WO2020009428A1 - Plaque de séparation pour appareil de coupe et de séparation-décharge de seringue - Google Patents

Plaque de séparation pour appareil de coupe et de séparation-décharge de seringue Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020009428A1
WO2020009428A1 PCT/KR2019/008052 KR2019008052W WO2020009428A1 WO 2020009428 A1 WO2020009428 A1 WO 2020009428A1 KR 2019008052 W KR2019008052 W KR 2019008052W WO 2020009428 A1 WO2020009428 A1 WO 2020009428A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
syringe
cutting
waste container
separator plate
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/KR2019/008052
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
오광빈
김유화
정재학
김남영
노주환
윤지원
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of WO2020009428A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020009428A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178—Syringes
    • A61M5/31—Details
    • A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
    • A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
    • A61M5/3278—Apparatus for destroying used needles or syringes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178—Syringes
    • A61M5/31—Details
    • A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/50—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests having means for preventing re-use, or for indicating if defective, used, tampered with or unsterile
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178—Syringes
    • A61M5/31—Details
    • A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
    • A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
    • A61M2005/3206—Needle or needle hub disconnecting devices forming part of or being attached to the hub or syringe body
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178—Syringes
    • A61M5/31—Details
    • A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
    • A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
    • A61M5/3278—Apparatus for destroying used needles or syringes
    • A61M2005/3279—Breaking syringe nozzles or needle hubs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/27—General characteristics of the apparatus preventing use
    • A61M2205/273—General characteristics of the apparatus preventing use preventing reuse, e.g. of disposables

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a separator plate of a syringe cutting and separating discharge device.
  • Syringes are one of the medical tools used to inject drugs into the body or to draw blood. However, syringes that have been used once may cause infections of various infectious diseases and infectious diseases, and must be disposed of safely.
  • syringes used as therapeutic tools in medical institutions such as hospitals are prohibited from being reused to prevent secondary infection.
  • the syringe used in the hospital is essentially subjected to a disposal process, in which the needle and body of the syringe are disposed of and discarded instead of discarding the syringe as it is.
  • This separation is accompanied by safety risks, such as a personal injury.
  • the needle of the discarded syringe should be immediately put into the damaging waste container and disposed of hygienically.
  • the needle of the discarded syringe can be easily installed on the upper portion of a commercially available waste waste container.
  • a separator with a structure that is optimized for sealing / exchange to prevent contamination due to corrosion.
  • the separator plate of the syringe cutting and separating and discharging device comprising a main body including a drive unit for transporting the injection member to cut the needle portion of the syringe injected through the injection member, and a damaged waste container for hermetically receiving the cut needle portion;
  • the separation plate may include a cover body formed to be seated in an up and down direction through an upper portion thereof, and a lower portion of the separating body to cover and seal an upper portion of the damaging waste container; A cutting blade which is formed on one side of the upper portion of the cover body and cuts the needle portion of the syringe when the feeding member is transferred; And a positioning slit penetrating only the needle part of the syringe inserted into the feeding member, and
  • the upper portion of the separation plate may be provided with at least one mounting groove into which the mounting projection protruding downward of the lower shell is inserted.
  • the positioning slit may have a shape recessed downwardly so as to have a curvature set through the upper surface of the separation plate.
  • the cutting edge is coupled to cross the positioning slit corresponding to the distal position of the positioning slit, and may be disposed or exchanged with the separator.
  • the other side of the separation plate is provided with a general waste input hole for the input of the general waste, the general waste input hole, opening and closing according to the rotation of the opening and closing plate hinged to the separation plate at one side of the general waste input hole.
  • a general waste input hole for the input of the general waste
  • the general waste input hole opening and closing according to the rotation of the opening and closing plate hinged to the separation plate at one side of the general waste input hole.
  • the cover body is provided with a rim extension that further protrudes outward along the edge, the separation plate covers the open upper portion of the damaged waste container as the rim extension is fitted to the stepped shape. Can be combined.
  • the separator may be disposed together to cover the open top of the damaging waste container when the waste waste container is disposed, and may be disposed together and sealed to an upper portion of the damaging waste container to which the separator plate is coupled.
