WO2020130643A1 - 방향성 전기강판용 소둔 분리제 조성물, 방향성 전기강판 및 방향성 전기강판의 제조방법 - Google Patents
방향성 전기강판용 소둔 분리제 조성물, 방향성 전기강판 및 방향성 전기강판의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020130643A1 WO2020130643A1 PCT/KR2019/018030 KR2019018030W WO2020130643A1 WO 2020130643 A1 WO2020130643 A1 WO 2020130643A1 KR 2019018030 W KR2019018030 W KR 2019018030W WO 2020130643 A1 WO2020130643 A1 WO 2020130643A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- steel sheet
- grain
- oriented electrical
- electrical steel
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/12—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties
- C21D8/1277—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties involving a particular surface treatment
- C21D8/1283—Application of a separating or insulating coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0221—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/0226—Hot rolling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0221—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/0236—Cold rolling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/12—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/12—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties
- C21D8/1216—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/1222—Hot rolling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/12—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties
- C21D8/1216—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/1233—Cold rolling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/12—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties
- C21D8/1244—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties characterised by the heat treatment
- C21D8/1272—Final recrystallisation annealing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/46—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for sheet metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/001—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/002—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/60—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing lead, selenium, tellurium, or antimony, or more than 0.04% by weight of sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C10/00—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces
- C23C10/28—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces using solids, e.g. powders, pastes
- C23C10/34—Embedding in a powder mixture, i.e. pack cementation
- C23C10/36—Embedding in a powder mixture, i.e. pack cementation only one element being diffused
- C23C10/48—Aluminising
- C23C10/50—Aluminising of ferrous surfaces
Definitions
- It relates to an annealing separator composition for grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, grain-oriented electrical steel sheet and a method for manufacturing grain-oriented electrical steel sheet. More specifically, it relates to an annealing separator composition for a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet and a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet having improved adhesion and magnetic properties by adding ⁇ -aluminum oxide.
- the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet refers to an electrical steel sheet having Si components in a steel sheet and having an aggregate structure in which the crystal grains are aligned in the ⁇ 110 ⁇ 001> direction, and thus have excellent magnetic properties in the rolling direction.
- a layer of forsterite (2MgO ⁇ SiO2) consisting of a reaction of silicon oxide (SiO 2 ) generated on the surface of the material during the first recrystallization annealing process of an electrical steel sheet and magnesium oxide (MgO) used as an annealing separator.
- the primary film formed during the second recrystallization annealing should have a uniform color with no defects in appearance, and functionally prevents fusion between the plate and the plate in a coiled state, due to the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the material and the primary coating.
- a method of obtaining a high-strength coating by introducing a halogen compound to the annealing separator has been proposed.
- a technique for forming a mullite film having a low thermal expansion coefficient by applying an annealing separator having kaolinite as its main component has been proposed.
- methods for enhancing the interfacial adhesion by introducing rare elements Ce, La, Pr, Nd, Sc, and Y have been proposed.
- the annealing separator additive proposed by these methods is very expensive and has a problem in that workability is significantly reduced to be applied to an actual production process.
- a material such as kaolinite is prepared as a slurry for use as an annealing separator, its applicability is poor, and thus it is very insufficient as an annealing separator.
- an annealing separator composition for grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, grain-oriented electrical steel sheet and a method for manufacturing grain-oriented electrical steel sheet More specifically, an annealing separator composition for grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, grain-oriented electrical steel sheet and grain-oriented electrical steel sheet are prepared by adding ⁇ -aluminum oxide to improve adhesion and magnetic properties.
- the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base tissue, an Al penetration layer positioned on the matrix tissue, and a coating layer positioned on the Al penetration layer.
- the Al penetration layer contains 0.5 to 5% by weight of Al, and the coating includes an Al-Mg composite.
- the coating may include 0.1 to 10% by weight of Al, 5 to 30% by weight of Mg, 0.1 to 20% by weight of Si, 10 to 55% by weight of O, and the balance of Fe.
- the coating may have a thickness of 0.1 to 10 ⁇ m.
- the Al penetration layer may include ⁇ -aluminum oxide.
- the occupied area of the ⁇ -aluminum oxide with respect to the Al penetration layer area may be 0.1 to 50%.
- the Al penetration layer may have a thickness of 0.1 to 10 ⁇ m.
- the matrix structure is silicon (Si): 2.0 to 7.0 wt%, aluminum (Al): 0.020 to 0.040 wt%, manganese (Mn): 0.01 to 0.20 wt%, phosphorus (P) 0.01 to 0.15 wt%, carbon (C) 0.01% by weight or less (excluding 0%), N: 0.005 to 0.05% by weight, and 0.01 to 0.15% by weight of antimony (Sb), tin (Sn), or a combination thereof, the balance being Fe and other unavoidable impurities It may include.
- the annealing separator composition for grain-oriented electrical steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention includes 100 parts by weight of one or more of magnesium oxide and magnesium hydroxide, and 5 to 200 parts by weight of ⁇ -aluminum oxide.
- the ⁇ -aluminum oxide may have an average particle size of 3 to 1000 nm.
