WO2018092775A1 - Élément de stockage d'énergie, et dispositif de stockage d'énergie - Google Patents

Élément de stockage d'énergie, et dispositif de stockage d'énergie Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018092775A1
WO2018092775A1 PCT/JP2017/040961 JP2017040961W WO2018092775A1 WO 2018092775 A1 WO2018092775 A1 WO 2018092775A1 JP 2017040961 W JP2017040961 W JP 2017040961W WO 2018092775 A1 WO2018092775 A1 WO 2018092775A1
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Prior art keywords
case
power storage
adhesive layer
electrode body
exterior sheet
Prior art date
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Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2017/040961
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
太郎 山福
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GS Yuasa International Ltd
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GS Yuasa International Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to JP2018551645A priority Critical patent/JP7133151B2/ja
Publication of WO2018092775A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018092775A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/471Spacing elements inside cells other than separators, membranes or diaphragms; Manufacturing processes thereof
    • H01M50/48Spacing elements inside cells other than separators, membranes or diaphragms; Manufacturing processes thereof characterised by the material
    • H01M50/486Organic material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/14Arrangements or processes for adjusting or protecting hybrid or EDL capacitors
    • H01G11/18Arrangements or processes for adjusting or protecting hybrid or EDL capacitors against thermal overloads, e.g. heating, cooling or ventilating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/78Cases; Housings; Encapsulations; Mountings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G2/00Details of capacitors not covered by a single one of groups H01G4/00-H01G11/00
    • H01G2/08Cooling arrangements; Heating arrangements; Ventilating arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G9/00Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G9/004Details
    • H01G9/08Housing; Encapsulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/04Construction or manufacture in general
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613Cooling or keeping cold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/64Heating or cooling; Temperature control characterised by the shape of the cells
    • H01M10/647Prismatic or flat cells, e.g. pouch cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/651Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by parameters specified by a numeric value or mathematical formula, e.g. ratios, sizes or concentrations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/653Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by electrically insulating or thermally conductive materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6551Surfaces specially adapted for heat dissipation or radiation, e.g. fins or coatings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6556Solid parts with flow channel passages or pipes for heat exchange
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6561Gases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/102Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure
    • H01M50/103Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure prismatic or rectangular
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • H01M50/207Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/209Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for prismatic or rectangular cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/218Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by the material
    • H01M50/22Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by the material of the casings or racks
    • H01M50/222Inorganic material
    • H01M50/224Metals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/471Spacing elements inside cells other than separators, membranes or diaphragms; Manufacturing processes thereof
    • H01M50/474Spacing elements inside cells other than separators, membranes or diaphragms; Manufacturing processes thereof characterised by their position inside the cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • H01M50/584Means for preventing undesired use or discharge for preventing incorrect connections inside or outside the batteries
    • H01M50/59Means for preventing undesired use or discharge for preventing incorrect connections inside or outside the batteries characterised by the protection means
    • H01M50/593Spacers; Insulating plates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/289Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by spacing elements or positioning means within frames, racks or packs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/443Particulate material

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a power storage element including a case and an exterior sheet fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the case via an adhesive layer, and a power storage device including the power storage element.
  • a battery cell including a metal can case and an insulating exterior body that covers the metal can case is known (see Patent Document 1).
  • the battery cell is a secondary battery cell including a metal can case and an insulating exterior body that covers a central portion of the metal can case.
  • the said insulation exterior body is provided so that the surface part of the said metal case may be coat
  • the insulating exterior body is formed by a multilayer structure made of a plurality of materials.
  • the insulating exterior body is a multilayer sheet having a heat radiation layer, a heat conductive layer, an insulating layer, an adhesive layer, and the like.
  • the adhesive layer plays a role of fixing the insulating outer package and the metal can case in close contact with each other over the entire surface of the insulating outer package. Therefore, the said insulation exterior body coat
  • the adhesive layer and the adhesive have a lower thermal conductivity than other layers constituting the insulating outer package such as a heat radiation layer and a heat conductive layer. For this reason, in the said battery cell, since the adhesion layer and the adhesive are arrange
  • an object of the present embodiment is to provide a power storage element and a power storage device that can easily release internal heat to the outside even when the exterior sheet is disposed on the outer surface of the case by an adhesive layer.
  • the electricity storage device of this embodiment is An electrode body; A case for housing the electrode body; An exterior sheet extending along the outer surface of the case; An adhesive layer for fixing the exterior sheet to the outer surface of the case,
  • the exterior sheet includes a portion that faces the outer surface of the case via the adhesive layer, and a portion that directly faces the outer surface of the case.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a power storage device according to this embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the power storage element.
  • 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the electrode body of the electricity storage element.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cross-section at the position VV in FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a power storage device including the power storage element.
  • FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the power storage device.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a power storage element according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the electricity storage device according to another embodiment with the case body removed.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the power storage element.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the power storage element.
  • FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view of the electricity storage device according to another embodiment with the case body removed.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the electricity storage element.
  • FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of the electricity storage device according to another embodiment with the case body removed.
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the power storage element.
  • FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view of a power storage device according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 16 is a perspective view for explaining an exterior sheet of a power storage element included in the power storage device.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram illustrating a position of a cooling member of the power storage device.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram illustrating a position of a cooling member of a power storage device according to another embodiment.
  • the electricity storage device of this embodiment is An electrode body; A case for housing the electrode body; An exterior sheet extending along the outer surface of the case; An adhesive layer for fixing the exterior sheet to the outer surface of the case,
  • the exterior sheet includes a portion that faces the outer surface of the case through the adhesive layer, and a portion that directly faces the outer surface of the case.
  • the power storage element is An internal member that is housed in the case and through which the heat of the electrode body is transmitted; An insulating member disposed between the case and the electrode body, and between the case and the internal member; The inner member is in contact with a part of the inner surface of the case via the insulating member;
  • the adhesive layer may be disposed at a predetermined position on the outer surface of the case and avoiding a position where the inner member is in contact with the inner surface of the case via the insulating member.
  • the predetermined position avoiding the position where the internal member is in contact with the inner surface of the case via the insulating member refers to the inner surface of the case via the insulating member as viewed from the normal direction of the outer surface of the case. It is a position which does not overlap with the position which is in contact with.
  • the adhesive layer is disposed at a position (a position that does not overlap when viewed from the normal direction of the outer surface of the case) where the heat from the internal member is easily transmitted on the outer surface of the case,
  • the heat inside the electricity storage device transmitted to the case is transmitted to the exterior sheet without being disturbed by the adhesive layer, and is released to the outside.
  • the case has a square cylindrical peripheral wall having a plurality of corners in the circumferential direction,
  • the exterior sheet is fixed to the peripheral wall in a state where at least one corner is straddled in the circumferential direction and tension in the circumferential direction is applied,
  • the adhesive layer may be disposed at a position that does not overlap the top of the corner as viewed from the thickness direction of the peripheral wall of the case.