  • a lid may be combined to enable sealing of the damaging waste bin.
  • the input member is located at the top, the hopper-type upper body having a hollow cross-section is extended upward to facilitate the injection of the syringe, and the hopper type It is connected to the lower portion of the upper body, and includes a tubular lower body including a tubular lower body extending downwardly to a set length and the same size as the hollow end surface of the lower end of the hopper-type upper body, the hopper upper body and the
  • the tubular lower body is made of an integral structure using a soft material and is formed transparent or translucent, and the input member may be input in a folded or crumpled state into the damaged waste container when disposed.
  • the upper shell may include an inner protrusion extending downward along the first through hole and extending toward the second through hole, a storage groove in which a battery storage pack in which a battery is stored is coupled, and the storage groove. And an installation space for embedding a circuit board through an outer side of the inner protrusion except one side, wherein the lower shell includes a pivoting cover pivotally connected to one side of the lower shell to open and close the receiving groove, and the lower shell.
  • On the other side of the drive unit may be provided with a mounting projection projecting downward in the box shape to accommodate the drive motor inside.
  • a conveying part configured to rotate the feeding member by receiving the rotational force of the driving part
  • the conveying part includes a tubular body into which the feeding member is inserted and coupled, and a first extending horizontally through one lower end of the tubular body.
  • a second connection part extending horizontally through a top of one side of the tubular body spaced up and down from the first connection part
  • the driving part includes a vertical frame and a horizontal frame coupled to an upper end of the vertical frame.
  • a drive frame including a drive frame, a drive motor fixed to one side of the vertical frame, and mounted on a rotation shaft of the drive motor which protrudes through the vertical frame in a thickness direction, and is disposed along the circumferential direction to be spaced apart from the rotation shaft.
  • a pin protruding from a circular plate, a connecting end having one end connected to the pin, and a connecting end connected to the other end of the first connecting part in linkage with rotation of the circular plate and the pin, and the vertical frame Protruding from the top of the may include a connecting hinge connected to the front end of the second connecting portion.
  • the syringe cutting and separating and discharging device may include a transfer unit for transferring the input member in a linear direction by using the rotational force of the drive unit.
  • a linear gap having a predetermined size may be provided through a coupling portion between the lower shell and the upper shell, and the transfer part may include a connection plate penetrating the linear gap.
  • the driving unit may include a first longitudinal frame having a first linear guide hole penetrating up and down, a second longitudinal frame having a second linear guide hole parallel to the first linear guide hole, and A drive frame including a width frame connecting the first and second length frames, a drive motor disposed under the width frame to generate rotational force, and a drive gear coupled to the rotation shaft; A first screw coupled to the lower side, a first linear transfer block moving forward and backward in association with the rotation of the first screw, a first rotating body coupled to a rear end of the first screw, and the first A first screw block assembly including a driven gear projecting rearward from the rotatable body and connected to the drive gear, and a second second side frame coupled side by side to the second longitudinal frame
  • a second screw block assembly comprising a screw, a second linear transfer block moving forward and backward in association with rotation of the second screw, and a second rotating body coupled to a rear end of the second screw, and the first , 2 may include an interlocking belt for connecting the rotational body to transfer the
  • the cut needle is cut after the use of the syringe, and the cut needle can be immediately put into a damaged waste container and sealed, so that it can be disposed of sanitarily.
  • the inconvenience caused by the use of the present invention solves this inconvenience and provides a separator plate that can be easily mounted on a commercially damaging waste container.
  • the inlet cover is made of a structure that can be folded in to prevent contact with the body at the time of disposal, there is an advantage that can be replaced and disposed with the damaging waste container.
  • the separating plate is a plate with a blade and a protrusion for cutting and separating the hub portion including the needle of the syringe, the sealing and so as to prevent contamination due to the splash of the liquid during use and cutting It can be made of a structure optimized for exchange.
  • the separator is a disposable, disposable structure for hygiene and convenience, and consists of a sealable and sealable structure when mounted. And there is an advantage that can be discarded by sealing together when discarding the damaging waste container.