- the ceramic powder may further include 1 to 10 parts by weight.
- the ceramic powder may be at least one selected from SiO 2 , TiO 2 and ZrO 2 .
- the solvent may further include 50 to 500 parts by weight.
- Method of manufacturing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet comprises the steps of preparing a steel slab; Heating the steel slab; Hot-rolling the heated steel slab to produce a hot-rolled sheet; Cold rolling the hot rolled sheet to produce a cold rolled sheet; First recrystallization annealing the cold rolled sheet; Applying an annealing separator on the surface of the primary recrystallized annealed steel sheet; And secondary recrystallization annealing of the steel sheet coated with the annealing separator.
- the annealing separator contains 100 parts by weight of one or more of magnesium oxide and magnesium hydroxide, and 5 to 200 parts by weight of ⁇ -aluminum oxide.
- Al is penetrated into the matrix tissue in a large amount to form an Al penetration layer, thereby improving adhesion and magnetic properties of the coating and the matrix tissue.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Example 2 is a GDS analysis results for the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet prepared in Example 4.
- Example 4 is a focused ion beam-scanning electron microscope (FIB-SEM) analysis results for the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet prepared in Example 4.
- FIB-SEM focused ion beam-scanning electron microscope
- Al2MgO4, FCC aluminum-magnesium composite phase crystal
- first, second and third are used to describe various parts, components, regions, layers and/or sections, but are not limited thereto. These terms are only used to distinguish one part, component, region, layer or section from another part, component, region, layer or section. Accordingly, a first portion, component, region, layer or section described below may be referred to as a second portion, component, region, layer or section without departing from the scope of the present invention.
- one part When one part is said to be “on” or “on” another part, it may be directly on or on the other part, or another part may be involved therebetween. In contrast, if one part is said to be "just above” another part, no other part is interposed therebetween.
- % means weight%, and 1 ppm is 0.0001% by weight.
- the meaning of further including an additional element means that the remaining amount of iron (Fe) is replaced by an additional amount of the additional element.
- the annealing separator composition for grain-oriented electrical steel sheet comprises 100 parts by weight of one or more of magnesium oxide (MgO) and magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH) 2 ) and ⁇ (gamma)-aluminum oxide 5 to 200 Includes parts by weight.
- the weight part means the weight contained relative to each component.
- the annealing separator composition for grain-oriented electrical steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention is aluminum oxide ( ⁇ -Al 2 O 3 ) present in a ⁇ -phase crystal form in addition to magnesium oxide (MgO), which is one of the components of the conventional annealing separator composition.
- MgO magnesium oxide
- the annealing separator reacts with some to form a composite of Al-Mg, and some penetrate into the base tissue to cause a phase change from the ⁇ crystal phase to the ⁇ crystal phase to improve the elastic modulus of the film formed on the surface of the electrical steel sheet. It can ultimately reduce the iron loss of the material, thereby manufacturing a high-efficiency transformer with low power loss.
- Si with the highest oxygen affinity in the steel reacts with oxygen supplied from water vapor in the furnace and SiO 2 is formed on the surface. do. Thereafter, oxygen permeates into the steel to form Fe-based oxide.
- the thus formed SiO 2 forms a layer of forsterite (Mg 2 SiO 4 ) through a chemical reaction such as the following reaction formula 1 with magnesium oxide or magnesium hydroxide in an annealing separator.
- the electric steel sheet that has undergone primary recrystallization annealing undergoes secondary recrystallization annealing, that is, high temperature annealing, after applying magnesium oxide slurry as an annealing separator.
- secondary recrystallization annealing that is, high temperature annealing
- the material expanded by heat tries to shrink again upon cooling, while it is already generated on the surface.
- the forsterite layer interferes with the shrinkage of the material.
- Residual stress ⁇ RD in the rolling direction when the coefficient of thermal expansion of the forsterite film is very small compared to the material can be expressed by the following equation.
- ⁇ T 2nd recrystallization annealing temperature and room temperature temperature difference (°C),
- ⁇ C coefficient of thermal expansion of the primary film
- E c average value of primary film elasticity (Young's Modulus)
- ⁇ thickness ratio between the material and the coating layer
- the coefficient of improvement in tensile stress by the primary coating film may include a difference between the thickness of the primary coating film or the thermal expansion coefficient between the substrate and the coating film.
- the coefficient difference By increasing the coefficient difference, the tensile stress can be increased.
- the annealing separator was limited to magnesium oxide, there is a limit to improving the film tension by increasing the coefficient of thermal expansion or increasing the Young's Modulus value.
- pure forsterite in order to overcome the physical limitations of pure forsterite, by introducing aluminum oxide ( ⁇ -Al 2 O 3 ) in the form of ⁇ phase when introducing a magnesium oxide annealing agent, pure forster
- the Al-Mg composite phase is formed in addition to the light coating, and some also penetrate into the matrix structure to induce phase change from the ⁇ crystal phase to the ⁇ crystal phase, thereby lowering the coefficient of thermal expansion and improving the elastic modulus compared to the pure forsterite coating.
