WO2021154193A1 - Mélange décoratif pour moulage en stuc - Google Patents

Mélange décoratif pour moulage en stuc Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021154193A1
WO2021154193A1 PCT/UA2020/000011 UA2020000011W WO2021154193A1 WO 2021154193 A1 WO2021154193 A1 WO 2021154193A1 UA 2020000011 W UA2020000011 W UA 2020000011W WO 2021154193 A1 WO2021154193 A1 WO 2021154193A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plaster
mixture
amber
decorative
succinic acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/UA2020/000011
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Марина Владимировна ДЯЧЕНКО
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2021154193A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021154193A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/02—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution from inanimate materials
    • A61K35/10—Peat; Amber; Turf; Humus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B26/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C04B26/06—Acrylates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B26/22—Natural resins, e.g. rosin
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of the building materials industry, namely to plaster mixes, and can be used in the production of building materials, in particular, decorative plaster for indoor and outdoor work with the addition of components that have a positive effect on human health.
  • Known plaster mix for external and internal work including the following components, wt.%: White cement 35-45; lime-carbonate dust 55-65; cellulose ether 0.03-0.05; retarder 0.03-0.05; expanded clay 0.5-0.7; dry herbal mixture / fragrant medicinal herb 0.02-0.04.
  • the presence of a dry herbal component in a known mixture allows improve the environmental friendliness of living quarters. At the same time, the amount of medicinal herb in such a mixture is very small and does not cause an allergic reaction.
  • the disadvantage of this mixture is its multicomponent composition and complexity of manufacture.
  • the plaster mixture contains POLAX water-based acrylic glue mastic as a binder, quartz sand with fractions from 0.5 to 1.2 microns as a filler, and a functional additive selected from the group of water-based paint, tinting paint containing an aqueous dye, 24- 26% water-lime dispersion, with the following ratio of components, wt.%: Quartz sand: 50-70; water acrylic glue mastic "POLAX" 20-50; functional additive: the rest.
  • the mixture stated in the prototype has a simplified composition.
  • the use of the aforementioned paints may cause the decorative plaster to fade after a certain period of time.
  • the utility model is based on the task of creating an environmentally friendly plaster mixture with the addition of components that have a positive effect on human health.
  • the task is solved by using amber and products synthesized from it as part of a decorative plaster mixture.
  • the proposed plaster decorative mixture contains a binder, a filler and a functional additive.
  • acrylic glue is used as a binder
  • amber is used as a filler
  • succinic acid is used as a functional additive.
  • Amber is rich in salts of succinic acid, which is a biostimulant.
  • Succinic acid heals the nervous system, normalizes the body's functioning and strengthens health.
  • a room with walls and ceiling covered with amber plaster contributes to the health of the body. Staying in a room with the proposed decorative plaster helps to get rid of headaches, stress and chronic fatigue, improves immunity and stimulates the nervous system.
  • Acrylic glue is odorless and non-toxic, therefore its use as a binder does not reduce the positive effect of the health-improving properties of amber and succinic acid on the human body.
  • Decorative plaster containing amber does not fade quickly.
  • amber with succinic acid is not prone to damage by harmful microorganisms, therefore, surfaces treated with plaster with the addition of amber and its components have a positive effect on human health.
  • Natural amber has many shades and colors, so the resulting the mixture is different in color.
  • the color of amber is selected depending on the required color of the plaster mixture. Amber can be white, yellow and brown with matching shades.
  • the plaster mixture is prepared as follows. Pre-selected pieces of amber of the required fraction and color are loaded into a mixer and mixed with acrylic glue until a homogeneous mass is formed (as a rule, within 10-15 minutes). All known horizontal mixers or a drill with a stirring attachment can be used as mixers. While stirring, succinic acid is added to the mass.
  • plaster mixture is possible by hand (using a spatula) or by machine.
  • Decorative plaster is applied as a finishing layer on various vertical and horizontal surfaces (plaster, brick, drywall, wood, metal, etc.), which have been pre-treated with an acrylic primer.
  • Application takes place mainly in a thin layer, depending on the fraction of amber and is leveled. After drying, the mixture forms a solid surface that does not require further processing.
  • Example 1 Plaster decorative mixture for interior work. Selected pieces of amber fine-grained fraction 0.2-1 mm, white, loaded into a mixer and mixed with acrylic glue for 15 minutes until a homogeneous mass is formed. While stirring, succinic acid is added to the mass. A fine-grained, decorative plaster mixture is obtained for interior work, white and its shades, with the following ratio of components,%: natural amber - 70; succinic acid - 3; acrylic glue - 27.
  • Example 2 Plaster decorative mixture for interior work. Selected pieces of amber, fraction 1.5-2 mm, yellow, are loaded into a mixer and mixed with acrylic glue for 15 minutes until a homogeneous mass is formed. While stirring, succinic acid is added to the mass. Receive a medium-grained, decorative plaster mixture for interior work, yellow and its shades, with the following ratio of components,%: natural amber - 70; succinic acid - 3; acrylic glue - 27.
  • Example 3 Plaster decorative mixture for outdoor use. Selected pieces of amber, fraction 3-4 mm, brown, are loaded into a mixer and mixed with acrylic glue for 10 minutes until a homogeneous mass is formed. While stirring, succinic acid is added to the mass. A coarse-grained decorative plaster mixture is obtained for outdoor use, brown and its shades, with the following ratio of components,%: natural amber - 70; succinic acid - 3; acrylic glue - 27.
  • the proposed decorative plaster mixture has a positive effect on human health.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un mélange décoratif pour moulage en stuc comprenant un liant, une matière de charge et un additif fonctionnel. Le mélange contient une colle acrylique en qualité de liant, de l'ambre en qualité de matière de charge, et de l'acide succinique en qualité d'additif fonctionnel. Ce mélange décoratif pour moulage en stuc possède une influence positive sur la santé d'une personne.
PCT/UA2020/000011 2020-01-30 2020-02-06 Mélange décoratif pour moulage en stuc Ceased WO2021154193A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
UAU202000547 2020-01-30
UAU202000547 2020-01-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021154193A1 true WO2021154193A1 (fr) 2021-08-05

