WO2018006607A1 - 驱动组件及食物料理机 - Google Patents

驱动组件及食物料理机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018006607A1
WO2018006607A1 PCT/CN2017/074749 CN2017074749W WO2018006607A1 WO 2018006607 A1 WO2018006607 A1 WO 2018006607A1 CN 2017074749 W CN2017074749 W CN 2017074749W WO 2018006607 A1 WO2018006607 A1 WO 2018006607A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
food
drive
barrel
transmission member
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2017/074749
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
韩翰
陈炜杰
唐燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Consumer Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Consumer Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201620715105.XU external-priority patent/CN205994233U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201610533190.2A external-priority patent/CN107581881B/zh
Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, Guangdong Midea Consumer Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to KR1020197002904A priority Critical patent/KR102222240B1/ko
Priority to JP2018567953A priority patent/JP6837501B2/ja
Priority to EP17823420.9A priority patent/EP3459401B1/en
Publication of WO2018006607A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018006607A1/zh
Priority to US16/232,012 priority patent/US11096513B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J19/00—Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
    • A47J19/02—Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J19/00—Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
    • A47J19/02—Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices
    • A47J19/025—Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices including a pressing screw
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
    • A47J43/046—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven with tools driven from the bottom side
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
    • A47J43/07—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools
    • A47J43/0716—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools for machines with tools driven from the lower side
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
    • A47J43/07—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools
    • A47J43/08—Driving mechanisms
    • A47J43/085—Driving mechanisms for machines with tools driven from the lower side
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
    • A47J43/07—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools
    • A47J43/08—Driving mechanisms
    • A47J43/087—Driving mechanisms for machines with several driving units

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of kitchen appliances, and in particular to a drive assembly and a food processor.
  • the motor components used in the existing juice machine on the market are single-axis output, and the single shaft drives the screw head to complete the processes of crushing, squeezing juice, slag discharge, etc., which is arranged when the screw head is crushed by the filter.
  • the squeezing force is large and the filter holes are small, so that many slag will hang on the mesh of the filter, which is not easy for the user to clean.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a food cooking machine.
  • an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention provides a driving assembly including: a driving body; a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly including at least a first transmission member and a second transmission member, the first transmission member and The driving body is drivingly connected, the first transmission member is provided with a first driving shaft, the second transmission member is drivingly connected with the driving body, and the second transmission member is provided with a second driving shaft.
  • the driving assembly provided by the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention can drive at least two driving shaft movements by using the same driving body, so that multi-axis output of the same driving body can be realized, and then the driving assembly is used for food cooking.
  • the first drive shaft can be used to drive a pulverizing device to pulverize the food
  • the second drive shaft is used to drive a pressing device to squeeze the food to realize the separation of the juice residue of the food, thereby enabling
  • the pulverization process of the food and the squeezing process of the squeezing juice are carried out separately, and at the same time, since the slag is not required to be squeezed during the pulverization of the food, it is not necessary to provide a filter or the like, thereby eliminating the filter, etc.
  • the use of the food processor can reduce the number of parts of the food processor to simplify the structure of the food processor and reduce the production and processing costs of the food processor.
  • the driving component further includes: a power supply module connected to the driving body for supplying power to the driving body.
  • a power supply module can be provided so that the power supply module can be connected to the mains so as to be able to supply power to the drive assembly by using the mains.
  • the driving component in the above embodiment provided by the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
  • the driving body is a motor
  • the motor includes a motor shaft
  • the first transmission member is drivingly connected to the motor shaft
  • the second transmission member is drivingly connected to the first transmission member.
  • the driving body is a motor, so that the motor can be used to drive the movement of the transmission component, and the driving mode of the motor is simple and easy to implement.
  • the first driving axis and the second driving axis are disposed at a predetermined angle ⁇ ; wherein the value of the preset angle ⁇ is: 60° ⁇ 135° .
  • the driving component can realize multi-axis and multi-angle output through the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft, thereby being capable of converting a single output direction of the driving component into a plurality of output directions, thereby enabling
  • the driving assembly is used to simultaneously drive the driving devices in a plurality of directions.
  • the multi-axis, multi-angle output of the drive assembly can be achieved by reasonably selecting the structure of the first transmission member and the second transmission member or rationally setting the positions of the first transmission member and the second transmission member.
  • the predetermined angle ⁇ is greater than or equal to 75° and less than or equal to 120°, specifically, for example, ⁇ is equal to 90°.
  • the rotation speed ratio between the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft is A, wherein the value of the rotation speed ratio A is 2/3 ⁇ A ⁇ 3.
  • the rotational speed ratio of the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft can be reasonably controlled by reasonably selecting parameters of the first transmission member and the second transmission member, thereby causing the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft The speed between them can be adapted to the specific application.
  • the rotation speed ratio is 1.
  • the rotation directions of the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft are the same or opposite.
  • first drive shaft and the second drive shaft can be rotated in the same direction, such as clockwise rotation or counterclockwise rotation.
  • first drive shaft and the second drive shaft can also rotate in the opposite direction. Specifically, for example, one clockwise rotation and the other counterclockwise rotation.
  • the first transmission member and the second transmission member are intermeshing bevel gears; or the first transmission member is a turbine, and the second transmission member is a worm;
  • the first transmission member and the second transmission member are two helical gears in which the shafts are alternately arranged.
  • the first transmission member and the second transmission member can be selected in various transmission manners, specifically, for example, by a bevel gear and
  • the transmission mode of the bevel gear can of course also be transmitted through the turbine and the vortex rod, and of course, by means of a staggered shaft helical gear.
  • the transmission assembly further includes: a housing including the assembled upper and lower housings, the upper housing and the lower housing enclosing the mounting cavity
  • the first transmission member and the second transmission member are located in the mounting cavity, and the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft extend out of the housing.
  • the first transmission member and the second transmission member and the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft may be installed in the housing, so that the transmission assembly can be moved as a whole in a specific use. replace.
  • the transmission assembly further includes a speed reduction assembly disposed between the first transmission member and the motor shaft for slowing the rotation speed of the motor shaft to the first drive shaft and The required speed of the second drive shaft.
  • the driving body is an energized coil
  • the second transmission member is a guide disk body, and the guide disk body rotates under a magnetic field generated by the energized coil.
  • the multi-axis multi-angle output can be realized by using the electromagnetic driving principle.
  • the energized coil can be used to generate a magnetic field, and then driven by the interaction between the magnetic properties of the lead disk body and the magnetic field of the energized coil.
  • the disk body is rotated, so that the rotation of the disk body can drive the rotation of the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft, thereby enabling multi-axis multi-angle output of the drive assembly.
  • the guide disk body includes a disk body and a plurality of magnetizers distributed along a circumference of the disk body, wherein the magnetizer is preferably a magnet.
  • An embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention provides a food cooking machine comprising the drive assembly of any one of the above aspects.
  • a food processing machine has the driving assembly provided by any one of the first aspects of the present invention, and thus the food processing machine has all the beneficial effects of the driving assembly provided by any of the above embodiments.
  • the food processor further comprises: a main assembly, the main assembly includes a driving assembly; a barrel assembly mounted on the main assembly, the barrel assembly comprising: a feeding port a first barrel body communicating with the feed port; a second barrel body, the second barrel body communicating with the first barrel body through a communication port; and a pulverizing device disposed in the first barrel body, a first drive shaft of the drive assembly is drivingly coupled and rotated by the first drive shaft; a pressing device is disposed in the second barrel to be drivingly coupled to the second drive shaft of the drive assembly And rotating under the driving of the second driving shaft; wherein the pulverizing device is rotatable to cooperate with the inner side wall of the first barrel to enter the first barrel from the feeding port
  • the food in the body is pulverized, and the pulverized food enters into the second tub through the communication port under the action of the pulverizing device and is pressed by the squeezing device in the second tub body Separation of juice residue.
  • the pulverizing device cooperates with the side wall of the first barrel to pulverize the food, and the pulverized food enters from the communication port under the action of the pulverizing device.
  • the second barrel is then squeezed by a squeezing device to separate the juice residue of the food.
  • the technical scheme separates the pulverizing process of the food and the squeezing process of the squeezing juice, and in the pulverizing process, since the slag discharging is not required, the first barrel body does not need to be provided with a filter screen and a rotating brush, etc., thereby making the first
  • the food in a bucket can be crushed under the joint action of the first barrel and the pulverizing device, while
  • the squeezing device can be arranged substantially horizontally, and the squeezing slag discharging system can be set to the horizontal type, so that the juice slag of the food can be separated easily, and the setting can ensure the food cooking machine on the one hand.
