WO2017206802A1 - Capteur de dioxyde de carbone télo-expiratoire multifonctionnel - Google Patents

Capteur de dioxyde de carbone télo-expiratoire multifonctionnel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017206802A1
WO2017206802A1 PCT/CN2017/086046 CN2017086046W WO2017206802A1 WO 2017206802 A1 WO2017206802 A1 WO 2017206802A1 CN 2017086046 W CN2017086046 W CN 2017086046W WO 2017206802 A1 WO2017206802 A1 WO 2017206802A1
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Prior art keywords
adapter
carbon dioxide
circuit
cavity
infrared
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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高举东
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/08Measuring devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
    • A61B5/083Measuring rate of metabolism by using breath test, e.g. measuring rate of oxygen consumption
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/483Physical analysis of biological material
    • G01N33/497Physical analysis of biological material of gaseous biological material, e.g. breath
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of electrophysiological detection and monitoring, and particularly relates to a multifunctional mainstream end-of-end carbon dioxide sensor.
  • Metabolism of human tissue cells produces C0 2 transported to the lungs via capillaries and veins, and excreted when exhaled.
  • the concentration of end-tidal carbon dioxide can reflect the physiological metabolism, ventilation and circulation of the human body.
  • the concentration of carbon dioxide by end-tidal gas has important applications: monitoring ventilation function, maintaining normal ventilation, determining tracheal position, timely detecting mechanical failure of the exhalation machine, adjusting ventilator parameters, guiding ventilator removal, and monitoring C0 2 in vivo. Changes and monitoring loop functions and more.
  • bypass draws gas into the sample chamber through a thin sampling tube in the trachea or gas line and can be used for both intubating and non-intubated patients.
  • mainstream type is to mount the sensor directly on the interface of the endotracheal tube so that the breathing gas is in direct contact with the sensor.
  • the present invention can be matched with a plurality of adapters of different specifications, thereby realizing measurement of non-intubated and intubated patients (adults, children), having various functions, convenient adapter switching, simple operation, and wearing. Comfort and other advantages.
  • a multifunctional mainstream end-of-end carbon dioxide sensor includes a housing and an adapter; the housing is detachably coupled to the adapter;
  • the inside of the casing is a cavity, and is provided with a movement for detecting and analyzing end-tidal carbon dioxide; the infrared sensor end of the movement is correspondingly arranged with the emission end of the infrared light source of the movement, between the infrared sensor end and the emission end of the infrared light source.
  • the housing is provided with a groove; the groove is connected with the adapter to form a gas chamber for accommodating and detecting carbon dioxide;
  • the adapter includes an adapter and a vent disposed on the adapter; the adapter is detachably coupled to the recess, the vent being coupled to the nasal tube or breathing circuit.
  • the invention can be matched with a plurality of adapters of different specifications, thereby realizing measurement of non-intubated and intubated patients (adults, children), and has the advantages of various functions, convenient adapter switching, simple operation, and comfortable wearing.
  • the housing is detachably connected to the adapter, and the adapter of the appropriate type or size can be selected to provide a variety of functions depending on actual needs, such as intubation or non-intubation, children or adults.
  • the movement is used to detect and analyze end-tidal carbon dioxide, and the data of the detection and analysis can be stored and processed, and finally the result is output to the host.
  • the end-tidal carbon dioxide enters the air chamber through the nasal tube or the breathing circuit in sequence.
  • An infrared light source generating device and an infrared sensor are disposed inside the casing.
  • the user may feel suffocating and breathing poorly under the condition of continuous monitoring for a long time.
  • the multifunctional mainstream end-of-end carbon dioxide sensor of the present invention can perform real-time monitoring of mainstream end-tidal carbon dioxide under continuous monitoring conditions, and real-time reaction parameters related to end-tidal carbon dioxide, such as concentration, partial pressure and respiratory frequency, and other parameters. Wait.