- the existing film contains forsterite formed by the reaction of Mg-Si, and the coefficient of thermal expansion does not exceed about 2.0, because the coefficient of thermal expansion coefficient with the base material is about 11 ⁇ 10 -6 /K.
- the Al-Mg-based composite phase with a low thermal expansion coefficient has Spinel, and the difference in thermal expansion coefficient from the material is about 5.0.
- Young's Modulus is 450 GPa compared to normal forsterite, which is 200 GPa. The above value is displayed.
- some of the aluminum-based additives introduced as the annealing separator react with the annealing separator to form a composite of Al-Mg to lower the thermal expansion coefficient of the film, and some It penetrates into the base tissue and causes a phase change from the ⁇ crystal phase to the ⁇ crystal phase, thereby improving the elastic modulus of the film, ultimately improving the film tension.
- the annealing separator composition contains 100 parts by weight of at least one of magnesium oxide and magnesium hydroxide.
- the annealing separator composition may be present in the form of a slurry for easy application to the surface of the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet.
- magnesium oxide is easily dissolved in water and may exist in the form of magnesium hydroxide. Therefore, in one embodiment of the present invention, magnesium oxide and magnesium hydroxide are treated as one component.
- the meaning of containing 100 parts by weight of one or more of magnesium oxide and magnesium hydroxide means 100 parts by weight of magnesium oxide when magnesium oxide is included alone, and 100% by weight of magnesium hydroxide when magnesium hydroxide is included alone. If it contains parts, and when magnesium oxide and magnesium hydroxide are included at the same time, it means that they contain 100 parts by weight.
- the degree of activation of magnesium oxide may be 400 to 3000 seconds.
- the degree of activation of magnesium oxide is too large, a problem of leaving spinel-based oxides (MgO ⁇ Al 2 O 3 ) on the surface after secondary recrystallization annealing may occur. If the degree of activation of magnesium oxide is too small, it may not form a film because it does not react with the oxide layer. Therefore, the degree of activation of magnesium oxide can be controlled within the above-described range.
- the degree of activation means the ability of the MgO powder to cause a chemical reaction with other components. The activation degree is measured as the time it takes for MgO to completely neutralize a certain amount of citric acid solution.
- the degree of activation is high, the time for neutralization is short, and if the degree of activation is low, it can be said that it is high. Specifically, when stirring by adding 2 g of MgO to 100 ml of a 0.4N citric acid solution containing 2 ml of 1% phenolphthalein reagent at a temperature of 30° C., it is measured as the time taken for the solution to turn from white to pink.
- the annealing separator composition contains 5 to 200 parts by weight of ⁇ -aluminum oxide ( ⁇ -Al 2 O 3 ).
- ⁇ -aluminum oxide differs from normal ⁇ -aluminum oxide in crystal structure. That is, in terms of the crystal structure of ⁇ -aluminum oxide (Boemite), the ruby or spinel structure, whereas ⁇ -aluminum oxide is a high temperature stable structure, and there is a difference in the arrangement and position of the Al/O atoms following the corundum structure. Due to this difference in crystal structure, ⁇ -aluminum oxide has a higher density and thermal conductivity than ⁇ -aluminum oxide (Boemite). In addition, in the case of ⁇ -aluminum oxide (Boemite), when sufficient energy is applied, the crystal structure tends to phase-convert to a more stable ⁇ -aluminum oxide.
- ⁇ -aluminum oxide reacts with Si in the silica oxide layer formed on the material surface to form a Si-Al composite, and also reacts with magnesium oxide and magnesium hydroxide in the annealing separator to form Mg-Al To form a complex.
- some of the ⁇ -aluminum oxide penetrates into the matrix structure and undergoes a crystalline phase change to ⁇ -aluminum oxide in a high temperature environment in the secondary recrystallization annealing process. This is because ⁇ -aluminum oxide undergoes phase transition from ⁇ phase to most ⁇ phase at about 1100°C.
- ⁇ -aluminum oxide other than ⁇ -aluminum oxide when added as an annealing separator, ⁇ -aluminum oxide has a complex atomic structure and a stable complex oxide structure, so it has little chemical reactivity with surrounding oxide or magnesium oxide and has an oxide layer thickness direction As a result, concentration gradient does not occur. Due to this, it is difficult to penetrate into the matrix structure between ⁇ -aluminum oxide, and it is difficult to contribute to improving adhesion and tension because it remains only in the coating.
- ⁇ -aluminum oxide is contained in an amount of 5 to 200 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of one or more of magnesium oxide and magnesium hydroxide.
- ⁇ -aluminum oxide may be included in the above-described range. More specifically, it may include 10 to 100 parts by weight of ⁇ -aluminum oxide. More specifically, it may include 20 to 50 parts by weight of aluminum hydroxide.
- the average particle size of ⁇ -aluminum oxide may be 3 to 1000 nm. If the average particle size is too small, it is difficult to manufacture, and when introduced as an additive, diffusion reaction occurs mainly due to the silica oxide layer formed on the surface of the material, rather than improving the film tension due to the presence in the forsterite film. The intended purpose of the invention cannot be achieved. On the other hand, if the average particle size is too large, aluminum oxide does not exist in the forsterite film, and most of the aluminum oxide is present only on the surface, so the effect of improving the film tension may be significantly reduced. More specifically, it may be 3 to 50 nm.