  • the exterior sheet is arranged on the outer surface of the peripheral wall so as to straddle the corner portion in a state where tension is applied, so that the exterior sheet is reliably in contact with the case (peripheral wall) at the corner portion.
  • the heat transmitted from the inside to the case is efficiently transmitted to the exterior sheet, and as a result, the internal heat is more easily released to the outside.
  • the electrode body has an electrode wound in a stacked state,
  • the peripheral wall extends in a direction orthogonal to the first outer wall surface, a pair of first outer wall surfaces orthogonal to the winding center axis direction on both sides of the electrode body in the winding center axis direction of the electrode body, and A pair of second outer wall surfaces connecting corresponding ends of the pair of first outer wall surfaces;
  • the second outer wall surface is longer than the first outer wall surface in the circumferential direction,
  • the adhesive layer may be disposed on the second outer wall surface.
  • the adhesive layer is attached to the long wall surface (the outer wall surface having a large circumferential dimension: the second outer wall surface) where the outer sheet easily floats from the outer surface of the case.
  • the adhesive layer may be disposed at a position overlapping an end portion of the electrode body in the winding center axis direction of the electrode body and a direction orthogonal to the winding center axis direction.
  • the end portion (uncoated portion or the like) in the winding central axis direction to which the current collector or the like is normally connected is unlikely to contact the inner surface of the case due to expansion or the like due to charge / discharge. Therefore, the adhesive layer is disposed at a position corresponding to the end of the electrode body on the outer surface of the case so as to avoid a position where heat from the electrode body is easily transmitted on the outer surface of the case. The Thereby, the heat transmitted from the electrode body to the case is transmitted to the exterior sheet without being disturbed by the adhesive layer, and is released to the outside.
  • the electricity storage device of other embodiments is An electrode body; A case having a square cylindrical peripheral wall surrounding the electrode body and having a plurality of corners in the circumferential direction; An exterior sheet extending in the circumferential direction of the peripheral wall and covering the outer surface of the peripheral wall; In a state where one end and the other end of the exterior sheet in the circumferential direction are laminated, an adhesive layer that bonds the one end to the other end, and The stacked one end and the other end are arranged at positions that do not overlap the top of the corner.
  • the outer sheet is surely in contact with the corner of the case (peripheral wall) due to the tension, so the thickness of the outer sheet that does not easily release the heat transmitted from the case to the position avoiding this position (the top of the corner).
  • the outer sheet may have a thermal conductivity of 0.6 W / (m ⁇ K) or more and 30 W / (m ⁇ K) or less.
  • the heat transferred from the case to the exterior sheet is suitably released to the outside.
  • the outer surface of the case includes a first surface on which an external terminal is disposed, and a second surface opposite to the first surface,
  • the exterior sheet covers the second surface,
  • the said adhesive layer may be arrange
  • the contact bonding layer is arrange
  • the power storage element since the force in the first direction is applied to each of the power storage elements by being held by the holding member, the power storage element having a portion in which the outer sheet and the outer surface of the case directly face each other in the first direction.
  • the outer sheet and the case are brought into close contact with each other by the force applied in the first direction.
  • heat transfer from the case to the exterior sheet is suitably performed in the electricity storage element.
  • a power storage device including a plurality of power storage elements even when the power storage element includes an external sheet disposed on the outer surface of the case by an adhesive layer, internal heat is easily released to the outside in the power storage element. .
  • the power storage device A cooling member disposed along a row of the plurality of power storage elements arranged in the first direction, and cooling the plurality of power storage elements;
  • the adhesive layer may be disposed at a position facing an area other than the area cooled by the cooling member on the outer surface of the case.
  • the adhesive layer is disposed at a position (avoided position) opposite to the area other than the area cooled by the cooling member on the outer surface of the case, a sufficient cooling effect can be obtained in each power storage element.
  • the electricity storage device of other embodiments is An electrode body; A case for housing the electrode body; An insulating material disposed between the electrode body and the case; An exterior sheet disposed on the outer surface of the case, The thermal conductivity of at least one of the insulating material and the exterior sheet is 0.6 W / (m ⁇ K) or more and 30 W / (m ⁇ K) or less.
  • each component (each component) of this embodiment is a thing in this embodiment, and may differ from the name of each component (each component) in background art.
  • the power storage element of this embodiment is a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery. More specifically, the power storage element is a lithium ion secondary battery that utilizes electron transfer that occurs as lithium ions move. This type of power storage element supplies electrical energy.
  • One or a plurality of power storage elements are used. Specifically, when the required output and the required voltage are small, the power storage element is used alone. On the other hand, when at least one of the required output and the required voltage is large, the power storage element is used in a power storage device in combination with another power storage element. In the power storage device, a power storage element used in the power storage device supplies electric energy.
  • the storage element includes an electrode body 2, a case 3 that houses the electrode body 2, an exterior sheet 7 that extends along the outer surface of the case 3, and an exterior sheet 7 that is attached to the outer surface of the case 3. And an adhesive layer 8 (see FIG. 2 and FIG. 5) to be fixed to.
  • the power storage element 1 includes an external terminal 4 disposed on the outer surface of the case 3 and a current collector (internal member) 5 that makes the electrode body 2 and the external terminal 4 conductive.
  • the power storage device 1 of the present embodiment also includes an insulating member (insulating material) 6 disposed between the electrode body 2 and the case 3.
  • the electrode body 2 has electrodes (a positive electrode 23 and a negative electrode 24) wound in a stacked state.
  • the electrode body 2 is a laminated body 22 in which the winding core 21, the positive electrode 23, and the negative electrode 24 are laminated in a mutually insulated state, and the laminated body 22 wound around the winding core 21. (See FIG. 3 and FIG. 4). As the lithium ions move between the positive electrode 23 and the negative electrode 24 in the electrode body 2, the power storage device 1 is charged and discharged.
  • the winding core 21 is usually formed of an insulating material.
  • the core 21 of the present embodiment has a cylindrical shape, more specifically, a flat cylindrical shape.
  • the winding core 21 is formed by winding a sheet having flexibility or thermoplasticity.
  • the sheet of the present embodiment is formed of a synthetic resin.
  • the positive electrode 23 has a strip-shaped metal foil 231 and a positive electrode active material layer 232 stacked on the metal foil 231.
  • This positive electrode active material layer 232 is overlaid on the metal foil 231 in a state where one end portion (uncovered portion) in the width direction of the metal foil 231 is exposed.
  • the metal foil 231 of this embodiment is, for example, an aluminum foil.
  • the negative electrode 24 has a strip-shaped metal foil 241 and a negative electrode active material layer 242 stacked on the metal foil 241.
  • the negative electrode active material layer 242 is formed in a state in which the other edge in the width direction of the metal foil 241 (on the side opposite to the non-covered portion of the metal foil 231 of the positive electrode 23) (uncovered portion) is exposed. 241.
  • the metal foil 241 of this embodiment is, for example, a copper foil.
  • the positive electrode 23 and the negative electrode 24 configured as described above are wound in a state where they are insulated by the separator 25. That is, in the electrode body 2 of this embodiment, the laminated body 22 of the positive electrode 23, the negative electrode 24, and the separator 25 is wound.