  • the juice rate and the rotating brush can be avoided, so that the structure of the food processor is simple and easy to install, and the filter is eliminated, thereby reducing the difficulty of cleaning the user, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the pulverizing device can be driven to pulverize the food by the first driving shaft of the driving assembly, and the pressing device is driven by the second driving shaft of the driving assembly to squeeze the food to realize the separation of the juice residue of the food.
  • the feeding port is located at an upper end of the first barrel
  • the communication port is located at a lower end of the first barrel
  • the second barrel is installed at the first On the side wall of the barrel, the first barrel is vertically disposed.
  • the food processor further includes: a juice discharge port disposed on the second barrel body, wherein the food juice separated by the juice residue is discharged through the juice discharge port;
  • the mouth is disposed on the second barrel body, wherein the food slag separated by the juice residue is discharged through the slag discharging port.
  • the juice residue is separated by the pressing action of the pressing device, and the separated food juice is discharged by the juice discharging port on the second barrel body.
  • the separated food slag is discharged from the slag discharge port on the second barrel.
  • the filter outlet is provided with a filter sheet.
  • the food slag can be prevented from being discharged from the juice discharge port by setting the filter sheet, and the distance between the filter sheet and the squeezing device can be appropriately set by the particle size of the food slag, so that the squeezing device and the filter can be utilized.
  • the friction between the sheets is used to achieve automatic cleaning of the filter.
  • the filter sheet is a metal filter sheet. Because the metal filter sheet has good hardness and wear resistance, when the filter device is used for cleaning the filter sheet, the filter screen can be prevented from being damaged due to insufficient strength. The situation happened.
  • the slag discharge port is provided with a squeezing film.
  • the provision of the extruded film at the slag discharge port can further squeeze the food, so that the juice residue of the food is separated more thoroughly, so that more food juice can be squeezed, thereby improving the food cooking.
  • the juice rate of the machine can further squeeze the food, so that the juice residue of the food is separated more thoroughly, so that more food juice can be squeezed, thereby improving the food cooking.
  • the pulverizing device is a rolling screw head or a cutting blade
  • the pressing device is an extrusion screw
  • the crushing screw head or the cutting knife can be used to realize the pulverization of the food and the pushing of the food into the second barrel body, and at the same time, the squeeze screw can be used to realize the squeezing of the squeezing juice.
  • the inner side wall of the first barrel body is provided with a groove or a rib in the axial direction, and is disposed on the inner side wall of the first barrel body
  • the groove or the rib can increase the friction between the food and the side wall of the first barrel, so that the food can be more rubbed against the side wall of the first barrel under the action of the rolling screw head, thereby being able to The crushing of the food in the first barrel is more broken, and after the food enters the second barrel, the juice residue of the food will be separated more thoroughly, thereby increasing the juice yield.
  • a preset gap a is set between the inner side wall of the first barrel body and the rolling spiral head, and the value of the preset gap a It is: 0.8mm ⁇ A ⁇ 4mm.
  • a preset gap a is disposed between the inner side wall of the first barrel body and the rolling spiral head, and the food entering the first barrel body is located in the preset gap and is in the first barrel body and the rolling spiral
  • the head is combined and crushed, and the crushed food is pushed under the guidance of the rolling screw head along the rolling screw head to the communication port and enters the second barrel from the communication port.
  • the pulverizing device is a cutting blade
  • the inner side wall of the first barrel body is provided with at least one rib
  • the rib is engaged with the cutting blade to cut from the feeding
  • the mouth enters the food in the first barrel.
  • the food cutting can be more broken by the cooperation of the ribs on the inner side wall of the first barrel body with the cutting blade, in particular, for example, the rib can cut the food when the cutting knife cuts the food.
  • the movement of the blocked food so that the cutter can cut the food just right, so that the food can be cut more, and the more cut of the food can squeeze more food juice, thereby improving the juice of the food. rate.
  • a first gap b is disposed between the cutting blade and an inner sidewall of the first barrel, and the first barrel is between the cutting blade and the retaining rib a second gap c is disposed in the axial direction, and a third gap d is disposed between the cutting blade and the feed port; wherein the value of the first gap b is: 2 mm ⁇ b ⁇ 12 mm, The value of the second gap c is: 3 mm ⁇ c ⁇ 15 mm, and the value of the third gap d is: 3 mm ⁇ d ⁇ 20 mm.
  • a first gap b is disposed between the inner sidewall of the first barrel and the cutting blade, and the food entering the first barrel is located in the first gap b and is cut by the cutting knife.
  • the cut food is pushed along the cutter under the guidance of the cutter to the communication port and enters the second barrel through the communication port.
  • the above-described distance setting can maximize the cutting effect of the food and the discharge effect of the food after cutting from the communication port to the second barrel.
  • the material of the cutting blade may be metal such as stainless steel, plastic or ceramic, and the number of the cutting blades may be single or double, and the blade on the cutting blade may be Single blade and double blade or multi blade.
  • the size of the first tub gradually decreases from an end near the feed port toward an end close to the communication port.
  • the first barrel may be disposed in a shape that is upper and lower, and specifically, if the first barrel is circular, the diameter of the first barrel gradually decreases from top to bottom. If the barrel is non-circular, the width and length of the cross section of the first barrel gradually decrease from top to bottom.
  • the arrangement can cut the food more and more, especially when the food enters the first barrel, the grain of the food is larger, and the distance between the inner side wall of the first barrel and the pulverizing device is adapted to the particles of the food.
  • the food is gradually pulverized into smaller particles and gradually moved toward the communication port, so that the gap near the communication port is set smaller, thereby enabling on the one hand
  • the food here can be further pulverized into smaller particles by the pulverizing device, so that the food can be fully pulverized step by step, thereby improving The juice yield of the food.
  • a rotation speed ratio of the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft is A, wherein a rotation speed ratio
  • the value of A is 0.8 ⁇ A ⁇ 1.5.
  • the rotational speed of the rolling screw head is 60 RPM
  • the rotational speed of the extrusion screw is set to 48 RPM to 90 RPM.
  • the rotation speed ratio A of the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft is in the range of 1 to 3, specifically, for example, When the rotation speed of the extrusion screw is set to 60 RPM, the rotation speed of the cutter is 60 RPM to 180 RPM.
  • the degree of food rolling can be adapted to the degree of slag discharge, thereby preventing the occurrence of insufficient rolling or insufficient squeezing. The occurrence of such conditions, so that the food can be fully crushed and can be fully squeezed to improve the juice yield.
  • the degree of food rolling can be adapted to the degree of slag discharge, thereby preventing the occurrence of insufficient rolling or insufficient squeezing. The occurrence of such conditions, so that the food can be fully crushed and can be fully squeezed to improve the juice yield.
  • the food processor further includes: a feeding barrel, the feeding barrel is disposed on the first barrel, and the feeding barrel is provided with the feeding port.
  • a feed tank can be specifically provided for feeding control of the food, and at this time, the feed port is disposed on the feed tank.
  • the food can be directly placed into the first barrel without the special setting of the feeding barrel.
  • the first barrel is provided with a lid that can be opened or closed, and the feeding is provided.
  • the mouth is the opening of the first barrel.
  • the main assembly further includes a base and a casing, wherein the casing and the base enclose a receiving cavity, and the driving component is mounted on the base and located in the receiving cavity .
  • the host component further includes: a control module for controlling operating parameters of the food processor, specifically, such as a rotation speed of the pulverizing device and the squeezing device.
  • the host component further includes: a power module for supplying power to a component of the food processor, such as a driving component, which at least includes a power plug that can be plugged into the mains, thereby In the specific use, the power plug can be directly connected to the mains to supply power to the food processor.
  • a power module for supplying power to a component of the food processor, such as a driving component, which at least includes a power plug that can be plugged into the mains, thereby In the specific use, the power plug can be directly connected to the mains to supply power to the food processor.
  • the food cooking machine comprises a juice machine and a juicer.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a driving assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a food cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a food cooking machine according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a food processor according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • a drive assembly 21 and a food processor provided in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to FIGS. 1 through 4.
  • an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention provides a driving assembly 21 including: a driving body; a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly includes at least a first transmission member 212 and a second transmission member 214, and the first transmission member
  • the first transmission member 212 is provided with a first driving shaft 213
  • the second transmission member 214 is drivingly coupled to the driving body
  • the second transmission member 214 is provided with a second driving shaft 215.
  • the driving assembly 21 can drive at least two driving shaft movements by using the same driving body, thereby realizing multi-axis output of the same driving body, and then using the driving assembly 21
  • the first drive shaft 213 can be used to drive a pulverizing device 13 to pulverize the food
  • the second driving shaft 215 is used to drive a pressing device 14 to achieve food squeezing to realize the juice slag of the food.