  • the present invention can also be improved as follows.
  • the movement includes an infrared light source generating device and an infrared sensor for detecting carbon dioxide
  • the infrared sensor is a two-channel infrared sensor
  • the groove divides the cavity into a first cavity and a second cavity, the first empty
  • An infrared sensor is disposed in the cavity
  • an infrared light source generating device is disposed in the second cavity.
  • the emitting end of the infrared light source generating device is opposite to the detecting end of the infrared sensor; and the opposite sidewalls of the groove are respectively provided with a first through hole, wherein a first through hole communicates with the first cavity, and another first through hole communicates with the second cavity; the first through hole communicating with the first cavity is covered with a transparent infrared window and communicates with the second cavity The first through hole is covered by the infrared permeable window of the infrared light source generating device.
  • the two-channel infrared sensor is covered with a filter that only allows narrow-band wavelength transmission.
  • the opposite side of the sensor is an infrared light source generating device, and the infrared light source generating device is used to generate an infrared light source.
  • the 4.26 micron wavelength on one channel only attenuates carbon dioxide.
  • the other channel has no attenuation for carbon dioxide.
  • the difference between these two signals and the carbon dioxide concentration has a function (exponential) relationship, and the microcontroller calculates the carbon dioxide concentration based on this functional relationship.
  • the use of a two-channel infrared sensor makes the results of the test more accurate.
  • the adapter includes a first adapter, a second adapter, and/or a third adapter;
  • the first adapter, the second adapter and the third adapter each include an adapting portion, the fitting portion and the groove form a gas chamber for accommodating carbon dioxide; the opposite side walls of the fitting portion are provided with a second through hole, the second pass The hole is covered with an infrared permeable film; the second through holes of the fitting portion are respectively disposed corresponding to the first through holes of the groove.
  • the end-tidal carbon dioxide enters the air chamber through the adapter, and the infrared light generated by the infrared light source generating device sequentially passes through the infrared light-transmitting window of the infrared light source generating device and one of the second through holes.
  • the infrared ray film is passed through the infrared ray film, the gas chamber, and another second through hole, and the infrared ray window is covered by the first through hole, and then the infrared sensor converts the detected infrared light into an electrical signal.
  • the infrared penetrating window is transparent to the infrared light and seals the second through hole to prevent carbon dioxide Spilled from the second through hole.
  • the first adapter includes a first fitting portion and two vents disposed on the first fitting portion, wherein one vent is an air inlet, and the other vent is an air outlet, the air inlet and the air outlet
  • the air inlet is correspondingly disposed;
  • the first fitting portion is an inner hollow box structure.
  • the air inlet is located near the human face, and the air inlet is connected to the nasal tube air outlet of the nasal tube;
  • the first adapter The two second through holes are respectively located on the two side walls of the first fitting portion, and the two side walls are provided with slots, and the slots are inserted into the edges of the grooves.
  • the first adapter When the first adapter is used with the housing, it can meet the needs of non-intubated patients.
  • the first adapter is inserted into the recess of the housing, and the nasal tube is inserted into or near the nostril of the user to breathe.
  • Carbon dioxide is monitored by a movement inside the housing. Through reasonable settings, it has the advantages of simple operation, convenient wearing, and quick and accurate monitoring results.
  • the second adapter is disposed perpendicular to an axis of the first through hole
  • the second adapter includes a second fitting portion and a first vent pipe and a second vent pipe at both ends of the second fitting portion, the first vent pipe and the second vent pipe are respectively provided with a vent; the first pass The trachea and the second vent tube are respectively in communication with the interior of the second fitting portion, and the first vent tube and the second vent tube are connected in the breathing circuit.
  • the combination of the second adapter and the housing can meet the needs of the intubation patient, and is particularly suitable for the needs of patients with large breathing, such as adult intubation patients.
  • the first vent tube and the second vent tube are connected directly or through other accessories to the breathing circuit.