  • the separator 25 is an insulating member and is disposed between the positive electrode 23 and the negative electrode 24. Thereby, in the electrode body 2 (specifically, the laminated body 22), the positive electrode 23 and the negative electrode 24 are insulated from each other.
  • the separator 25 holds the electrolytic solution in the case 3. Thereby, at the time of charging / discharging of the electrical storage element 1, lithium ions can move between the positive electrode 23 and the negative electrode 24 that are alternately stacked with the separator 25 interposed therebetween.
  • the separator 25 has a band shape, and is constituted by a porous film such as polyethylene, polypropylene, cellulose, polyamide, and the like. Separator 25 of this embodiment is provided on a substrate on which an inorganic layer containing inorganic particles such as SiO 2 particles, Al 2 O 3 particles, boehmite (alumina hydrate) is formed by a porous film. It is formed with.
  • the base material of the separator 25 of this embodiment is formed of, for example, polyethylene.
  • the dimension in the width direction of the separator 25 is larger than the width of the negative electrode active material layer 242.
  • the separator 25 is disposed between the positive electrode 23 and the negative electrode 24 that are stacked in a state where the positive electrode active material layer 232 and the negative electrode active material layer 242 are displaced in the width direction so as to overlap in the thickness direction (stacking direction).
  • the uncoated portion of the positive electrode 23 and the uncoated portion of the negative electrode 24 do not overlap. That is, the uncovered portion of the positive electrode 23 protrudes from the region where the positive electrode 23 and the negative electrode 24 overlap in the width direction (direction orthogonal to the stacking direction), and the non-covered portion of the negative electrode 24 is between the positive electrode 23 and the negative electrode 24.
  • the electrode body 2 is formed by winding the positive electrode 23, the negative electrode 24, and the separator 25 (that is, the stacked body 22) stacked in such a state.
  • the non-coating laminated part 26 in the electrode body 2 is configured by a portion where only the non-coating part of the positive electrode 23 or the non-coating part of the negative electrode 24 is laminated.
  • the uncoated laminated portion 26 is a portion that is electrically connected to the current collector 5 in the electrode body 2.
  • the uncoated laminated portion 26 of the present embodiment has two hollow portions 27 (see FIGS. 2 and 4) sandwiched between the wound positive electrode 23, negative electrode 24, and separator 25 in the winding central axis C direction. It is divided into two parts (divided uncoated laminated parts) 261.
  • the uncoated laminated portion 26 configured as described above is provided at each electrode of the electrode body 2. That is, the uncoated laminated portion 26 in which only the uncoated portion of the positive electrode 23 is laminated constitutes the uncoated laminated portion of the positive electrode in the electrode body 2, and the uncoated laminated portion 26 in which only the uncoated portion of the negative electrode 24 is laminated. An uncoated laminated portion of the negative electrode in the electrode body 2 is configured.
  • the case 3 includes a case main body 31 having an opening and a lid plate 32 that closes (closes) the opening of the case main body 31.
  • the case 3 houses the electrolytic solution in the internal space 33 (see FIG. 3) together with the electrode body 2 and the current collector 5 and the like.
  • Case 3 is formed of a metal having resistance to the electrolytic solution.
  • the case 3 of the present embodiment is formed of an aluminum metal material such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy, for example.
  • the electrolytic solution is a non-aqueous electrolytic solution.
  • the electrolytic solution is obtained by dissolving an electrolyte salt in an organic solvent.
  • the organic solvent include cyclic carbonates such as propylene carbonate and ethylene carbonate, and chain carbonates such as dimethyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, and ethyl methyl carbonate.
  • the electrolyte salt is LiClO 4 , LiBF 4 , LiPF 6 or the like.
  • the case 3 is formed by joining the opening peripheral edge 34 of the case main body 31 and the peripheral edge of the lid plate 32 in an overlapped state.
  • the internal space 33 is defined by the case body 31 and the lid plate 32.
  • the opening peripheral part 34 of the case main body 31 and the peripheral part of the cover plate 32 are joined by welding.
  • the case main body 31 includes a plate-like closing part 311 and a cylindrical body part (peripheral wall) 312 connected to the periphery of the closing part 311.
  • the closing part 311 is located at the lower end of the case body 31 when the case body 31 is arranged with the opening facing upward (that is, the bottom wall of the case body 31 when the opening faces upward). ) Part.
  • the blocking part 311 has a rectangular shape when viewed from the normal direction of the blocking part 311.
  • the long side direction of the closed portion 311 is the X-axis direction of the orthogonal coordinate system
  • the short side direction of the closed portion 311 is the Y-axis direction of the orthogonal coordinate system
  • the normal direction of the closed portion 311 is Z in the orthogonal coordinate system. Axial direction.
  • the body portion 312 has a rectangular tube shape having a plurality of corner portions in the circumferential direction.
  • the body portion 312 of the present embodiment has a rectangular tube shape having four corners in the circumferential direction, more specifically, a flat rectangular tube shape.
  • the body portion 312 has a pair of long wall portions 313 extending from the long side at the periphery of the closing portion 311 and a pair of short wall portions 314 extending from the short side at the periphery of the closing portion 311.
  • the pair of long wall portions 313 are opposed to each other with an interval in the Y-axis direction (specifically, an interval corresponding to the short side of the periphery of the closing portion 311), and the pair of short wall portions 314 are spaced in the X-axis direction. (In detail, they are opposed to each other with a gap corresponding to the long side of the periphery of the blocking portion 311).
  • a rectangular tube-shaped body portion 312 is formed.
  • the case main body 31 has a rectangular tube shape (that is, a bottomed rectangular tube shape) in which one end in the opening direction (Z-axis direction) is closed.
  • the case body 31 accommodates the electrode body 2 with the winding center axis C direction oriented in the X-axis direction.
  • the body portion 312 has a pair of perpendicular to the winding center axis C direction on both sides of the electrode body 2 in the winding center axis C direction of the electrode body 2.
  • a pair of second outer wall surfaces (long wall portions) extending in a direction orthogonal to the first outer wall surface and connecting corresponding ends of the pair of first outer wall surfaces to each other. 313 outer surface).
  • the lid plate 32 is a plate-like member that closes the opening of the case body 31.
  • the outline of the cover plate 32 has a shape corresponding to the opening peripheral edge 34 of the case body 31 when viewed from the Z-axis direction. That is, the lid plate 32 is a rectangular plate material that is long in the X-axis direction when viewed from the Z-axis direction.
  • the cover plate 32 contacts the case body 31 so as to close the opening of the case body 31. More specifically, the peripheral edge of the cover plate 32 is overlapped with the open peripheral edge 34 of the case body 31 so that the cover plate 32 closes the opening. In a state where the opening peripheral edge 34 and the cover plate 32 are overlapped, the boundary portion between the cover plate 32 and the case main body 31 is welded. Thereby, the case 3 is configured.