  • the driving component further includes: a power supply module connected to the driving body for supplying power to the driving body.
  • a power supply module can be provided so that the power supply module can be connected to the mains so as to be able to supply power to the drive assembly by using the mains.
  • the driving body is a motor 211
  • the motor 211 includes a motor shaft
  • the first transmission member 212 is drivingly connected to the motor shaft
  • the second transmission member 214 is driven by the first transmission member 212. connection.
  • the driving body is the motor 211, so the motor 211 can be used to drive the movement of the transmission component.
  • the driving mode of the motor 211 is simple and easy to implement.
  • the first driving shaft 213 and the second driving shaft 215 are disposed at a preset angle ⁇ ; wherein, the value of the preset angle ⁇ is: 60° ⁇ 135°.
  • the driving component 21 can realize multi-axis and multi-angle output through the first driving shaft 213 and the second driving shaft 215, so that the single output direction of the driving component 21 can be converted into multiple output directions, and then
  • the drive assembly 21 can be used to simultaneously drive the drive devices in multiple directions.
  • the multi-axis, multi-angle output of the drive assembly 21 can be achieved by properly selecting the structure of the first transmission member 212 and the second transmission member 214 or by appropriately arranging the positions of the first transmission member 212 and the second transmission member 214.
  • the preset angle ⁇ is greater than or equal to 75° and less than or equal to 120°.
  • the preset angle ⁇ is equal to 90°, that is, the first drive shaft 213 and the second drive shaft 215 are perpendicular to each other. Settings.
  • the rotation speed ratio between the first drive shaft 213 and the second drive shaft 215 is A, wherein the value of the rotation speed ratio A is 2/3 ⁇ A ⁇ 3.
  • the rotational speed ratio of the first drive shaft 213 and the second drive shaft 215 can be reasonably controlled by reasonably selecting the parameters of the first transmission member 212 and the second transmission member 214, thereby making the first drive shaft 213 and the first
  • the rotational speed between the two drive shafts 215 can be adapted to the specific application.
  • the rotation speed ratio is 1.
  • first drive shaft 213 and the second drive shaft 215 can be rotated in the same direction, such as clockwise rotation or counterclockwise rotation.
  • first drive shaft 213 and the second drive shaft 215 can also be rotated. Reverse rotation, specifically, such as one clockwise rotation and the other counterclockwise rotation.
  • the first transmission member 212 and the second transmission member 214 mesh with each other; or the first transmission member 212 is a turbine, the second transmission member 214 is a worm; or the first transmission member 212 and The second transmission member 214 is two helical gears in which the shafts are alternately arranged.
  • the first transmission member 212 and the second transmission member 214 can be selected in various transmission manners, specifically, for example, The transmission mode of the bevel gear and the bevel gear can of course also be transmitted through the turbine and the vortex rod, and of course, by means of a staggered shaft helical gear.
  • the transmission assembly further includes: a housing including a phase-assembled upper housing 217 and a lower housing 216, the upper housing 217 and the lower housing 216 enclosing
  • the mounting cavity, the first transmission member 212 and the second transmission member 214 are located in the mounting cavity, and the first drive shaft 213 and the second drive shaft 215 extend out of the housing.
  • the first transmission member 212 and the second transmission member 214 and the first drive shaft 213 and the second drive shaft 215 can be installed in the housing, so that the transmission assembly can be used as a whole when specifically used. Move and replace.
  • the transmission assembly further includes a deceleration assembly 218 disposed between the first transmission member 212 and the motor shaft for reducing the rotational speed of the motor shaft to the first drive.
  • the driving body is an energized coil
  • the first transmission member 212 and the second transmission member 214 are both guiding disks
  • the guiding disk body is generated by the energizing coil. Rotate under the magnetic field.
  • the multi-axis multi-angle output can be realized by using the electromagnetic driving principle.
  • the energized coil can be used to generate a magnetic field, and then driven by the interaction between the magnetic properties of the lead disk body and the magnetic field of the energized coil.
  • the disk body is rotated, so that the rotation of the disk body can drive the rotation of the first drive shaft 213 and the second drive shaft 215, thereby enabling multi-axis multi-angle output of the drive assembly 21.
  • the guide disk body includes a disk body and a plurality of magnetizers distributed along the circumference of the disk body, wherein the magnetizer is preferably a magnet.
  • the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention provides a food cooking machine comprising the driving assembly 21 of any one of the above technical solutions.
  • a food processor according to an embodiment of the present invention has the drive assembly 21 provided by any of the embodiments of the first aspect of the present invention, and thus the food processor has all the beneficial effects of the drive assembly 21 provided by any of the above embodiments.
  • the food processor further includes: a main assembly 2, the main assembly 2 includes a driving assembly 21; a barrel assembly mounted on the main assembly 2, the barrel assembly
  • the utility model comprises: a feeding port; a first barrel body 11 communicating with the feeding port; a second barrel body 12, the second barrel body 12 is connected with the first barrel body 11 through the communication port; and the pulverizing device 13 is arranged in the first barrel body 11 , driving connection with the first driving shaft 213 and rotating under the driving of the first driving shaft 213 ; the pressing device 14 is disposed in the second barrel 12 and drivingly connected with the second driving shaft 215
  • the driving shaft 215 is driven to rotate; wherein the pulverizing device 13 can rotate with the inner side wall of the first barrel 11 to pulverize the food entering the first barrel 11 from the feeding port, and after pulverizing The food enters into the second tub 12 through the communication port under the action of the pulverizing device 13, and is separated by the squeeze of the squeez
  • the pulverizing device 13 cooperates with the side wall of the first barrel 11 to pulverize the food, and the pulverized food is under the action of the pulverizing device 13. It enters into the second tub 12 from the communication port and is then pressed by the pressing device 14 to separate the juice residue of the food.
  • the technical solution separates the pulverizing process of the food and the squeezing process of the squeezing juice, and in the pulverizing process, since the slag discharging is not required, the first barrel 11 does not need to be provided with a filter screen and a rotating brush.
  • the food in the first barrel 11 can be pulverized under the action of the first barrel 11 and the pulverizing device 13, and the squeezing device 14 can be arranged substantially horizontally during the squeezing process to squeeze the juice.
  • the slagging system is arranged in a horizontal manner, so that it is very convenient to separate the juice residue of the food. On the one hand, it can ensure the juice yield of the food processor, and on the other hand, it can avoid the use of components such as a strainer and a rotating brush, thereby making it possible to
  • the food processor is simple in structure and easy to install, and since the filter is eliminated, the difficulty of cleaning the user can be reduced, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the pulverizing device 13 can be driven to drive the food by the first driving shaft 213 of the driving assembly 21
  • the pulverization is performed by the second drive shaft 215 of the drive assembly 21 to drive the squeezing device 14 to squeeze the food to effect juice slag separation of the food.
  • the feeding port is located at the upper end of the first barrel body 11, the communication port is located at the lower end of the first barrel body 11, and the second barrel body 12 is installed at the first end.
  • the first tub 11 is vertically disposed.
  • the food cooking machine further includes: a juice discharge port 121 disposed on the second barrel body 12, wherein the food juice separated by the juice residue passes through the juice discharge The port 121 is discharged; the slag discharge port 122 is disposed on the second tub body 12, wherein the food slag separated by the juice residue is discharged through the slag discharge port 122.
  • the crushed food is separated by the squeeze of the pressing device 14 after entering the second barrel 12, and the separated food juice is drained from the second barrel 12.
  • the port 121 is discharged, and the separated food slag is discharged from the slag discharge port 122 on the second tub body 12.
  • the filter sheet 15 is provided at the drain port 121.
  • the food slag can be prevented from being discharged from the juice discharge port 121 by providing the filter sheet 15, and the distance between the filter sheet 15 and the squeezing device 14 can be appropriately set by the particle size of the food slag, so that the squeezing can be utilized.
  • the automatic cleaning of the filter sheet 15 is achieved by the friction between the pressing device 14 and the filter sheet 15.
  • the filter sheet 15 is a metal filter sheet. Since the metal filter sheet has good hardness and wear resistance, when the filter sheet 15 is cleaned by the pressing device 14, the filter screen can be prevented from being damaged due to insufficient strength. The situation happened.
  • the slag discharge port 122 is provided with the extruded film 16.
  • the provision of the extruded film 16 at the slag discharge port 122 can further press the food to make the juice residue of the food more completely separated, thereby being able to squeeze out more food juice, thereby improving The juice rate of the food processor.