  • the utility model has the advantages of simple operation, convenient wearing, rapid and accurate monitoring results and the like.
  • the third adapter includes an outer tube and an inner tube, the outer tube is outside the inner tube, and the outer tube has the same structure as the second adapter; the inner tube includes a first connecting member and a second connecting member, One company One end of the connector and one end of the second connector are connected by a snap.
  • the first connecting member is a tubular structure, and a hole is formed in the tube wall;
  • the second connecting member is a tubular structure, which is divided into a hand-held portion, a third fitting portion and a plug portion in the axial direction; the third fitting portion is correspondingly disposed with the second fitting portion, The third fitting portion is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is correspondingly disposed with the position of the first through hole; the side wall of the plug portion is provided with a buckle, and the buckle extends into the card hole and is matched with the card hole Clamp.
  • the combination of the third adapter and the housing can meet the needs of the intubation patient, and is particularly suitable for the needs of patients with small breathing, for example, for children with intubation.
  • When in use connect the snorkel directly or through other accessories to the breathing circuit.
  • the utility model has the advantages of simple operation, convenient wearing, rapid and accurate monitoring results and the like.
  • the third adapter adopts the inner tube and the outer tube sleeve, and the outer tube has the same structure as the second adapter, which increases the applicability of the components.
  • the inner tube is located inside the outer tube, which reduces the diameter of the respiratory circuit, and is especially suitable for children who are intubated.
  • the inner tube portion is clamped by two connecting members, and the utility model has the advantages of simple operation and firm connection by utilizing the cooperation function of the card hole and the buckle.
  • the movement further comprises a preamplifier circuit, an analog signal processing circuit, a setting storage circuit, a main CPU and a peripheral circuit, an LED lamp display circuit, and a power management communication power supply interface;
  • the infrared sensor is electrically connected to the preamplifier circuit, and the preamplifier circuit and the analog signal processing circuit, the setting storage circuit, the main CPU and the peripheral circuit, the power management communication power supply interface, and the infrared light source generating device are sequentially connected by a flexible wire.
  • the LED lamp display circuit is electrically connected to the main CPU and the peripheral circuit through a flexible line; the infrared sensor and the preamplifier circuit are stacked; the infrared sensor, the preamplifier circuit, the analog signal processing circuit, and the setting storage circuit All are located in the first cavity; the power management communication power supply interface, the main CPU and the peripheral circuit, the LED light display circuit and the infrared light source generating device are located in the second cavity, the power management communication power supply interface, the main CPU and the peripheral circuit, LED light display circuits are stacked one after the other, and the LED light display circuit is located close to the observer One side.
  • the infrared sensor and the preamplifier circuit are stacked to form an infrared sensor and a preamplifier circuit.
  • the infrared sensor itself has a narrow-band filter (wavelength of 4.26 ⁇ m), and the infrared sensor converts the infrared light into an electrical signal. If there is C0 2 , since the C0 2 absorbs the infrared wavelength of 4.26 ⁇ m, the electrical signal becomes small. .
  • the preamplifier circuit amplifies the electrical signal obtained by the infrared sensor.
  • the analog signal processing circuit is further amplified for the electrical signal amplified by the preamplifier circuit.
  • the storage circuit is set to store all data of the system and the storage of the calibration data.
  • the main CPU and peripheral circuits are calculated for all signal control.
  • the LED light display circuit is used to display the state of carbon dioxide in real time, and can display the respiratory waveform.
  • the control LED light indicates that the circuit is illuminated. If the real-time concentration of carbon dioxide is higher, the LED display circuit is brighter or the pattern formed by the light is increased or prolonged.
  • the power management communication power supply interface is used to implement functions such as power supply, communication, and data transmission.
  • the infrared light source generating device is used to generate an infrared light source and can control the infrared light source.
  • the multifunctional mainstream end-of-end carbon dioxide sensor of the present invention has a compact structure and high space utilization.