  • the exterior sheet 7 has a portion 71 that faces the outer surface of the case 3 via the adhesive layer 8 and a portion 72 that directly faces the outer surface of the case 3 (see FIG. 2).
  • the exterior sheet 7 is made of an insulating resin.
  • the thermal conductivity of the exterior sheet 7 is 0.6 w / (m ⁇ K) or more and 30 W / (m ⁇ K) or less.
  • the exterior sheet 7 is formed of high heat conductive polycarbonate, high heat conductive polyphenylene sulfide, and high heat conductive nylon.
  • the exterior sheet 7 covers the outer surface of the body 312 of the case 3 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and 5.
  • the exterior sheet 7 has a strip shape extending in the circumferential direction of the body portion 312.
  • the exterior sheet 7 is fixed to the body portion 312 in a state where at least one corner portion is straddled in the circumferential direction and a circumferential tension is applied. Details are as follows.
  • the first adhesive layer 81 which is the adhesive layer 8 that fixes one end of the outer sheet 7 in the longitudinal direction (the end at which it begins to roll) to the outer surface of the case 3, is the top of the corner in the thickness direction of the body 312. It is arranged at a position that does not overlap with 315. Specifically, the first adhesive layer 81 is disposed at a position facing the long wall portion 313. More specifically, the first adhesive layer 81 is disposed at a position overlapping the end portion (uncoated laminated portion) 26 of the electrode body 2 in the winding center axis C direction as viewed from the Y-axis direction.
  • the first adhesive layer 81 is disposed at a predetermined position of the body portion 312, avoiding the position where the current collector 5 is in contact with the inner surface of the body portion 312 via the insulating member 6. Yes.
  • the exterior sheet 7 is wound around the body 312 from this position. At this time, the exterior sheet 7 is wound around the trunk portion 312 while applying tension in the circumferential direction of the trunk portion 312. And the exterior sheet 7 is being fixed to the trunk
  • the exterior sheet 7 of the present embodiment covers (encloses) the body portion 312 over the entire circumference.
  • the second adhesive layer 82 which is the adhesive layer 8 that fixes the other end portion (end portion at the end of winding) in the longitudinal direction of the exterior sheet 7 to the outer surface of the case 3, is positioned so as to overlap the first adhesive layer 81. Is arranged. That is, one end (beginning) end of the exterior sheet 7 and the other end (end of winding) are overlapped via the second adhesive layer 82.
  • the external terminal 4 is a part that is electrically connected to an external terminal of another power storage element or an external device.
  • the external terminal 4 is formed of a conductive member.
  • the external terminal 4 is formed of a highly weldable metal material such as an aluminum-based metal material such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy, or a copper-based metal material such as copper or a copper alloy.
  • the external terminal 4 of the present embodiment has a surface 41 on which a bus bar or the like can be welded, as shown in FIGS.
  • the current collector 5 is disposed in the case 3 and is directly or indirectly connected to the electrode body 2 so as to be energized.
  • the current collector 5 of the present embodiment is connected to the electrode body 2 through the clip member 50 so as to be energized. That is, the electrical storage element 1 includes a clip member 50 that connects the electrode body 2 and the current collector 5 so as to allow energization.
  • the current collector 5 is formed of a conductive member.
  • the current collector 5 is disposed along the inner surface of the case 3.
  • the current collector 5 of the present embodiment connects the external terminal 4 and the clip member 50 so as to be energized.
  • the current collector 5 includes a first connection portion 51 connected to the external terminal 4 so as to be energized, a second connection portion 52 connected to the electrode body 2 so as to be energized, and a first connection portion 51. And a bent portion 53 that connects the second connecting portion 52.
  • the bent portion 53 is disposed in the vicinity of the boundary between the lid plate 32 and the short wall portion 314 in the case 3, the first connection portion 51 extends from the bent portion 53 along the lid plate 32, and the second The connecting portion 52 extends from the bent portion 53 along the short wall portion 314.
  • the second connection portion 52 has at least one joining piece 55 that extends from the vicinity of the short wall portion 314 toward the uncoated laminated portion 26 and extends in the same direction as the second connection portion 52.
  • the joining piece 55 is joined to the clip member 50.
  • the joining piece 55 of this embodiment is joined with the clip member 50 by ultrasonic welding, for example.
  • the current collector 5 configured as described above is disposed on each of the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the power storage device 1.
  • the current collectors 5 are arranged in the case 3 in the uncoated laminated portion 26 of the positive electrode body 2 and the uncoated laminated portion 26 of the negative electrode, respectively.
  • the positive electrode current collector 5 and the negative electrode current collector 5 are formed of different materials. Specifically, the positive electrode current collector 5 is formed of, for example, aluminum or an aluminum alloy, and the negative electrode current collector 5 is formed of, for example, copper or a copper alloy.
  • the clip member 50 is sandwiched so as to bundle the positive electrode 23 or the negative electrode 24 stacked in the uncoated stacked portion 26 of the electrode body 2 (specifically, the bisected uncoated stacked portion 261). Thereby, the clip member 50 makes the positive electrodes 23 or the negative electrodes 24 stacked in the non-coated stacked portion 26 conductive.
  • the clip member 50 of the present embodiment is formed by bending a plate-shaped metal material so that the cross section is U-shaped.
  • the insulating member 6 is disposed between the case 3 (specifically, the case body 31) and the electrode body 2.
  • the insulating member 6 is made of an insulating resin.
  • the thermal conductivity of the insulating member 6 is preferably 0.6 w / (m ⁇ K) or more and 30 W / (m ⁇ K) or less, but may be 0.6 w / (m ⁇ K) or less.
  • the insulating member 6 is formed of high heat conductive polycarbonate, high heat conductive polyphenylene sulfide, and high heat conductive nylon.
  • the insulating member 6 of the present embodiment is formed in a bag shape by bending an insulating sheet-like member cut into a predetermined shape.
  • the adhesive layer 8 is not disposed on the entire surface of the exterior sheet 7, so that the heat inside the case 3 is directly transmitted from the case 3 to the exterior sheet 7 without passing through the adhesive layer 8. There is. For this reason, heat transfer is performed more efficiently than the portion where heat is transmitted through the adhesive layer 8 in such a portion. Thereby, even if the exterior sheet 7 is disposed on the outer surface of the case 3 by the adhesive layer 8 in the power storage device 1, the internal heat is released to the outside as compared with the case where the adhesive layer 8 is disposed on the entire surface of the exterior sheet 7. It is easy to be done.
  • the adhesive layer 8 (both the first adhesive layer 81 and the second adhesive layer 82 in the example of the present embodiment) is a predetermined position on the outer surface of the case 3 and is a current collector. 5 is disposed at a predetermined position avoiding a position where the surface 5 is in contact with the inner surface of the case 3 via the insulating member 6 (see FIG. 5). As described above, the adhesive layer 8 is disposed on the outer surface of the case 3 so as to avoid the position where heat from the current collector 5 is easily transmitted, so that the inside of the power storage device 1 transmitted to the case 3 through the current collector 5 can be obtained. The heat is transmitted to the exterior sheet 7 without being obstructed by the adhesive layer 8 and released to the outside.