  • the pulverizing device 13 is a rolling screw head, or as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the pulverizing device 13 is a cutting blade, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4,
  • the squeezing device 14 is an extrusion screw.
  • the crushing screw or the cutting knife can be used to realize the pulverization of the food and the pushing of the food into the second barrel 12, and the squeeze screw can be used to realize the squeezing of the squeezing juice.
  • the inner side wall of the first barrel 11 is provided with a groove or a rib in the axial direction, and passes through the first barrel 11
  • the provision of grooves or ribs on the inner side wall can increase the friction between the food and the side wall of the first barrel 11, so that the food can be more affected with the side wall of the first barrel 11 under the action of the rolling screw head.
  • the large friction can further crush the crushing of the food in the first barrel 11, and after the food enters the second barrel 12, the juice residue of the food will be separated more thoroughly, thereby increasing the juice yield. .
  • a preset gap a is set between the inner side wall of the first barrel 11 and the rolling spiral head, and the value of the preset gap a is set. It is: 0.8mm ⁇ a ⁇ 4mm.
  • a preset gap is disposed between the inner side wall of the first barrel 11 and the rolling screw head, and the food entering the first barrel 11 is located in the preset gap and in the first barrel 11 and The crushed screw head is crushed under the joint action, and the crushed food is pushed along the rolling screw head to the communication port under the guidance of the rolling screw head and enters the second barrel body 12 through the communication port.
  • the inner side wall of the first barrel 11 is provided with at least one rib 111, and the rib 111 is matched with the cutting cutter for cutting.
  • the food entering the first barrel 11 is fed from the feed port.
  • the cutting of the food can be broken by the cooperation of the rib 111 provided on the inner side wall of the first barrel 11 with the cutting blade.
  • the rib 111 can cut the food in the cutting blade. The movement of the food that is blocked, so that the cutting knife can cut the food just right, so that the food can be cut more, and the more broken food can squeeze more food juice, thereby improving the food. Juice rate.
  • a first gap b is disposed between the cutting blade and the inner side wall of the first barrel 11, and the first barrel is formed between the cutting blade and the retaining rib 111.
  • a second gap c is disposed in the axial direction of the body 11, and a third gap d is disposed between the cutting blade and the feed port; wherein the value of the first gap b is: 2 mm ⁇ b ⁇ 12 mm, and the value of the second gap c It is: 3mm ⁇ c ⁇ 15mm, and the value of the third gap d is: 3mm ⁇ d ⁇ 20mm.
  • a first gap b is disposed between the inner side wall of the first barrel 11 and the cutting blade, and the food entering the first barrel 11 is located in the first gap b and is under the action of the cutting knife. Cutting Broken, and the cut food is pushed along the cutter to the communication port under the guidance of the cutter and enters the second barrel 12 from the communication port.
  • the above-described distance setting can maximize the cutting effect of the food and the discharge effect of the food after cutting from the communication port to the second tub body 12.
  • the material of the cutting blade may be metal such as stainless steel, plastic or ceramic, and the number of the cutting blades may be single or double, and the blade on the cutting blade may be Single blade and double blade or multi blade.
  • the size of the first tub 11 is gradually decreased from one end near the feed port toward the end close to the communication port.
  • the first barrel 11 can be arranged in a shape that is upper and lower. Specifically, if the first barrel 11 is circular, the diameter of the first barrel 11 is gradually reduced from top to bottom. If the first barrel 11 is non-circular, the width and length of the cross section of the first barrel 11 gradually decrease from top to bottom.
  • Such an arrangement can cut the food more and more, specifically, for example, when the food just enters the first barrel 11, the particles of the food are larger, the distance between the inner side wall of the first barrel 11 and the pulverizing device 13 and the food
  • the particles are adapted, and under the action of the pulverizing device 13 and the first barrel 11, the food is gradually pulverized into smaller particles and gradually moved toward the communication port, so that the gap near the communication port is set smaller, thereby
  • the food here can be further pulverized into smaller particles by the action of the pulverizing device 13, so that the food can be fully graded. Smashing, in turn, can increase the juice yield.
  • the rotation speed ratio of the first driving shaft 213 and the second driving shaft 215 is A, wherein the value of the rotation speed ratio A is : 0.8 ⁇ A ⁇ 1.5.
  • the rotational speed of the rolling screw head is 60 RPM
  • the rotational speed of the extrusion screw is set to 48 RPM to 90 RPM.
  • the rotation speed ratio A of the first driving shaft 213 and the second driving shaft 215 is in the range of 1 to 3, specifically, for example, the rotation speed of the extrusion screw.
  • the cutter speed is 60 RPM-180 RPM.
  • the degree of food rolling can be adapted to the degree of slag discharge, thereby preventing the occurrence of insufficient rolling or squeezing. Insufficient circumstances, etc., so that the food can be fully crushed and can be fully squeezed to increase the juice yield.
  • the food cooking machine further includes: a feeding barrel 17, the feeding barrel 17 is disposed on the first barrel 11, and the feeding barrel 17 is provided with Feed port.
  • a feed tank 17 can be specifically provided for feeding control of the food, and at this time, the feed port is disposed on the feed tank 17.
  • the feeding barrel 17 is not specifically provided, and the food is directly put into the first barrel 11 at a time. At this time, the first barrel 11 is disposed. There is a lid that can be opened or closed, and the inlet is the opening of the first barrel 11.
  • the main assembly 2 further includes a base 22 and a housing 23, wherein the housing 23 and the base 22 enclose a receiving cavity, and the driving assembly 21 is mounted on the base 22 and Located in the receiving chamber.
  • the main assembly 2 further includes a control module for controlling the operating parameters of the food processor, specifically, the rotation speed of the pulverizing device 13 and the squeezing device 14, and the like.
  • the main assembly 2 further includes: a power module for supplying power to a component of the food processor, such as the driving component 21, which at least includes a power plug that can be plugged into the mains, thereby In the specific use, the power plug can be directly connected to the mains to supply power to the food processor.
  • a power module for supplying power to a component of the food processor, such as the driving component 21, which at least includes a power plug that can be plugged into the mains, thereby In the specific use, the power plug can be directly connected to the mains to supply power to the food processor.
  • the food cooking machine comprises a juice machine and a juicer.
  • connection may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.
  • connection may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.
  • the description of the terms “one embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “specific embodiments” and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments or examples are included in the present invention. At least one embodiment or example.