  • the various parts of the movement are integrated on one circuit board and cannot be applied to the structure of the present invention.
  • the invention adopts a split structure design, and each part (for example: infrared sensor and preamplifier circuit, analog signal processing circuit, setting storage circuit, main CPU and peripheral circuit, LED light display circuit, power management communication power supply interface and infrared
  • the light source generating device is connected by a soft wire, and the infrared sensor and the infrared light source generating device are respectively located in the first cavity and the second cavity to ensure the realization of the carbon dioxide function monitoring; the power management communication power supply interface, the main CPU and the peripheral circuit, and the LED light are adopted.
  • the display circuit is stacked in sequence to save space and ensure the reasonable setting in a narrow space under the premise of ensuring the function, which has the advantages of space saving and compact structure.
  • the setting of the LED display circuit on the side close to the observer facilitates the observation of the breathing condition.
  • an external connection line is further disposed on the outside of the housing, and one end of the external connection line is electrically connected to the power management communication power supply interface, and the other end of the external connection line is electrically connected to the host.
  • the beneficial effects of using the above further solution are: the protection of the line used in the external connection-to-point connection process, the monitoring and analysis data is output to the host through the line, and the power is supplied to the multi-function mainstream end-of-end carbon dioxide sensor.
  • the housing is further provided with a hole for piercing the strap.
  • the advantage of using the above further solution is that the strap can be placed on the housing during use, and the strap is provided with the advantages of being convenient to use and convenient to wear.
  • the nasal tube is a U-shaped nasal tube
  • the top of the U-shaped nasal tube is a nasal tube air inlet, located at the user's nostril;
  • the bottom of the U-shaped nasal tube is a nasal tube air outlet, and
  • the nasal tube outlet is Adapter vent connection.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall explosion structure of the multifunctional mainstream end-of-end carbon dioxide sensor according to the present invention (the cords for connecting the parts of the movement are not shown);
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the explosion structure of the first embodiment of the present invention (the cords for connecting the parts of the movement are not shown);
  • FIG 3 is a schematic view of the explosion structure of the second embodiment of the present invention (the cords for connecting the parts of the movement are not shown);
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of the explosion structure of the third embodiment of the present invention (the cords for connecting the parts of the movement are not shown);
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a wearing structure according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; including FIG. 5A, FIG. 5B, FIG. 5C and Figure 5D;
  • Figure 6 includes Figures 6A to 6B, which are schematic views of the structure of the nasal cannula;
  • Figure 7 includes Figures 7A through 7G, which are schematic structural views of the second adapter
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of a cover
  • Figure 9 includes Figures 9A to 9G, which are schematic structural views of the shell body
  • Figure 10 includes Figures 10A to 10G, which are schematic structural views of the first connecting member
  • Figure 11 includes Figures 11A through 11G, which are schematic structural views of the first adapter
  • Figure 12 includes Figures 12A to 12G, which are schematic structural views of the second connecting member
  • Figure 13 is a schematic structural view of an external connection.
  • a second adapter 210, a second adapter, 211, a first snorkel, 212, a second snorkel;
  • a third adapter, 310 a first connector, 311, a second connector, 312, a card hole, 313, a buckle, 314, a hand, 315, a third adapter, 316, a plug;
  • housing 410, shell body, 411, shell cover, 412, first cavity, 413, second cavity, 414, groove, 415, first through hole, 416, housing slot, 417 With holes;
  • infrared sensor and preamplifier circuit 7, analog signal processing circuit, 8, set the storage circuit, 9, the main CPU and peripheral circuits, 10, LED light display circuit, 11, power management communication power supply interface, 12, infrared light source Occurrence device, 13, external connection, 14, nasal tube.