  • the separator plate may serve as an adapter to be directly mounted on the damaged waste container provided in the portable medical cart and the injection chamber for convenience of use.
  • the separation plate has the advantage that can be easily attached to the main body of the device without a separate pressing portion or operation.
  • 1 to 5 is a perspective view, a plan view, a front view, a side view and an exploded perspective view briefly showing a syringe cutting and separating and discharging device including a separator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view briefly showing an injection member and a main body of a syringe cutting and separation discharge device to which a separator plate according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
  • FIG. 7 and 8 are an exploded perspective view and a main perspective view showing the main body of the syringe cutting and separating and discharging device including a drive unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 9 and 10 are an exploded perspective view and a main perspective view schematically showing a main body of a syringe cutting and separating and discharging device including a drive unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a view illustrating a method of operation of the syringe cutting and separating and discharging device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a view for explaining the action of cutting and separating the syringe by using a syringe cutting and separation discharge device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a view for explaining the operation of the syringe cutting and separating and discharging device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a view illustrating the action of cutting and separating and discharging the syringe using the syringe cutting and separating discharge apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 15 is a perspective view briefly showing an input member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a perspective view briefly illustrating a state in which a separator according to an embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a damaged waste container.
  • FIG. 17 is a perspective view briefly showing a separator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view briefly showing a separator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 19 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of cutting the syringe using a separator plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 20 is a plan view briefly showing a separator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 21 is a perspective view showing a sealed form by combining the sealing lid to the top of the separator plate in a state in which the separator plate according to an embodiment of the present invention is coupled to the damaged waste container.
  • first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) can be used. These terms are only to distinguish the components from other components, and the terms are not limited in nature, order, order or number of the components. If a component is described as being “connected”, “coupled” or “connected” to another component, that component may be directly connected to or connected to that other component, but between components It will be understood that the elements may be “interposed” or each component may be “connected”, “coupled” or “connected” through other components.
  • 1 to 5 is a perspective view, a plan view, a front view, a side view and an exploded perspective view briefly showing a syringe cutting and separating and discharging device including a separator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the syringe cutting and separating and discharging device 1000 includes an input member 100, the main body 200, the separator plate 300, and the damaged waste bin (400).
  • the input member 100 is a member capable of injecting a syringe.
  • the syringe injected into the input member 100 is transferred in the direction set by the rotational force of the driving units 270 and 280 of the main body 200 to be described later, and is cut by the cutting blade 350 provided in the separating plate 300.
  • the input member 100 includes a hopper type upper body 110 and a tubular lower body 120 as shown in FIG. 15.
  • the hopper type upper body 110 may be positioned at the upper portion of the input member 100, and may have a hopper-type structure having a hollow cross section extending upward to facilitate injection of the syringe.
  • Tubular lower body 120 is connected to the lower portion of the hopper upper body (110).
  • the tubular lower body 120 may have the same size as the hollow cross section of the lower end of the hopper type upper body 110 and may have a shape extending downward in a set length.
  • the tubular lower body 120 has a size and shape that can be inserted into the transfer unit 260.
  • the hopper type upper body 110 and the tubular lower body 120 may be manufactured in a transparent or translucent form by injection or the like so as to have an integral structure using the same soft material.
  • the input member 100 is a member that can be exchanged after use or washed after use, and may be provided in a transparent or translucent form.
  • the input member 100 may be made of a soft or non-soft material, to facilitate the injection of the syringe, and may provide a function of preventing corrosion and contamination of the main body 200.
  • the input member 100 may be used interchangeably or washed and reused according to a predetermined cycle, for example, a replacement cycle of a damaged waste container.
  • the tubular lower body 120 is made of a form that can be inserted into the transfer unit 260.
  • the main body 200 includes an upper shell 210, a lower shell 230, and drivers 270 and 280.
  • the upper shell 210 has a first through hole 211.
  • the lower shell 230 is coupled to the upper shell 210 and has a second through hole 231 communicating with the first through hole 211.