  • the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
  • the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

一种驱动组件及食物料理机，驱动组件（21）包括：驱动本体，传动组件，传动组件至少包括第一传动件（212）和第二传动件（214），第一传动件（212）与驱动本体驱动连接，其上设置有第一驱动轴（213），第二传动件（214）与驱动本体驱动连接，其上设置有第二驱动轴（215）。利用同一驱动本体来驱动至少两个驱动轴运动，可实现同一驱动本体的多轴输出，进而在将该驱动组件用于食物料理机时，便能够利用第一驱动轴（213）来驱动粉碎装置（13）将食物粉碎，再利用第二驱动轴（215）来驱动挤压装置（14）挤压食物以实现食物的汁渣分离，从而能将食物的粉碎过程和挤汁排渣过程分开进行，免去过滤网等的使用，从而简化产品的结构，降低产品的生产加工成本。

Description

驱动组件及食物料理机
本申请要求于2016年7月6日提交中国专利局、申请号为2016105331902、发明名称为“驱动组件及食物料理机”、于2016年7月6日提交中国专利局、申请号为201620715105X、发明名称为“驱动组件及食物料理机”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及厨房用具领域，具体而言，涉及一种驱动组件及食物料理机。
背景技术
市面上现有原汁机所用的电机组件都是单轴输出，该单个轴带动螺旋头完成碾碎、挤汁，排渣等过程，该种设置螺旋头在碾碎水果时，由于滤网受的挤压力较大且滤网孔较小，因而很多果渣会挂在滤网的网孔上，从而不易于用户清洗。
因此，如何提出一种能够多轴输出的以便能够分开实现水果的粉碎和挤汁排渣的驱动组件成为目前亟待解决的问题。
发明内容
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术或相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。
因此，本发明的一个目的在于提供了一种驱动组件。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供了一种食物料理机。
有鉴于此，本发明第一方面的实施例提供了一种驱动组件，包括：驱动本体；传动组件，所述传动组件至少包括第一传动件和第二传动件，所述第一传动件与所述驱动本体驱动连接，所述第一传动件上设置有第一驱动轴，所述第二传动件与所述驱动本体驱动连接，所述第二传动件上设置有第二驱动轴。
根据本发明第一方面的实施例提供的驱动组件，能够利用同一个驱动本体来驱动至少两个驱动轴运动，从而可实现同一驱动本体的多轴输出，进而在将该驱动组件用于食物料理机时，便能够利用第一驱动轴来驱动一粉碎装置将食物粉碎，然后在利用第二驱动轴来驱动一挤压装置实现食物的挤压，以实现食物的汁渣分离，从而便能够将食物的粉碎过程和挤汁排渣过程分开进行，而同时由于在食物的粉碎过程中，由于不需要挤汁排渣，因此，便不需要设置滤网等结构，因而即可免去滤网等的使用，从而便能够减少食物料理机的零件个数，以简化食物料理机的结构，降低食物料理机的生产加工成本。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述驱动组件还包括：供电模块，与所述驱动本体连接，用于为所述驱动本体供电。
在该技术方案中，可设置一个供电模块，从而可将该供电模块与市电连接，以便能够利用市电为驱动组件供电。
另外，本发明提供的上述实施例中的驱动组件还可以具有如下附加技术特征：
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述驱动本体为电机，所述电机包括电机轴，所述第一传动件与所述电机轴驱动连接，第二传动件与所述第一传动件驱动连接。
在该技术方案中，驱动本体为电机，因此可利用电机来驱动传动组件运动，该种电机的驱动方式结构简单且易于实现。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述第一驱动轴与所述第二驱动轴之间呈预设角度β设置；其中，所述预设角度β的值为：60°≤β≤135°。
在该技术方案中，驱动组件通过第一驱动轴和所述第二驱动轴能够实现多轴、多角度的输出，从而便能够将驱动组件的单一输出方向转变成多个输出方向，进而便能够利用该驱动组件同时实现多个方向上的驱动装置的驱动。具体地，可通过合理选取第一传动件和第二传动件的结构或合理设置第一传动件和第二传动件的位置来实现驱动组件的多轴、多角度输出。其中，进一步优选地，所述预设角度β大于等于75°小于等于120°，具体地比如β等于90°。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述第一驱动轴和所述第二驱动轴之间的转速比为A，其中，所述转速比A的值为：2/3≤A≤3。
在该技术方案中，可通过合理选取第一传动件和第二传动件的参数来合理控制第一驱动轴和第二驱动轴的转速比，从而使得第一驱动轴和所述第二驱动轴之间的转速能够适用于具体的应用场合。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述转速比为1。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述第一驱动轴和所述第二驱动轴的旋转方向相同或相反。
在该技术方案中，第一驱动轴和第二驱动轴即可以为同向旋转，比如均顺时针旋转或均逆时针旋转，当然，第一驱动轴和第二驱动轴也可以反向旋转，具体地，比如一个顺时针旋转而另一个逆时针旋转。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述第一传动件和所述第二传动件为相互啮合的锥齿轮；或所述第一传动件为涡轮，所述第二传动件为蜗杆；或所述第一传动件和所述第二传动件为轴相互交错设置的两个斜齿轮。
在该技术方案中，在利用传动组件来将电机的输出方向改变成多轴、多角度输出时，第一传动件和第二传动件可选用多种传动方式，具体地，比如通过锥齿轮和锥齿轮的传动方式，当然也可以通过涡轮、涡杆的传动方式，当然还可通过交错轴斜齿等传动方式。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述传动组件还包括：壳体，所述壳体包括相组装的上壳体和下壳体，所述上壳体与所述下壳体围成安装腔，所述第一传动件和所述第二传动件位于所述安装腔内，所述第一驱动轴和所述第二驱动轴伸出至所述壳体外。
在该技术方案中，可将第一传动件和第二传动件及第一驱动轴和第二驱动轴安装在所述壳体内，从而在具体使用时，可将传动组件作为一个整体进行移动及更换。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述传动组件还包括减速组件，设置在所述第一传动件与所述电机轴之间，用于将电机轴的转速降速低到第一驱动轴和第二驱动轴所需要的转速。
在另一技术方案中，优选地，所述驱动本体为通电线圈，所述第一传动件 和所述第二传动件均为导磁盘体，所述导磁盘体在所述通电线圈产生的磁场下旋转。
在该技术方案中，可利用电磁驱动原理来实现多轴多角度输出，具体地，比如可利用通电线圈来产生磁场，然后利用导磁盘体的磁性与通电线圈的磁场之间的相互作用来驱动导磁盘体旋转，从而导磁盘体旋转便能够带动第一驱动轴和第二驱动轴的旋转，进而便能够实现驱动组件的多轴多角度输出。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述导磁盘体包括盘体和沿所述盘体的周向分布的多个导磁体，其中，所述导磁体优选为磁铁。
本发明第二方面的实施例提出了一种食物料理机，所述食物料理机包括上述技术方案中任一项所述的驱动组件。
根据本发明的实施例的食物料理机，具有本发明第一方面任一实施例提供的驱动组件，因此该食物料理机具有上述任一实施例提供的驱动组件的全部有益效果。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述食物料理机还包括：主机组件，所述主机组件包括驱动组件；桶体组件，安装在所述主机组件上，所述桶体组件包括：进料口；第一桶体，与所述进料口连通；第二桶体，所述第二桶体与所述第一桶体通过连通口连通；粉碎装置，设置在所述第一桶体内，与所述驱动组件的第一驱动轴驱动连接，并在所述第一驱动轴的驱动下转动；挤压装置，设置在所述第二桶体内，与所述驱动组件的第二驱动轴驱动连接，并在所述第二驱动轴的驱动下转动；其中，所述粉碎装置转动时能够与所述第一桶体的内侧壁配合，以对从所述进料口进入到所述第一桶体内的食物进行粉碎，且粉碎后的食物在所述粉碎装置的作用下通过所述连通口进入到所述第二桶体内并在所述第二桶体内的所述挤压装置的挤压下汁渣分离。
在该技术方案中，食物从进料口进入到第一桶体内后由粉碎装置与第一桶体的侧壁配合以将食物粉碎，粉碎后的食物在粉碎装置的作用下从连通口进入到第二桶体内，然后由挤压装置挤压，以使食物的汁渣分离。该技术方案将食物的粉碎过程和挤汁排渣过程分开进行，而在粉碎过程中，由于不需要挤汁排渣，因此，第一桶体内不用设置滤网以及旋转刷等部件，从而使得第一桶体内的食物能够在第一桶体与粉碎装置的共同作用下被粉碎，同时在 挤汁排渣过程中可将挤压装置大致水平设置，即可将挤汁排渣系统设置成卧式，从而可非常便于将食物的汁渣分离，该种设置一方面能够确保食物料理机的出汁率，另一方面能够避免使用滤网、旋转刷等零部件，从而使得食物料理机的结构简单且易于安装，同时由于取消了滤网，因而能够降低用户的清洗难度，进而能够提升用户体验。其中，具体地可通过驱动组件的第一驱动轴来驱动粉碎装置对食物进行粉碎，而通过驱动组件的第二驱动轴来驱动挤压装置对食物进行挤压以实现食物的汁渣分离。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述进料口位于所述第一桶体的上端，所述连通口位于所述第一桶体的下端，所述第二桶体安装在所述第一桶体的侧壁上，所述第一桶体竖直设置。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述食物料理机还包括：排汁口，设置在所述第二桶体上，其中，汁渣分离后的食物汁通过所述排汁口排出；排渣口，设置在所述第二桶体上，其中，汁渣分离后的食物渣通过所述排渣口排出。