  • the adhesive layer 8 is disposed at a position that does not overlap the top 315 of the corner in the thickness direction of the body 312 of the case 3.
  • the exterior sheet 7 is arrange
  • the adhesive layer 8 is disposed on the outer surface of the long wall portion 313.
  • the outer surface of the long wall portion 313 where the outer sheet 7 is likely to float from the outer surface of the case 3 when the outer sheet 7 is wound in the circumferential direction in the rectangular tubular body 312 an outer wall surface having a large circumferential dimension. Since the adhesive layer 8 is disposed on the outer surface of the casing 3, the occurrence of a gap between the exterior sheet 7 and the outer surface of the case 3 can be effectively suppressed.
  • the adhesive layer 8 overlaps the end portion (uncoated laminated portion) 26 of the electrode body 2 in the winding center axis C direction of the electrode body 2 when viewed from the Y-axis direction. Placed in position. Uncoated part of the electrode body 2 (part where the active material layers 232 and 242 are not coated in the metal foils 231 and 241: the end part in the winding central axis C direction where the current collector 5 is connected in the electrode body 2) Is less likely to come into contact with the inner surface of the case 3 due to expansion due to charge and discharge.
  • the adhesive layer 8 is disposed at a position corresponding to the uncoated portion on the outer surface of the case 3, thereby avoiding a position where heat from the electrode body 2 is easily transmitted on the outer surface of the case 3. 8 will be arranged. Thereby, in the electrical storage element 1, the heat transmitted from the electrode body 2 to the case 3 is transmitted to the exterior sheet 7 without being disturbed by the adhesive layer 8 and released to the outside.
  • the electrode body 2 by charge and discharge is used. Since the body portion 312 swells due to the expansion of the body portion 312, the body portion 312 and the exterior sheet 7 are easily in close contact. For this reason, since the adhesive layer 8 is not disposed at such a position (that is, a position overlapping the coating portion as viewed from the Y-axis direction), heat transferred from the electrode body 2 to the case 3 is not disturbed by the adhesive layer 8. It becomes easy to be transmitted to the exterior sheet 7.
  • the thermal conductivity of the exterior sheet 7 is preferably 0.6 W / (m ⁇ K) or more and 30 W / (m ⁇ K) or less, but 0.6 w / (m ⁇ K). K) It may be the following.
  • the thermal conductivity of the insulating member 6 is also preferably 0.6 W / (m ⁇ K) or more and 30 W / (m ⁇ K) or less, but 0.6 w / ( m ⁇ K) or less.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 an embodiment of the power storage device according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7 as well.
  • the same reference numerals are used for the same configurations as those in the above-described embodiment, and detailed descriptions thereof are omitted. Only the configuration will be described in detail.
  • the power storage device 10 includes a plurality of power storage elements 1 arranged in the Y-axis direction, a plurality of adjacent members 200 adjacent to the power storage elements 1, and a holding member 400 that collectively holds the plurality of power storage elements 1 and the plurality of adjacent members 200. And comprising.
  • the power storage device 10 includes an insulator 500 disposed between the plurality of power storage elements 1 and the holding member 400, and a plurality of bus bars 600 connected to the external terminals 4 of the power storage element 1.
  • the exterior sheet 7 includes a portion that faces the outer surface of the case 3 via the adhesive layer 8, and a portion that directly faces the outer surface of the case 3. Have.
  • the adjacent member 200 is between the power storage elements 1 aligned in the X-axis direction, or a member aligned in the Y-axis direction with respect to the power storage element 1 and the power storage element 1 (in the example of the present embodiment, a part of the holding member 400). It is arranged between.
  • the adjacent member 200 includes a plurality of types of adjacent members.
  • the adjacent member 200 of the present embodiment includes a first adjacent member (adjacent member) 210 that is adjacent to the power storage element 1 that is disposed in the middle of the power storage device 10 in the Y-axis direction, and a plurality of power storage elements 1 that are aligned in the Y-axis direction.
  • the second adjacent member 220 adjacent to the power storage element 1 at the end.
  • the first adjacent member 210 is disposed between the power storage elements 1 adjacent to each other in the Y-axis direction at a midway position in the Y-axis direction of the power storage device 10. Accordingly, a predetermined interval (creeping distance or the like) is ensured between the power storage elements 1 arranged in the Y-axis direction via the first adjacent member 210.
  • the first adjacent member 210 moves the first body portion 211 adjacent to the power storage element 1 (case body 31) and the movement of the power storage element 1 adjacent to the first body portion 211 relative to the first body portion 211.
  • the outline of the first main body 211 is a rectangle corresponding to the outline of the adjacent storage element 1 (case 3) when viewed from the Y-axis direction.
  • the first main body 211 forms an air passage 215 that allows a temperature adjusting fluid (air in the example of the present embodiment) to pass between the power storage elements 1 adjacent in the Y-axis direction.
  • the first main body portion 211 has a rectangular corrugated cross-sectional shape. As a result, the first main body 211 comes into contact with the adjacent power storage element 1, so that an air passage 215 is formed between the first main body portion 211 and the power storage element 1.
  • the first restricting portion 212 extends in the Y-axis direction from the first main body portion 211, and comes into contact with the power storage element 1 (specifically, the case 3) adjacent to the first main body portion 211 from the outside in the XZ plane direction. The relative movement of the power storage element 1 in the XZ plane direction with respect to the first main body portion 211 is restricted.
  • the first restricting portion 212 extends in the Y-axis direction from at least each corner portion of the first main body portion 211, and extends in the XZ plane direction at the corner portion of the power storage element 1 (case 3) adjacent to the first main body portion 211. Abut from the outside.
  • 2nd adjacent member 220 is arrange
  • the second adjacent member 220 includes a second main body portion 221 adjacent to the electric storage element 1 (case main body 31) between the electric storage element 1 and the holding member 400, and an electric storage adjacent to the second main body portion 221. And a second restricting portion 222 that restricts movement of the element 1 relative to the second main body portion 221.
  • the outline of the second main body 221 is a rectangle corresponding to the outline of the adjacent storage element 1 (case 3) when viewed from the Y-axis direction.
  • the second main body portion 221 forms a ventilation path 225 through which a temperature adjusting fluid (air in the example of the present embodiment) passes between the power storage elements 1 adjacent in the Y-axis direction.
  • a temperature adjusting fluid air in the example of the present embodiment
  • a plurality of convex portions 226 that protrude toward the adjacent storage element 1 (in the Y-axis direction) and extend in the X-axis direction are arranged at intervals in the Z-axis direction.
  • the air passage 225 is formed between the second adjacent member 220 and the electricity storage element 1 by the tip of the convex portion 226 (tip in the protruding direction) coming into contact with the adjacent electricity storage element 1.