- the annealing separator composition for grain-oriented electrical steel sheet may further contain 1 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of one or more of magnesium oxide and magnesium hydroxide.
- the ceramic powder may be one or more selected from SiO 2 , TiO 2 and ZrO 2 . When the ceramic powder further contains an appropriate amount, the insulating properties of the coating may be further improved. Specifically, TiO 2 may be further included as a ceramic powder.
- the annealing separator composition may further include a solvent for even dispersion of solids and easy application.
- Water, alcohol, or the like may be used as the solvent, and may include 50 to 500 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of one or more of magnesium oxide and magnesium hydroxide.
- the annealing separator composition may be in the form of a slurry.
- the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet 100 includes a base tissue 10, an Al penetration layer 11 positioned on the base tissue 10, and a coating 20 positioned on the Al penetration layer 11 ).
- 1 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the coating film 20 is added an appropriate amount of oxide/magnesium hydroxide and ⁇ -aluminum oxide in an annealing separator composition and undergoes a secondary recrystallization annealing process, and a part of the ⁇ -aluminum oxide is a base tissue (10) It penetrates inside and causes a change in crystal phase with ⁇ -aluminum oxide, and some react with Mg, which is a main component of the annealing separator, to form an Al-Mg composite such as spinel in the coating film 20.
- phase change of ⁇ ⁇ aluminum oxide increases the elastic modulus of the Al penetration layer 11, and the additionally produced Al-Mg composite such as spinel lowers the thermal expansion coefficient of the coating 20, ultimately improving the coating tension. Is ordered. Since this has been described above, redundant description will be omitted.
- the coating may further include a Si-Mg composite, and a Si-Al composite.
- the coating 20 may include 0.1 to 10% by weight of Al, 5 to 30% by weight of Mg, 0.1 to 20% by weight of Si, 10 to 55% by weight of O, and Fe as the balance. In the case of O, it may be penetrated during the second recrystallization annealing process. Other impurity components such as carbon (C) may be further included.
- the alloy component in the coating film 20 may have a concentration gradient according to the thickness, and the above-mentioned content means an average content of the entire thickness in the coating film 20.
- the coating 20 may have a thickness of 0.1 to 10 ⁇ m. If the thickness of the coating 20 is too thin, the ability to impart the coating tension may be lowered, causing a problem of heat loss. If the thickness of the coating film 20 is too thick, the adhesiveness of the coating film 20 is deteriorated and peeling may occur. Therefore, the thickness of the coating 20 can be adjusted within the above-described range. More specifically, the thickness of the coating 20 may be 0.8 to 6 ⁇ m.
- the coating 20 is a portion containing Fe in an amount of less than 90% by weight, and is separated from the Al penetration layer 11 and the matrix 10 containing Fe in an amount of 90% by weight or more.
- an Al penetration layer 11 may be formed from the interface between the coating 20 and the matrix 10 to the interior of the matrix 10.
- the Al penetration layer 11 is a layer containing 0.5 to 5% by weight of Al, and is separated from the base tissue 10 containing less Al.
- the annealing separator composition by adding ⁇ -aluminum oxide to the annealing separator composition, a part penetrates into the base tissue 10 and undergoes a second recrystallization annealing process and ⁇ in the Al penetration layer 11 -Aluminum oxide causes a change in crystal phase.
- the elastic modulus is higher than that of the conventional forsterite film, and thus, the film tension is superior to that of the prior art.
- the area occupied by ⁇ -aluminum oxide with respect to the area of the Al penetration layer 11 may be 0.1 to 50%.
- the cross section in the thickness direction means a cross section (ND-RD surface, ND-TD surface) including the thickness direction (ND direction).
- Al-Mg composites such as spinel
- the effect of the annealing separator composition and the coating 20 is exhibited regardless of the components of the grain-oriented electrical steel matrix tissue 10. Supplementary description of the components of the grain-oriented electrical steel matrix 10 is as follows.
- the grain-oriented electrical steel matrix 10 includes silicon (Si): 2.0 to 7.0 wt%, aluminum (Al): 0.020 to 0.040 wt%, manganese (Mn): 0.01 to 0.20 wt%, phosphorus (P) 0.01 to 0.15 wt %, carbon (C) 0.01% by weight or less (excluding 0%), N: 0.005 to 0.05% by weight and antimony (Sb), tin (Sn), or a combination thereof, 0.01 to 0.15% by weight, cup
- the part may contain Fe and other unavoidable impurities. Description of each component of the grain-oriented electrical steel matrix 10 is the same as generally known content, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
- Method of manufacturing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet comprises the steps of preparing a steel slab; Heating the steel slab; Hot-rolling the heated steel slab to produce a hot-rolled sheet; Cold rolling the hot rolled sheet to produce a cold rolled sheet; First recrystallization annealing the cold rolled sheet; Applying an annealing separator on the surface of the primary recrystallized annealed steel sheet; And secondary recrystallization annealing of the steel sheet coated with the annealing separator.