在该技术方案中，碾压碎后的食物在进入第二桶体后在挤压装置的挤压作用下汁渣分离，而分离后的食物汁由第二桶体上的排汁口排出，分离后的食物渣由第二桶体上的排渣口排出。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述排汁口处设置有过滤片。
在该技术方案中，通过设置过滤片可防止食物渣从排汁口排出，同时还可通过食物渣的颗粒大小合理设置过滤片与挤压装置之间的距离，从而可利用挤压装置与过滤片之间的摩擦来实现过滤片的自动清洗。
其中，优选地，所述过滤片为金属过滤片，因为金属过滤片的硬度及耐磨性较好，因而在利用挤压装置来对过滤片清洗时，可防止滤网因强度不够而损坏的情况发生。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述排渣口处设置有挤压胶片。
在该技术方案中，在排渣口处设置挤压胶片能够进一步对食物进行挤压，以使食物的汁渣分离的更彻底，从而能够挤压出更多的食物汁，进而能够提高食物料理机的出汁率。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述粉碎装置为碾压螺旋头或切削刀，所述挤压装置为挤压螺杆。
在该技术方案中，可利用碾压螺旋头或切削刀来实现食物的粉碎及食物向第二桶体内的推动，同时可利用挤压螺杆来实现挤汁排渣。
其中，优选地，在所述粉碎装置为碾压螺旋头时，所述第一桶体的内侧壁上沿轴向设置有凹槽或凸筋，而通过在第一桶体的内侧壁上设置凹槽或凸筋能够增大食物与第一桶体的侧壁之间的摩擦，从而食物在碾压螺旋头的作用下能够与第一桶体的侧壁发生更大的摩擦，进而能够将食物在第一桶体内的碾压的更碎，进而食物在进入第二桶体内后，食物的汁渣会分离的更彻底，从而便能够提高出汁率。
其中，优选地，在所述粉碎装置为碾压螺旋头时，所述第一桶体的内侧壁与所述碾压螺旋头之间设置有预设间隙a，所述预设间隙a的值为：0.8mm≤A≤4mm。
在该技术方案中，第一桶体的内侧壁与碾压螺旋头之间设置有预设间隙a，进入第一桶体内的食物位于该预设间隙内并在第一桶体和碾压螺旋头的共同作用下被碾压碎，而碾压碎后的食物在碾压螺旋头的引导下顺着碾压螺旋头被推动到连通口并由连通口进入到第二桶体内。
其中，优选地，在所述粉碎装置为切削刀时，所述第一桶体的内侧壁上设置有至少一个挡筋，所述挡筋与所述切削刀配合，以切削从所述进料口进入到所述第一桶体内的食物。在该技术方案中，可通过设置在所述第一桶体的内侧壁上的挡筋与切削刀的配合，来将食物切削的更碎，具体地，比如挡筋能够在切削刀切削食物时阻挡的食物的运动，以使切削刀能够正好切上食物，从而便能够将食物切削的更碎，而食物切削的更碎便能够挤压出更多的食物汁，进而便能够提高食物的出汁率。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述切削刀与所述第一桶体的内侧壁之间设置有第一间隙b，所述切削刀与所述挡筋之间沿所述第一桶体的轴向上设置有第二间隙c，所述切削刀与所述进料口之间设置有第三间隙d；其中，所述第一间隙b的值为：2mm≤b≤12mm，所述第二间隙c的值为：3mm≤c≤15mm，所述第三间隙d的值为：3mm≤d≤20mm。
在该技术方案中，第一桶体的内侧壁与切削刀之间设置有第一间隙b，进入第一桶体内的食物位于该第一间隙b内并在切削刀的作用下被切削碎， 而切削碎后的食物在切削刀的引导下顺着切削刀被推动到连通口并由连通口进入到第二桶体内。同时，通过上述距离设置能够最大限度地保证食物的切削效果和切削后的食物从连通口排出到第二桶体内的排出效果。其中具体地，切削刀的材质可以是金属如不锈钢等，也可以是塑胶及陶瓷等，同时，切削刀的数量可以是单刀，也可以是双刀及多刀，切削刀上的刀片，可以是单叶片及双叶片或多叶片等结构。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述第一桶体的尺寸从靠近所述进料口的一端向靠近所述连通口的一端逐渐减小。
在该技术方案中，可将第一桶体设置成上大下小的形状，具体地，若第一桶体呈圆形，则第一桶体的直径从上至下逐渐减小，若第一桶体为非圆形，则第一桶体的横截面的宽度和长度从上至下逐渐减小。该种设置能够将食物越切越碎，具体地比如在食物刚进入第一桶体时，食物的颗粒较大，第一桶体的内侧壁与粉碎装置之间的距离与食物的颗粒相适应，而在粉碎装置与第一桶体的作用下，食物逐渐被粉碎成较小的颗粒并逐渐向连通口处移动，因而将靠近连通口处的间隙设置的较小，从而一方面使其能够与此处的食物的颗粒大小相适应，另一方面使得此处的食物能够在粉碎装置作用下被进一步被粉碎成更小的颗粒，从而便能够实现食物的逐级充分粉碎，进而便能够提高食物的出汁率。
其中，优选地，在所述粉碎装置为碾压螺旋头，所述挤压装置为挤压螺杆时，所述第一驱动轴和所述第二驱动轴的转速比为A，其中，转速比A的值为：0.8≤A≤1.5，具体地，比如碾压螺旋头的转速为60RPM时，挤压螺杆的转速设定为48RPM-90RPM。而在所述粉碎装置为切削刀，所述挤压螺杆为挤压螺杆时，所述第一驱动轴和所述第二驱动轴的转速比A在1至3的范围内，具体地，比如挤压螺杆的转速设定为60RPM时，切削刀的转速为60RPM-180RPM。
在该技术方案中，通过合理设置第一驱动轴和第二驱动轴的转速比能够使食物碾压程度与挤汁排渣程度相适应，从而可防止出现事物碾压不充分或挤汁不充分等情况的发生，进而使得食物即能够被充分碾压又能够被充分挤压，以提高食物的出汁率。
在该技术方案中，通过合理设置第一驱动轴和第二驱动轴的转速比能够使食物碾压程度与挤汁排渣程度相适应，从而可防止出现事物碾压不充分或挤汁不充分等情况的发生，进而使得食物即能够被充分碾压又能够被充分挤压，以提高食物的出汁率。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述食物料理机还包括：进料桶，所述进料桶设置在所述第一桶体上，所述进料桶上设置有所述进料口。
在该技术方案中，可专门设置一个进料桶来进行食物的进料控制，此时，进料口设置在进料桶上。
在另一技术方案中，当然也可不专门设置进料桶而直接将食物一次性地放入到第一桶体内，此时，第一桶体上设置有可打开或关闭的桶盖，进料口即为第一桶体的开口。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述主机组件还包括底座和外壳，其中，所述外壳与所述底座围成容纳腔，所述驱动组件安装在所述底座上并位于所述容纳腔内。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述主机组件还包括：控制模块，其用于控制食物料理机的工作参数，具体地，比如粉碎装置和挤压装置的转速等。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述主机组件还包括：电源模块，电源模块用于为食物料理机的零部件，比如驱动组件供电，其至少包括可以插接至市电的电源插头，从而在具体使用时可直接利用电源插头与市电连接，以为该食物料理机供电。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述食物料理机包括原汁机和榨汁机。
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中变得明显，或通过本发明的实践了解到。
附图说明
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1是本发明的一个实施例所述驱动组件的结构示意图；
图2是本发明的一个实施例所述食物料理机的结构示意图；
图3是本发明的另一个实施例所述食物料理机的结构示意图；
图4是本发明的再一个实施例所述食物料理机的结构示意图。
其中，图1至图4中的附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为：
11第一桶体，111挡筋，12第二桶体，121排汁口，122排渣口，13粉碎装置，14挤压装置，15过滤片，16挤压胶片，17进料桶，2主机组件，21驱动组件，211电机，212第一传动件，213第一驱动轴，214第二传动件，215第二驱动轴，216下壳体，217上壳体，218减速组件，22底座，23外壳。
具体实施方式
为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明，但是，本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施，因此，本发明的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
下面参照图1至图4描述根据本发明一些实施例提供的驱动组件21及食物料理机。
如图1所示，本发明第一方面的实施例提供了一种驱动组件21，包括：驱动本体；传动组件，传动组件至少包括第一传动件212和第二传动件214，第一传动件212与驱动本体驱动连接，第一传动件212上设置有第一驱动轴213，第二传动件214与驱动本体驱动连接，第二传动件214上设置有第二驱动轴215。
根据本发明第一方面的实施例提供的驱动组件21，能够利用同一个驱动本体来驱动至少两个驱动轴运动，从而可实现同一驱动本体的多轴输出，进而在将该驱动组件21用于食物料理机时，便能够利用第一驱动轴213来驱动一粉碎装置13将食物粉碎，然后在利用第二驱动轴215来驱动一挤压装置14实现食物的挤压，以实现食物的汁渣分离，从而便能够将食物的粉碎过程和挤汁排渣过程分开进行，而同时由于在食物的粉碎过程中，由于不需要挤 汁排渣，因此，便不需要设置滤网等结构，因而即可免去滤网等的使用，从而便能够减少食物料理机的零件个数，以简化食物料理机的结构，降低食物料理机的生产加工成本。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，驱动组件还包括：供电模块，与驱动本体连接，用于为驱动本体供电。