  • a multifunctional mainstream end-of-end carbon dioxide sensor includes a housing 4 and an adapter; the housing 4 is detachably connected to the adapter;
  • the inside of the casing 4 is a cavity, and is provided with a movement for detecting and analyzing end-tidal carbon dioxide; the infrared sensor end of the movement is correspondingly arranged with the emission end of the infrared light source of the movement, between the infrared sensor end and the emission end of the infrared light source.
  • the housing 4 is provided with a groove 414; the groove 414 is connected with the adapter to form a gas chamber for accommodating and detecting carbon dioxide;
  • the groove 414 illustrated in Figs. 1 to 4 in the present invention is square, and the shape of the groove 414 may be appropriately changed in specific use.
  • the adapter includes an adapter and a vent disposed on the adapter; the adapter is detachably coupled to the recess 414, the vent being coupled to the nasal tube 14 or the breathing circuit.
  • the housing 4 can be divided into a housing 410 and a housing cover 411; the housing 410 and the housing cover 411 can be fixedly or detachably connected.
  • the movement includes an infrared light source generating device 12 and an infrared sensor for detecting carbon dioxide, the infrared sensor being a two-channel infrared sensor.
  • the recess 414 divides the cavity into a first cavity 412 and a second cavity 413.
  • the first cavity 412 is provided with an infrared sensor
  • the second cavity 413 is provided with an infrared light source generating device 12, and the infrared light source generating device 12
  • the transmitting end is opposite to the detecting end of the infrared sensor;
  • the opposite side walls of the recess 414 are respectively provided with a first through hole 415, wherein one of the first through holes 415 is in communication with the first cavity 412, and the other first through hole 415 Communicating with the second cavity 413;
  • the first through hole 415 communicating with the first cavity 412 is covered with the infrared permeable window, and the first through hole 415 communicating with the second cavity 413 is penetrated by the infrared light source of the infrared light source generating device Slice coverage.
  • the movement includes an infrared sensor and a preamplifier circuit 6 (including an infrared sensor and a preamplifier circuit, the infrared sensor and the preamplifier circuit are electrically connected), an analog signal processing circuit 7, a storage circuit 8, and a main CPU and peripheral circuit 9, LED light display circuit 10, power supply tube
  • the generating device 12 is sequentially electrically connected by a flexible wire;
  • the LED lamp display circuit 10 is electrically connected to the main CPU and the peripheral circuit 9 by a flexible wire;
  • the infrared sensor and the preamplifying circuit 6, the analog signal processing circuit 7, and the setting storage circuit 8 are located in the first cavity 412; the power management communication power supply interface 11, the main CPU and peripheral circuit 9, the LED light display circuit 10
  • an external connection 13 is further disposed on the outside of the housing 4.
  • the one end of the external connection 13 is electrically connected to the power management communication power supply interface 11, and the other end of the external connection 13 is electrically connected to the host. connection.
  • the adapter comprises a first adapter 1, a second adapter 2 and/or a third adapter 3.
  • one housing 4 can be equipped with one or several adapters, and which adapter is used according to the specific situation.
  • the first adapter 1, the second adapter 2 and the third adapter 3 each include a fitting portion, the fitting portion and the groove 414 form a gas chamber for accommodating carbon dioxide; and the opposite side walls of the fitting portion are provided with a second through hole 112, the second through hole 112 is covered with an infrared permeable film; the second through holes 112 of the fitting portion are respectively disposed corresponding to the first through holes 415 of the groove.
  • Embodiment 1 uses the first adapter in conjunction with the housing
  • the first adapter 1 includes a first fitting portion 110 and two vents disposed on the first fitting portion 110, one of which is an air inlet 113 and the other one is open.
  • the air port is an air outlet 114, and the air inlet 113 is correspondingly disposed with the air outlet 114.
  • the first fitting portion 110 is an inner hollow square box structure for fitting with the groove 414.
  • the second through holes 112 are respectively disposed on the two side walls of the square box structure, and the second through holes 112 are covered with the infrared permeable film; the two second through holes 112 are respectively disposed corresponding to the first through holes 415.