  • the second restricting portion 222 extends from the second main body portion 221 in the Y-axis direction, and comes into contact with the power storage element 1 (specifically, the case 3) adjacent to the second main body portion 221 from the outside in the XZ plane direction. The relative movement of the power storage element 1 in the XZ plane direction with respect to the second main body portion 221 is restricted.
  • the second restricting portion 222 extends in the Y-axis direction from at least each corner portion of the second main body portion 221, and extends in the XZ plane direction at the corner portion of the power storage element 1 (case 3) adjacent to the second main body portion 221. Abut from the outside.
  • the holding member 400 surrounds the periphery of the plurality of power storage elements 1 and the plurality of adjacent members 200, thereby holding the plurality of power storage elements 1 and the plurality of adjacent members 200 together.
  • the holding member 400 is made of a conductive member such as metal.
  • the holding member 400 includes a pair of terminal members 410 arranged so that the plurality of power storage elements 1 are positioned therebetween in the Y-axis direction, and a pair of the holding members 400 in a state facing the plurality of power storage elements 1 in the X-axis direction. And an opposing member 420 that connects the terminal members 410 to each other.
  • the pair of termination members 410 are disposed in a state where the second adjacent member 220 is sandwiched between the power storage element 1 disposed at the end in the Y-axis direction.
  • a pair of opposing members 420 are arranged on both sides in the X-axis direction of the plurality of power storage elements 1 arranged in the Y-axis direction.
  • each of the pair of termination members 410 spreads in the XZ plane direction.
  • each of the pair of termination members 410 includes a main body 411 having a contour (rectangular contour in the present embodiment) corresponding to the power storage element 1, and a second main body portion 221 of the second adjacent member 220 from the main body 411. And a pressure contact portion 412 that projects toward the second contact member 220 and abuts against the second adjacent member 220.
  • Each of the pair of opposing members 420 extends in the Y-axis direction and is disposed with a gap in the Z-axis direction, and a pair of first connections that connect ends of the pair of beam parts 421.
  • the portion 422 and a midway position in the Y-axis direction in the example of the present embodiment, a position that overlaps the power storage element 1 arranged at a midway position among the plurality of power storage elements 1 arranged in the Y-axis direction when viewed from the X-axis direction
  • a second connecting portion 423 that connects the pair of beam portions 421 to each other.
  • Each of the pair of beam portions 421 extends along each corner of the plurality of power storage elements 1 (case 3) arranged in the Y-axis direction.
  • the first connecting portion 422 extends in the Z-axis direction and is connected to the termination member 410. Thereby, the termination member 410 and the opposing member 420 are connected (coupled).
  • the second connecting portion 423 extends in the Z-axis direction at a position overlapping the power storage element 1 in the Y-axis direction.
  • the insulator 500 has an insulating property.
  • the insulator 500 is disposed between the facing member 420 and the plurality of power storage elements 1 arranged in the Y-axis direction. Specifically, the insulator 500 covers a region of the holding member 400 that faces at least the plurality of power storage elements 1. Thereby, the insulator 500 insulates between the holding member 400 and the plurality of power storage elements 1 arranged in the Y-axis direction.
  • the bus bar 600 is constituted by a plate-like member having conductivity such as metal, and conducts the external terminals 4 of the power storage element 1 to each other.
  • a plurality of bus bars 600 (the number corresponding to the plurality of power storage elements 1) are provided in the power storage device 10.
  • the plurality of bus bars 600 of the present embodiment connects (conducts) all of the plurality of power storage elements 1 included in the power storage device 10 in series.
  • the power storage device 10 According to the power storage device 10 described above, a force in the Y-axis direction is applied to each of the power storage elements 1 by being held by the holding member 400. For this reason, in the power storage device 10, in the power storage device 1 including the exterior sheet 7 having the portion 72 where the exterior sheet 7 and the outer surface of the case 3 directly face each other in the Y-axis direction, the exterior sheet 7 is applied by a force applied in the Y-axis direction. And case 3 are in close contact with each other. Thereby, heat transfer from the case 3 to the exterior sheet 7 is suitably performed in the electricity storage element 1.
  • the power storage device 10 including the plurality of power storage elements 1 even if the exterior sheet 7 includes the power storage element 1 disposed on the outer surface of the case 3 by the adhesive layer 8, the internal heat is generated in the power storage element 1. easily released to the outside.
  • the electrical storage element 1 and the electrical storage apparatus 10 of this invention are not limited to each above-mentioned embodiment, Of course, a various change can be added in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention.
  • the configuration of another embodiment can be added to the configuration of a certain embodiment, and a part of the configuration of a certain embodiment can be replaced with the configuration of another embodiment.
  • a part of the configuration of an embodiment can be deleted.
  • each exterior sheet 7 continuously surrounds the body 312 over the entire circumference, but is not limited to this configuration.
  • drum 312 may be enclosed by the some exterior sheet 7 may be sufficient. That is, each exterior sheet 7 may have a shape that covers a part of the case 3 such as only the long wall portion 313 or only the short wall portion 314. Even in this case, each exterior sheet 7 has a portion 71 that faces the outer surface of the case 3 via the adhesive layer 8, and a portion 72 that directly faces the outer surface of the case 3.
  • the first adhesive layer 81 and the second adhesive layer 82 are overlapped in the thickness direction of the exterior sheet 7, but the configuration is not limited thereto.
  • the first adhesive layer 81 and the second adhesive layer 82 may be disposed at positions that do not overlap each other.
  • the adhesive layer 8 is disposed only at the end portion of the exterior sheet 7 in the longitudinal direction, but the adhesive layer 8 may be disposed at other portions. That is, the adhesive layer 8 may not be disposed on the entire surface of the exterior sheet 7.
  • the exterior sheet 7 (one end portion in the longitudinal direction in the example of the above embodiment) is attached to the case 3 with the adhesive layer 8 (specifically, the first adhesive layer 81).
  • the adhesive layer 8 specifically, the first adhesive layer 81.
  • the exterior sheet 7 surrounds the body portion 312 in the circumferential direction, and one end portion and the other end portion of the exterior sheet 7 in the circumferential direction are laminated to each other by the adhesive layer 8.
  • a bonded configuration may be used. That is, the exterior sheet 7 and the case 3 may not be bonded by the adhesive layer 8. At this time, the exterior sheet 7 is wound around the body 312 with a circumferential tension applied.
  • the one end portion and the other end portion laminated via the adhesive layer 8 are arranged at positions where they do not overlap the top portion 315 at the corner portion of the body portion 312.
  • the one end and the other end laminated via the adhesive layer 8 are arranged at a position overlapping the uncoated laminated portion 26 (uncoated portion) of the electrode body 2 when viewed from the Y-axis direction. More preferably.
  • the outer sheet 7 is surely brought into contact with the corner portion (specifically, the top portion 315) of the case 3 (body portion 312) by tension, so that the position (the top portion 315 of the corner portion) is avoided.