  • first and second through-holes 211 and 231 mean rectangular holes formed long in the longitudinal direction of the main body 200.
  • the conveying unit 260 which will be described later, rotates or moves linearly to convey the feeding member 100. It becomes space to let.
  • the driving parts 270 and 280 move the feeding part 260 by rotating or linearly moving the feeding part 260. This allows cutting of the syringe.
  • the driving units 270 and 280 will be described later with reference to FIGS. 7 to 10.
  • the damaging waste container 400 refers to a box-shaped container having a structure in which all the surfaces except for the open top are sealed.
  • the separation plate 300 is coupled to the open upper portion of the damaging waste container 400. Accordingly, the needle part cut by the cutting blade 350 provided in the separating plate 300 is kept sealed in the inner space of the damaging waste container 400 and can be disposed of in a sealed state.
  • the separation plate 300 includes a cover body 310, a cutting edge 350, and a positioning slit 340, as shown in FIGS. 17 to 20.
  • the cover body 310 is formed so that the main body 200 can be seated in the vertical direction through the upper portion, the lower portion is a plate-like member that is covered and coupled to the open upper portion of the damaging waste container 400. Accordingly, the cover body 310 may be provided in a form corresponding to the size and shape of the open upper portion of the damaged waste container (400).
  • cover body 310 is provided with an edge extension portion 320 further protruded outward along the edge.
  • inner top of the damaging waste container 400 is provided with a stepped portion 410 (see FIG. 5) in which an open portion is extended.
  • the separation plate 300 may be easily coupled toward the open upper portion of the damaged waste container as the rim extension 320 is fitted into the stepped portion 410 of the damaged waste container 400. That is, easy coupling between the damaged waste container 400 and the separator 300 through the stepped coupling site may be possible.
  • Cutting edge 350 is a cutting means for cutting the needle portion of the syringe during the transfer of the input member (100).
  • Cutting edge 350 may be formed on the upper side of the cover body (310). And the cutting edge 350 may be coupled to replace through the cover body 310, it may be assembled using a plurality of fastening screws.
  • the cutting edge 350 may be coupled in a long direction in a direction crossing the positioning slit 340 corresponding to the distal position of the positioning slit 340.
  • the cutting edge 350 may be discarded or exchanged together with the separator 300 at the time of disposal or exchange of the separator 300.
  • the cutting edge 350 is disposed to be inclined downward, the inclined angle may be determined corresponding to the angle in contact with the radius of curvature of the rotating part. Accordingly, since the cutting force is applied inclined downward, it is possible to prevent the syringe from popping up during cutting and to perform a stable cutting operation. In addition, it is possible to reduce the occurrence of injuries caused by the user's physical contact.
  • slit 340 when the syringe is injected into the input member 100, only the needle portion of the injected syringe is positioned to pass through the interior of the damaged waste container (400). To this end there are a number of slits (ie slit holes) through which the needle section can pass.
  • the positioning slit 340 guides the feeding direction of the needle part such that the needle part moves in a direction crossing the cutting edge 350 when the feeding member 100 is transferred.
  • the positioning slit 340 may have a shape recessed downward so as to have a curvature set through the upper surface of the separating plate 300.
  • Positioning slit 340 serves to align the height and position of the syringe so that the syringe is cut at the optimal position, and includes a plurality of slit holes in the form of comb-holes. Each of the plurality of slit holes allows the needle to be placed through only up to a height suitable for separating the syringe.
  • the height variation of the syringe is prevented during cutting and the posture of the syringe is stably maintained, thereby preventing the syringe from springing up due to the sudden height change of the syringe during cutting, and lowering the height of the entire apparatus.
  • the other side of the separation plate 300 that is, the opposite side of one side of the separation plate 300 coupled to the cutting blade 350 may be provided with a general waste input hole 360 for the input of the general waste.
  • the general waste input hole 360 may be opened and closed according to the rotation of the opening and closing plate 370 hinged to the separator 300 at one side of the general waste input hole 360.
  • the separation plate 300 enables the main body 200 to be mounted on the damaging waste container 300, and is optimized for sealing / exchange in order to prevent contamination due to splashing of liquid during space utilization and syringe cutting. It consists of a structure.
