serves as the power supply end, and all the systems that consume electric energy in the electric vehicle serve as the power terminals.
  • the terminal usage collection module 121 installed in the car reports the usage of the car to the terminal power supply logic module 122.
  • the power supply can be notified.
  • the power of the battery is supplied to the vehicle in the form of low voltage and low current by the power supply terminal, and the power supply amount just meets the use of the basic system.
  • the terminal usage collection module 121 reports the change to the terminal power supply logic module 122.
  • the terminal power supply logic module 122 notifies the power supply end to increase the appropriate power supply amount, and can also implement pulsed power supply according to the periodic frequency of the whistle and the vehicle light flashing, so as to maximize the power supply efficiency and reduce the loss.
  • the terminal usage collection module 121 in the automobile reports the use situation of the automobile to the terminal at this time.
  • the power supply logic module 122 in addition to the information that the car is in the ACC connection, may also include more detailed information, such as: whether the air conditioner is turned on, if the air volume of the fan is turned on, whether the window is being opened, or whether the wiper is Startup and swing speed, whether the entertainment system is activated, The content played by the entertainment system (radio, music, video, etc.), whether the car headlights are turned on, and the brightness of the headlights, etc., after the logic processing and analysis is completed by the terminal power supply logic module 122, the power supply end can be notified, and the power supply end will The battery's electrical energy is supplied to the car in the form of low voltage, medium and large current, and the power supply is just enough to meet the operation of the car system.
  • the terminal usage collection module 121 reports the change to the terminal.
  • the power supply logic module 122 after being further processed and analyzed by the terminal power supply logic module 122, notifies the power supply terminal to increase or decrease the appropriate power supply amount.
  • the terminal usage collection module 121 in the vehicle not only collects the above various information, but also collects various parameters related to the driving of the vehicle (for example, the vehicle speed) and reports it to the terminal power supply logic module 122, and the terminal power supply logic module. 122 After completing the logic processing and analysis, the power supply end can be notified, and the power supply of the battery is supplied to the vehicle with the appropriate voltage and current by the power supply end, and the power supply amount can just satisfy the use of the entire system. At the same time, the terminal usage collection module 121 can monitor the operation of the entire system in real time.
  • the terminal usage collection module 121 reports the change to the terminal power supply logic module 122, and the terminal power supply logic module. 122 After further processing and analysis, the power supply terminal is notified to change the power supply to adapt to the change of the vehicle speed.
  • various parameters of the power supply end such as the remaining power of the battery, temperature, etc., can be simultaneously collected, the usage scenario of the power supply end is determined, and the usage scenario and the usage scenario of the power terminal are comprehensively analyzed, and the power supply mode is determined after negotiation.
  • the computer mainframe and its peripherals are used as power terminals, and the power supply end may be disposed on the socket or on the power plug of the computer.
  • the running state of the computer includes standby, power-on, etc., and also includes various usage scenarios in the switch state, such as web browsing, office, playing video, running games, etc., and the terminal usage collection module 121 set in the computer host collects.
  • the operating state of the computer and the usage scenario are reported to the terminal power supply logic module 122.
  • the terminal power supply logic module 122 can notify the power supply end, and the power supply terminal obtains power from the city power grid, and according to the usage scenario, The right voltage and current are supplied to the computer.
  • the terminal makes The situation collection module 121 reports the change to the terminal power supply logic module 122 at any time, and the terminal power supply logic module 122 notifies the power supply end, and the power supply end adjusts the power supply amount according to the change of the computer running state and the use scenario in time to achieve the purpose of energy saving.
  • the present invention is applicable not only to the power supply of the electric appliance without the battery itself, but also to the electric power supply of the electric appliance with the battery itself.
  • the battery In the electric appliance with its own battery, the battery is supplied with power to the power supply, and the battery is the power supply end.