  • the exterior sheet 7 is arranged by arranging a portion (a portion where the end portions are laminated via the adhesive layer 8) having a large thickness in the exterior sheet 7 that hardly releases heat transmitted from the case 3 to the outside. Even if it is arranged on the outer surface of the case 3 by the adhesive layer 8, it is easy to release the heat inside the energy storage device 1 to the outside.
  • the second part (part connected to the electrode body 2) 52 is formed from the electrode body 2 (specifically, the uncoated laminated portion 26) from the winding central axis C direction.
  • the present invention is not limited to this configuration.
  • the current collector 5 has a pair of second portions 52 ⁇ / b> A spaced apart in the Y-axis direction, and the pair of second portions 52 ⁇ / b> A serves as the uncoated laminated portion 26 of the electrode body 2. They may be connected so as to be sandwiched in the Y-axis direction.
  • the adhesive layer 8 is disposed at a position avoiding the position where the current collector 5 is in contact with the inner surface of the body portion 312 via the insulating member 6 as in the case of the power storage element 1 of the above embodiment.
  • the adhesive layer 8 is disposed at a position facing the short wall portion 314 in the exterior sheet 7.
  • the current collector 5 has one second portion 52B, and this second portion 52B is connected to the non-covered laminated portion 26 of the electrode body 2 only from one side in the Y-axis direction. It may be configured. Also in this case, the adhesive layer 8 is disposed at a position avoiding the position where the current collector 5 is in contact with the inner surface of the body portion 312 via the insulating member 6. For example, specifically, as shown in FIG. 12, the adhesive layer 8 ⁇ / b> A is disposed in a position facing the region of the exterior sheet 7 that overlaps the uncoated laminated portion 26 in the long wall portion 313 on the other side in the Y-axis direction. Is done. Further, the adhesive layer 8B may be disposed at a position facing the short wall portion 314.
  • the electrode body 2 of the above embodiment is a so-called wound type in which long electrodes (the positive electrode 23 and the negative electrode 24) are wound, but is not limited to this configuration.
  • the electrode body 2 ⁇ / b> A may be a so-called laminated type in which single-wafer or strip-like electrodes (positive electrode and negative electrode) are laminated.
  • the adhesive layer 8 is disposed at a position facing the short wall portion 314 in the exterior sheet 7.
  • the short wall portion 314 is a portion where heat from the inside is difficult to be transmitted in the body portion 312, and the adhesive layer 8 is disposed at this position, so that it faces the long wall portion 313 where heat from the inside is easily transmitted.
  • the heat dissipation of the power storage device 1 can be prevented from being lowered as a result of the adhesive layer 8 being disposed at a position, as compared with the case where the heat dissipation to the outside of the heat inside the case 3 through the long wall portion 313 is reduced. Details are as follows.
  • the end of the separator protrudes from the edge of the positive electrode and the edge of the negative electrode in order to insulate the positive electrode from the negative electrode at the end in the X-axis direction of the electrode body 2A. ing.
  • the electrode body 2A is pushed (press-fitted) into the case main body 31 so that the protruding portion of the separator is bent or overlapped.
  • a separator that is bent or overlapped is located between the electrode of the electrode body 2A and the short wall portion 314 of the case 3.
  • the short wall portion 314 is less likely to transmit heat from the inside (heat generated in the electrode body 2 ⁇ / b> A (electrode)) than the long wall portion 313.
  • the side spacer 9 used also as a guide when the electrode body 2A is housed in the case 3 is disposed between the short wall portion 314 and the electrode body 2A, Is more difficult to be transmitted to the short wall portion 314. Therefore, by arranging the adhesive layer 8 at a position facing the short wall portion 314 where heat from the inside is difficult to be transmitted, as described above, it faces the long wall portion 313 where the heat from the inside is easily transmitted.
  • the adhesive layer 8 As compared with the case where the heat dissipation to the outside of the heat inside the case 3 through the long wall portion 313 is reduced by disposing the adhesive layer 8 at the position, a decrease in the heat dissipation of the power storage element 1 is suppressed. That is, in this electricity storage element 1, the adhesive layer 8 is not disposed at a position with high heat dissipation, but the adhesive layer 8 is disposed at a position with low heat dissipation, thereby suppressing a decrease in heat dissipation as the entire energy storage element 1. It is done.
  • the side spacers 9 shown in FIG. 13 have insulating properties and are made of resin.
  • the side spacers 9 have a substantially arc shape when viewed from the Z-axis direction, and a pair of side spacers 9 are disposed so as to sandwich the electrode body 2 from the X-axis direction.
  • the pair of side spacers 9 function as a guide when the electrode body 2A is inserted (press-fitted) into the case main body 31, and in a state where the electrode body 2A is housed in the case 3, the electrode body in the case 3 2A movement (positional deviation, etc.) is restricted.
  • the power storage element 1 including the stacked electrode body 2 ⁇ / b> A may be configured without the side spacer 9.
  • the temperature adjustment of the power storage element 1 is performed by passing a temperature adjusting fluid (for example, air) through the ventilation paths 215 and 225 formed between the power storage element 1 and the adjacent member 200.
  • a temperature adjusting fluid for example, air
  • the present invention is not limited to this configuration.
  • the power storage device 10A may include a cooling member 70 that is disposed along the plurality of power storage elements 1 arranged in the X-axis direction and cools the plurality of power storage elements 1.
  • the cooling member 70 is, for example, a heat sink.
  • the cooling member 70 is in contact with the power storage elements 1 arranged in the X-axis direction, so that the temperature of each power storage element 1 is adjusted.
  • the cooling member 70 is a water-cooled heat sink.
  • the temperature of each power storage device 1 can be adjusted even if there is no ventilation path between adjacent power storage devices 1 as in the power storage device 10 of the above-described embodiment. Not in between. That is, in each power storage element 1 of the power storage device 10A, insulation between adjacent power storage elements 1 is achieved by the exterior sheet 7A. Note that in the power storage device 10 ⁇ / b> A including the cooling member 70, the adjacent member 200 may be disposed between the adjacent power storage elements 1, and the ventilation paths 215 and 225 may be formed.
  • the adhesive layer 8 is disposed at a position facing a region other than the region cooled by the cooling member 70 on the outer surface of the case 3. .
  • the exterior sheet 7 ⁇ / b> A also covers the closed portion 311 of the case 3 to insulate each power storage element 1 from the cooling member 70.
  • the exterior sheet 7 ⁇ / b> A extends from each of the rectangular first portion 71 ⁇ / b> A corresponding to the closed portion 311 of the case 3 and the pair of long sides of the first portion 71 ⁇ / b> A and corresponds to the long wall portion 313 of the case 3. It has a pair of rectangular second parts 72A and a pair of third parts 73A extending from each of the pair of short sides of the first part 71A.
  • the third portion 73A includes a rectangular main body 731A corresponding to the short wall portion 314, and a rectangular extending portion 732A extending from each of the pair of long sides of the main body 731A.
  • the first part 71A covers the blocking part 311
  • each of the pair of second parts 72A covers the long wall part 313
  • each of the main bodies 731A of the pair of third parts 73A covers the short wall part 314.