  • the separator 300 is a disposable / exchangeable, sealed / sealed structure for hygiene and convenience, and may be sealed and disposed together upon disposal of the damaging waste container 400.
  • the separation plate 300 serves as an adapter to allow the syringe cutting and separating and discharging device to be mounted on the damaged waste container 400 provided in the portable medical cart and the injection chamber for convenience of use.
  • the separator 300 may be equipped with or detached from the main body 200 in an easy and simple manner without a separate pressing part or special manipulation.
  • the separator 300 may be provided in various forms, standards, and sizes in response to the damaging waste container 400 having various forms, specifications, and sizes, in which case the shape of the cover body 310 is changed little by little. You can.
  • the separation plate 300 may be disposed together in a combined state covering the open top of the damaging waste container 400 as shown in Figure 16 when discarding the damaging waste container (400).
  • the damaging waste container 400 in the state where the sealing lid 500 is once more coupled to the upper portion of the damaging waste container 400 to which the separator plate 300 is coupled is completely sealed. Can be discarded.
  • Sealing lid 500 refers to a lid that covers the upper portion of the separation plate 300 when combined with the waste waste container 400 is completely sealed to the damaged waste container (400).
  • the sealing lid 500 may be easily fixed to the damaging waste container 400 using a detachable part 510 such as a snap lock method, and the detachable part 510 is not limited to the illustrated snap lock method. And various other conventional fixing methods can be used.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view briefly showing an injection member and a main body of a syringe cutting and separating and discharging device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figures 7 and 8 are exploded briefly showing the main body and the driving unit in an embodiment of the present invention Perspective and main parts perspective view.
  • the main body 200 includes an upper shell 210 and a lower shell 230.
  • the upper shell 210 has an inner protrusion 212 protruding downward along the first through hole 211 and extending toward the second through hole 231 when combined with the lower shell 230.
  • the upper shell 210 has an accommodating groove to which the battery accommodating pack 215 into which the battery for power supply is accommodated is coupled.
  • the upper shell 210 may be provided with an installation space through the inside.
  • the installation space may be provided in a c shape through the outside of the inner protrusion 212 except for one side provided with the receiving groove.
  • the installation space part is a space in which a part of the circuit board 250 and the driving part 270 are embedded and coupled.
  • the lower shell 230 has a rotation cover 232 for opening and closing the receiving groove.
  • Rotating cover 232 may be hinged through one end of the lower shell (230).
  • the lower shell 230 also has a mounting protrusion 233.
  • the mounting protrusion 233 is fitted into the mounting groove 330 (see FIG. 5) of the separation plate 300, and thus the coupling between the main body 200 and the separation plate 300 (see FIG. 5) is performed.
  • a plurality of straight protrusions 237 may be further provided on the rear surface of the lower shell 230.
  • the plurality of straight protrusions 237 may be spaced apart from the rear surface of the lower shell 230 to the outside of the second through hole 231 to protrude side by side in a straight line along the longitudinal direction of the second through hole 231. Can be. Accordingly, the main body 200 may be stably seated at a predetermined interval on the upper portion of the separation plate 300 by the plurality of straight protrusions 237.
  • the transfer part 260 includes a tubular body 261 into which the input member 100 (see FIG. 5) is inserted and a first connection part 263 extending horizontally from one lower end of the tubular body 261. ), And a second connection part 265 extending horizontally through one upper end of the tubular body 261.
  • the driving unit 270 includes a driving frame 271, a driving motor 273, a circular plate 2731, a pin 2731, a connecting link 275, and a connecting hinge 277.
  • the driving frame 271 includes a vertical frame 2713 disposed in the vertical direction and a horizontal frame 2711 coupled to the top of the vertical frame 2713 and disposed in the horizontal direction.
  • the drive motor 273 is fixedly coupled through one side of the vertical frame 2713 and may generate a rotational force.
  • the circular plate 2731 is mounted on the rotation shaft of the driving motor 273 protruding through the vertical frame 2713 in the thickness direction.