Family

ID=77079230

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/UA2020/000011 Ceased WO2021154193A1 (fr) 2020-01-30 2020-02-06 Mélange décoratif pour moulage en stuc

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2021154193A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BY4905C1 (fr) * 2000-09-12 2002-12-30
RU2335391C2 (ru) * 2006-10-13 2008-10-10 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью Многопрофильная Производственная Фирма "Емельянов" Способ изготовления торцевой декоративной панели
CN207160470U (zh) * 2017-06-06 2018-03-30 王京赫 一种琥珀板材及墙面

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BY4905C1 (fr) * 2000-09-12 2002-12-30
RU2335391C2 (ru) * 2006-10-13 2008-10-10 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью Многопрофильная Производственная Фирма "Емельянов" Способ изготовления торцевой декоративной панели
CN207160470U (zh) * 2017-06-06 2018-03-30 王京赫 一种琥珀板材及墙面

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
BOCHKAREVA T.M. ET AL.: "Klassicheskie i novye tekhnologii ustroistva otdelochnykh pokryty: ucheb, posobie", PERM: IZD-VO PERM. GOP. TEKHN. UN-TA, 2007, pages 224 *
EMELIANOVA A.P. ET AL.: "Prirodnye kamni v oformlenii interera", ISKUSSTVOVEDENIE I DIZAIN: ISTORICHESKOE NASLEDIE I SOVREMENNYE TENDENTSII: MATERIALY NAUCHNO-PRAKTICHESKIKH KONFERENTSII. SBOMIK STATEI / ANAPSKY FILIAL, 2018, pages 126 - 130 *

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