  • each of the pair of extending portions 732A of the third portion 73A extends from the main body 731A and covers a part of the long wall portion 313 (an end portion in the X-axis direction), so that the second portion 72A and the main body 731A are connected. It is possible to prevent a gap between the exterior sheets from occurring between the gaps (positions of corners between the long wall portion 313 and the short wall portion 314).
  • the adhesive layer 8 is disposed at the tip of the second part 72A and the tip of the third part 73A. That is, the adhesive layer 8 is disposed at a position facing the end portions of the long wall portion 313 and the short wall portion 314 (the end portion on the opening side of the body portion 312 of the case main body 31) in the exterior sheet 7A. As described above, the adhesive layer 8 is disposed at a position other than the closing portion 311 cooled by the cooling member 70, thereby preventing the cooling efficiency of the energy storage device 1 from being lowered by the cooling member 70.
  • connection portion between the external terminal 4 and the current collector 5 is usually arranged inside the end portion on the opening side (the cover plate 32 side) of the body portion 312,
  • the space (gap) is larger than the region (region in which the electrode body 2 is accommodated), and the number of contact sites between the members (such as the current collector 5) arranged in the case 3 and the inner surface of the case 3 is small. (The contact area is small).
  • the end portion on the opening side of the case 312 is a portion where heat generated by the electrode body 2 or the like is difficult to be transmitted (that is, the inside of the case 3 even when cooled by the cooling member 70 or the like). Is a part that is difficult to be cooled.
  • the adhesive layer 8 is disposed at the end of the body portion 312 on the opening side, so that the adhesive layer 8 is located at a position facing the other region (part) of the body portion 312 where heat from the inside is easily transmitted.
  • a decrease in the cooling efficiency of the power storage element 1 is suppressed.
  • the adhesive layer 8 may be disposed in the second portion 72A so as to face the entire area of the long wall portion 313. According to this configuration, since the adhesive layer 8 (adhesive layer 8 spreading over the entire area of the long wall portion 313) is interposed between the cases 3 of the two adjacent power storage elements 1, the adhesive layer 8 is not provided. As compared with the case, heat is hardly transmitted from the case 3 of the one storage element 1 to the case 3 of the other storage element 1. Thereby, for example, when the temperature of one of the two adjacent power storage elements 1 rises, the influence of heat from the one power storage element 1 to the other power storage element 1 is suppressed. That is, the temperature rise in the other power storage element 1 due to the heat from the one power storage element 1 is suppressed.
  • the cooling member 70 cools each power storage element 1 from the closed portion 311 side, but is not limited to this configuration.
  • the cooling member 70 is disposed on the closed portion 311 side where a sufficient cooling area can be secured. Yes.
  • the cooling member 70 is provided on the short wall portion 314 side so that a sufficient cooling area is secured. Preferably it is arranged.
  • the adhesive layer 8 is located on the exterior sheet 7 at a position facing an area other than the area cooled by the cooling member 70 on the outer surface of the case 3 (in the example shown in FIG. 18, each long wall portion 313 of the case 3, cooling It is arranged at a position facing the short wall portion (at least one of the right wall short portion 314 in FIG. 18), the closing portion 311, etc.) that does not face the member 70.
  • an electrical storage element for example, lithium ion secondary battery
  • capacitance) of an electrical storage element are arbitrary. It is.
  • the lithium ion secondary battery was demonstrated as an example of an electrical storage element, it is not limited to this.
  • the present invention can be applied to various secondary batteries, other primary batteries, and power storage elements of capacitors such as electric double layer capacitors.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Algebra (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

L'objectif de la présente invention est de fournir un élément de stockage d'énergie et un dispositif de stockage d'énergie, qui facilitent la dissipation de la chaleur interne vers l'extérieur même lorsqu'une feuille extérieure est disposée sur la surface extérieure d'un boîtier à l'aide d'une couche adhésive. Dans le présent mode de réalisation, l'élément de stockage d'énergie est caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un corps d'électrode, un boîtier qui reçoit le corps d'électrode, une feuille extérieure qui s'élargit le long de la surface extérieure du boîtier, et une couche adhésive qui fixe la feuille extérieure à la surface extérieure du boîtier, la feuille extérieure ayant une partie qui fait face à la surface extérieure du boîtier avec la couche adhésive disposée entre celles-ci, et une partie qui fait directement face à la surface extérieure du boîtier.
PCT/JP2017/040961 2016-11-15 2017-11-14 Élément de stockage d'énergie, et dispositif de stockage d'énergie Ceased WO2018092775A1 (fr)

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JP2018551645A JP7133151B2 (ja) 2016-11-15 2017-11-14 蓄電素子、及び蓄電装置

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JP2016222473 2016-11-15
JP2016-222473 2016-11-15

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WO2018092775A1 true WO2018092775A1 (fr) 2018-05-24

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2023541072A (ja) * 2021-01-28 2023-09-27 寧徳時代新能源科技股▲分▼有限公司 絶縁膜、電池セル、電池及び電気機器
JP2023149388A (ja) * 2022-03-31 2023-10-13 株式会社Gsユアサ 蓄電装置

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001307784A (ja) * 2000-04-20 2001-11-02 Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd 組電池
JP2013012441A (ja) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-17 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 電源装置及び電源装置を備える車両
JP2013541152A (ja) * 2010-09-21 2013-11-07 ローベルト ボッシュ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング ガルバニ素子のためのハウジング
JP2014197467A (ja) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-16 株式会社Gsユアサ 蓄電素子及び蓄電素子の被覆方法
WO2016035395A1 (fr) * 2014-09-03 2016-03-10 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 Batterie rechargeable prismatique
JP2016152118A (ja) * 2015-02-17 2016-08-22 株式会社Gsユアサ 電極体用の捲芯、及び蓄電素子、並びに蓄電素子の製造方法

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001307784A (ja) * 2000-04-20 2001-11-02 Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd 組電池
JP2013541152A (ja) * 2010-09-21 2013-11-07 ローベルト ボッシュ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング ガルバニ素子のためのハウジング
JP2013012441A (ja) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-17 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 電源装置及び電源装置を備える車両
JP2014197467A (ja) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-16 株式会社Gsユアサ 蓄電素子及び蓄電素子の被覆方法
WO2016035395A1 (fr) * 2014-09-03 2016-03-10 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 Batterie rechargeable prismatique
JP2016152118A (ja) * 2015-02-17 2016-08-22 株式会社Gsユアサ 電極体用の捲芯、及び蓄電素子、並びに蓄電素子の製造方法

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2023541072A (ja) * 2021-01-28 2023-09-27 寧徳時代新能源科技股▲分▼有限公司 絶縁膜、電池セル、電池及び電気機器
JP7399352B2 (ja) 2021-01-28 2023-12-15 寧徳時代新能源科技股▲分▼有限公司 絶縁膜、電池セル、電池及び電気機器
JP2023149388A (ja) * 2022-03-31 2023-10-13 株式会社Gsユアサ 蓄電装置

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