  • This circular plate 2731 may be referred to as a motor horn.
  • the circular plate 2731 is provided with a predetermined fastening hole, the fastening hole is disposed at least one along the circumferential direction of the circular plate (2731) spaced apart by a predetermined distance from the rotation axis (that is, the rotation center). It may be, pin 2733 to be described later is inserted fastening.
  • the pin 2733 is inserted into and fixed to the fastening hole of the circular plate 2731, specifically, has a shape that protrudes outward from the circular plate 2731.
  • the connecting link 275 is connected to the pin 2731 when the circular plate 2731 is rotated by the rotational force of the driving motor 273, thereby linking the first link 263 of the transfer unit 260.
  • the connecting hinge 277 protrudes from the upper end of the vertical frame 2713 toward the conveying part 260.
  • the connecting hinge 277 is hingedly connected to the distal end of the second connecting part 265 of the conveying part 260 and connected to the first connecting part by the connecting link 275. When 263 rotates, it can act as a center of rotation.
  • the transfer unit 260 may be implemented to rotate in the arc direction by the drive unit 270, by using the rotational force of the drive motor 273, the transfer unit 260 rotates in the set arc direction to cut the needle portion of the syringe. Can be.
  • 9 and 10 are an exploded perspective view and a main perspective view schematically showing the main body and the driving unit of the syringe cutting and separating and discharging device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the driving unit 280 includes a driving frame 281, a driving motor 283, a first screw block assembly 285, and a second screw block assembly 287.
  • the drive frame 281 includes a first longitudinal frame 2813, a second longitudinal frame 2815, and a widthwise frame 2811.
  • the first longitudinal frame 2813 has a first straight guide hole 2814 penetrated up and down.
  • the second longitudinal frame 2815 is disposed parallel to the first longitudinal frame 2813, and includes a second straight guide hole 2816 that is vertically penetrated in parallel with the first straight guide hole 2814. do.
  • the width frame 2811 crosses the first and second length frames 2813 and 2815.
  • the driving motor 283 is disposed under the width frame 2811 and generates a rotational force.
  • the generated rotational force is output through the drive gear coupled to the rotation shaft of the drive motor 283.
  • the first screw block assembly 285 may include a first screw, a first linear transfer block, a first rotating body, a driven gear, and the like.
  • the rotational force is output through the drive gear coupled to the rotational shaft of the drive motor 283, the rotational force rotates the first rotating body and the first screw, the first linear transfer block moves back and forth along the first screw.
  • the second screw block assembly 287 may be configured similarly to the first screw block assembly 287. That is, the second screw block assembly 287 includes a second screw, a second linear transfer block, and a second rotating body. At this time, between the first and second rotating body is further provided with an interlocking belt for transmitting power between each other, the first and second linear transfer block is moved to the front, back at the same time.
  • first and second insertion protrusions protrude from the upper ends of the first and second straight line transfer blocks, which are inserted into the first and second straight guide holes 2714 and 2716, so that the drive frame 271 itself serves as a rail. Can be.
  • 11 and 12 is a block diagram of the operation of the syringe cutting and separating and discharging device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the syringe (S) is injected through the injection member 100.
  • the syringe S injected through the input member 100 may penetrate the separating plate 300 by the positioning slit 340 (see FIG. 17), thereby damaging the waste container 400. Protrude toward the inner side.
  • the input member 100 rotates in the R2 direction by the rotational force of the driving unit, whereby the needle part is disposed on the cutting edge 350 (see FIG. 17) provided in the separating plate 300. Is cut by
  • the needle part S1 cut by the rotation of the input member 100 is separated and discharged into the inner sealed space of the damaging waste container 400.
  • the body portion S2 of the syringe in which the needle portion S1 is cut is different from the direction in which the needle portion S1 is discharged (ie, the W1 direction) (ie, W2). Direction).
  • Figure 13 and Figure 14 is an operation configuration of the syringe cutting and separating and discharging device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the syringe S is introduced through the input member 100.
  • the syringe S injected through the input member 100 may penetrate the separating plate 300 by the positioning slit 340 (see FIG. 17), thereby damaging the waste container 400. Protrude toward the inner side.