  • the air inlet 113 is located close to the human face, and the air inlet 113 communicates with the nasal tube air outlet of the nasal tube 14; the two second through holes 112 of the first adapter 1 respectively correspond to the first suitable On both side walls of the fitting portion 110, the two side walls are provided with a slot 111 which is inserted into the slot 416 of the housing provided at the edge of the recess 414.
  • the housing 4 is also provided with a perforation 417 for threading the strap 5.
  • a perforation 417 for threading the strap 5.
  • one of the use examples is that the strap 5 passes through the aperture, and the first adapter 110 on which the strap 5 is in contact may also be provided with a protrusion 115 for positioning the strap 5.
  • the nasal tube 14 is a U-shaped nasal tube, the top of the U-shaped nasal tube is a nasal tube air inlet, located at the user's nostril; the bottom of the U-shaped nasal tube is a nasal tube air outlet, the nasal tube The air outlet is connected to the air inlet 113 of the first adapter 1.
  • FIG. 5 shows several wearing manners of the multi-functional mainstream end-of-end carbon dioxide sensor of the present invention. Take the side far from the user as the front and the side close to the user as the back. After wearing, the cover 411 is located on the front side, and the LED lamp display circuit 10 is located near the cover 411, so that the observer can observe the breathing condition, and the air inlet 113 faces upward and is connected with a U-shaped nasal tube. The axis is perpendicular to the axis of the housing 4.
  • the carbon dioxide exhaled by the user enters the air chamber through the nasal tube, and is detected by the movement, and the detection data is output to the host. If carbon dioxide is detected, the LED lamp display circuit 10 is displayed in a bright state, and if a change in carbon dioxide is detected, the LED lamp display circuit 10 synchronously changes to visually display the presence or absence of carbon dioxide.
  • the manner of setting the straps can take many forms, and is not limited to the wearing manner illustrated in the present invention, for example: 5A and 5B, which is a whole strap, the two ends of the strap are respectively fixed to the housing, and the strap is integrally sleeved on the head; and as shown in FIG. 5C and FIG. 5D, two straps are respectively disposed on the belt. Both sides of the housing. For each strap, one end is fixed to the housing by a connecting member, and one end of the strap can be sleeved on the ear, and the strap is also provided with a structure with adjustable length, which is convenient for the user to use.
  • Embodiment 2 uses the second adapter in conjunction with the housing
  • the second adapter 2 is disposed perpendicular to the axis of the first through hole 415;
  • the second adapter 2 has a tubular shape as a whole, and the second adapter 2 includes a second fitting portion 210 and a first vent pipe 211 and a second vent pipe 212 at both ends of the second fitting portion.
  • the installation of the second adapter 2 usually has a large diameter of one port and a small diameter of one port.
  • the diameter of the first vent tube 211 may be larger or smaller than the diameter of the second vent tube 212.
  • the first vent pipe 211 and the second vent pipe 212 are respectively provided with vent ports; the first vent pipe 211 and the second vent pipe 212 are respectively communicated with the inside of the second fitting portion 210, the first vent pipe 211 and The second vent tube 212 is connected in the breathing circuit.
  • the second fitting portion 210 is a square groove-like structure for fitting with the groove 414.
  • the two opposite side walls of the second fitting portion 210 are respectively provided with second through holes 112, and the two second through holes 112 are covered with an infrared permeable film.
  • the two second through holes 112 are respectively disposed corresponding to the two first through holes 415.
  • the two side walls of the second fitting portion 210 provided with the second through holes 112 are provided with slots which are inserted into the slots 416 of the housing to form a gas chamber for accommodating and detecting carbon dioxide.
  • the second adapter and the housing are adapted for use by a crowd of people who are intubating a large amount of breathing, such as an adult intubation population.
  • the versatile mainstream end-of-life carbon dioxide sensor is connected to the breathing circuit during specific use.