在该技术方案中，可设置一个供电模块，从而可将该供电模块与市电连接，以便能够利用市电为驱动组件供电。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，如图1所示，驱动本体为电机211，电机211包括电机轴，第一传动件212与电机轴驱动连接，第二传动件214与第一传动件212驱动连接。
在该技术方案中，驱动本体为电机211，因此可利用电机211来驱动传动组件运动，该种电机211的驱动方式结构简单且易于实现。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，如图1所示，第一驱动轴213与第二驱动轴215之间呈预设角度β设置；其中，预设角度β的值为：60°≤β≤135°。
在该技术方案中，驱动组件21通过第一驱动轴213和第二驱动轴215能够实现多轴、多角度的输出，从而便能够将驱动组件21的单一输出方向转变成多个输出方向，进而便能够利用该驱动组件21同时实现多个方向上的驱动装置的驱动。具体地，可通过合理选取第一传动件212和第二传动件214的结构或合理设置第一传动件212和第二传动件214的位置来实现驱动组件21的多轴、多角度输出。其中，进一步优选地，预设角度β大于等于75°小于等于120°，具体地，如图1所示，预设角度β等于90°，即第一驱动轴213和第二驱动轴215相互垂直设置。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，第一驱动轴213和第二驱动轴215之间的转速比为A，其中，转速比A的值为：2/3≤A≤3。
在该技术方案中，可通过合理选取第一传动件212和第二传动件214的参数来合理控制第一驱动轴213和第二驱动轴215的转速比，从而使得第一驱动轴213和第二驱动轴215之间的转速能够适用于具体的应用场合。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，转速比为1。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，第一驱动轴213和第二驱动轴215的旋转 方向相同或相反。
在该技术方案中，第一驱动轴213和第二驱动轴215即可以为同向旋转，比如均顺时针旋转或均逆时针旋转，当然，第一驱动轴213和第二驱动轴215也可以反向旋转，具体地，比如一个顺时针旋转而另一个逆时针旋转。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，第一传动件212和第二传动件214相互啮合的锥齿轮；或第一传动件212为涡轮，第二传动件214为蜗杆；或第一传动件212和第二传动件214为轴相互交错设置的两个斜齿轮。
在该技术方案中，在利用传动组件来将电机211的输出方向改变成多轴、多角度输出时，第一传动件212和第二传动件214可选用多种传动方式，具体地，比如通过锥齿轮和锥齿轮的传动方式，当然也可以通过涡轮、涡杆的传动方式，当然还可通过交错轴斜齿等传动方式。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，如图1所示，传动组件还包括：壳体，壳体包括相组装的上壳体217和下壳体216，上壳体217与下壳体216围成安装腔，第一传动件212和第二传动件214位于安装腔内，第一驱动轴213和第二驱动轴215伸出至壳体外。
在该技术方案中，可将第一传动件212和第二传动件214及第一驱动轴213和第二驱动轴215安装在壳体内，从而在具体地使用时，可将传动组件作为一个整体进行移动及更换。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，如图1所示，传动组件还包括减速组件218，设置在第一传动件212与电机轴之间，用于将电机轴的转速降速低到第一驱动轴213和第二驱动轴215所需要的转速。
在另一技术方案中(该方案图中未示出)，优选地，驱动本体为通电线圈，第一传动件212和第二传动件214均为导磁盘体，导磁盘体在通电线圈产生的磁场下旋转。
在该技术方案中，可利用电磁驱动原理来实现多轴多角度输出，具体地，比如可利用通电线圈来产生磁场，然后利用导磁盘体的磁性与通电线圈的磁场之间的相互作用来驱动导磁盘体旋转，从而导磁盘体旋转便能够带动第一驱动轴213和第二驱动轴215的旋转，进而便能够实现驱动组件21的多轴多角度输出。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，导磁盘体包括盘体和沿盘体的周向分布的多个导磁体，其中，导磁体优选为磁铁。
如图2至图4所示，本发明第二方面的实施例提出了一种食物料理机，食物料理机包括上述技术方案中任一项的驱动组件21。
根据本发明的实施例的食物料理机，具有本发明第一方面任一实施例提供的驱动组件21，因此该食物料理机具有上述任一实施例提供的驱动组件21的全部有益效果。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，如图2至图4所示，食物料理机还包括：主机组件2，主机组件2包括驱动组件21；桶体组件，安装在主机组件2上，桶体组件包括：进料口；第一桶体11，与进料口连通；第二桶体12，第二桶体12与第一桶体11通过连通口连通；粉碎装置13，设置在第一桶体11内，与第一驱动轴213驱动连接，并在第一驱动轴213的驱动下转动；挤压装置14，设置在第二桶体12内，与第二驱动轴215驱动连接，并在第二驱动轴215的驱动下转动；其中，粉碎装置13转动时能够与第一桶体11的内侧壁配合，以对从进料口进入到第一桶体11内的食物进行粉碎，且粉碎后的食物在粉碎装置13的作用下通过连通口进入到第二桶体12内并在第二桶体12内的挤压装置14的挤压下汁渣分离。
在该技术方案中，食物从进料口进入到第一桶体11内后由粉碎装置13与第一桶体11的侧壁配合以将食物粉碎，粉碎后的食物在粉碎装置13的作用下从连通口进入到第二桶体12内，然后由挤压装置14挤压，以使食物的汁渣分离。该技术方案将食物的粉碎过程和挤汁排渣过程分开进行，而在粉碎过程中，由于不需要挤汁排渣，因此，第一桶体11内不用设置滤网以及旋转刷等部件，从而使得第一桶体11内的食物能够在第一桶体11与粉碎装置13的共同作用下被粉碎，同时在挤汁排渣过程中可将挤压装置14大致水平设置，即可将挤汁排渣系统设置成卧式，从而可非常便于将食物的汁渣分离，该种设置一方面能够确保食物料理机的出汁率，另一方面能够避免使用滤网、旋转刷等零部件，从而使得食物料理机的结构简单且易于安装，同时由于取消了滤网，因而能够降低用户的清洗难度，进而能够提升用户体验。其中，具体地可通过驱动组件21的第一驱动轴213来驱动粉碎装置13对食物进行 粉碎，而通过驱动组件21的第二驱动轴215来驱动挤压装置14对食物进行挤压以实现食物的汁渣分离。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，如图2至图4所示，进料口位于第一桶体11的上端，连通口位于第一桶体11的下端，第二桶体12安装在第一桶体11的侧壁上，第一桶体11竖直设置。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，如图2至图4所示，食物料理机还包括：排汁口121，设置在第二桶体12上，其中，汁渣分离后的食物汁通过排汁口121排出；排渣口122，设置在第二桶体12上，其中，汁渣分离后的食物渣通过排渣口122排出。
在该技术方案中，碾压碎后的食物在进入第二桶体12后在挤压装置14的挤压作用下汁渣分离，而分离后的食物汁由第二桶体12上的排汁口121排出，分离后的食物渣由第二桶体12上的排渣口122排出。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，如图2至图4所示，排汁口121处设置有过滤片15。
在该技术方案中，通过设置过滤片15可防止食物渣从排汁口121排出，同时还可通过食物渣的颗粒大小合理设置过滤片15与挤压装置14之间的距离，从而可利用挤压装置14与过滤片15之间的摩擦来实现过滤片15的自动清洗。
其中，优选地，过滤片15为金属过滤片，因为金属过滤片的硬度及耐磨性较好，因而在利用挤压装置14来对过滤片15清洗时，可防止滤网因强度不够而损坏的情况发生。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，如图2至图4所示，排渣口122处设置有挤压胶片16。
在该技术方案中，在排渣口122处设置挤压胶片16能够进一步对食物进行挤压，以使食物的汁渣分离的更彻底，从而能够挤压出更多的食物汁，进而能够提高食物料理机的出汁率。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，如图2所示，粉碎装置13为碾压螺旋头，或如图3和图4所示，粉碎装置13为切削刀，如图2至图4所示，挤压装置14为挤压螺杆。
在该技术方案中，可利用碾压螺旋头或切削刀来实现食物的粉碎及食物向第二桶体12内的推动，同时可利用挤压螺杆来实现挤汁排渣。
其中，优选地，如图2所示，在粉碎装置13为碾压螺旋头时，第一桶体11的内侧壁上沿轴向设置有凹槽或凸筋，而通过在第一桶体11的内侧壁上设置凹槽或凸筋能够增大食物与第一桶体11的侧壁之间的摩擦，从而食物在碾压螺旋头的作用下能够与第一桶体11的侧壁发生更大的摩擦，进而能够将食物在第一桶体11内的碾压的更碎，进而食物在进入第二桶体12内后，食物的汁渣会分离的更彻底，从而便能够提高出汁率。
其中，优选地，如图2所示，在粉碎装置13为碾压螺旋头时，第一桶体11的内侧壁与碾压螺旋头之间设置有预设间隙a，预设间隙a的值为：0.8mm≤a≤4mm。
在该技术方案中，第一桶体11的内侧壁与碾压螺旋头之间设置有预设间隙，进入第一桶体11内的食物位于该预设间隙内并在第一桶体11和碾压螺旋头的共同作用下被碾压碎，而碾压碎后的食物在碾压螺旋头的引导下顺着碾压螺旋头被推动到连通口并由连通口进入到第二桶体12内。