- the manufacturing method of the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet may further include other steps.
- the steel slab is heated.
- the slab heating may be performed by a low temperature slab method at 1,200°C or less.
- hot-rolled steel slabs are hot rolled to produce hot-rolled sheets. Thereafter, the prepared hot rolled sheet may be hot rolled and annealed.
- cold rolling may be performed once or cold rolling may be performed twice or more including intermediate annealing.
- the cold rolled sheet is subjected to primary recrystallization annealing.
- the cold-rolled sheet may simultaneously include decarburization annealing and nitridation annealing, or after decarburization annealing, nitridation annealing.
- an annealing separator is applied on the surface of the steel sheet subjected to primary recrystallization annealing. Since the annealing separator has been specifically described above, repeated description will be omitted.
- the coating amount of the annealing separator may be 6 to 20 g/m 2 . If the application amount of the annealing separator is too small, film formation may not be smooth. If the amount of the annealing separator applied is too large, secondary recrystallization may be affected. Therefore, the application amount of the annealing separator can be adjusted within the above-described range.
- Drying temperature may be 300 to 700 °C. If the temperature is too low, the annealing separator may not be easily dried. If the temperature is too high, secondary recrystallization may be affected. Therefore, the drying temperature of the annealing separator can be adjusted within the above-described range.
- the steel sheet coated with the annealing separator is subjected to secondary recrystallization annealing.
- a coating 20 including an Al-Mg composite such as forsterite of Mg-Si, ⁇ -aluminum oxide, and spinel is formed on the outermost surface by an annealing separator component and silica reaction.
- oxygen and aluminum penetrate into the substrate 10 to form an Al penetration layer 11.
- Secondary recrystallization annealing can be carried out at a temperature range of 700 to 950°C at 18 to 75°C/hr, and at a temperature range of 950 to 1200°C at a temperature increase rate of 10 to 15°C/hr.
- the film 20 may be smoothly formed by adjusting the temperature increase rate in the above-described range.
- the heating process of 700 to 1200°C can be performed in an atmosphere containing 20 to 30% by volume of nitrogen and 70 to 80% by volume of hydrogen, and after reaching 1200°C, it can be performed in an atmosphere containing 100% by volume of hydrogen. have.
- the coating film 20 can be smoothly formed.
- a steel slab was prepared comprising Si: 0.04%, Sb: 0.03%, P: 0.03% by weight and the balance Fe and inevitable impurities.
- the slab was heated at 1150° C. for 220 minutes and then hot rolled to a thickness of 2.8 mm to prepare a hot rolled sheet.
- the cold rolled sheet was put into a furnace maintained at 875°C, and then kept in a mixed atmosphere of 74% by volume of hydrogen, 25% by volume of nitrogen, and 1% by volume of dry ammonia gas for 180 seconds to perform simultaneous decarburization and nitriding treatment.
- an annealing separator composition an annealing separator prepared by mixing 100 g of magnesium oxide with an activation degree of 500 seconds, an amount of ⁇ -aluminum oxide, and titanium oxide of 2.5 g as listed in Table 1, and 250 g of water in a solid phase mixture was prepared. 10 g/m 2 of annealing separating material was applied, followed by secondary recrystallization annealing in a coil shape.
- the primary crack temperature was 700°C
- the secondary crack temperature was 1200°C
- the temperature increase condition of the heating section was 45°C/hr in the temperature section of 700 to 950°C, and in the temperature section of 950 to 1200°C. 15°C/hr.
- the cracking time at 1200°C was treated as 15 hours.
- an atmosphere of 25% by volume of nitrogen and 75% by volume of hydrogen was used until 1200°C, and after reaching 1200°C, it was maintained in a 100% by volume hydrogen atmosphere and then annealed.
- Table 1 summarizes the components of the annealing separator applied to the present invention.
- Table 2 summarizes the tension, adhesion, iron loss, magnetic flux density, and iron loss improvement rate after secondary recrystallization annealing after applying the annealing separator prepared as shown in Table 1 to the specimen.
- the film tension is obtained by measuring the curvature radius (H) of the specimen generated after removing one side coating of the double-sided coated specimen and substituting the value in the following equation.
- E c average value of primary film elasticity (Young's Modulus)
- the adhesiveness is shown as the minimum arc diameter without peeling when the specimen is bent 180° by contacting the 10 to 100 mm circular arc.
- the iron loss and magnetic flux density were measured using a single sheet measurement method, and the iron loss (W17/50) refers to the power loss that occurs when a magnetic field with a frequency of 50 Hz is magnetized to AC up to 1.7 Tesla.
- the magnetic flux density (B8) represents the magnetic flux density value flowing through the electrical steel sheet when 800 A/m of current is passed through the winding wound around the electrical steel sheet.
- the iron loss improvement rate was calculated as ((Comparative Example Iron Loss-Example Iron Loss)/ Comparative Example Iron Loss) x 100 based on the comparative example using MgO annealing separator.
