WO2017183997A1 - Procédé pour la fabrication de textiles non tissés - Google Patents

Procédé pour la fabrication de textiles non tissés Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017183997A1
WO2017183997A1 PCT/PE2016/000005 PE2016000005W WO2017183997A1 WO 2017183997 A1 WO2017183997 A1 WO 2017183997A1 PE 2016000005 W PE2016000005 W PE 2016000005W WO 2017183997 A1 WO2017183997 A1 WO 2017183997A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sheet
sewing
fiber
stitches
product according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/PE2016/000005
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Virginia Judith Malaga Valverde
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toro Malaga Ana Lucia
Original Assignee
Toro Malaga Ana Lucia
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toro Malaga Ana Lucia filed Critical Toro Malaga Ana Lucia
Priority to PCT/PE2016/000005 priority Critical patent/WO2017183997A1/fr
Publication of WO2017183997A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017183997A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H5/00—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H5/02—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length strengthened or consolidated by mechanical methods, e.g. needling
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H5/00—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H5/04—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length strengthened or consolidated by applying or incorporating chemical or thermo-activatable bonding agents in solid or liquid form

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a process for the manufacture of non-woven textile sheets, based on fibers of natural, artificial or synthetic origin, useful for making high-performance textiles, for home and clothing.
  • the wet felt is made by placing on a surface, tufts of carded sheep or camelid fiber, in two or more directions, then the fiber is moistened with soapy water, pressure is applied and rubbing is achieved that the fibers open, interlock and embed each other to form a textile sheet.
  • Felt with needles use special needles with spikes that are introduced repeatedly from top to bottom, on a surface of several layers of fiber.
  • the needles spikes collect the fibers of the first layer and introduce them to the lower layers entangling them between them, when the needle is removed, this process compresses the fiber to form the felt.
  • the fiber is placed on another textile material, which will serve as a permanent support, this textile material can be silk cloth, cotton, etc. then the fiber is compacted and joined with the support material, for this the wet felt processes are used incorporating hot soapy water, pressure and rubbing; or the processes of felt with needles, and the needles are introduced into the fiber so that it becomes entangled with the fibers of the support material.
  • this process invented in 1992 in Australia, always requires another material to support, better results are achieved with sheep fiber, camelid fiber does not have the same qualities as sheep.
  • the wadding is a textile material made of cotton filaments, which is mainly used as padding and thermal insulation, it is always lined constituting the filling.
  • the cotton is carded, put on square plates, felted by kneading, the upper parts are glued, and dried, placed with stitches inside another textile material, used to pad clothes and make them hotter.
  • the processes are:
  • the fiber is placed on a surface, by tufts, in layers, of varying thickness, size and shape depending on the characteristics of the final product to be made.
  • the present invention can process fiber of animal, vegetable or artificial origin, alone or in combination with each other.
  • To produce the textile sheets it is necessary to be clear about the design or final use that will be given to the product obtained, this will determine the particular requirements of the sheet such as size, shape, thickness, fiber quality, type of stitches applied, material used for stitching , etc.
  • Example 1 The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not intended to be limiting in scope.
  • Example 1 The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not intended to be limiting in scope.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un produit textile non tissé, constitué de fibres, qui sont maintenues reliées entre elles par application de points avec une aiguille et du fil. Les points peuvent être réalisés sur la fibre au moyen d'un agglomérant soluble, qui, en séchant confère une rigidité temporaire aux fibres, formant ainsi une feuille. La rigidité est éliminée par la dissolution de l'agglomérant et les fibres recouvrent leur flexibilité et sont maintenues reliées entre elles de manière permanente par les points.
PCT/PE2016/000005 2016-04-21 2016-04-21 Procédé pour la fabrication de textiles non tissés Ceased WO2017183997A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/PE2016/000005 WO2017183997A1 (fr) 2016-04-21 2016-04-21 Procédé pour la fabrication de textiles non tissés

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/PE2016/000005 WO2017183997A1 (fr) 2016-04-21 2016-04-21 Procédé pour la fabrication de textiles non tissés

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017183997A1 true WO2017183997A1 (fr) 2017-10-26

Family

ID=60116896

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/PE2016/000005 Ceased WO2017183997A1 (fr) 2016-04-21 2016-04-21 Procédé pour la fabrication de textiles non tissés

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2017183997A1 (fr)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1129045A (en) * 1965-07-23 1968-10-02 Kurashiki Rayon Kk Process for production of sheet materials
GB1181036A (en) * 1968-05-29 1970-02-11 Nippon Cloth Industry Co Ltd Sheets comprising Fibrous Materials and process for producing same
WO1994004737A1 (fr) * 1992-08-21 1994-03-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Articles de recurage non tisses, a brins continus emmeles, et procede de fabrication
BR9305831A (pt) * 1992-02-03 1997-02-18 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Material não-tecido em folha fita adesiva sensivel a pressão e processo de producão de um material nao-tecido em folha
BR9714781A (pt) * 1997-07-31 2000-07-25 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Artigo absorvente, e, processo de fabricação do mesmo
EP1302587A2 (fr) * 2001-10-12 2003-04-16 ALCANTARA S.p.A. Procédé de fabrication d'un tissu tissé ou non tissé imitation daim avec de la microfibre élastique
US20070190875A1 (en) * 2003-10-31 2007-08-16 Wolfgang Greiser Dimensionally stable ply suitable for roofing webs or roof-sealing webs

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1129045A (en) * 1965-07-23 1968-10-02 Kurashiki Rayon Kk Process for production of sheet materials
GB1181036A (en) * 1968-05-29 1970-02-11 Nippon Cloth Industry Co Ltd Sheets comprising Fibrous Materials and process for producing same
BR9305831A (pt) * 1992-02-03 1997-02-18 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Material não-tecido em folha fita adesiva sensivel a pressão e processo de producão de um material nao-tecido em folha
WO1994004737A1 (fr) * 1992-08-21 1994-03-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Articles de recurage non tisses, a brins continus emmeles, et procede de fabrication
BR9714781A (pt) * 1997-07-31 2000-07-25 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Artigo absorvente, e, processo de fabricação do mesmo
EP1302587A2 (fr) * 2001-10-12 2003-04-16 ALCANTARA S.p.A. Procédé de fabrication d'un tissu tissé ou non tissé imitation daim avec de la microfibre élastique
US20070190875A1 (en) * 2003-10-31 2007-08-16 Wolfgang Greiser Dimensionally stable ply suitable for roofing webs or roof-sealing webs

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