其中，优选地，如图3和图4所示，在粉碎装置13为切削刀时，第一桶体11的内侧壁上设置有至少一个挡筋111，挡筋111与切削刀配合，以切削从进料口进入到第一桶体11内的食物。在该技术方案中，可通过设置在第一桶体11的内侧壁上的挡筋111与切削刀的配合，来将食物切削的更碎，具体地，比如挡筋111能够在切削刀切削食物时阻挡的食物的运动，以使切削刀能够正好切上食物，从而便能够将食物切削的更碎，而食物切削的更碎便能够挤压出更多的食物汁，进而便能够提高食物的出汁率。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，如图3和图4所示，切削刀与第一桶体11的内侧壁之间设置有第一间隙b，切削刀与挡筋111之间沿第一桶体11的轴向上设置有第二间隙c，切削刀与进料口之间设置有第三间隙d；其中，第一间隙b的值为：2mm≤b≤12mm，第二间隙c的值为：3mm≤c≤15mm，第三间隙d的值为：3mm≤d≤20mm。
在该技术方案中，第一桶体11的内侧壁与切削刀之间设置有第一间隙b，进入第一桶体11内的食物位于该第一间隙b内并在切削刀的作用下被切削 碎，而切削碎后的食物在切削刀的引导下顺着切削刀被推动到连通口并由连通口进入到第二桶体12内。同时，通过上述距离设置能够最大限度地保证食物的切削效果和切削后的食物从连通口排出到第二桶体12内的排出效果。其中具体地，切削刀的材质可以是金属如不锈钢等，也可以是塑胶及陶瓷等，同时，切削刀的数量可以是单刀，也可以是双刀及多刀，切削刀上的刀片，可以是单叶片及双叶片或多叶片等结构。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，如图2至图4所示，第一桶体11的尺寸从靠近进料口的一端向靠近连通口的一端逐渐减小。
在该技术方案中，可将第一桶体11设置成上大下小的形状，具体地，若第一桶体11呈圆形，则第一桶体11的直径从上至下逐渐减小，若第一桶体11为非圆形，则第一桶体11的横截面的宽度和长度从上至下逐渐减小。该种设置能够将食物越切越碎，具体地比如在食物刚进入第一桶体11时，食物的颗粒较大，第一桶体11的内侧壁与粉碎装置13之间的距离与食物的颗粒相适应，而在粉碎装置13与第一桶体11的作用下，食物逐渐被粉碎成较小的颗粒并逐渐向连通口处移动，因而将靠近连通口处的间隙设置的较小，从而一方面使其能够与此处的食物的颗粒大小相适应，另一方面使得此处的食物能够在粉碎装置13作用下被进一步被粉碎成更小的颗粒，从而便能够实现食物的逐级充分粉碎，进而便能够提高食物的出汁率。
其中，优选地，在粉碎装置13为碾压螺旋头，挤压装置14为挤压螺杆时，第一驱动轴213和第二驱动轴215的转速比为A，其中，转速比A的值为：0.8≤A≤1.5，具体地，比如碾压螺旋头的转速为60RPM时，挤压螺杆的转速设定为48RPM-90RPM。而在粉碎装置13为切削刀，挤压螺杆为挤压螺杆时，第一驱动轴213和第二驱动轴215的转速比A在1至3的范围内，具体地，比如挤压螺杆的转速设定为60RPM时，切削刀的转速为60RPM-180RPM。
在该技术方案中，通过合理设置第一驱动轴213和第二驱动轴215的转速比能够使食物碾压程度与挤汁排渣程度相适应，从而可防止出现事物碾压不充分或挤汁不充分等情况的发生，进而使得食物即能够被充分碾压又能够被充分挤压，以提高食物的出汁率。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，如图2和图3所示，食物料理机还包括：进料桶17，进料桶17设置在第一桶体11上，进料桶17上设置有进料口。
在该技术方案中，可专门设置一个进料桶17来进行食物的进料控制，此时，进料口设置在进料桶17上。
在另一技术方案中，当然也可如图4所示，不专门设置进料桶17而直接将食物一次性地放入到第一桶体11内，此时，第一桶体11上设置有可打开或关闭的桶盖，进料口即为第一桶体11的开口。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，如图2至图4所示，主机组件2还包括底座22和外壳23，其中，外壳23与底座22围成容纳腔，驱动组件21安装在底座22上并位于容纳腔内。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，主机组件2还包括：控制模块，其用于控制食物料理机的工作参数，具体地，比如粉碎装置13和挤压装置14的转速等。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，主机组件2还包括：电源模块，电源模块用于为食物料理机的零部件，比如驱动组件21供电，其至少包括可以插接至市电的电源插头，从而在具体使用时可直接利用电源插头与市电连接，以为该食物料理机供电。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，食物料理机包括原汁机和榨汁机。
在本说明书的描述中，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述的目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性，除非另有明确的规定和限定；术语“连接”、“安装”、“固定”等均应做广义理解，例如，“连接”可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
在本说明书的描述中，术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的 技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种驱动组件，其特征在于，包括：
    驱动本体；
    传动组件，传动组件至少包括第一传动件和第二传动件，所述第一传动件与所述驱动本体驱动连接，所述第一传动件上设置有第一驱动轴，所述第二传动件与所述驱动本体驱动连接，所述第二传动件上设置有第二驱动轴。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的驱动组件，其特征在于，
    所述驱动本体为电机，所述电机包括电机轴，所述第一传动件与所述电机轴驱动连接,所述第二传动件与所述第一传动件驱动连接。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的驱动组件，其特征在于，所述第一驱动轴与所述第二驱动轴之间呈预设角度β设置；
    其中，所述预设角度β的值为：60°≤β≤135°。
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的驱动组件，其特征在于，所述第一驱动轴和所述第二驱动轴之间的转速比为A，其中，所述转速比A的值为：2/3≤A≤3。
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的驱动组件，其特征在于，所述第一驱动轴和所述第二驱动轴的旋转方向相同或相反。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的驱动组件，其特征在于，
    所述第一传动件和所述第二传动件为相互啮合的锥齿轮；或
    所述第一传动件为涡轮，所述第二传动件为蜗杆；或
    所述第一传动件和所述第二传动件为轴相互交错设置的两个斜齿轮。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的驱动组件，其特征在于，所述传动组件还包括：
    壳体，所述壳体包括相组装的上壳体和下壳体，所述上壳体与所述下壳体围成安装腔，所述第一传动件和所述第二传动件位于所述安装腔内，所述第一驱动轴和所述第二驱动轴伸出至所述壳体外。
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的驱动组件，其特征在于，所述传动组件还包 括：
    减速组件，设置在所述第一传动件与所述电机轴之间。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的驱动组件，其特征在于，所述驱动本体为通电线圈，所述第一传动件和所述第二传动件均为导磁盘体，所述导磁盘体在所述通电线圈产生的磁场下旋转。
  10. 一种食物料理机，其特征在于，包括如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的驱动组件。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的食物料理机，其特征在于，还包括：
    主机组件，所述主机组件包括所述驱动组件；
    桶体组件，安装在所述主机组件上，所述桶体组件包括：
    进料口；
    第一桶体，与所述进料口连通；
    第二桶体，所述第二桶体与所述第一桶体通过连通口连通；
    粉碎装置，设置在所述第一桶体内，与所述驱动组件的第一驱动轴驱动连接，并在所述第一驱动轴的驱动下转动；
    挤压装置，设置在所述第二桶体内，与所述驱动组件的第二驱动轴驱动连接，并在所述第二驱动轴的驱动下转动；
    其中，所述粉碎装置转动时能够与所述第一桶体的内侧壁配合，以对从所述进料口进入到所述第一桶体内的食物进行粉碎，且粉碎后的食物在所述粉碎装置的作用下通过所述连通口进入到所述第二桶体内并在所述第二桶体内的所述挤压装置的挤压下汁渣分离。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的食物料理机，其特征在于，还包括：
    排汁口，设置在所述第二桶体上，其中，汁渣分离后的食物汁通过所述排汁口排出；
    排渣口，设置在所述第二桶体上，其中，汁渣分离后的食物渣通过所述排渣口排出。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的食物料理机，其特征在于，
    所述粉碎装置为碾压螺旋头或切削刀，所述挤压装置为挤压螺杆。
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