- Example 2 and 3 are GDS analysis results for the grain-oriented electrical steel sheets prepared in Example 4 and Comparative Example 2.
- Example 4 a large number of Al was detected in the Al penetration layer (1 to 3 ⁇ m thickness range), but in Comparative Example 2, it can be confirmed that Al was relatively low in the lower portion of the film (range of 3 ⁇ m or more).
- FIG. 4 is a focused ion beam-scanning electron microscope (FIB-SEM) analysis results for the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet prepared in Example 4.
- FIB-SEM focused ion beam-scanning electron microscope
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Steel Electrode Plates (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
- 기지 조직,상기 기지 조직 상에 위치하는 Al 침투층 및상기 Al 침투층 상에 위치하는 피막을 포함하고,상기 Al 침투층은 Al을 0.5 내지 5 중량% 포함하고,상기 피막은 Al-Mg 복합물을 포함하는 방향성 전기강판.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 피막은 Al을 0.1 내지 10 중량%, Mg를 5 내지 30 중량%, Si를 0.1 내지 20 중량%, O를 10 내지 55 중량% 및 Fe를 잔부로 포함하는 방향성 전기강판.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 피막은 두께가 0.1 내지 10 ㎛인 방향성 전기강판.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 Al 침투층은 α-산화 알루미늄을 포함하는 방향성 전기강판.
- 제4항에 있어서,강판의 두께 방향으로의 단면에 대하여, 상기 Al 침투층 면적에 대한 상기 α-산화 알루미늄의 점유 면적은 0.1 내지 50%인 방향성 전기강판.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 Al 침투층은 두께가 0.1 내지 10 ㎛인 방향성 전기강판.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 기지 조직은 실리콘(Si): 2.0 내지 7.0 중량%, 알루미늄(Al): 0.020 내지 0.040 중량%, 망간(Mn): 0.01 내지 0.20 중량%, 인(P) 0.01 내지 0.15 중량%, 탄소(C) 0.01 중량% 이하(0%를 제외함), N: 0.005 내지 0.05 중량% 및 안티몬(Sb), 주석(Sn), 또는 이들의 조합을 0.01 내지 0.15 중량% 포함하고, 잔부는 Fe 및 기타 불가피한 불순물을 포함하는 방향성 전기강판.
- 산화 마그네슘 및 수산화 마그네슘 중 1종 이상을 100 중량부 및γ-산화 알루미늄을 5 내지 200 중량부를 포함하는 방향성 전기강판용 소둔 분리제 조성물.
- 제8항에 있어서,상기 γ-산화 알루미늄은 평균 입도가 3 내지 1000nm인 방향성 전기강판용 소둔 분리제 조성물.
- 제8항에 있어서,세라믹 분말을 1 내지 10 중량부 더 포함하는 방향성 전기강판용 소둔 분리제 조성물.
- 제10항에 있어서,상기 세라믹 분말은 SiO2, TiO2 및 ZrO2 중에서 선택되는 1종 이상인 방향성 전기강판용 소둔 분리제 조성물.
- 제8항에 있어서,용매 50 내지 500 중량부 더 포함하는 방향성 전기강판용 소둔 분리제 조성물.
- 강 슬라브를 준비하는 단계;상기 강 슬라브를 가열하는 단계;상기 가열된 강 슬라브를 열간 압연하여, 열연판을 제조하는 단계;상기 열연판을 냉간 압연하여, 냉연판을 제조하는 단계;상기 냉연판을 1차 재결정 소둔하는 단계;상기 1차 재결정 소둔된 강판의 표면 상에, 소둔 분리제를 도포하는 단계; 및상기 소둔 분리제가 도포된 강판을 2차 재결정 소둔하는 단계를 포함하며,상기 소둔 분리제는 산화 마그네슘 및 수산화 마그네슘 중 1종 이상을 100 중량부 및 γ-산화 알루미늄을 5 내지 200 중량부 포함하는 방향성 전기강판의 제조 방법.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2021536315A JP7295956B2 (ja) | 2018-12-19 | 2019-12-18 | 方向性電磁鋼板用焼鈍分離剤組成物、方向性電磁鋼板および方向性電磁鋼板の製造方法 |
| US17/414,777 US12325890B2 (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2019-12-18 | Annealing separator composition for grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, and method for manufacturing grain-oriented electrical steel sheet |
| CN201980085069.XA CN113227411A (zh) | 2018-12-19 | 2019-12-18 | 取向电工钢板用退火隔离剂组合物、取向电工钢板及其制造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020180165662A KR102179215B1 (ko) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | 방향성 전기강판용 소둔 분리제 조성물, 방향성 전기강판 및 방향성 전기강판의 제조방법 |
| KR10-2018-0165662 | 2018-12-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2020130643A1 true WO2020130643A1 (ko) | 2020-06-25 |
Family
ID=71102266
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2019/018030 Ceased WO2020130643A1 (ko) | 2018-12-19 | 2019-12-18 | 방향성 전기강판용 소둔 분리제 조성물, 방향성 전기강판 및 방향성 전기강판의 제조방법 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US12325890B2 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP7295956B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR102179215B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN113227411A (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2020130643A1 (ko) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4020507A1 (de) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-06-29 | Vacuumschmelze GmbH & Co. KG | Wasserbasierte alkalische zusammensetzung zum bilden einer isolationsschicht eines glühseparators; beschichtete weichmagnetische legierung und verfahren zum herstellen eines beschichteten weichmagnetischen bands |