  • the terminal communication module 130 can directly use the physical connection capability already provided by the power terminal and the power supply terminal, and is also implemented by adding other communication devices, including a wired connection or a wireless connection, where the wireless connection includes but is not limited to a cellular mobile network.
  • Wifi Bluetooth or NFC communication
  • wired connections including but not limited to PoE, coaxial cable, fiber optic, USB data connection.
  • the microprocessor 210 can also be a less integrated central processor, or a more integrated microprocessor unit.
  • the memory 211 can also be replaced by other components that have non-volatile characteristics, that is, can maintain data for a long time without a current supply, such as a floppy disk, a hard disk, a readable and writable optical disk, a magnetic tape, Removable memory, etc.
  • the power supply terminal communication module 214 can directly use the physical connection capability already provided by the power terminal and the power supply terminal, and is also implemented by adding other analog or digital communication devices, including but not limited to cellular mobile network, Wifi, PoE, coaxial cable. , fiber, USB data connection, Bluetooth, NFC, satellite communications, FM carrier and more.
  • Operating system 215 can be a smart card operating system, a real-time operating system, a sensor node operating system, an embedded operating system, a personal computer operating system, a multi-processor operating system, a network operating system, and a mainframe operating system.
  • the power supply core layer 220 may be software running on an operating system, or may be in the form of dedicated hardware or a chip, and exists in the power supply end system.
  • the network server 300 can be connected to the power terminal, or can be connected and provided through the network at the power supply end, or can simultaneously connect and support the power terminal and the power supply end.
  • the invention transforms the traditional power supply end of the electrical equipment into a computer system with processing capability, and can control the output of the electrical system according to the messages, commands and signals of the computer system.
  • On the power terminal Monitor the usage of the power terminal, analyze different usage scenarios, and develop a personalized intelligent power supply rule.
  • a communication mechanism is established between the power terminal and the power supply terminal, and the information collected on the power terminal and the specified power supply rule are fed back to the power supply end.
  • the intelligent power supply device of the present invention can be integrated into the power terminal in hardware form, or can be integrated into the power terminal as a virtual device in software form.
  • the electric terminal according to the present invention includes but is not limited to mobile phones, tablet computers, smart watches, sports bracelets, portable computers, electric vehicles (electric cars, electric bicycles, etc.), electric ships, digital cameras, digital cameras, drones. , other electric aircraft, etc.
  • the intelligent power supply method of the present invention can separately supply power to one power terminal, and can also supply power to multiple power terminals at the same time.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Sources (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un appareil, un système et un procédé d'alimentation électrique intelligente. Selon l'invention, un logiciel spécial utilisé pour une alimentation électrique intelligente est ajouté à une extrémité d'alimentation électrique (200) et à une borne d'utilisation d'électricité (100), et une communication est réalisée entre programmes informatiques par l'intermédiaire de divers types de moyens de communication pour négocier et définir un mode d'alimentation électrique raisonnable. Le mode d'alimentation électrique comprend des paramètres de sortie électrique, un temps d'alimentation électrique, un intervalle d'alimentation électrique et similaires. Par l'intermédiaire d'un module de commande d'alimentation électrique de l'extrémité d'alimentation électrique, une sortie électrique commandable est réalisée et une opération d'alimentation électrique intelligente sur la base d'une scène d'utilisation ou d'une habitude d'utilisation d'utilisateur est terminée au niveau de la borne d'utilisation d'électricité.
PCT/CN2016/074495 2016-02-24 2016-02-24 Appareil, système et procédé d'alimentation électrique intelligente Ceased WO2017143547A1 (fr)

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CN114726705A (zh) * 2022-03-22 2022-07-08 厦门亿联网络技术股份有限公司 一种话机的集中管理方法、装置及系统
CN115313636A (zh) * 2022-07-27 2022-11-08 深圳市博源电子有限公司 一种通信电源直流供电系统
CN115835024A (zh) * 2022-11-17 2023-03-21 深圳天健电子科技有限公司 可变光poe摄像机

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CN115313636A (zh) * 2022-07-27 2022-11-08 深圳市博源电子有限公司 一种通信电源直流供电系统
CN115835024A (zh) * 2022-11-17 2023-03-21 深圳天健电子科技有限公司 可变光poe摄像机
CN115835024B (zh) * 2022-11-17 2025-07-25 深圳天健电子科技有限公司 可变光poe摄像机

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