  • the feeding member 100 is linearly transferred in the W direction by using the rotational force of the driving unit, whereby the needle part is disposed on the cutting edge 350 (see FIG. 17) provided in the separating plate 300. Is cut by
  • the needle portion (S1) cut by the linear transport of the input member 100 is separated and discharged into the inner sealed space of the damaging waste container 400.
  • the body portion S2 of the syringe from which the needle portion S1 is cut is discharged to the outside of the damaged waste container 400 unlike the needle portion S1.
  • various types of main bodies 200 may be easily installed on the separating plate 300 to provide the cutting force necessary to cut the syringe in various driving manners, and the cutting operation may be performed. That is, the syringe cutting operation may be prepared by simply seating the main body 200 on the separator plate 300, and the detachment between the main body 200 and the separator plate 300 may be performed by simply lifting the main body 200. This can maximize the ease of use.
  • the present invention solves this inconvenience provides a separating plate that can be easily mounted on a commercially damaged waste container. .
  • the inlet cover is made of a structure that can be folded in to prevent contact with the body at the time of disposal, there is an advantage that can be replaced and disposed with the damaging waste container.
  • the separating plate is a plate with a blade and a protrusion for cutting and separating the hub portion including the needle of the syringe, and is used for sealing and exchanging to prevent contamination due to the splashing of liquid during use and cutting of the space.
  • the separator is a disposable, disposable structure for hygiene and convenience, and consists of a sealable and sealable structure when mounted. And there is an advantage that can be discarded by sealing together when discarding the damaging waste container.
  • the separator plate may serve as an adapter that can be directly mounted on a damaged waste container provided in a portable medical cart and an injection chamber for convenience of use.
  • the separation plate has the advantage that can be easily attached to the main body of the device without a separate pressing portion or operation.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une plaque de séparation pour un appareil de coupe et de séparation-décharge d'une seringue. Selon la présente invention, l'invention concerne une plaque de séparation pour un appareil de coupe et de séparation-décharge de seringue, moyennant quoi seule une aiguille est coupée après l'utilisation d'une seringue et l'aiguille découpée est immédiatement insérée dans un récipient de déchets endommagé qui est ensuite scellé de telle sorte que l'aiguille peut être jetée de manière hygiénique.
PCT/KR2019/008052 2018-07-03 2019-07-02 Plaque de séparation pour appareil de coupe et de séparation-décharge de seringue Ceased WO2020009428A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2018-0076858 2018-07-03
KR1020180076858A KR102119020B1 (ko) 2018-07-03 2018-07-03 주사기 절단 및 분리 배출 장치의 분리판

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WO2020009428A1 true WO2020009428A1 (fr) 2020-01-09

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PCT/KR2019/008052 Ceased WO2020009428A1 (fr) 2018-07-03 2019-07-02 Plaque de séparation pour appareil de coupe et de séparation-décharge de seringue

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KR (1) KR102119020B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2020009428A1 (fr)

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CN113289157A (zh) * 2021-05-13 2021-08-24 河南科技大学第一附属医院 一种废弃注射器实时销毁处理装置

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KR101619207B1 (ko) 2015-12-21 2016-05-11 주식회사 헤즈테크놀로지 주사기의 탈거가 확실한 니들 자동 분리수거기

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KR100287780B1 (ko) * 1998-10-30 2001-04-16 이기형 일회용 주사기의 주사바늘 자동절단기
KR20130004726U (ko) * 2012-01-27 2013-08-06 주식회사 배가텍 주사바늘 자동처리기
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KR101588170B1 (ko) * 2015-08-07 2016-01-26 홍기근 자동 주사바늘 분리수거 장치
KR20180054320A (ko) * 2016-11-15 2018-05-24 주식회사 뮨 사용 주사기 처리 장치

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113289157A (zh) * 2021-05-13 2021-08-24 河南科技大学第一附属医院 一种废弃注射器实时销毁处理装置

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KR102119020B1 (ko) 2020-06-04

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