| EP4027357A1 (de) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-07-13 | Vacuumschmelze GmbH & Co. KG | Fecov-legierung und verfahren zum herstellen eines bands aus einer fecov-legierung |
| JP2022174003A (ja) * | 2021-05-10 | 2022-11-22 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 発電用磁歪材料および磁歪式振動発電デバイス |
| US20240035108A1 (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2024-02-01 | Posco Co., Ltd | Grain oriented electrical steel sheet and method for manufacturing same |
| US12116655B2 (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2024-10-15 | Vacuumschmelze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Soft magnetic alloy and method for producing a soft magnetic alloy |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116254500B (zh) * | 2022-12-27 | 2025-09-12 | 湖南长红铸造有限公司 | 一种高耐磨球墨铸铁的制备方法 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR910018560A (ko) * | 1990-04-13 | 1991-11-30 | 도오사끼 시노부 | 저철손 입자 방향성 실리콘 강판의 제조방법 |
| JPH07278827A (ja) * | 1994-04-12 | 1995-10-24 | Nippon Steel Corp | 酸化マグネシウム−酸化アルミニウム系複合被膜を有する低鉄損一方向性珪素鋼板およびその製造方法 |
| KR20070086495A (ko) * | 2004-12-22 | 2007-08-27 | 데구사 게엠베하 | 산화알루미늄 분말, 분산액 및 코팅 조성물 |
| KR20180072465A (ko) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-29 | 주식회사 포스코 | 방향성 전기강판용 소둔 분리제 조성물, 방향성 전기강판 및 방향성 전기강판의 제조방법 |
| KR20180083295A (ko) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-20 | 주식회사 포스코 | 방향성 전기강판용 소둔 분리제 조성물, 방향성 전기강판 및 방향성 전기강판의 제조방법 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0525467B1 (en) * | 1991-07-10 | 1997-03-26 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Grain oriented silicon steel sheet having excellent primary glass film properties |
| JP2772889B2 (ja) * | 1992-04-09 | 1998-07-09 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 低鉄損方向性電磁鋼板 |
| US5509976A (en) * | 1995-07-17 | 1996-04-23 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Method for producing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet having a mirror surface and improved core loss |
| JPH11158555A (ja) * | 1997-11-26 | 1999-06-15 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 焼鈍分離剤および一方向性電磁鋼板の製造方法 |
| JP3895943B2 (ja) | 2001-04-13 | 2007-03-22 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 方向性電磁鋼板の絶縁皮膜形成方法 |
| CN100413980C (zh) * | 2001-04-23 | 2008-08-27 | 新日本制铁株式会社 | 没有无机矿物皮膜的晶粒取向性硅钢板的制造方法 |
| KR101296131B1 (ko) | 2011-09-05 | 2013-08-19 | 주식회사 포스코 | 글라스피막 밀착성과 자기적 특성이 우수한 방향성 전기강판 및 그 제조방법 |
| JP6146098B2 (ja) | 2013-04-08 | 2017-06-14 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 方向性電磁鋼板及びその製造方法 |
| JP6191568B2 (ja) | 2014-09-19 | 2017-09-06 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 方向性電磁鋼板の製造方法 |
| KR20180003295A (ko) | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-09 | (주)센트롤 | 3차원 프린터 |
| KR101944901B1 (ko) * | 2016-12-21 | 2019-02-01 | 주식회사 포스코 | 방향성 전기강판용 소둔 분리제 조성물, 방향성 전기강판 및 방향성 전기강판의 제조방법 |
| KR101906962B1 (ko) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-10-11 | 주식회사 포스코 | 방향성 전기강판용 소둔 분리제 조성물, 방향성 전기강판 및 방향성 전기강판의 제조방법 |
| KR102174155B1 (ko) | 2018-09-27 | 2020-11-04 | 주식회사 포스코 | 방향성 전기강판용 소둔 분리제 조성물, 방향성 전기강판 및 방향성 전기강판의 제조방법 |
-
2018
- 2018-12-19 KR KR1020180165662A patent/KR102179215B1/ko active Active
-
2019
- 2019-12-18 JP JP2021536315A patent/JP7295956B2/ja active Active
- 2019-12-18 CN CN201980085069.XA patent/CN113227411A/zh active Pending
- 2019-12-18 US US17/414,777 patent/US12325890B2/en active Active
- 2019-12-18 WO PCT/KR2019/018030 patent/WO2020130643A1/ko not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR910018560A (ko) * | 1990-04-13 | 1991-11-30 | 도오사끼 시노부 | 저철손 입자 방향성 실리콘 강판의 제조방법 |
| JPH07278827A (ja) * | 1994-04-12 | 1995-10-24 | Nippon Steel Corp | 酸化マグネシウム−酸化アルミニウム系複合被膜を有する低鉄損一方向性珪素鋼板およびその製造方法 |
| KR20070086495A (ko) * | 2004-12-22 | 2007-08-27 | 데구사 게엠베하 | 산화알루미늄 분말, 분산액 및 코팅 조성물 |
| KR20180072465A (ko) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-29 | 주식회사 포스코 | 방향성 전기강판용 소둔 분리제 조성물, 방향성 전기강판 및 방향성 전기강판의 제조방법 |