  • the cover 411 is located on the front side, and the LED lamp display circuit 10 is located near the cover 411 for the observer to observe the breathing condition.
  • the axis of the second adapter is perpendicular to the axis of the housing.
  • the carbon dioxide exhaled by the user is detected by the movement, and the detection data is output to the host. If monitoring When the carbon dioxide is turned on, the LED lamp display circuit 10 is displayed in a bright state. If the change in carbon dioxide is detected, the LED lamp display circuit 10 changes in synchronization to visually display the presence or absence of carbon dioxide.
  • Embodiment 3 uses the third adapter in conjunction with the housing
  • the third adapter 3 includes an outer tube and an inner tube, the outer tube is outside the inner tube, and the outer tube has the same structure as the second adapter 2;
  • the inner tube includes a first connecting member 310 and a The two connecting members 311 , one end of the first connecting member 310 and one end of the second connecting member 311 are connected by a buckle 313 .
  • the first connector is a tubular structure, the wall of the tube is provided with a hole 312;
  • the second connecting member is a tubular structure which is sequentially divided into a hand portion 314, a third fitting portion 315 and a plug portion 316 in the axial direction; the third fitting portion 315 and the second portion
  • the adapter portion 210 is disposed correspondingly, and the third adapter portion 315 is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is disposed corresponding to the position of the first through hole 415; the side wall of the plug portion 316 is provided with a buckle 313.
  • the buckle 313 protrudes into the card hole 312 and is engaged with the card hole 312.
  • the third adapter cooperates with the housing and is suitable for use by a small intubation crowd, such as a child intubation population.
  • the versatile mainstream end-of-life carbon dioxide sensor is connected to the breathing circuit during specific use.
  • the carbon dioxide exhaled by the user is detected by the movement, and the detection data is output to the host. If carbon dioxide is detected, the LED lamp display circuit 10 is displayed in a bright state, and if a change in carbon dioxide is detected, the LED lamp display circuit 10 synchronously changes to visually display the presence or absence of carbon dioxide.
  • each member are not particularly limited in the present invention, and may be appropriately adjusted depending on the specific circumstances.
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and the like shall be understood broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise. , or integrated; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal connection of two components or two elements The interaction of the pieces, unless otherwise expressly defined.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.

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Abstract

La présente invention concerne un capteur de dioxyde de carbone télo-expiratoire multifonctionnel qui comprend un boîtier (4) et un adaptateur (1). Le boîtier (4) est raccordé de façon détachable à l'adaptateur (1). L'intérieur du boîtier (4) est une cavité, et est pourvu d'un noyau pour détecter et analyser le dioxyde de carbone télo-expiratoire. Un capteur infrarouge (6) du noyau est agencé en correspondance avec une extrémité de transmission d'une source de lumière infrarouge (12) du noyau. Une rainure (414) est disposée sur le boîtier entre le capteur infrarouge (6) et l'extrémité de transmission de la source de lumière infrarouge (12). Au moyen du raccordement de la rainure (414) à l'adaptateur (1), une chambre à gaz pour recevoir et détecter le dioxyde de carbone est formée. L'adaptateur (1) comprend une partie d'adaptateur (110) et un évent est disposé sur la partie d'adaptateur (110). La partie d'adaptateur (110) est raccordée de façon détachable à la rainure (414). L'évent est raccordé à un tube nasal (14) ou à un circuit respiratoire. Le capteur de la présente invention peut fonctionner en combinaison avec des adaptateurs de diverses spécifications pour surveiller à la fois des patients adultes et non adultes, intubés et non intubés, et comporte différentes fonctions. Les adaptateurs pour le capteur de la présente invention sont faciles à remplacer et le capteur est facile à actionner et confortable à porter.
PCT/CN2017/086046 2016-05-30 2017-05-26 Capteur de dioxyde de carbone télo-expiratoire multifonctionnel Ceased WO2017206802A1 (fr)

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