| KR20180083295A (ko) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-20 | 주식회사 포스코 | 방향성 전기강판용 소둔 분리제 조성물, 방향성 전기강판 및 방향성 전기강판의 제조방법 |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4020507A1 (de) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-06-29 | Vacuumschmelze GmbH & Co. KG | Wasserbasierte alkalische zusammensetzung zum bilden einer isolationsschicht eines glühseparators; beschichtete weichmagnetische legierung und verfahren zum herstellen eines beschichteten weichmagnetischen bands |
| EP4027357A1 (de) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-07-13 | Vacuumschmelze GmbH & Co. KG | Fecov-legierung und verfahren zum herstellen eines bands aus einer fecov-legierung |
| US11827961B2 (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2023-11-28 | Vacuumschmelze Gmbh & Co. Kg | FeCoV alloy and method for producing a strip from an FeCoV alloy |
| US12116655B2 (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2024-10-15 | Vacuumschmelze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Soft magnetic alloy and method for producing a soft magnetic alloy |
| US12494309B2 (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2025-12-09 | Vacuumschmelze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Water-based alkaline composition for forming an insulating layer of an annealing separator, coated soft magnetic alloy and method for producing a coated soft magnetic strip |
| US20240035108A1 (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2024-02-01 | Posco Co., Ltd | Grain oriented electrical steel sheet and method for manufacturing same |
| EP4265748A4 (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2025-04-09 | POSCO Co., Ltd | Grain oriented electrical steel sheet and method for manufacturing same |
| JP2022174003A (ja) * | 2021-05-10 | 2022-11-22 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 発電用磁歪材料および磁歪式振動発電デバイス |
| JP7810890B2 (ja) | 2021-05-10 | 2026-02-04 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 発電用磁歪材料および磁歪式振動発電デバイス |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2022514938A (ja) | 2022-02-16 |
| CN113227411A (zh) | 2021-08-06 |
| KR20200076516A (ko) | 2020-06-29 |
| US12325890B2 (en) | 2025-06-10 |
| US20220074011A1 (en) | 2022-03-10 |
| KR102179215B1 (ko) | 2020-11-16 |
| JP7295956B2 (ja) | 2023-06-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2020130643A1 (ko) | 방향성 전기강판용 소둔 분리제 조성물, 방향성 전기강판 및 방향성 전기강판의 제조방법 | |
| EP3561084B1 (en) | Annealing separator composition for oriented electrical steel sheet, oriented electrical steel sheet, and method for manufacturing oriented electrical steel sheet | |
| US11168376B2 (en) | Annealing separator composition for oriented electrical steel sheet, oriented electrical steel sheet, and method for manufacturing oriented electrical steel sheet | |
| WO2020067719A1 (ko) | 방향성 전기강판용 소둔 분리제 조성물, 방향성 전기강판 및 방향성 전기강판의 제조방법 | |
| WO2014104762A1 (ko) | 방향성 전기강판 및 그 제조방법 | |
| CA2073631A1 (en) | Grain oriented silicon steel sheet having excellent primary film properties | |
| KR102325750B1 (ko) | 방향성 전기강판용 소둔 분리제 조성물, 방향성 전기강판 및 방향성 전기강판의 제조방법 | |
| WO2020263026A2 (ko) | 방향성 전기강판 및 그 제조 방법 | |
| WO2020111738A2 (ko) | 방향성 전기강판 및 그의 제조방법 | |
| JP7256405B2 (ja) | 一方向性電磁鋼板およびその製造方法 | |
| WO2025127728A1 (ko) | 방향성 전기강판용 소둔 분리제 조성물, 방향성 전기강판 및 그의 제조방법 | |
| WO2023121269A1 (ko) | 전기강판 절연 피막 조성물, 전기강판, 및 이의 제조 방법 | |
| WO2025127722A1 (ko) | 무방향성 전기강판 및 그의 제조방법 | |
| WO2025126181A1 (ko) | 무방향성 전기강판 및 그의 제조방법 | |
| JP2002194434A (ja) | 高周波磁気特性および被膜特性に優れた低鉄損方向性電磁鋼板の製造方法 | |
| WO2026038729A1 (ko) | 무방향성 전기강판 및 무방향성 전기강판 제조 방법 | |
| WO2024128611A1 (ko) | 강판 및 그 제조방법 | |
| WO2025126183A1 (ko) | 무방향성 전기강판 및 그 제조방법 | |
| WO2024136021A1 (ko) | 무방향성 전기강판 및 그 제조방법 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 19900037 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2021536315 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 19900037 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 17414777 Country of ref document: US |




